treatments-xml/data/03/88/7C/03887C00FFD15A36FF599FD0FCB9C898.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

646 lines
82 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="4174B17A911EF02BE0A224D93790F07A" ID-CLB-Dataset="22643" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4767.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b6d4774e-80ef-44d6-80ae-ea83e516b9b2" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3770188" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:A53EA68F-1853-402F-83A3-FB6092449286" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588001235837" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Sinev, Artem Y., Karabanov, Dmitry P. &amp; Kotov, Alexey A." docDate="2020" docId="03887C00FFD15A36FF599FD0FCB9C898" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4767.1.5.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4767 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Alona affinis" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="130" masterDocId="FFB10478FFDC5A39FFCE9B7DFFF0CC05" masterDocTitle="A new North Eurasian species of the Alona affinis complex (Cladocera: Chydoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="137" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="128" updateTime="1698837083987" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="08BB41DE75CC7D637A279FD0CEB56126" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="26F4BB288C8FCDF0DF634CBA742AD942">
<mods:title id="B66F12BE81839C4BBD836E8741E2E2E3">A new North Eurasian species of the Alona affinis complex (Cladocera: Chydoridae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1B2057FBF85AFCF21BF64C544BC45E6A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5280318B6C4F431B9B7216BE01976B93">
<mods:roleTerm id="768E346A9459496B7143498EC76701B8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D398251385C69EAA9E1DD17A37119349">Sinev, Artem Y.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="899EF3AD2AAA7072CCF7C1E84D20D6C2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3367CC4924CE70619B9632DF3A281593">
<mods:roleTerm id="76AAE48EE1035A56CBD3F3A7B13A2FCD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B1DDC851720934A201CE1AB8533DD986">Karabanov, Dmitry P.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="358AC6FDC576DD5B40861FFC46267545" type="personal">
<mods:role id="983BCBD6E838FA184B9B1A841E6754EB">
<mods:roleTerm id="BD685B645BB1E9DC7223EF36001D18E3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="18EDA8A3EF8BEAEA0BDDBA0C44C55B98">Kotov, Alexey A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="91EEB4C22FAA40CD1F2C7FF50178D573">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="2943348238F3C8D23BA743708113ABE5" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="30C2868DB2C415AA9227EA6224B3AC3C">
<mods:title id="71FC5E57BE56DD17B88FFFCC246AC947">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1C5AE750E8643CBB54D64069592B510D">
<mods:date id="B39C0C898CC81D701FFE0D4A9035F613">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="81254112A6FFC6CF4EF553FBE790F5F6" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3BA59DA9BDAB86C374A337CD5A5D5D61">2020-04-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B201688672982B495D93CC4FF309A796" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4793245F43CCEECB3AF67D0F10A7BE13">4767</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F90F13F135B3619FAFFE532BCC09AB17" type="issue">
<mods:number id="72BDB79A716DCDA9F9C82551D0472801">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="79D02AE45DBE8B317746E331E9DF8ED0" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8BFC70045C48C04E4BF4998426A29C4B">115</mods:start>
<mods:end id="21A2A7AE1FEB0E92B54A802A9FF7DE85">137</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="7030EBBE8487C4CFF0195FFDF050A1CD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E388039BEB7E45243867E260E3C9AC49" type="CLB-Dataset">22643</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C691715863A7719E836AE8AA2B441EB3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4767.1.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BC4666EC4E931C2910AEDDEEB8885F0E" type="GBIF-Dataset">b6d4774e-80ef-44d6-80ae-ea83e516b9b2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BBDC0B13C85BA8A1D49711C9F130083B" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3BDA15A0D2544A2B0BB98F24157777D0" type="Zenodo-Dep">3770188</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="194A3367245B8738FBC78E2B0F1DB991" type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:A53EA68F-1853-402F-83A3-FB6092449286</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03887C00FFD15A36FF599FD0FCB9C898" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3799094" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163754480" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3799094" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03887C00FFD15A36FF599FD0FCB9C898" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03887C00FFD15A36FF599FD0FCB9C898" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">
<subSubSection id="C33B9E9DFFD15A34FF599FD0FE00C8C2" box="[151,496,1197,1224]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD15A34FF599FD0FE00C8C2" blockId="13.[151,496,1197,1253]" box="[151,496,1197,1224]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">
<heading id="D0D67A7AFFD15A34FF599FD0FE00C8C2" bold="true" box="[151,496,1197,1224]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD15A34FF599FD0FE00C8C2" ID-CoL="C4HN" authority="(Leydig, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Leydig" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[151,496,1197,1224]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FF599FD0FE00C8C2" bold="true" box="[151,496,1197,1224]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FF599FD0FEC6C8C2" bold="true" box="[151,310,1197,1224]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Alona affinis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FE8B9FD0FE18C8C2" author="Leydig" box="[325,488,1197,1223]" firstAuthor="Leydig" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" refId="ref15145" refString="Leydig, F. (1860) Naturgeschichte der Daphniden. H. Laupp'sche Buchhandlung, Laupp &amp; Siebeck, Tubingen, 252 pp." type="book" year="1860">Leydig, 1860</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B9E9DFFD15A34FF599FB7FECBC8E0" box="[151,315,1226,1253]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD15A34FF599FB7FECBC8E0" blockId="13.[151,496,1197,1253]" box="[151,315,1226,1253]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">
(
<figureCitation id="131AD193FFD15A34FF6E9FB7FF11C8E1" box="[160,225,1226,1252]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1681,1706]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,274,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,273,1656]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adult males from of Lake Glubokoe, Moscow Area, European Russia, Alona sibirica sp. nov. (AF) and Alona affinis (Leydig, 1860) (GL), A, lateral view. B, left and right posteroventral angles of valves of same specimen. C, postabdomen. D, distal portion of postabdomen. EF, trunk limb I. G, lateral view. H, posteroventral angle of valves. I, postabdomen. J, distal portion of postabdomen. KL, trunk limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770200/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
GL, 7)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B9E9DFFD15A34FF599E7AFE0DC9F2" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD15A34FF599E7AFE0DC9F2" blockId="13.[151,1437,1287,1527]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FF599E7AFE91C925" author="Baird" box="[151,353,1287,1312]" firstAuthor="Baird" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" pagination="81 - 95" refId="ref12718" refString="Baird, W. (1843) The natural history of the British Entomostraca. VI. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 1, 11 (68), 81 - 95." type="journal article" year="1843">Baird, 1843: 9293</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 3: Figs. 911 (
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FDE49E75FD38C925" box="[554,712,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">quadrangularis</emphasis>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FD119E7AFC7EC925" author="Lievin" box="[735,910,1287,1312]" firstAuthor="Lievin" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref15170" refString="Lievin, F. (1848) Die Branchiopoda der Danziger Geden, ein Beitrag zur Fauna der Provinz Preussen. Neueste Schriften der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig, 2 (4), 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1848">Liévin, 1848: 40</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 10:
<figureCitation id="131AD193FFD15A34FC289E7AFBB6C925" box="[998,1094,1287,1312]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="12.[151,250,1681,1706]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,250,1893,1918]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1426,274,1649]" captionTargetBox-1="[156,1431,1177,1862]" captionTargetId-0="figure@12.[151,1436,273,1656]" captionTargetId-1="figure@14.[151,1436,1173,1868]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 6. Adult males from of Lake Glubokoe, Moscow Area, European Russia, Alona sibirica sp. nov. (AF) and Alona affinis (Leydig, 1860) (GL), A, lateral view. B, left and right posteroventral angles of valves of same specimen. C, postabdomen. D, distal portion of postabdomen. EF, trunk limb I. G, lateral view. H, posteroventral angle of valves. I, postabdomen. J, distal portion of postabdomen. KL, trunk limb I." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Adult male of Alona affinis from pool at Kronotsky Nature Reserve, Kamchatka Area, Russia. A, lateral view. B, postabdomen. C, distal portion of postabdomen. DE, trunk limb I." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770200" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770202" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3770200/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3770202/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Figs. 67</figureCitation>
(
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FB999E75FB05C925" box="[1111,1269,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">quadrangularis</emphasis>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FAC29E7AFF1FC93A" author="Leydig" firstAuthor="Leydig" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" refId="ref15145" refString="Leydig, F. (1860) Naturgeschichte der Daphniden. H. Laupp'sche Buchhandlung, Laupp &amp; Siebeck, Tubingen, 252 pp." type="book" year="1860">Leydig, 1860: 233</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 9: Figs. 6869 (
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD15A34FE0E9E5AFDE2C93B" baseAuthorityName="J. C. Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[448,530,1319,1342]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Lynceus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FE0E9E5AFDE2C93B" box="[448,530,1319,1342]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Lynceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); Sсhödler, 1863: 1819, Pl. 1: Figs. 1722 (
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FC2C9E5AFBCCC93A" box="[994,1084,1319,1343]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">spinifera</emphasis>
); P. E.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FB469E5BFA86C93A" author="Muller" box="[1160,1398,1318,1343]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" pagination="53 - 240" refId="ref15390" refString="Muller, P. E. (1867) Danmarks Cladocera. Naturhistorisk Tidskrift, Koebenhavn, 3 (5), 53 - 240." type="journal article" year="1867">Müller, 1867: 175176</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 3: Figs. 2223, Pl. 4:
<figureCitation id="131AD193FFD15A34FE6F9E39FE0FC958" box="[417,511,1348,1373]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="7.[151,250,1835,1860]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,250,1842,1867]" captionTargetBox-0="[159,1434,186,1800]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,309,1817]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[151,1436,181,1809]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[151,1436,309,1817]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Alona sibirica sp. nov. from lake near road between Amga river and Churapcha, Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, Russia (type locality) (AQ) and a pool in sphagnum bog near Bolshaya River, Tomsk Area, Russia (RS). AB, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. C, ventral margin of valves. DG, posteroventral angle of valves. HI, head shield. J, head pores. KL, labrum. M, antenna. N, antenna II. O, ephippial female. PQ, adult male in lateral view and its antennule. I, juvenile male of instar II, lateral view and antenna." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Alona sibirica sp. nov. from lake near road between Amga river and Churapcha, Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, Russia (type locality). AC, adult parthenogenetic female in lateral view, its dorso-lateral view and head pores. DH, ephippial female in lateral view and dorso-lateral view. F, ephippium. G, antenna H, head pores. Scale bars: 0.1 mm for AB, DH, 0.05 mm for FG, 0.01 mm for C, H." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770190" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770192" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3770190/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3770192/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Figs. 12</figureCitation>
(
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FDC09E38FD91C958" box="[526,609,1349,1373]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">oblonga</emphasis>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FDB89E39FC8AC958" author="Stingelin" box="[630,890,1348,1373]" firstAuthor="Stingelin" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" pagination="161 - 274" refId="ref17235" refString="Stingelin, T. (1895) Die Cladoceren der Umgebung von Basel. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 3, 161 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 8298" type="journal article" year="1895">Stingelin, 1895: 244246</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 7: Figs. 3233;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FB8A9E39FAA1C958" author="Lilljeborg" box="[1092,1361,1348,1373]" firstAuthor="Lilljeborg" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 701" refId="ref15208" refString="Lilljeborg, W. (1901) Cladocera Sueciae. Nova acta regiae societatis scientatis scientiarum upsaleinsis, Seriei Tertiae, 19, 1 - 701." type="journal article" year="1901">Lilljeborg, 1901: 454461</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 66: Figs. 1821, Pl. 67,
<figureCitation id="131AD193FFD15A34FE579E1EFE2BC979" box="[409,475,1379,1404]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1835,1860]" captionTargetBox="[159,1434,186,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,181,1809]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alona sibirica sp. nov. from lake near road between Amga river and Churapcha, Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, Russia (type locality) (AQ) and a pool in sphagnum bog near Bolshaya River, Tomsk Area, Russia (RS). AB, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. C, ventral margin of valves. DG, posteroventral angle of valves. HI, head shield. J, head pores. KL, labrum. M, antenna. N, antenna II. O, ephippial female. PQ, adult male in lateral view and its antennule. I, juvenile male of instar II, lateral view and antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770190" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770190/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
17 (
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD15A34FDDB9E18FD97C979" baseAuthorityName="J. C. Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[533,615,1381,1404]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Lynceus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FDDB9E18FD97C979" box="[533,615,1381,1404]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Lynceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FDB19E1EFC75C979" author="Stingelin" box="[639,901,1379,1404]" firstAuthor="Stingelin" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" pagination="317 - 387" refId="ref17274" refString="Stingelin, T. (1906). Neue Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Cladocerenfauna der Schweiz. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 14, 317 - 387." type="journal article" year="1906">Stingelin, 1906: 324325</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 13: Fig. 18;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FBFD9E1EFAC4C979" author="Behning" box="[1075,1332,1379,1404]" firstAuthor="Behning" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" refId="ref12755" refString="Behning, A. L. (1941) The Cladocerans of the Caucasus. Gruzmedgiz Publishing, Tbilisi, 384 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1941">Behning, 1941: 312315</bibRefCitation>
, Fig. 129;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FF099EFFFE85C99E" author="Herbst" box="[199,373,1410,1435]" firstAuthor="Herbst" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" refId="ref14167" refString="Herbst, H. V. (1962) Blattfusskrebse (Phyllopoden: Echte Blattfusser und Wasserflohe). Kosmos, Stuttgart, 130 pp." type="book" year="1962">Herbst, 1962: 89</bibRefCitation>
, Fig. 69;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FE179EFFFD29C99E" author="Smirnov" box="[473,729,1410,1435]" firstAuthor="Smirnov" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 531" refId="ref16894" refString="Smirnov, N. N. (1971) Chydoridae of the world fauna. Fauna SSSR, Rakoobraznie, 1 (2), 1 - 531. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1971">Smirnov, 1971: 467474</bibRefCitation>
, Figs. 582588, 590 (
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FC759EFEFBC2C99F" box="[955,1074,1411,1434]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD15A34FC759EFEFBDBC99F" authorityName="N.N.Smirnov" authorityYear="1971" box="[955,1067,1411,1434]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Biapertura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Biapertura</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FB8F9EFFFAB1C99E" author="Flossner" box="[1089,1345,1410,1435]" firstAuthor="Flossner" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 499" refId="ref13563" refString="Flossner, D. (1972) Krebstiere, Crustacea (Kiemen- und Blattfusser, Branchiopoda, Fischlause, Branchiura). Die Tierwelt Deutschlands, 60, 1 - 499." type="journal article" year="1972">Flössner, 1972: 318321</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 151;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FF099EDFFE49C9BC" author="Negrea" box="[199,441,1440,1466]" firstAuthor="Negrea" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 399" refId="ref15416" refString="Negrea, S. (1983) Cladocera. Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania, Bucuresti. Crustacea, 4 (12), 1 - 399." type="journal article" year="1983">Negrea, 1983: 325329</bibRefCitation>
, Fig. 133AP (
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD15A34FD9A9EDFFD33C9BC" authorityName="N.N.Smirnov" authorityYear="1971" box="[596,707,1442,1465]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Biapertura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FD9A9EDFFD33C9BC" box="[596,707,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Biapertura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FD169EDDFC3AC9BC" author="Alonso" box="[728,970,1440,1465]" firstAuthor="Alonso" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" refId="ref12589" refString="Alonso, M. (1996) Crustacea, Branchiopoda. Vol. 7. Fauna Iberica. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Madrid, 486 pp." type="book" year="1996">Alonso, 1996: 345346</bibRefCitation>
, Fig. 154AS;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FBAA9EDDFADBC9BC" author="Sinev" box="[1124,1323,1440,1465]" firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" pagination="47 - 58" refId="ref16397" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (1997) Review of the affinis- group of Alona Baird, 1843, with the description of a new species from Australia (Anomopoda Chydoridae). Arthropoda Selecta, 6 (3 - 4), 47 - 58." type="journal article" year="1997">Sinev, 1997: 4755</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131AD193FFD15A34FAF89EDDFA67C9BC" box="[1334,1431,1440,1465]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="7.[151,250,1835,1860]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,250,1842,1867]" captionStartId-2="9.[151,250,1168,1193]" captionTargetBox-0="[159,1434,186,1800]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,309,1817]" captionTargetBox-2="[171,1417,181,1142]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[151,1436,181,1809]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[151,1436,309,1817]" captionTargetId-2="figure@9.[171,1417,181,1142]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Alona sibirica sp. nov. from lake near road between Amga river and Churapcha, Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, Russia (type locality) (AQ) and a pool in sphagnum bog near Bolshaya River, Tomsk Area, Russia (RS). AB, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. C, ventral margin of valves. DG, posteroventral angle of valves. HI, head shield. J, head pores. KL, labrum. M, antenna. N, antenna II. O, ephippial female. PQ, adult male in lateral view and its antennule. I, juvenile male of instar II, lateral view and antenna." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Alona sibirica sp. nov. from lake near road between Amga river and Churapcha, Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, Russia (type locality). AC, adult parthenogenetic female in lateral view, its dorso-lateral view and head pores. DH, ephippial female in lateral view and dorso-lateral view. F, ephippium. G, antenna H, head pores. Scale bars: 0.1 mm for AB, DH, 0.05 mm for FG, 0.01 mm for C, H." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Alona sibirica sp. nov. from lake near road between Amga river and Churapcha, Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, Russia (type locality). AC, adult parthenogenetic female, posteroventral corner of valves, distal portion of postabdomen and postabdominal claws. DF, adult male, lateral view, dorsolateral view and postabdomen. Scale bars: 0.1 mm for DE, 0.05 mm for F, 0.01 mm for AC." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770190" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770192" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770194" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3770190/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3770192/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3770194/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FF099EC2FE95C9DD" author="Sinev" box="[199,357,1471,1496]" firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" pagination="103 - 110" refId="ref16445" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (1998) Alona ossiani sp. n., a new species of the Alona affinis complex from Brasil, deriving from the collection of G. O. Sars (Anomopoda Chydoridae). Arthropoda Selecta, 7 (2), 103 - 110." type="journal article" year="1998">Sinev, 1998: 58</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FEA19EC2FD9AC9DD" author="Flossner" box="[367,618,1471,1496]" firstAuthor="Flossner" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" refId="ref13595" refString="Flossner, D. (2000) Die Haplopoda und Cladocera (ohne Bosminidae) Mitteleuropas. Backhuys, Leiden, 428 pp." type="book" year="2000">Flössner, 2000: 297300</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 110;
<figureCitation id="131AD193FFD15A34FD089EC2FCF2C9DD" box="[710,770,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1741,1766]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,186,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,181,1716]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Trunk limbs of Alona sibirica sp. nov. from lake near road between Amga river and Churapcha, Sakha-Yakutia Republic, Russia (type locality) (AQ) and a sphagnum bog near Bolshaya River, Tomsk Area, Russia (O). AB, trunk limb I of parthenogenetic female. C, IDL of trunk limb I. D, inner-distal portion of trunk limb I. E, trunk limb II. F, exopodite of trunk limb III. G, inner portion of trunk limb III. H, exopodite of trunk limb IV. I, inner portion of trunk limb IV. J, exopodite of trunk limb V. K, inner portion of trunk limb V. L, trunk limb IV. MN, distal portion of trunk limb I of adult male. O, distal portion of trunk limb I of juvenile male II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770198/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FCC29EC2FC1AC9DD" author="Sinev" box="[780,1002,1471,1496]" firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" pagination="197 - 202" refId="ref16499" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (2000) Postembryonal development of male and abnormal sexual individuals of Alona affinis (Leydig, 1860) (Anomopoda, Chydoridae). Hydrobiologia, 437, 197 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.1023 / A: 1026515226055" type="journal article" year="2000">Sinev, 2000: 197202</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131AD193FFD15A34FC3D9EC2FBC4C9DD" box="[1011,1076,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1835,1860]" captionTargetBox="[159,1434,186,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,181,1809]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alona sibirica sp. nov. from lake near road between Amga river and Churapcha, Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, Russia (type locality) (AQ) and a pool in sphagnum bog near Bolshaya River, Tomsk Area, Russia (RS). AB, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. C, ventral margin of valves. DG, posteroventral angle of valves. HI, head shield. J, head pores. KL, labrum. M, antenna. N, antenna II. O, ephippial female. PQ, adult male in lateral view and its antennule. I, juvenile male of instar II, lateral view and antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770190" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770190/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
22;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FBA49EC2FADFC9DD" author="Sinev" box="[1130,1327,1471,1496]" firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" pagination="41 - 54" refId="ref16593" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (2009) Cladocerans of the Alona affinis (Leydig, 1860) group from South Africa. Zootaxa, 1990, 41 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1990.1.3" type="journal article" year="2009">Sinev, 2009: 4951</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131AD193FFD15A34FAF69EC2FA68C9DD" box="[1336,1432,1471,1496]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="11.[151,250,1741,1766]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,250,1681,1706]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1428,186,1710]" captionTargetBox-1="[156,1426,274,1649]" captionTargetId-0="figure@11.[151,1436,181,1716]" captionTargetId-1="figure@12.[151,1436,273,1656]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Trunk limbs of Alona sibirica sp. nov. from lake near road between Amga river and Churapcha, Sakha-Yakutia Republic, Russia (type locality) (AQ) and a sphagnum bog near Bolshaya River, Tomsk Area, Russia (O). AB, trunk limb I of parthenogenetic female. C, IDL of trunk limb I. D, inner-distal portion of trunk limb I. E, trunk limb II. F, exopodite of trunk limb III. G, inner portion of trunk limb III. H, exopodite of trunk limb IV. I, inner portion of trunk limb IV. J, exopodite of trunk limb V. K, inner portion of trunk limb V. L, trunk limb IV. MN, distal portion of trunk limb I of adult male. O, distal portion of trunk limb I of juvenile male II." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Adult males from of Lake Glubokoe, Moscow Area, European Russia, Alona sibirica sp. nov. (AF) and Alona affinis (Leydig, 1860) (GL), A, lateral view. B, left and right posteroventral angles of valves of same specimen. C, postabdomen. D, distal portion of postabdomen. EF, trunk limb I. G, lateral view. H, posteroventral angle of valves. I, postabdomen. J, distal portion of postabdomen. KL, trunk limb I." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770198" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770200" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3770198/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3770200/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Figs. 56</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD15A34FF099EA3FE42C9F2" author="Hudec" box="[199,434,1502,1527]" firstAuthor="Hudec" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" refId="ref14193" refString="Hudec, I. (2010) Anomopoda, Ctenopoda, Haplopoda, Onychopoda (Crustacea: Branchiopoda). Fauna Slovenska III. VEDA, Bratislava, 496 pp." type="book" year="2010">Hudec, 2010: 306309</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 73.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B9E9DFFD15A37FF599D59FBD5CFCE" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD15A37FF599D59FA85CF86" blockId="13.[151,1437,1572,2031]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,152,1151]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FF599D59FE55CA3A" bold="true" box="[151,421,1572,1599]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Material studied here.</emphasis>
Samples, where
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD15A34FDA39D58FCF0CA3A" baseAuthorityName="Leydig" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[621,768,1573,1599]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FDA39D58FCF0CA3A" box="[621,768,1573,1599]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Alona affinis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
coexists with
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD15A34FC679D58FBD1CA3A" authority="Sinev &amp; Karabanov &amp; Kotov, 2020" authorityName="Sinev &amp; Karabanov &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2020" box="[937,1057,1573,1599]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FC679D58FBD1CA3A" box="[937,1057,1573,1599]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">A. sibirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FBE49D58FB77CA3A" bold="true" box="[1066,1159,1573,1599]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266AC7FFFD15A34FBE49D58FB77CA3A" box="[1066,1159,1573,1599]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
are marked by asterisk.
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FF599D35FE6BCA66" bold="true" box="[151,411,1608,1635]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">
<collectingCountry id="F3368D86FFD15A34FF599D35FF1BCA66" box="[151,235,1608,1635]" name="Russia" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Russia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD15A34FF369D34FEAACA66" box="[248,346,1609,1635]" country="Russia" name="Moscow" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Moscow</collectingRegion>
Area
</emphasis>
: over 40 parthenogenetic female, 7 ephippial females,
<specimenCount id="9D27069FFFD15A34FBC49D34FBA7CA66" box="[1034,1111,1609,1635]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" type="adult">4 adult</specimenCount>
males from Glubokoe Lake, Ruza district,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD15A34FEF89D10FE3ACA82" box="[310,458,1644,1671]" degrees="55.75361" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" precision="1" value="55.75361">N 55.75361°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD15A34FE189D10FD97CA82" box="[470,615,1644,1671]" degrees="36.50417" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" precision="1" value="36.50417">E 36.50417°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD15A34FDBD9D10FD02CA82" box="[627,754,1645,1671]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" value="2019-09-26">26.09.2019</date>
and
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD15A34FCE49D10FC5CCA82" box="[810,940,1645,1671]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" value="2019-06-10">06.10.2019</date>
, coll. A.Y. Sinev, N.M. Korovchinsky; over 20 parthenogenetic females from a pond in Tugolese-Vozmezhnyi, Shatura district, 55.56242°,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD15A34FACA9DECFA68CAAE" box="[1284,1432,1680,1707]" degrees="39.82352" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" precision="1" value="39.82352">E 39.82352°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD15A34FF599DC8FEFACACA" box="[151,266,1717,1743]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" value="2014-08-04">4.08.2014</date>
, coll. A.A. Zharov, AAK M-2730.
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FD539DC8FBDDCACA" bold="true" box="[669,1069,1716,1743]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Khanty -Mansi Autonomous Area</emphasis>
: 1 parthenogenetic female from Lake Pionerskoe, near town of Nizhnevartovsk,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD15A34FD0E9DA4FCA5CAF6" box="[704,853,1753,1779]" degrees="60.92624" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" precision="1" value="60.92624">N 60.92624°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD15A34FCAF9DA4FC03CAF6" box="[865,1011,1752,1779]" degrees="76.47915" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" precision="1" value="76.47915">E 76.47915°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD15A34FBCE9DA5FB71CAF6" box="[1024,1153,1752,1779]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" value="2005-07-23">23.07.2005</date>
, coll. A. A. Kotov, AAK 2005-324.
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FEDF9D80FE51CB12" bold="true" box="[273,417,1788,1815]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD15A34FEDF9D80FE91CB12" box="[273,353,1789,1815]" country="Russia" name="Tomsk" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Tomsk</collectingRegion>
Area
</emphasis>
: 5 parthenogenetic females from an affluent on Island Gusiniy, Rivet Ob,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD15A34FB239D80FA70CB12" box="[1261,1408,1788,1815]" degrees="56.40743" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" precision="1" value="56.40743">N 56.40743°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD15A34FA459D80FEFFCB3E" degrees="84.04662" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" precision="1" value="84.04662">E 84.04662°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD15A34FED49C5DFE6BCB3E" box="[282,411,1824,1851]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" value="2005-07-18">18.07.2005</date>
, coll. A. A. Kotov, AAK-2005-293; *1 parthenogenetic female from a mine-lake near road Tomsk-Melnikovo,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD15A34FE4E9C38FDE4CB5A" box="[384,532,1860,1887]" degrees="56.53575" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" precision="1" value="56.53575">N 56.53575°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD15A34FDEE9C38FD41CB5A" box="[544,689,1861,1887]" degrees="84.13392" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" precision="1" value="84.13392">E 84.13392°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD15A34FD739C39FCCECB5A" box="[701,830,1860,1887]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" value="2005-07-20">20.07.2005</date>
, coll. A. A. Kotov, AAK 2005-298.
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FB179C39FEF2CB86" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD15A34FB179C39FAD4CB5A" box="[1241,1316,1860,1887]" country="Russia" name="Sakha" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Sakha</collectingRegion>
(Yakutia) Republic
</emphasis>
: 2 parthenogenetic females from an affluent on Melnikova island, River Lena,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD15A34FBA09C14FAF0CB86" box="[1134,1280,1897,1923]" degrees="63.86428" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" precision="1" value="63.86428">N 63.86428°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD15A34FAC49C14FA68CB86" box="[1290,1432,1896,1923]" degrees="127.4509" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" precision="5" value="127.4509">E 127.4509°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD15A34FF599CF0FEE8CBA2" box="[151,280,1933,1959]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" value="2010-08-21">21.08.2010</date>
, coll. A. A. Kotov, AAK 2011-019.
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD15A34FD699CF0FC8CCBA2" bold="true" box="[679,892,1932,1959]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD15A34FD699CF0FCC3CBA2" box="[679,819,1933,1959]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">Kamchatka</collectingRegion>
Area:
</emphasis>
1 parthenogenetic females from River Bystraya,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD15A34FF599CCCFEDACBCE" box="[151,298,1968,1995]" degrees="52.93035" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" precision="1" value="52.93035">N 52.93035°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD15A34FEFB9CCCFE34CBCE" box="[309,452,1968,1995]" degrees="156.6031" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" precision="5" value="156.6031">E 156.6031°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD15A34FE019CCCFDA0CBCE" box="[463,592,1969,1995]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" value="2006-09-14">14.09.2006</date>
, coll.
<collectionCode id="ED3055D3FFD15A34FD5D9CCCFD55CBCE" box="[659,677,1969,1995]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">T</collectionCode>
. N. Travina, AAK 2009-078; 2 parthenogenetic females from River Bolshaya near the KamchatNIRO Field station,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD15A34FD769CA8FCBCCBEA" box="[696,844,2004,2031]" degrees="52.76123" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" precision="1" value="52.76123">N 52.76123°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD15A34FC969CA8FC18CBEA" box="[856,1000,2004,2031]" degrees="156.2647" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" precision="5" value="156.2647">E 156.2647°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD15A34FC3B9CA8FB85CBEA" box="[1013,1141,2005,2031]" pageId="13" pageNumber="128" value="2009-08-13">13.08.2009</date>
, coll.
<collectionCode id="ED3055D3FFD15A34FB759CA8FB3DCBEA" box="[1211,1229,2005,2031]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="13" pageNumber="128">T</collectionCode>
. N. Travina, AAK 2009-079; 1 parthenogenetic female from an affluent of River Bystraya,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FC7F9BE4FBB2CCB6" box="[945,1090,152,179]" degrees="52.93035" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="52.93035">N 52.93035°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FB859BE4FB28CCB6" box="[1099,1240,152,179]" degrees="156.6031" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="5" value="156.6031">E 156.6031°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD25A37FB2F9BE4FA92CCB6" box="[1249,1378,153,179]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" value="2009-08-17">17.08.2009</date>
, coll. A. A. Kotov, AAK 2009-094; *1 parthenogenetic female,
<specimenCount id="9D27069FFFD25A37FCEE9BC0FC60CCD2" box="[800,912,189,215]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
male of instar II from small pool in sphagnum bog near Bolshaya River,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FE759B9CFDBDCCFE" box="[443,589,224,251]" degrees="52.76419" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="52.76419">N 52.76419°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FD969B9CFD18CCFE" box="[600,744,224,251]" degrees="156.2536" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="5" value="156.2536">E 156.2536°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD25A37FD3D9B9CFC81CCFE" box="[755,881,225,251]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" value="2009-08-24">24.08.2009</date>
coll. A. A. Kotov, AAK 2009-098; 3 parthenogenetic females from a swampy area near Travianoy Cape on Kurilskoe Lake,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FBCA9A78FB68CD1A" box="[1028,1176,260,287]" degrees="51.41718" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="51.41718">N 51.41718°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FB6B9A79FADDCD1A" box="[1189,1325,260,287]" degrees="157.0454" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="5" value="157.0454">E157.0454°</geoCoordinate>
, 08.2009, coll. A. A. Kotov, AAK 2009-103; 3 parthenogenetic females from Kurilskoe Lake,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FBAA9A54FB09CD46" box="[1124,1273,296,323]" degrees="51.41754" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="51.41754">N 51.41754°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FAC89A54FA68CD46" box="[1286,1432,296,323]" degrees="157.0459" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="5" value="157.0459">E 157.0459°</geoCoordinate>
, 08.2009, coll. A. A. Kotov, AAK 2009-104; 12 parthenogenetic females, 1 ephippial female,
<specimenCount id="9D27069FFFD25A37FB0F9A30FAE9CD62" box="[1217,1305,333,359]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
from overgrown pool at Kronotsky Nature Reserve,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FDB89A0CFCF9CD8E" box="[630,777,368,395]" degrees="54.23201" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="54.23201">N 54.23201°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FCDB9A0CFC55CD8E" box="[789,933,369,395]" degrees="160.1616" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="5" value="160.1616">E 160.1616°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD25A37FC7E9A0CFBC1CD8E" box="[944,1073,369,395]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" value="2014-08-21">21.08.2014</date>
, coll. E.I.Bekker, F.
<collectionCode id="ED3055D3FFD25A37FADE9A0CFAD4CD8E" box="[1296,1316,369,395]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.Kazansky, AAK M-3027.
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD25A37FE8E9AE9FE4BCDAA" bold="true" box="[320,443,404,431]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">
<collectingCountry id="F3368D86FFD25A37FE8E9AE9FE46CDAA" box="[320,438,404,431]" name="Mongolia" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
3 parthenogenetic females from Tolbo Nuur lake near Tolbo town,
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD25A37FB6E9AE8FA8ECDAA" box="[1184,1406,405,431]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Bayan-Ulgii Aimag</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FA469AE8FEFFCDD6" degrees="48.52647" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="48.52647">N 48.52647°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FED79AC4FE58CDD6" box="[281,424,441,467]" degrees="90.14866" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="90.14866">E 90.14866°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD25A37FE7C9AC4FDC2CDD6" box="[434,562,441,467]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" value="2006-08-24">24.08.2006</date>
, coll. C. Jersabek, AAK 2008-078; 1 parthenogenetic female from Buyant Gol (river) near
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD25A37FED29AA0FE98CDF2" box="[284,360,477,503]" country="Mongolia" name="Hovd" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Khovd</collectingRegion>
town,
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD25A37FE7B9AA0FDA5CDF2" box="[437,597,477,503]" country="Mongolia" name="Hovd" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Khovd Aimag</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FDAE9AA0FD02CDF2" box="[608,754,477,503]" degrees="47.99126" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="47.99126">N 47.99126°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FD329AA0FC7BCDF2" box="[764,907,476,503]" degrees="91.61514" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="91.61514">E 91.61514°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD25A37FC589AA0FBE6CDF2" box="[918,1046,477,503]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" value="2006-08-14">14.08.2006</date>
, coll. C. Jersabek, AAK 2008-075; *5 parthenogenetic females Uhegiin Gol (river) near Tes town,
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD25A37FC99997CFC28CE1E" box="[855,984,513,539]" country="Mongolia" name="Uvs" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Uvs Aimag</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FC2C997CFB84CE1E" box="[994,1140,512,539]" degrees="50.49443" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="50.49443">N 50.49443°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FBB0997CFAFDCE1E" box="[1150,1293,513,539]" degrees="93.60029" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="93.60029">E 93.60029°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD25A37FAD9997CFA68CE1E" box="[1303,1432,513,539]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" value="2006-08-30">30.08.2006</date>
, coll. C. Jersabek, AAK 2008-082; 5 parthenogenetic females from Hoid Gol (river) near Zuungovi town,
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD25A37FAA19958FF16CE66" country="Mongolia" name="Uvs" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Uvs Aimag</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FF3C9934FE74CE66" box="[242,388,584,611]" degrees="50.03106" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="50.03106">N 50.03106°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FE419934FDEFCE66" box="[399,543,584,611]" degrees="94.02315" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="94.02315">E 94.02315°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD25A37FDE49934FD5ACE66" box="[554,682,585,611]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" value="2006-11-09">11.09.2006</date>
, coll. C. Jersabek, AAK 2008-088; 2 parthenogenetic females from Shar Nuur lake near Hanh (town),
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD25A37FDD49910FD3DCE82" box="[538,717,621,647]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Huvsgul Aimag</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FD169910FC9ACE82" box="[728,874,620,647]" degrees="51.08128" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="51.08128">N 51.08128°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FCBB9910FBF4CE82" box="[885,1028,620,647]" degrees="99.70592" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="99.70592">E 99.70592°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD25A37FBC19911FB60CE82" box="[1039,1168,620,647]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" value="2005-07-28">28.07.2005</date>
, coll. C. Jersabek, AAK 2008-012; 2 parthenogenetic females from Dalbain Gol (river) near Hanh (town),
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD25A37FB8C99ECFB07CEAE" box="[1090,1271,657,683]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Huvsgul Aimag</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FACA99ECFA69CEAE" box="[1284,1433,657,683]" degrees="47.96486" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="47.96486">N 47.96486°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FF5999C8FED8CECA" box="[151,296,692,719]" degrees="107.5964" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="5" value="107.5964">E 107.5964°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD25A37FEFB99C9FE46CECA" box="[309,438,692,719]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" value="2005-01-08">01.08.2005</date>
, coll. C. Jersabek, AAK 2008-016; 3 parthenogenetic females from Urt Tsaramiin Nuur (lake) near Hatgal town,
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD25A37FE6499A4FDACCEF6" box="[426,604,729,755]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Huvsgul Aimag</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FDA899A4FD08CEF6" box="[614,760,729,755]" degrees="47.68809" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="47.68809">N 47.68809°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FCCF99A4FC71CEF6" box="[769,897,729,755]" degrees="102.691" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="55" value="102.691">E 102.691°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD25A37FC4599A5FBFDCEF6" box="[907,1037,728,755]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" value="2005-02-08">02.08.2005</date>
, coll. C. Jersabek, AAK 2008-018;1 parthenogenetic female from Ugii Nuur (lake),
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD25A37FD659980FC86CF12" box="[683,886,765,791]" country="Mongolia" name="Arhangay" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Arkhangai Aimag</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FC4C9980FC1ACF12" box="[898,1002,765,791]" degrees="47.63" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="555" value="47.63">N 47.63°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FC389980FB99CF12" box="[1014,1129,764,791]" degrees="102.51" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="555" value="102.51">E 102.51°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD25A37FBBB9981FB06CF12" box="[1141,1270,764,791]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" value="2005-08-18">18.08.2005</date>
, coll. C. Jersabek, AAK 2008-030; 2 parthenogenetic females from Shireetiin Nuur (lake) near Uyanga town,
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD25A37FB03985CFA68CF3E" box="[1229,1432,801,827]" country="Mongolia" name="Arhangay" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Arkhangai Aimag</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FF599838FED9CF5A" box="[151,297,836,863]" degrees="46.52211" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="46.52211">N 46.52211°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FEFD9838FE44CF5A" box="[307,436,837,863]" degrees="101.831" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="55" value="101.831">E 101.831°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD25A37FE719838FDB0CF5A" box="[447,576,837,863]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" value="2006-07-29">29.07.2006</date>
, coll. C. Jersabek, AAK 2008-062; 3 parthenogenetic females from Tuul Gol (river) near Terelj town,
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD25A37FE649814FDDACF86" box="[426,554,873,899]" country="Mongolia" name="Tov" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Tuv Aimag</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FDF89814FD38CF86" box="[566,712,872,899]" degrees="47.75037" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="1" value="47.75037">N 47.75037°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE15ABD1FFD25A37FD1D9814FC92CF86" box="[723,866,873,899]" degrees="102.7697" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" precision="5" value="102.7697">E 102.7697°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9FEBD6FFD25A37FCA39815FC1ECF86" box="[877,1006,872,899]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" value="2005-09-07">09.07.2005</date>
, coll. C. Jersabek, AAK 2008-005.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD25A37FF0998F1FBD5CFCE" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,1151]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD25A37FF0998F1FE11CFA2" bold="true" box="[199,481,908,935]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Material studied earlier</emphasis>
. See
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD25A37FDD398F0FD57CFA2" author="Sinev" box="[541,679,909,935]" firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" pagination="47 - 58" refId="ref16397" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (1997) Review of the affinis- group of Alona Baird, 1843, with the description of a new species from Australia (Anomopoda Chydoridae). Arthropoda Selecta, 6 (3 - 4), 47 - 58." type="journal article" year="1997">Sinev (1997</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD25A37FD7F98F0FD1BCFA2" author="Sinev" box="[689,747,909,935]" firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" pagination="197 - 202" refId="ref16499" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (2000) Postembryonal development of male and abnormal sexual individuals of Alona affinis (Leydig, 1860) (Anomopoda, Chydoridae). Hydrobiologia, 437, 197 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.1023 / A: 1026515226055" type="journal article" year="2000">2000</bibRefCitation>
) for the list of material from Eurasia (
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD25A37FB4098F0FA9ECFA2" authority="var. affinis" box="[1166,1390,909,935]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="affinis" variety="affinis">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD25A37FB4098F0FB03CFA2" box="[1166,1267,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">A. affinis</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD25A37FAE698F0FA9ECFA2" box="[1320,1390,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">affinis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD25A37FF5998CCFE8FCFCE" box="[151,383,945,971]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="affinis" variety="ornata">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD25A37FF5998CCFF0CCFCE" box="[151,252,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">A. affinis</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD25A37FEFA98CFFE8FCFCE" box="[308,383,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">ornata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD25A37FE7098CCFDA0CFCE" author="Sinev" box="[446,592,945,971]" firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" pagination="41 - 54" refId="ref16593" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (2009) Cladocerans of the Alona affinis (Leydig, 1860) group from South Africa. Zootaxa, 1990, 41 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1990.1.3" type="journal article" year="2009">Sinev (2009)</bibRefCitation>
for the list of material from
<collectingCountry id="F3368D86FFD25A37FC4198CCFBD1CFCE" box="[911,1057,945,971]" name="South Africa" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B9E9DFFD25A37FF0998A9FBEEC87A" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD25A37FF0998A9FBEEC87A" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,1151]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD25A37FF0998A9FEBFCFEA" bold="true" box="[199,335,980,1007]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Comments.</emphasis>
All studied material, including that from populations coexisting with
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD25A37FBB698A8FB00CFEA" authority="Sinev &amp; Karabanov &amp; Kotov, 2020" authorityName="Sinev &amp; Karabanov &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2020" box="[1144,1264,981,1007]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD25A37FBB698A8FB00CFEA" box="[1144,1264,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">A. sibirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266AC7FFFD25A37FB3798A8FAA6CFEA" box="[1273,1366,981,1007]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD25A37FB3798A8FAA0CFEA" bold="true" box="[1273,1360,981,1007]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, fully agree with the early detailed redescriptions of the species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD25A37FCFE9884FC3CC816" author="Alonso" box="[816,972,1017,1043]" firstAuthor="Alonso" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" refId="ref12589" refString="Alonso, M. (1996) Crustacea, Branchiopoda. Vol. 7. Fauna Iberica. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Madrid, 486 pp." type="book" year="1996">Alonso, 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD25A37FC179884FB91C816" author="Sinev" box="[985,1121,1017,1043]" firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" pagination="47 - 58" refId="ref16397" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (1997) Review of the affinis- group of Alona Baird, 1843, with the description of a new species from Australia (Anomopoda Chydoridae). Arthropoda Selecta, 6 (3 - 4), 47 - 58." type="journal article" year="1997">Sinev, 1997</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD25A37FBA39884FB58C816" author="Sinev" box="[1133,1192,1017,1043]" firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" pagination="197 - 202" refId="ref16499" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (2000) Postembryonal development of male and abnormal sexual individuals of Alona affinis (Leydig, 1860) (Anomopoda, Chydoridae). Hydrobiologia, 437, 197 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.1023 / A: 1026515226055" type="journal article" year="2000">2000</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD25A37FB7A9884FB1FC816" author="Sinev" box="[1204,1263,1017,1043]" firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" pagination="41 - 54" refId="ref16593" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (2009) Cladocerans of the Alona affinis (Leydig, 1860) group from South Africa. Zootaxa, 1990, 41 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1990.1.3" type="journal article" year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD25A37FB329884FA61C816" author="Hudec" box="[1276,1425,1017,1043]" firstAuthor="Hudec" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" refId="ref14193" refString="Hudec, I. (2010) Anomopoda, Ctenopoda, Haplopoda, Onychopoda (Crustacea: Branchiopoda). Fauna Slovenska III. VEDA, Bratislava, 496 pp." type="book" year="2010">Hudec, 2010</bibRefCitation>
). In Lake Glubokoe (
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD25A37FEBD9F60FE25C832" box="[371,469,1053,1079]" country="Russia" name="Moscow" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Moscow</collectingRegion>
Area), both females and males of
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD25A37FC979F60FC19C832" baseAuthorityName="Leydig" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[857,1001,1053,1079]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD25A37FC979F60FC19C832" box="[857,1001,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Alona affinis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="131AD193FFD25A37FC379F60FBCBC83D" box="[1017,1083,1053,1080]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1681,1706]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,274,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,273,1656]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adult males from of Lake Glubokoe, Moscow Area, European Russia, Alona sibirica sp. nov. (AF) and Alona affinis (Leydig, 1860) (GL), A, lateral view. B, left and right posteroventral angles of valves of same specimen. C, postabdomen. D, distal portion of postabdomen. EF, trunk limb I. G, lateral view. H, posteroventral angle of valves. I, postabdomen. J, distal portion of postabdomen. KL, trunk limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770200/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
GL) were found together with these of
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD25A37FF3B9F3CFE9AC85E" authority="Sinev &amp; Karabanov &amp; Kotov, 2020" authorityName="Sinev &amp; Karabanov &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2020" box="[245,362,1089,1115]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD25A37FF3B9F3CFE9AC85E" box="[245,362,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">A. sibirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266AC7FFFD25A37FEBE9F3CFE3BC85E" box="[368,459,1089,1115]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD25A37FEBE9F3CFE34C85E" bold="true" box="[368,452,1089,1115]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
in the same sample. Importantly, morphology of males from
<collectingRegion id="49E503F4FFD25A37FBB89F3CFB06C85E" box="[1142,1270,1089,1115]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Kamchatka</collectingRegion>
populations of
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD25A37FF599F18FF0CC87A" baseAuthorityName="Leydig" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[151,252,1125,1151]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD25A37FF599F18FF0CC87A" box="[151,252,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">A. affinis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="131AD193FFD25A37FEC29F18FEBFC87A" box="[268,335,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1893,1918]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,1177,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,1173,1868]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Adult male of Alona affinis from pool at Kronotsky Nature Reserve, Kamchatka Area, Russia. A, lateral view. B, postabdomen. C, distal portion of postabdomen. DE, trunk limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770202/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) did not differ in any details from that of European populations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF5E9D9EFFD25A37FF599C18FCCFCBA4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770202" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3770202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770202/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" startId="14.[151,250,1893,1918]" targetBox="[156,1431,1177,1862]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD25A37FF599C18FCCFCBA4" blockId="14.[151,1437,1893,1954]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD25A37FF599C18FEFECB78" bold="true" box="[151,270,1893,1918]" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
. Adult male of
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD25A37FE619C18FDC1CB78" baseAuthorityName="Leydig" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[431,561,1893,1917]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="14" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD25A37FE619C18FDC1CB78" box="[431,561,1893,1917]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="129">Alona affinis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from pool at Kronotsky Nature Reserve, Kamchatka Area, Russia. A, lateral view. B, postabdomen. C, distal portion of postabdomen. DE, trunk limb I.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C33B9E9DFFD35A36FF599BC0FCBFCCD2" box="[151,847,189,215]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD35A36FF599BC0FCBFCCD2" blockId="15.[151,847,189,215]" box="[151,847,189,215]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<heading id="D0D67A7AFFD35A36FF599BC0FCBFCCD2" bold="true" box="[151,847,189,215]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FF599BC0FCBFCCD2" bold="true" box="[151,847,189,215]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
Key for identification of taxa within the
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD35A36FD439BC0FD0ECCD2" ID-CoL="C4HN" baseAuthorityName="Leydig" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[653,766,189,215]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FD439BC0FD0ECCD2" bold="true" box="[653,766,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">A. affinis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B9E9DFFD35A36FF599A7FFA6CCEE9" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" type="key">
<keyStep id="30D5D5B3FFD35A36FF599A7FFA6CCD31" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD35A36FF599A7FFA6DCD1D" blockId="15.[151,1437,257,309]" box="[151,1437,257,280]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="30D06E23FFD35A36FF599A7FFA6DCD1D" box="[151,1437,257,280]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
1 Trunk limb I with IDL seta 1 thin, straight, not clawlike, about half length of seta 2.......
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD35A36FBAA9A7FFAA6CD12" ID-CoL="C4M3" authority="Birge, 1892" authorityName="Birge" authorityYear="1892" box="[1124,1366,257,279]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepida">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FBAA9A7FFB2FCD12" box="[1124,1247,258,279]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Alona lepida</emphasis>
Birge, 1892
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3368D86FFD35A36FAAD9A7FFA66CD1D" box="[1379,1430,258,280]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">USA</collectingCountry>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD35A36FF599A62FA6CCD31" blockId="15.[151,1437,257,309]" box="[151,1436,287,309]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="30D06E23FFD35A36FF599A62FA6CCD31" box="[151,1436,287,309]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">- Trunk limb I with IDL seta 1 thick, strongly curved, clawlike, of similar length with seta 2.......................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D5D5B3FFD35A36FF599A41FA6CCD6A" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD35A36FF599A41FA6DCD57" blockId="15.[151,1437,316,367]" box="[151,1437,316,338]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="30D06E23FFD35A36FF599A41FA6DCD57" box="[151,1437,316,338]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
2 Posteroventral angle of valves with denticles.............
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD35A36FCF89A41FC4FCD54" authority="Sinev &amp; Karabanov &amp; Kotov, 2020" authorityName="Sinev &amp; Karabanov &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2020" box="[822,959,316,337]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FCF89A41FC4FCD54" box="[822,959,316,337]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Alona sibirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266AC7FFFD35A36FC0B9A41FBE3CD57" box="[965,1043,316,338]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FC0B9A41FBFDCD54" bold="true" box="[965,1037,316,337]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(North Europe, North and Central Asia).
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD35A36FF599A27FA6CCD6A" blockId="15.[151,1437,316,367]" box="[151,1436,345,367]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="30D06E23FFD35A36FF599A27FA6CCD6A" box="[151,1436,345,367]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">- Posteroventral angle of valves without denticles............................................................. 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D5D5B3FFD35A36FF599A0AFA6CCDAF" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD35A36FF599A0AFA6CCD89" blockId="15.[151,1436,375,426]" box="[151,1436,375,397]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="30D06E23FFD35A36FF599A0AFA6CCD89" box="[151,1436,375,397]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">3 Postabdomen of female evenly narrowing distally in postanal portion............................................ 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD35A36FF599AE8FA6CCDAF" blockId="15.[151,1436,375,426]" box="[151,1436,404,426]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="30D06E23FFD35A36FF599AE8FA6CCDAF" box="[151,1436,404,426]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">- Postabdomen of female with parallel margins in basal half of postanal portion..................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D5D5B3FFD35A36FF599ACFFA6CCE07" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD35A36FF599ACFFA6CCDE0" blockId="15.[151,1436,433,514]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="30D06E23FFD35A36FF599ACFFA6CCDE0" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
4 Spine on basal segment of antenna exopodite as long or longer than middle segment..................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD35A36FC359AB2FAF0CDE1" ID-CoL="C4KC" authority="Sinev, 1997" authorityName="Sinev" authorityYear="1997" box="[1019,1280,463,485]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elliptica">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FC359AB2FB7ACDE1" box="[1019,1162,463,484]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Alona elliptica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD35A36FB419AB2FAF0CDE1" author="Sinev" box="[1167,1280,463,485]" firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" pagination="47 - 58" refId="ref16397" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (1997) Review of the affinis- group of Alona Baird, 1843, with the description of a new species from Australia (Anomopoda Chydoridae). Arthropoda Selecta, 6 (3 - 4), 47 - 58." type="journal article" year="1997">Sinev, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(East
<collectingCountry id="F3368D86FFD35A36FAF29AB2FA66CDE0" box="[1340,1430,463,485]" name="Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Australia</collectingCountry>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD35A36FF599A90FA6CCE07" blockId="15.[151,1436,433,514]" box="[151,1436,492,514]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="30D06E23FFD35A36FF599A90FA6CCE07" box="[151,1436,492,514]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
- Spine on basal segment of exopodite much shorter than middle segment.........
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD35A36FBCC9A91FAFCCE04" ID-CoL="C4MC" authority="Sinev, 2009" authorityName="Sinev" authorityYear="2009" box="[1026,1292,492,514]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martensi">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FBCC9A91FB65CE07" box="[1026,1173,492,514]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Alona martensi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD35A36FB559A91FAFCCE04" author="Sinev" box="[1179,1292,492,514]" firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" pagination="41 - 54" refId="ref16593" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (2009) Cladocerans of the Alona affinis (Leydig, 1860) group from South Africa. Zootaxa, 1990, 41 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1990.1.3" type="journal article" year="2009">Sinev, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3368D86FFD35A36FAD79A91FA66CE07" box="[1305,1430,492,514]" name="South Africa" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">South Africa</collectingCountry>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D5D5B3FFD35A36FF599974FA6CCE38" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD35A36FF599974FA6CCE1A" blockId="15.[151,1436,521,573]" box="[151,1436,521,543]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="30D06E23FFD35A36FF599974FA6CCE1A" box="[151,1436,521,543]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
5 PP in adult females about 2.5-3 IP......................................
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD35A36FC329977FA6CCE1A" ID-CoL="C4LS" authority="Henry, 1919" authorityName="Henry" authorityYear="1919" box="[1020,1436,521,543]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kendallensis">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FC329977FB42CE1A" box="[1020,1202,522,543]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Alona kendallensis</emphasis>
Henry, 1919 (
<collectingCountry id="F3368D86FFD35A36FAF59974FA66CE1A" box="[1339,1430,521,543]" name="Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Australia</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD35A36FF59995AFA6CCE38" blockId="15.[151,1436,521,573]" box="[151,1436,551,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="30D06E23FFD35A36FF59995AFA6CCE38" box="[151,1436,551,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">- PP in adult females about not exceeding 2 IP................................................................ 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D5D5B3FFD35A36FF599939FA6DCE91" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD35A36FF599939FA6CCE5F" blockId="15.[151,1437,580,661]" box="[151,1436,580,602]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="30D06E23FFD35A36FF599939FA6CCE5F" box="[151,1436,580,602]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
6 Postabdomen of adult male with right, clearly defined distoventral angle......
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD35A36FC2B9939FB07CE5F" ID-CoL="C4HN" authority="(Leydig, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Leydig" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[997,1271,580,602]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FC2B9939FB90CE5C" box="[997,1120,580,601]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Alona affinis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD35A36FBA39939FB1FCE5F" author="Leydig" box="[1133,1263,580,602]" firstAuthor="Leydig" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" refId="ref15145" refString="Leydig, F. (1860) Naturgeschichte der Daphniden. H. Laupp'sche Buchhandlung, Laupp &amp; Siebeck, Tubingen, 252 pp." type="book" year="1860">Leydig, 1860</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(Eurasia, Africa)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD35A36FF59991FFA6DCE91" blockId="15.[151,1437,580,661]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="30D06E23FFD35A36FF59991FFA6DCE91" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
- Postabdomen of adult male with rounded distoventral angle.....
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD35A36FC94991FFBA4CE72" ID-CoL="C4N2" authority="Sinev, 1998" authorityName="Sinev" authorityYear="1998" box="[858,1108,609,631]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ossiani">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FC94991FFC2DCE72" box="[858,989,610,631]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Alona ossiani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD35A36FC2D991CFBA4CE72" author="Sinev" box="[995,1108,609,631]" firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" pagination="103 - 110" refId="ref16445" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (1998) Alona ossiani sp. n., a new species of the Alona affinis complex from Brasil, deriving from the collection of G. O. Sars (Anomopoda Chydoridae). Arthropoda Selecta, 7 (2), 103 - 110." type="journal article" year="1998">Sinev, 1998</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(North and South America,
<collectingCountry id="F3368D86FFD35A36FAAA991CFED0CE91" name="South Korea" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">South Korea</collectingCountry>
), two subspecies.................................................................................7.
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D5D5B3FFD35A36FF5999E0FA6CCEE9" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD35A36FF5999E0FA6DCEB7" blockId="15.[151,1437,668,749]" box="[151,1437,668,690]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="30D06E23FFD35A36FF5999E0FA6DCEB7" box="[151,1437,668,690]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
7 Postabdomen of adult male without any marginal denticles...................
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD35A36FBC999E1FA6DCEB7" ID-CoL="C4N2" authority="ossiani Sinev, 1998" authorityName="Sinev" authorityYear="1998" box="[1031,1437,668,690]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ossiani" subSpecies="ossiani">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FBC999E1FB24CEB7" box="[1031,1236,668,690]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Alona ossiani ossiani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD35A36FB1499E1FABCCEB4" author="Sinev" box="[1242,1356,668,690]" firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" pagination="103 - 110" refId="ref16445" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (1998) Alona ossiani sp. n., a new species of the Alona affinis complex from Brasil, deriving from the collection of G. O. Sars (Anomopoda Chydoridae). Arthropoda Selecta, 7 (2), 103 - 110." type="journal article" year="1998">Sinev, 1998</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3368D86FFD35A36FA9699E1FA65CEB7" box="[1368,1429,668,690]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Brazil</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD35A36FF5999C7FA6CCEE9" blockId="15.[151,1437,668,749]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="30D06E23FFD35A36FF5999C7FA6CCEE9" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
- Postabdomen of adult male with 13 marginal denticles at postanal angle...........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD35A36FCFF99AAFB8ECEE9" authority="Sinev, 2013" authorityName="Sinev" authorityYear="2013" box="[817,1150,727,749]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ossiani" subSpecies="herricki">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FCFF99AAFBF7CEE9" box="[817,1031,727,749]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Alona ossiani herricki</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD35A36FBC399AAFB8ECEE9" author="Sinev" box="[1037,1150,727,749]" firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" pagination="329 - 343" refId="ref16637" refString="Sinev, A. Y. (2013) Cladocerans of Alona affinis group (Cladocera: Anomopoda: Chydoridae) from North America. Zootax a, 3693, 329 - 343. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3693.3.3" type="journal article" year="2013">Sinev, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3368D86FFD35A36FB4499AAFB4ECEE9" box="[1162,1214,727,748]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3368D86FFD35A36FB0699AAFAE2CEE8" box="[1224,1298,727,749]" name="Canada" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Canada</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3368D86FFD35A36FAD299AAFA66CEE9" box="[1308,1430,727,749]" name="South Korea" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">South Korea</collectingCountry>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B9E9DFFD35A36FF099861FCB9C898" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9ECD16FFD35A36FF099861FCB9C898" blockId="15.[151,1437,795,1181]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FF099861FE5FCF33" bold="true" box="[199,431,795,822]" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Molecular analysis.</emphasis>
For a preliminary evaluation of the genetic diversity within
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD35A36FB999861FB6ACF33" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1843" box="[1111,1178,796,822]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FB999861FB6ACF33" box="[1111,1178,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Alona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, we provisionally subdivided all studied alonines into two large groups based on their morphological characters: (1) “true”
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD35A36FAE6983DFA9BCF5F" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1843" box="[1320,1387,832,858]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FAE6983DFA9BCF5F" box="[1320,1387,832,858]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Alona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and (2) artificial group named “others” which could be paraphyletic. Our analysis confirmed that such subdivision is adequate (
<tableCitation id="C6A3F8ADFFD35A36FEC598FAFE94CFA7" box="[267,356,903,930]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="15.[151,239,1229,1253]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="TABLE 2. Genetic diversity of Alona and outgroups." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5E9D9EFFD35A36FF599FB0FD21C8E3" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" tableUuid="DF5E9D9EFFD35A36FF599FB0FD21C8E3">Table 2</tableCitation>
), although information on some loci was not complete. The
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD35A36FBD598F5FBAECFA7" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1843" box="[1051,1118,904,930]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FBD598F5FBAECFA7" box="[1051,1118,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Alona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a high haplotypic and nucleotide diversity and relatively low G+C rate in the protein-coding gene COI what is probably characteristic of all chydorids (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD35A36FE9698ADFDD6CFEF" author="Kotov" box="[344,550,975,1002]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kotov" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" pagination="0168711" refId="ref14744" refString="Kotov, A. A., Karabanov, D. P., Bekker, E. I., Neterina, T. V. &amp; Taylor, D. J. (2016) Phylogeography of the Chydorus sphaericus group (Cladocera: Chydoridae) in the Northern Palearctic. PLoS ONE, 11 (12), e 0168711. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0168711" type="journal article" year="2016">
Kotov
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FE6698ADFE2ACFEF" box="[424,474,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">et al</emphasis>
. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
). In contrast, nuclear 18S rDNA has a higher G+C rate and a lower nucleotide diversity, as it is known in some other arthropods (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB0B0E7FFD35A36FD169889FC37C80B" author="Reumont" box="[728,967,1012,1038]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Reumont" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" pagination="119" refId="ref15911" refString="Reumont, B. M., Meusemann, K., Szucsich, N. U., Dell'Ampio, E., Gowri-Shankar, V., Bartel, D., Simon, S., Letsch, H. O., Stocsits, R. R., Luan, Y., Wagele, J. W., Pass, G., Hadrys, H. &amp; Misof, B. (2009) Can comprehensive background knowledge be incorporated into substitution models to improve phylogenetic analyses? A case study on major arthropod relationships. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 9, 119. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / 1471 - 2148 - 9 - 119" type="journal article" year="2009">
Reumont
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FC879889FC8BC80B" box="[841,891,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
). Results of the neutrality tests for different populations could suggest similar demographic processes in different lineages and different loci. Both for the
<taxonomicName id="4C21B695FFD35A36FF599F41FF2AC853" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,218,1084,1110]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="15" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9551104FFD35A36FF599F41FF2AC853" box="[151,218,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="130">Alona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
s and “others”, the results of neutrality tests (Fs&gt;&gt;0; R2&gt;0) confirm a high genetic differentiation and chance of population divergence/mixing. Such results pushed us to study in detail the genetic diversity within each group and resolving of taxonomic uncertainty within these lineages.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>