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<document id="E0CFAD150BE0B5371F69F5FF731BE635" ID-CLB-Dataset="5816" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3779.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7512ea34-0e4e-407d-baa0-c1df9aad90e1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4910336" ID-ZooBank="096F0F73-2CA0-4759-9DF6-C8B4654EDB46" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623118321701" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Suárez-Morales, Eduardo &amp; Mckinnon, A. David" docDate="2014" docId="03FC87D5713EFFAD34E7FE3B3B862581" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03779p340.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3779 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="311" masterDocId="FFC5FFAD7139FFA73470FFE73F102166" masterDocTitle="The Australian Monstrilloida (Crustacea: Copepoda) I. Monstrillopsis Sars, Maemonstrilla Grygier &amp; Ohtsuka, and Australomonstrillopsis gen. nov." masterLastPageNumber="340" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="308" updateTime="1699003964316" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E1EF5C04DCE518785E36643B36A263DF">The Australian Monstrilloida (Crustacea: Copepoda) I. Monstrillopsis Sars, Maemonstrilla Grygier &amp; Ohtsuka, and Australomonstrillopsis gen. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="52DEDF29EBC180534953CD34A2DE6A45">Suárez-Morales, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="78622534C0E29CD4FCD6E52E97EA01E4">El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR). Unidad Chetumal. P. O. Box 424. Chetumal, Quintana Roo 77014, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4B884A612924413DC93CA077B51C4190">Mckinnon, A. David</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8F8412B09D836CD98BC07C9E9AFB7E21">Australian Institute of Marine Science, P. M. B. No. 3, Townsville M. C., Queensland 4810, Australia &amp; School of Marine and Tropical Biology, James Cook University, Queensland, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="6FAE310226BDC902AAA5BAF3D1CA354E">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="195A0035717B9579A42DF4F49B519FDB">3779</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03FC87D5713EFFAD34E7FE3B3B862581" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910342" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183237209" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4910342" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87D5713EFFAD34E7FE3B3B862581" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC87D5713EFFAD34E7FE3B3B862581" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="311" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">
<subSubSection id="C34F6548713EFFA034E7FE3B3D872090" box="[151,663,476,502]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3713EFFA034E7FE3B3D872090" blockId="7.[151,663,476,535]" box="[151,663,476,502]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">
<heading id="D0A281AF713EFFA034E7FE3B3D872090" bold="true" box="[151,663,476,502]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1713EFFA034E7FE3B3D872090" bold="true" box="[151,663,476,502]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D40713EFFA034E7FE3B3D222090" authority="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon, 2014" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,562,476,502]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boonwurrungorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1713EFFA034E7FE3B3D222090" bold="true" box="[151,562,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257AA713EFFA03649FE3B3D872090" box="[569,663,476,502]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34F6548713EFFA034E7FE193E1A2371" box="[151,266,510,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3713EFFA034E7FE193E1A2371" blockId="7.[151,663,476,535]" box="[151,266,510,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">
(
<figureCitation id="136E2A46713EFFA034EFFE193E132371" box="[159,259,510,535]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="8.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,250,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox-0="[174,1414,208,1889]" captionTargetBox-1="[225,1360,205,1862]" captionTargetId-0="figure-73@8.[163,1421,193,1894]" captionTargetId-1="figure-83@9.[214,1367,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male from Australia. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) cephalic area showing medioventral protuberance (arrow), lateral view; D) cephalic area showing faint nipple-like ventral processes (arrow), ventral view; E) urosome showing genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B= 200 µm, CE= 100 µm." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male. A) second swimming leg with outer basipodal seta of third swimming leg (arrow); B) detail of ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second swimming leg; C) urosome showing genital complex, dorsal view; D) same, lateral view; E) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, CE = 100 µm, B = 25 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910352" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910354" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4910352/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4910354/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Figs 45</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F6548713EFFA034E7FDA13A0923C1" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3713EFFA034E7FDA13A0923C1" blockId="7.[151,1436,582,2020]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1713EFFA034E7FDA13E952339" bold="true" box="[151,389,582,607]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3C9E713EFFA035FFFDA13A0923C1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3313288309" collectingDate="1984-01-05" collectionCode="MTQW" collectorName="Kimmerer &amp; McKinnon" country="Australia" latitude="-38.04305" location="Port Phillip Bay" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="144.95134" municipality="Slide" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" specimenCode="MTQW24269" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54EE8861713EFFA035FFFDA13EEC2339" box="[399,508,582,607]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: adult male from
<location id="8E8A6018713EFFA036BBFDA03C962339" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87D5713EFFAD34E7FE3B3B862581:8E8A6018713EFFA036BBFDA03C962339" box="[715,902,582,607]" country="Australia" latitude="-38.04305" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="144.95134" municipality="Slide" name="Port Phillip Bay" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" stateProvince="Victoria">Port Phillip Bay</location>
, (
<collectorName id="26A05315713EFFA037ECFDA13B192339" box="[924,1033,582,607]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Station C</collectorName>
of
<collectorName id="26A05315713EFFA03044FDA13BB72339" box="[1076,1191,582,607]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Kimmerer</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26A05315713EFFA030A0FDA13A592339" box="[1232,1353,582,607]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">McKinnon</collectorName>
1985),
<collectingRegion id="4991F821713EFFA034E7FD8D3FE423E5" box="[151,244,618,643]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Victoria</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3427653713EFFA03579FD8D3E7F23E5" box="[265,367,618,643]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE615004713EFFA035F8FD8D3D1B23E5" box="[392,523,618,643]" degrees="38" direction="south" minutes="2.583" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" precision="1" value="-38.04305">38°2.583S</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE615004713EFFA03651FD8D3DA323E5" box="[545,691,618,643]" degrees="144" direction="east" minutes="57.08" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" precision="9" value="144.95134">144°57.08E</geoCoordinate>
), partially dissected, slide-mounted in glycerine, sealed with Entellan®. Date of collection:
<date id="FFEB1003713EFFA0359FFD693D8D23C1" box="[495,669,654,679]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" value="1984-01-05">
<collectingDate id="EFAFE9EB713EFFA0359FFD693D8D23C1" box="[495,669,654,679]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" value="1984-01-05">5 January 1984</collectingDate>
</date>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EACB9713EFFA036D7FD693DF123C1" box="[679,737,654,679]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Slide</collectingMunicipality>
deposited in MTQ,
<collectingCountry id="F3427653713EFFA037B3FD693B3A23C1" box="[963,1066,654,679]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Australia</collectingCountry>
(cat.
<specimenCode id="DBF39EB8713EFFA03019FD693A1D23C1" box="[1129,1293,654,679]" collectionCode="MTQW" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">MTQW24269</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F6548713EFFA034B7FD553E8826A6" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3713EFFA034B7FD553A2A228D" blockId="7.[151,1436,582,2020]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1713EFFA034B7FD553E4923AD" bold="true" box="[199,345,690,715]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
Male: Total body length of adult
<typeStatus id="54EE8861713EFFA036A5FD553C2B23AD" box="[725,827,690,715]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<quantity id="4CAD9B26713EFFA03736FD553CBE23AC" box="[838,942,690,715]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="0.91">0.91 mm</quantity>
. Cephalothorax
<quantity id="4CAD9B26713EFFA03015FD553BDA23AC" box="[1125,1226,690,715]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
long, representing almost 50% of total body length. Antennule
<quantity id="4CAD9B26713EFFA036D8FD313C002388" box="[680,784,726,751]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
long, about as long as cephalothorax (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46713EFFA030AEFD313A4F2389" box="[1246,1375,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,208,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-73@8.[163,1421,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male from Australia. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) cephalic area showing medioventral protuberance (arrow), lateral view; D) cephalic area showing faint nipple-like ventral processes (arrow), ventral view; E) urosome showing genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B= 200 µm, CE= 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910352/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Fig. 4A, B</figureCitation>
) and representing almost 50% total body length. Oral papilla small, located anteriorly, about 26% of way back along ventral surface of cephalothorax (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46713EFFA03650FCF93DB32251" box="[544,675,798,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,208,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-73@8.[163,1421,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male from Australia. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) cephalic area showing medioventral protuberance (arrow), lateral view; D) cephalic area showing faint nipple-like ventral processes (arrow), ventral view; E) urosome showing genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B= 200 µm, CE= 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910352/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Fig. 4C, D</figureCitation>
). Pair of relatively large ocelli present, pigment cups moderately developed, separated by less than half eye diameter, weakly pigmented; ventral cup slightly larger than lateral cups. Forehead rounded, moderately protuberant, with no observable cuticular ornamentation. Ventral surface of cephalic area bearing low, rounded process between bases of antennules (arrowed in
<figureCitation id="136E2A46713EFFA03793FC6D3B2A22C5" box="[995,1082,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,208,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-73@8.[163,1421,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male from Australia. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) cephalic area showing medioventral protuberance (arrow), lateral view; D) cephalic area showing faint nipple-like ventral processes (arrow), ventral view; E) urosome showing genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B= 200 µm, CE= 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910352/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
). One pair of weakly developed nipple-like cuticular processes on anterior ventral surface between antennule bases and oral papilla (arrowed in
<figureCitation id="136E2A46713EFFA03100FC493FAD228D" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,208,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-73@8.[163,1421,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male from Australia. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) cephalic area showing medioventral protuberance (arrow), lateral view; D) cephalic area showing faint nipple-like ventral processes (arrow), ventral view; E) urosome showing genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B= 200 µm, CE= 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910352/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
). Otherwise, cephalic ventral surface smooth except for faint preoral horizontal striations (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46713EFFA030C2FC353A3D228D" box="[1202,1325,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,208,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-73@8.[163,1421,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male from Australia. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) cephalic area showing medioventral protuberance (arrow), lateral view; D) cephalic area showing faint nipple-like ventral processes (arrow), ventral view; E) urosome showing genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B= 200 µm, CE= 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910352/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Fig. 4C, D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3713EFFA034B7FC113C462472" blockId="7.[151,1436,582,2020]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">
As usual in male monstrilloids, antennules five-segmented, geniculate (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46713EFFA03061FC113B602569" box="[1041,1136,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,208,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-73@8.[163,1421,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male from Australia. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) cephalic area showing medioventral protuberance (arrow), lateral view; D) cephalic area showing faint nipple-like ventral processes (arrow), ventral view; E) urosome showing genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B= 200 µm, CE= 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910352/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136E2A46713EFFA030F1FC113BB32569" box="[1153,1187,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[225,1360,205,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-83@9.[214,1367,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male. A) second swimming leg with outer basipodal seta of third swimming leg (arrow); B) detail of ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second swimming leg; C) urosome showing genital complex, dorsal view; D) same, lateral view; E) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, CE = 100 µm, B = 25 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910354" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910354/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">5E</figureCitation>
). In terms of pattern described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32713EFFA0355EFBFD3D7F2555" author="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S." box="[302,623,1050,1075]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" pagination="703 - 719" refId="ref19005" refString="Grygier, M. J. &amp; Ohtsuka, S. (1995) SEM observation of the nauplius of Monstrilla hamatapex, new species, from Japan and an example of upgraded descriptive standards for monstrilloid copepods. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 15, 703 - 719. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1548820" type="journal article" year="1995">Grygier and Ohtsuka (1995)</bibRefCitation>
, element 1 present on first segment, elements 2d
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, 2d
<subScript id="17D13486713EFFA030B5FBCE3BDD2551" attach="left" box="[1221,1229,1065,1079]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">2</subScript>
, 2v
<subScript id="17D13486713EFFA03088FBCE3A102551" attach="left" box="[1272,1280,1065,1079]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">1</subScript>
, 2v
<subScript id="17D13486713EFFA0315AFBCE3A222551" attach="left" box="[1322,1330,1065,1079]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">2</subScript>
, 2v
<subScript id="17D13486713EFFA0312DFBCE3A752551" attach="left" box="[1373,1381,1065,1079]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">3</subScript>
, and IId present on second segment. Third segment with elements 3, IIId, and IIIv. Segment four bearing elements 4d
<subScript id="17D13486713EFFA031F9FBB73A8C2538" attach="left" box="[1417,1436,1104,1118]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">1,2</subScript>
and 4v
<subScript id="17D13486713EFFA03495FB903FEA25E3" attach="left" box="[229,250,1143,1157]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">1-3</subScript>
as well as IVd (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46713EFFA035CFFB8F3D0825E7" box="[447,536,1128,1153]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[225,1360,205,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-83@9.[214,1367,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male. A) second swimming leg with outer basipodal seta of third swimming leg (arrow); B) detail of ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second swimming leg; C) urosome showing genital complex, dorsal view; D) same, lateral view; E) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, CE = 100 µm, B = 25 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910354" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910354/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
). Following Huys
<emphasis id="B921EAD1713EFFA03682FB8E3C3625E6" box="[754,806,1128,1152]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">et al</emphasis>
.s (2007) nomenclature, armature of terminal segment including elements 1 and 47 as well as unbranched elements AD (latter on posterior margin). As usual in male
<taxonomicName id="4C554D40713EFFA034E7FB543E2925AD" box="[151,313,1203,1227]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1713EFFA034E7FB543E2925AD" box="[151,313,1203,1227]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Monstrillopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, terminal antennular segment modified: inner expansion on proximal half bearing rounded process (arrowed in
<figureCitation id="136E2A46713EFFA03553FB313E6A2589" box="[291,378,1238,1263]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[225,1360,205,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-83@9.[214,1367,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male. A) second swimming leg with outer basipodal seta of third swimming leg (arrow); B) detail of ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second swimming leg; C) urosome showing genital complex, dorsal view; D) same, lateral view; E) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, CE = 100 µm, B = 25 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910354" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910354/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
), with no special ornamentation; distal half forming remarkably long, distally curved, sabrelike structure representing 64% of length of segment (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46713EFFA03683FB1C3C592472" box="[755,841,1275,1300]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[225,1360,205,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-83@9.[214,1367,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male. A) second swimming leg with outer basipodal seta of third swimming leg (arrow); B) detail of ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second swimming leg; C) urosome showing genital complex, dorsal view; D) same, lateral view; E) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, CE = 100 µm, B = 25 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910354" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910354/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3713EFFA034B7FAF83E71271A" blockId="7.[151,1436,582,2020]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">
First pedigerous somite incorporated into cephalothorax; this and succeeding three free pedigerous somites each bearing pair of biramous swimming legs. Pedigerous somites 24 together accounting for 29% of total body length in dorsal view. Intercoxal sclerites of legs 14 sub-rectangular, without ornamentation on surface or along distal margin. Basis of legs articulating with rectangular coxa along diagonal line. Basis with thin, naked lateral seta on legs 1, 2, and 4; on leg 3, this seta thicker and 2.5 times longer than in other legs, reaching beyond distal margin of first exopodal segment, and lightly setulate from distal 2/3 (arrow in
<figureCitation id="136E2A46713EFFA03011FA343BD0248A" box="[1121,1216,1491,1516]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[225,1360,205,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-83@9.[214,1367,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male. A) second swimming leg with outer basipodal seta of third swimming leg (arrow); B) detail of ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second swimming leg; C) urosome showing genital complex, dorsal view; D) same, lateral view; E) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, CE = 100 µm, B = 25 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910354" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910354/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
). Endopodites and exopodites of swimming legs 14 triarticulate (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46713EFFA036DCFA103C172776" box="[684,775,1527,1552]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[225,1360,205,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-83@9.[214,1367,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male. A) second swimming leg with outer basipodal seta of third swimming leg (arrow); B) detail of ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second swimming leg; C) urosome showing genital complex, dorsal view; D) same, lateral view; E) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, CE = 100 µm, B = 25 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910354" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910354/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
). Ramus setae all lightly and biserially plumose except for spiniform outer seta on exopodal segments 1 and 3 and inner seta of first exopodal segment, these all being short and slender. Outer apical exopodal seta of swimming legs 14 with outer margin spinulose, inner margin lightly setulate (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46713EFFA0348CF9843E44271A" box="[252,340,1635,1660]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[225,1360,205,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-83@9.[214,1367,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male. A) second swimming leg with outer basipodal seta of third swimming leg (arrow); B) detail of ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second swimming leg; C) urosome showing genital complex, dorsal view; D) same, lateral view; E) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, CE = 100 µm, B = 25 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910354" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910354/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3713EFFA034B7F9603CB627F9" blockId="7.[151,1436,582,2020]" box="[199,934,1671,1696]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">
Armature formula of swimming legs as in
<taxonomicName id="4C554D40713EFFA036D4F9603C8F27F9" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[676,927,1671,1695]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1713EFFA036D4F9603C8F27F9" box="[676,927,1671,1695]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Monstrillopsis hastata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3713EFFA034B7F94C3A5E26FC" blockId="7.[151,1436,582,2020]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">
Fifth legs absent. Urosome consisting of five somites: fifth pedigerous somite, genital somite with genital apparatus, two free postgenital somites (second of which referred to as preanal somite), and anal somite. Preanal and anal somites partially fused, with suture visible in ventral view (arrow in
<figureCitation id="136E2A46713EFFA0306EF9143B64266A" box="[1054,1140,1779,1804]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,208,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-73@8.[163,1421,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male from Australia. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) cephalic area showing medioventral protuberance (arrow), lateral view; D) cephalic area showing faint nipple-like ventral processes (arrow), ventral view; E) urosome showing genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B= 200 µm, CE= 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910352/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
) and bilateral intersomite constriction. Ventral surface of genital somite forming enlarged base of cylindrical shaft with elongate distal genital lappets. Genital complex of
<typeStatus id="54EE8861713EFFA0359CF8DC3D0C2635" box="[492,540,1851,1875]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">type</typeStatus>
II. Lappets represented by pair of posteriorly directed, divergent, arm-like processes with rounded tips. Lappets reaching to midlength of anal somite (
<figureCitation id="136E2A46713EFFA0302AF8B83BFA261E" box="[1114,1258,1887,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[225,1360,205,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-83@9.[214,1367,193,1869]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male. A) second swimming leg with outer basipodal seta of third swimming leg (arrow); B) detail of ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second swimming leg; C) urosome showing genital complex, dorsal view; D) same, lateral view; E) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, CE = 100 µm, B = 25 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910354" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910354/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Fig. 5C, D</figureCitation>
). Caudal rami subrectangular, weakly divergent, approximately 1.5 times longer than wide, each ramus bearing four setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3713EFFA034B7F8403E8826A6" blockId="7.[151,1436,582,2020]" box="[199,408,1959,1984]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Female: unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F6548713EFFA034B7F82C3B362682" box="[199,1062,1995,2020]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C3713EFFA034B7F82C3B362682" blockId="7.[151,1436,582,2020]" box="[199,1062,1995,2020]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3C9E713EFFA034B7F82C3B322682" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3313288308" box="[199,1058,1995,2020]" country="Australia" latitude="-38.04305" location="Port Phillip Bay" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="144.95134" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B921EAD1713EFFA034B7F82C3E752682" bold="true" box="[199,357,1995,2020]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" reason="1">
<typeStatus id="54EE8861713EFFA034B7F82C3E122682" box="[199,258,1995,2020]" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="8E8A6018713EFFA0351CF82C3D0C2685" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87D5713EFFAD34E7FE3B3B862581:8E8A6018713EFFA0351CF82C3D0C2685" box="[364,540,1995,2020]" country="Australia" latitude="-38.04305" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="144.95134" name="Port Phillip Bay" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" stateProvince="Victoria">Port Phillip Bay</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="4991F821713EFFA03656F82C3D912682" box="[550,641,1995,2020]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Victoria</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3427653713EFFA036FCF82C3DE12682" box="[652,753,1995,2020]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="308">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE615004713EFFA03770F82C3C902682" box="[768,896,1995,2020]" degrees="38" direction="south" minutes="2.583" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" precision="1" value="-38.04305">38°2.583S</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE615004713EFFA037FBF82C3B0B2682" box="[907,1051,1995,2020]" degrees="144" direction="east" minutes="57.08" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="308" precision="9" value="144.95134">144°57.08E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2A664B7131FFAF34E7F8993FFC2696" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910352" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4910352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910352/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" startId="8.[151,250,1918,1940]" targetBox="[174,1414,208,1889]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C37131FFAF34E7F8993FFC2696" blockId="8.[151,1436,1918,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17131FFAF34E7F8993E0326F2" bold="true" box="[151,275,1918,1940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407131FFAF356AF8993D6226F2" authority="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon, 2014" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[282,626,1918,1940]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boonwurrungorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17131FFAF356AF8993D6226F2" box="[282,626,1918,1940]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B921EAD17131FFAF3609F8983DDA26F2" bold="true" box="[633,714,1919,1940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257AA7131FFAF3609F8983DDA26F2" box="[633,714,1919,1940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, adult male from Australia. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) cephalic area showing medioventral protuberance (arrow), lateral view; D) cephalic area showing faint nipple-like ventral processes (arrow), ventral view; E) urosome showing genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B= 200 µm, CE= 100 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2A664B7130FFAE34E7F8963D152685" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4910354" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910354/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" startId="9.[151,250,1905,1927]" targetBox="[225,1360,205,1862]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C37130FFAE34E7F8963D152685" blockId="9.[151,1436,1905,2019]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17130FFAE34E7F8963E0226E0" bold="true" box="[151,274,1905,1927]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407130FFAE3569F8963D6026E1" authority="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon, 2014" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[281,624,1905,1927]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boonwurrungorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17130FFAE3569F8963D6026E1" box="[281,624,1905,1927]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B921EAD17130FFAE3607F8963DD726E0" bold="true" box="[631,711,1905,1926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257AA7130FFAE3607F8963DD726E0" box="[631,711,1905,1926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, adult male. A) second swimming leg with outer basipodal seta of third swimming leg (arrow); B) detail of ornamentation of outer apical spiniform seta of third exopodal segment of second swimming leg; C) urosome showing genital complex, dorsal view; D) same, lateral view; E) right antennule, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, CE = 100 µm, B = 25 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34F65487133FFAD34B7FF703BCB219E" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C37133FFAD34B7FF703BCB219E" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD34B7FF703E5E21D6" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet, a genitive noun, makes reference to the Boonwurrung people, a Kulin nation of aboriginal Australians who are the traditional owners of the coast and land along the northern, eastern, and southern shorelines of Port Phillip Bay. The name was Latinized using the masculine plural form.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F65487133FFAD34B7FEE33C9C20CD" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C37133FFAD34B7FEE33C9C20CD" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD34B7FEE33E51207B" bold="true" box="[199,321,260,285]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Terminal antennular segment strongly modified, with smooth inner rounded expansion and elongate distal half, latter sabre-like and representing more than 60% of length of segment. Cephalothorax with anterior ventral protuberance on cephalic part, widely separated from oral papilla. Two free postgenital somites present before anal somite, with preanal and anal somites partially fused but well distinguishable. Genital complex of
<typeStatus id="54EE88617133FFAD34C5FE733FF520CA" box="[181,229,404,428]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">type</typeStatus>
I, its lappets with rounded tips. Caudal rami with four setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F65487133FFAD34B7FE503B862581" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEA36C37133FFAD34B7FE503A9E223B" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD34B7FE503E2B20B6" bold="true" box="[199,315,439,464]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
This new species shares several important characters with its Australian congener
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD30AFFE5E3A6420B6" authority="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon, 2014" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[1247,1396,440,464]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD30AFFE5E3A6420B6" box="[1247,1396,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. hastata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD310AFE503FD82093" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257AA7133FFAD310AFE503FD82093" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, including the position of the oral papilla, the body proportions, the presence of four caudal setae, the remarkably elongate sabre-like antennular process, and the general structure of the genital complex (
<typeStatus id="54EE88617133FFAD314BFE183A7D237E" box="[1339,1389,511,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">type</typeStatus>
II).
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD34E7FDC33D09235A" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,537,548,572]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boonwurrungorum">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD34E7FDC33D09235A" box="[151,537,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD36CBFDC23C44235A" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[699,852,548,572]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD36CBFDC23C44235A" box="[699,852,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. hastata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in several ways, including 1) the presence of an antero-ventral cephalic protuberance, which is absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD375BFDAE3CD32306" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[811,963,584,608]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD375BFDAE3CD32306" box="[811,963,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. hastata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 2) the presence of a ventral suture and lateral constriction dividing the preanal and anal somites,
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD3755FD8A3C5423E2" box="[805,836,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">vs.</emphasis>
fused somites in
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD307BFD8A3BB023E2" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[1035,1184,620,644]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD307BFD8A3BB023E2" box="[1035,1184,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. hastata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 3) a relatively longer distal sabre-like process of the fifth antennular segment (58% of that segments length in
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD30F9FD763A5423CE" box="[1161,1348,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD30F9FD763A0E23CE" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[1161,1310,656,680]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata">Mon. hastata</taxonomicName>
vs.
</emphasis>
64% in the present species); 4) the lack of ornamentation on the same segments proximal rounded process, which has a row of four spiniform elements in
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD3667FD3E3DBB2396" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[535,683,728,752]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD3667FD3E3DBB2396" box="[535,683,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. hastata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 5) the subquadrate intercoxal plates,
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD3023FD3E3B7A2396" box="[1107,1130,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">vs</emphasis>
. rectangular plates in
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD3112FD3E3FFA2272" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD3112FD3E3FFA2272" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. hastata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; and 6) the distally rounded lappets of the genital complex
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD37E4FD1A3CBB2272" box="[916,939,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">vs</emphasis>
. distally attenuated lappets with nipple-like tips in
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD3495FCC63E6A225E" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[229,378,800,824]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD3495FCC63E6A225E" box="[229,378,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. hastata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In addition, the perioral cuticular ornamentation and the development of the post-antennular nipple-like processes are clearly weaker in
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD360AFCA23C80223A" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[634,912,836,860]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boonwurrungorum">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD360AFCA23C80223A" box="[634,912,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. boonwurrungorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<figureCitation id="136E2A467133FFAD37BAFCA33B31223B" box="[970,1057,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,208,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-73@8.[163,1421,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male from Australia. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) cephalic area showing medioventral protuberance (arrow), lateral view; D) cephalic area showing faint nipple-like ventral processes (arrow), ventral view; E) urosome showing genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B= 200 µm, CE= 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910352/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
) than in
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD30F4FCA23A08223A" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[1156,1304,836,860]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD30F4FCA23A08223A" box="[1156,1304,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. hastata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136E2A467133FFAD3157FCA33A91223B" box="[1319,1409,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1803,1825]" captionTargetBox="[161,1388,225,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-67@5.[151,1435,221,1748]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Monstrillopsis hastata sp. nov., adult male. A) cephalic area, ventral view; B) same, dorsal view; C) urosome and caudal rami, dorsal view; D) urosome showing genital complex, ventral view; E) urosome, lateral view, showing fifth legs and features of genital complex. Scale bars: A-E = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910344" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910344/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36C37133FFAD34B7FC803B862581" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
This male specimen differs from all its known congeners in having a very long sabre-like distal part of the fifth antennular segment, comprising more than 60% the length of the segment, and a smooth proximal inner rounded protuberance on that segment. An anteroventral cephalic protuberance between the antennular bases has been observed previously only in two other species of the genus,
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD3741FC323CC2228A" box="[817,978,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. cahuitae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B327133FFAD3790FC333A01228B" author="Suarez-Morales, E. &amp; Carrillo, A. &amp; Morales-Ramirez, A." box="[992,1297,980,1005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" pagination="619 - 638" refId="ref20365" refString="Suarez-Morales, E., Carrillo, A. &amp; Morales-Ramirez, A. (2013) Report on some monstrilloids (Crustacea: Copepoda) from a reef area off the Caribbean coast of Costa Rica, Central America with description of two new species. Journal of Natural History, 47, 619 - 638. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2012.742933" type="journal article" year="2013">
Suárez-Morales
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD30E9FC323BDA228A" box="[1177,1226,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
) from
<collectingCountry id="F34276537133FFAD312CFC333FDB2576" name="Costa Rica" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD3574FC1E3C0D2576" authority="Suarez-Morales &amp; Dias, 2001" authorityName="Suarez-Morales &amp; Dias" authorityYear="2001" box="[260,797,1015,1040]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fosshageni">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD3574FC1E3ED02576" box="[260,448,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. fosshageni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B327133FFAD35B9FC103C0D2576" author="Suarez-Morales, E. &amp; Dias, C." box="[457,797,1015,1040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" pagination="65 - 81" refId="ref20109" refString="Suarez-Morales, E. &amp; Dias, C. (2001) Taxonomic report of some monstrilloids (Copepoda: Monstrilloida) from Brazil with description of four new species. Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 71, 65 - 81." type="journal article" year="2001">Suárez-Morales &amp; Dias, 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from off
<collectingCountry id="F34276537133FFAD37FFFC103CC72576" box="[911,983,1015,1040]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. In these two species the process arises very close to the oral papilla (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B327133FFAD3592FBFB3C032553" author="Suarez-Morales, E. &amp; Carrillo, A. &amp; Morales-Ramirez, A." box="[482,787,1052,1077]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" pagination="619 - 638" refId="ref20365" refString="Suarez-Morales, E., Carrillo, A. &amp; Morales-Ramirez, A. (2013) Report on some monstrilloids (Crustacea: Copepoda) from a reef area off the Caribbean coast of Costa Rica, Central America with description of two new species. Journal of Natural History, 47, 619 - 638. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2012.742933" type="journal article" year="2013">
Suárez-Morales
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD36ECFBFA3DDD2552" box="[668,717,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
fig. 4D;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B327133FFAD3707FBFB3BAE2553" author="Suarez-Morales, E. &amp; Dias, C." box="[887,1214,1052,1077]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" pagination="65 - 81" refId="ref20109" refString="Suarez-Morales, E. &amp; Dias, C. (2001) Taxonomic report of some monstrilloids (Copepoda: Monstrilloida) from Brazil with description of four new species. Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 71, 65 - 81." type="journal article" year="2001">Suárez-Morales &amp; Dias 2001</bibRefCitation>
fig. 36), not widely separated from it as in
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD35E4FBA63DB9253E" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[404,681,1088,1112]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boonwurrungorum">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD35E4FBA63DB9253E" box="[404,681,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. boonwurrungorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<figureCitation id="136E2A467133FFAD3693FBD83C2A253E" box="[739,826,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,208,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-73@8.[163,1421,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Monstrillopsis boonwurrungorum sp. nov., adult male from Australia. A) habitus, dorsal view; B) habitus, lateral view; C) cephalic area showing medioventral protuberance (arrow), lateral view; D) cephalic area showing faint nipple-like ventral processes (arrow), ventral view; E) urosome showing genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B= 200 µm, CE= 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4910352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4910352/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
). Also, the genital complex is of
<typeStatus id="54EE88617133FFAD30D9FBA73BC9253E" box="[1193,1241,1088,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">type</typeStatus>
I in both of these species but
<typeStatus id="54EE88617133FFAD356CFB833E5C251A" box="[284,332,1124,1148]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">type</typeStatus>
II in
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD35FDFB823DB3251A" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" box="[397,675,1124,1148]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boonwurrungorum">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD35FDFB823DB3251A" box="[397,675,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. boonwurrungorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the distal sabre-like antennular process of the fifth antennular segment is clearly shorter in
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD3598FB6E3D9E25C6" box="[488,654,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. cahuitae</emphasis>
(32% of segment length) and
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD3782FB6E3BBE25C6" authorityName="Suarez-Morales &amp; Dias" authorityYear="2001" box="[1010,1198,1160,1184]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fosshageni">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD3782FB6E3BBE25C6" box="[1010,1198,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. fosshageni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(43%) than in
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD3112FB6E3E7B25A2" authorityName="Suárez-Morales &amp; Mckinnon" authorityYear="2014" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boonwurrungorum">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD3112FB6E3E7B25A2" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. boonwurrungorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(64%). In addition,
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD362AFB4A3C2F25A2" box="[602,831,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. boonwurrungi</emphasis>
has only four caudal setae
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD30F3FB4A3B8A25A2" box="[1155,1178,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">vs</emphasis>
. six in
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD3087FB4A3A8B25A2" box="[1271,1435,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. cahuitae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B327133FFAD34EEFB283EC3258E" author="Suarez-Morales, E. &amp; Carrillo, A. &amp; Morales-Ramirez, A." box="[158,467,1231,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" pagination="619 - 638" refId="ref20365" refString="Suarez-Morales, E., Carrillo, A. &amp; Morales-Ramirez, A. (2013) Report on some monstrilloids (Crustacea: Copepoda) from a reef area off the Caribbean coast of Costa Rica, Central America with description of two new species. Journal of Natural History, 47, 619 - 638. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2012.742933" type="journal article" year="2013">
Suárez-Morales
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD3528FB363E9A258E" box="[344,394,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
); the number of setal elements is unknown in
<taxonomicName id="4C554D407133FFAD37A6FB363B9F258E" authorityName="Suarez-Morales &amp; Dias" authorityYear="2001" box="[982,1167,1232,1256]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Monstrillidae" genus="Monstrillopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monstrilloida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fosshageni">
<emphasis id="B921EAD17133FFAD37A6FB363B9F258E" box="[982,1167,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Mon. fosshageni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>