156 lines
16 KiB
XML
156 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="563BBEB5117CA17491F21C740E6D71D1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3609.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3e6d627e-70e3-4b72-bcd8-a0e89d430184" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="216177" ID-ZooBank="B9E7A3CF-2AE9-4E34-AC8D-3FFD1BB48AF8" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460572241641" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yao, Zhiyuan, Tavano, Maria & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2013" docId="D871C436FFD2FFD911D3F9D4FD82FB8D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03609p310.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3609 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Spermophora thorelli Roewer 1942" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="309" masterDocId="2448BC4EFFD7FFDE1144FFE1FFCAFFDE" masterDocTitle="Notes on four pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) described by T. Thorell from Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="310" masterPageNumber="302" pageNumber="307" updateTime="1698322341427" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FEF33AE02BEA7AEAFE8A1F9B12A09402">
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<mods:title id="0AED2141F742FE3B81AD2B33A2C97553">Notes on four pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) described by T. Thorell from Southeast Asia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A8CBAEE4F6264B20DDFBDC468B257FA5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="37823B577DA43D93C5F5F410FB2DE5FC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F4299B47950197581FFF236D80AD441A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="94AF3F2617807D8182EA065A15B576D5">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="761D7441A1C6FDE5752F92B4C2592580" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="479B34A93579A201651C216FE39796C5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="67B05CEE5C6FBA91C1BDB29E2DF9BC3C">Tavano, Maria</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="190CC0A5828A770559F635A4BBC22563" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="872E911A81FF0C062ED34A1E3C6807BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F54B30CBF5FDBD3CB0E560101D36D9A2">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AE4C60E3790CB8D80D7C6E76B34F3F21">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B2EC343A03E53477BC5CDA6F05A3629C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="660357575476A4AF20EB8BBBEDF04667">
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<mods:date id="60A916400EFC604AA6BAFE9B4CFA3FF6">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C67AA12EECF4BB8F1D5E6CB4B41EE888" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AF6E175A5B9CF7059A4B9F94F4989303">3609</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="AA63A77BABAE2DB3EBA933E2BB6161B6" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="42614A6DEF73574BB6A550A0C6439753">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="9890BA7EE535D801C05A89F718823326">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2E69350327933AE9F07471CB6A0E6A9D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3609.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="92BBF932996FD2D3A21A69D26D5C563D" type="GBIF-Dataset">3e6d627e-70e3-4b72-bcd8-a0e89d430184</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5EBB04AFB1CF9D7D2C1FED2CC95AA5C6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D871C436FFD2FFD911D3F9D4FD82FB8D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6147138" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119559088" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6147138" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D871C436FFD2FFD911D3F9D4FD82FB8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D871C436FFD2FFD911D3F9D4FD82FB8D" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="309" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">
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<subSubSection id="18C226ABFFD2FFDB11D3F9D4FD17F968" pageId="5" pageNumber="307" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="50677520FFD2FFDB11D3F9D4FD82F991" blockId="5.[151,584,1589,1647]" box="[151,584,1589,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">
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<heading id="0B2FC24CFFD2FFDB11D3F9D4FD82F991" bold="true" box="[151,584,1589,1615]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="307" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="97D80EA3FFD2FFDB11D3F9D4FD82F991" ID-CoL="4YKCX" authority="Roewer, 1942" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,584,1589,1615]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Spermophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thorelli">
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<emphasis id="62ACA932FFD2FFDB11D3F9D4FD82F991" bold="true" box="[151,584,1589,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">
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<emphasis id="62ACA932FFD2FFDB11D3F9D4FE51F991" bold="true" box="[151,411,1589,1615]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">Spermophora thorelli</emphasis>
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Roewer, 1942
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="50677520FFD2FFDB11D3F9B6FF12F9B1" blockId="5.[151,584,1589,1647]" box="[151,216,1623,1647]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">
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<figureCitation id="C8E369A5FFD2FFDB11D3F9B6FF12F9B1" box="[151,216,1623,1647]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,769,792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,193,748]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,749]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Spermophora thorelli Roewer, 1942, based on female holotype of ‘ Spermophora maculata Thorell, 1898 ’ (preoccupied and renamed by Roewer). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216182/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="50677520FFD2FFDB11D3F941FD17F968" blockId="5.[151,777,1696,1749]" box="[151,733,1696,1718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">
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<taxonomicName id="97D80EA3FFD2FFDB11D3F941FD88F968" authority="Thorell 1898: 276" authorityName="Thorell" authorityPageNumber="276" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,578,1696,1718]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Spermophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
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<emphasis id="62ACA932FFD2FFDB11D3F941FE4FF968" box="[151,389,1696,1718]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">Spermophora maculata</emphasis>
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Thorell 1898: 276
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</taxonomicName>
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(preoccupied).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="18C226ABFFD2FFDB11D3F95EFCC3F90A" box="[151,777,1726,1749]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307" type="description">
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<paragraph id="50677520FFD2FFDB11D3F95EFCC3F90A" blockId="5.[151,777,1696,1749]" box="[151,777,1726,1749]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">
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<taxonomicName id="97D80EA3FFD2FFDB11D3F95EFDF8F90A" authority="Roewer 1942: 346" authorityName="Roewer" authorityPageNumber="346" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,562,1726,1749]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Spermophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thorelli">
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<emphasis id="62ACA932FFD2FFDB11D3F95EFEBBF90B" box="[151,369,1727,1749]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">Spermophora thorelli</emphasis>
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Roewer 1942: 346
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</taxonomicName>
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(replacement name).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="18C226ABFFD2FFDB11D3F8E3FB3FF8C7" box="[151,1269,1793,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="50677520FFD2FFDB11D3F8E3FB3FF8C7" blockId="5.[151,1436,1793,2033]" box="[151,1269,1793,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">
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||
<emphasis id="62ACA932FFD2FFDB11D3F8E3FDF6F8C4" bold="true" box="[151,572,1793,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">
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||
<typeStatus id="8F63CB82FFD2FFDB11D3F8E3FF18F8C4" box="[151,210,1794,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">Type</typeStatus>
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material examined.
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<typeStatus id="8F63CB82FFD2FFDB1081F8E3FDFCF8C4" box="[453,566,1794,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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Female (MSNG), Bhamo,
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<emphasis id="62ACA932FFD2FFDB1228F8E3FC29F8C4" bold="true" box="[876,995,1794,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">
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<collectingCountry id="28CF35B0FFD2FFDB1228F8E3FC29F8C4" box="[876,995,1794,1818]" name="Myanmar" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<date id="246653E0FFD2FFDB12B5F8E0FBB8F8C7" box="[1009,1138,1793,1817]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307" value="1885" valueMax="1889">1885–1889</date>
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, L. Fea leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="18C226ABFFD2FFD9118DF8C4FEFCFBF1" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="309" pageId="5" pageNumber="307" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="50677520FFD2FFDB118DF8C4FCDEF85B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1793,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">
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<emphasis id="62ACA932FFD2FFDB118DF8C4FE89F8E0" bold="true" box="[201,323,1829,1854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The species can be distinguished from all known congeners by details of female genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="C8E369A5FFD2FFDB142EF8C4FF6EF8BF" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,769,792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,193,748]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,749]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Spermophora thorelli Roewer, 1942, based on female holotype of ‘ Spermophora maculata Thorell, 1898 ’ (preoccupied and renamed by Roewer). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216182/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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A–B; presence of distinct, anterior marks on epigynum in ventral view, different position of epigynal pockets, different shape of sclerotized arch, and long pore plates).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="50677520FFD2FFD9118DF870FEFCFBF1" blockId="5.[151,1436,1793,2033]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,867,1108]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="309" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">
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<emphasis id="62ACA932FFD2FFDB118DF870FDACF874" bold="true" box="[201,614,1937,1962]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307">
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Redescription. Female (
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<typeStatus id="8F63CB82FFD2FFDB10AFF870FD93F874" box="[491,601,1937,1962]" pageId="5" pageNumber="307" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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):
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</emphasis>
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Total length 1.65 (1.77 with clypeus), prosoma 0.63 long, 0.70 wide, opisthosoma 1.02 long, 0.79 wide. Leg I: – (2.55 + 0.31 + 2.53 + – + –), leg II: – (1.84 + 0.27 + 1.55 + – + –), leg III: 4.95 (1.41 + 0.23 + 1.13 + 1.59 + 0.59), leg IV: – (2.01 + 0.24 + 1.63 + – + –); tibia I L/d: 35. Dorsal shield of prosoma, ocular area, clypeus and legs yellowish, but marks beyond recognition; sternum light brownish. Opisthosoma pale grey, with spots dorsally and laterally. Distance PME-PME 0.06; diameter PME 0.10; distance PME-ALE 6 μm. Ocular area slightly elevated. No thoracic furrow, only median dark line. Sternum wider than long (0.47/0.45). Epigynum (
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<figureCitation id="C8E369A5FFD0FFD910A3FC2EFDE6FC39" box="[487,556,975,999]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,769,792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,193,748]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,749]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Spermophora thorelli Roewer, 1942, based on female holotype of ‘ Spermophora maculata Thorell, 1898 ’ (preoccupied and renamed by Roewer). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216182/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="309">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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A) simple and weakly protruding, with distinct marks anteriorly and pair of pockets posteriorly. Vulva (
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<figureCitation id="C8E369A5FFD0FFD91094FC12FDDEFBD5" box="[464,532,1011,1035]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,769,792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,193,748]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,749]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Spermophora thorelli Roewer, 1942, based on female holotype of ‘ Spermophora maculata Thorell, 1898 ’ (preoccupied and renamed by Roewer). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216182/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="309">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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B) with a rainbow-shaped, sclerotized arch anteriorly and two long pore plates. Leg hairs lost.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="04A725A8FFD1FFD811D3F87FFDBFF82F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216181/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="308" targetBox="[206,1374,199,1910]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph id="50677520FFD1FFD811D3F87FFDBFF82F" blockId="6.[151,1437,1950,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="308">
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<emphasis id="62ACA932FFD1FFD811D3F87FFED9F86D" bold="true" box="[151,275,1950,1973]" pageId="6" pageNumber="308">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="97D80EA3FFD1FFD8105FF87FFD6EF86A" authority="Thorell, 1878" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1878" box="[283,676,1950,1972]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinquenotatus">
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<emphasis id="62ACA932FFD1FFD8105FF87FFDC5F86A" box="[283,527,1950,1972]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="308">Pholcus quinquenotatus</emphasis>
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Thorell, 1878
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</taxonomicName>
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, based on male (A–D) and female (E–F) syntypes of ‘
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<taxonomicName id="97D80EA3FFD1FFD81594F87EFA9AF86A" box="[1232,1360,1950,1972]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifrons">
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<emphasis id="62ACA932FFD1FFD81594F87EFA9AF86A" box="[1232,1360,1950,1972]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="308">P. dentifrons</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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’. A–B. Pedipalpus (A, prolateral view; B, retrolateral view); C–D. Distal part of procursus (C, prolateral view; D, retrolateral view); E. Epigynum, ventral view; F. Vulva, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="04A725A8FFD0FFD911D3FCE0FBE5FCE8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216182/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="309" targetBox="[151,1432,193,748]" targetPageId="7">
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<paragraph id="50677520FFD0FFD911D3FCE0FBE5FCE8" blockId="7.[151,1436,769,822]" pageId="7" pageNumber="309">
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<emphasis id="62ACA932FFD0FFD911D3FCE0FED2FCC9" bold="true" box="[151,280,769,792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="309">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="97D80EA3FFD0FFD91061FCE3FD6DFCC6" authority="Roewer, 1942" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1942" box="[293,679,770,792]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Spermophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thorelli">
|
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<emphasis id="62ACA932FFD0FFD91061FCE3FDCFFCC6" box="[293,517,770,792]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="309">Spermophora thorelli</emphasis>
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Roewer, 1942
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</taxonomicName>
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, based on female holotype of ‘
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<taxonomicName id="97D80EA3FFD0FFD91547FCE3FA52FCC6" authority="Thorell, 1898" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1898" box="[1027,1432,770,792]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Spermophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
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<emphasis id="62ACA932FFD0FFD91547FCE3FB3DFCC6" box="[1027,1271,770,792]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="309">Spermophora maculata</emphasis>
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Thorell, 1898
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</taxonomicName>
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’ (preoccupied and renamed by Roewer). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="18C226ABFFD0FFD9118DFBDAFD82FB8D" box="[201,584,1083,1108]" pageId="7" pageNumber="309" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="50677520FFD0FFD9118DFBDAFD82FB8D" blockId="7.[151,1437,867,1108]" box="[201,584,1083,1108]" pageId="7" pageNumber="309">
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||
<emphasis id="62ACA932FFD0FFD9118DFBDAFEA8FB8A" bold="true" box="[201,354,1083,1108]" pageId="7" pageNumber="309">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="28CF35B0FFD0FFD9102DFBDDFE1CFB8A" box="[361,470,1084,1108]" name="Myanmar" pageId="7" pageNumber="309">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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(Bhamo).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |