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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.423.7536" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1f17876d-2290-4d36-aa1f-10b951701679" ID-PMC="PMC4106094" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-423-1" ID-PubMed="25061393" ID-ZBK="55B4F9C858934F88841660FF730E8872" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-423-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 423" ModsDocTitle="A revision of the Neotropical species of Bolitogyrus Chevrolat, a geographically disjunct lineage of Staphylinini (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)" checkinTime="1451245649604" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Brunke, Adam J. &amp; Solodovnikov, Alexey" docDate="2014" docId="34D9E0A8745188AFAF1F5ECCB511AB58" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 423: 1-113" docOrigin="ZooKeys 423" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.423.7536" docTitle="Bolitogyrus falini Brunke, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="420068FB-254B-4D4B-BC3F-A7B5EC1596CE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="FFAB12065F4CFFED925DFFB46A5FFFFB" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Neotropical species of Bolitogyrus Chevrolat, a geographically disjunct lineage of Staphylinini (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="113" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1668158857111" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A revision of the Neotropical species of Bolitogyrus Chevrolat, a geographically disjunct lineage of Staphylinini (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Brunke, Adam J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Solodovnikov, Alexey</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>423</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>113</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.423.7536</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.423.7536</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-423-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">55B4F9C858934F88841660FF730E8872</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">55B4F9C858934F88841660FF730E8872</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152054114" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:420068FB-254B-4D4B-BC3F-A7B5EC1596CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/34D9E0A8745188AFAF1F5ECCB511AB58" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<subSubSection pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Staphylinidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/420068FB-254B-4D4B-BC3F-A7B5EC1596CE" authority="Brunke" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bolitogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolitogyrus falini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falini">Bolitogyrus falini Brunke</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="56" pageNumber="57">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 14D, 20
<normalizedToken originalValue="HL">H-L</normalizedToken>
, 32B, 31B (map)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">COSTA RICA, Puntarenas, Las Alturas Biological Station.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
Holotype ♂ (SEMC): COSTA RICA, Puntarenas Prov., Las Alturas Biol. Sta., 1600 m,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="8.936167">08°56.17'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-82.8335">82°50.01'W</geoCoordinate>
, 31.V.2004, J.S. Ashe, Z. Falin, I. Hinojosa, Ex. fungus covered logs, CR1AFH04 066 [white printed label] / SM0607578 [white barcode label] / Holotype,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bolitogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolitogyrus falini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falini">Bolitogyrus falini</taxonomicName>
Brunke, sp. n. [red printed label].
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
Paratypes (31 ♂ 12 ♀, INBIO, PTC, SEMC, ZMUC): same as holotype, SM0607515, 1 ♂ (SEMC). COSTA RICA:
<pageBreakToken pageId="57" pageNumber="58" start="start">Puntarenas</pageBreakToken>
, Altimira biological station,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="9.029333">9°01.76'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-83.00816">83°00.49'W</geoCoordinate>
, 1510-1600 m, ex. fungus covered logs, 5.VI.2004, CR1AFH04 109, SM0607622, SM0607623, SM0607624, 2 ♂ 1 ♀ (SEMC), same except: 6.VI.2004, ex. pyrethrum fogging hollow tree, CR1AFH04 133, SM0607659, 1 ♂ (SEMC), same except: 4 to 7.VI.2004, flight intercept trap, CR1AFH04 144, SM0606693, SM0606698, 2 ♂ (SEMC); Alturas de Coton biological station, 1490 m, ex. fog logs, 27.III.2000, CR-1099, P.N. Thomas, 1 ♂ (PTC); Coto Brus, Est. Pittier, 1500 m, 5 to 6.IX.2000, R.
<normalizedToken originalValue="González">Gonzalez</normalizedToken>
Luz, L_S_330030_578645 #63373, INB0003336210, 1 ♂ (INBIO); Durika Biological Reserve, 9°
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="15.966">15.966 N</geoCoordinate>
, 83°
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-14.201">14.201 W</geoCoordinate>
, 1460 m, premontane moist forest, creek valley site, FIT, 15-18.VI.2012, leg. Solodovnikov, Brunke, Puliafico &amp; Selvantharan, 1 ♂ (ZMUC), same except: fogging fungusy logs, 15.VI.2012, 1 ♂ (ZMUC); Hacienda La Amistad,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="8.939917">8°56.395'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-82.791084">82°47.465'W</geoCoordinate>
, 1500 m, premontane moist forest, fogging fungusy logs, 9.VI.2012, leg. Solodovnikov, Brunke Puliafico &amp; Selvantharan, 3 ♂ 2 ♀ (ZMUC), same except: FIT, 9-13.VI.2012, 1 ♀ (ZMUC); La Amistad National Park, Est. Las Mellizas, Finca Cafrosa, 1300 m, III.1990, M. Ramirez &amp; G. Mora, 316100-596100, CR1000162659, CR1000162719, CR1000163702, 1 ♂ 2 ♀ (INBIO, ZMUC); Las Cruces biological station,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="8.786166">8°47.17'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-82.8335">82°50.01'W</geoCoordinate>
, 1330 m, ex. fungus covered logs, 29.V.2004, J.S. Ashe, Z. Falin, I. Hinojosa, CR1AFH04 023, SM0607636, SM0607637, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (SEMC); Las Alturas biological station,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="8.936167">8°56.17'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-82.8335">82°50.01'W</geoCoordinate>
, 1660 m, ex. pyrethrum fogging tree covered with fleshy white polypores, 31.V.2004, J.S. Ashe, Z. Falin, I. Hinojosa, CR1AFH04 065, SM0607632, 1 ♂ (SEMC), same locality except: ex. fungus covered logs, 1.VI.2004, CR1AFH04 069, SM0607565, SM0607566, SM0607567, SM0607568, 3 ♂ 1 ♀ (SEMC), same locality except: fungus covered logs, 31.V.2004, CR1AFH04 067, SM0607579, 1 ♀ (SEMC), same locality except: fungus covered logs, 2.VI.2004, CR1AFH04 084, SM0607514, 1 ♀ (SEMC), same locality except: fungus covered logs, 3.VI.2004, CR1AFH04 093, SM0607516, SM0607517, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (SEMC). PANAMA:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chiriquí">Chiriqui</normalizedToken>
, 27.7 km W Volcan,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hartmanns">Hartmann's</normalizedToken>
Finca,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="8.863334">8°51'48&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-82.74333">82°44'36&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 1450 m, ex. fungusy log, 17.VI.1996, J. Ashe, R. Brooks, PAN1AB96 168, SM0050727, SM0050720, SM0039648, 3 ♂ 1 ♀ (SEMC), same locality except:
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="8.75">8°45'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-82.8">82°48'W</geoCoordinate>
, 1450 m, fogging fungusy log, 14.VI.1995, #213, SM0005196, 1 ♂ (SEMC), same except: 15.VI.1995, #223, SM0021106, SM0021117, 2 ♂ (SEMC), 16.VI.1995, #226, SM0000554, SM0000849, SM0000890, SM0005582, SM0021210, 5 ♂ (SEMC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Within the Bullatus Lineage: pronotum with three punctures in the dorsal row (Fig. 7D); lateral margins of pronotum only weakly convergent anteriad, sides nearly straight in anterior half (Fig. 7D); genital segment of both sexes dark, not contrasting with previous segments (Fig. 14D).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Measurements ♂ (n=5): HW/HL 1.62-1.71; PW/PL 1.44-1.60; EW/EL 1.21-1.29; ESut/PL 0.81-0.92; PW/HW 1.03-1.06; forebody length 3.8-4.2 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Measurements ♀ (n=5): HW/HL 1.57-1.65; PW/PL 1.52-1.56; EW/EL 1.19-1.32; ESut/PL 0.85-0.92; PW/HW 1.03-1.06; forebody length 4.1-4.3 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bolitogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolitogyrus divisus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divisus">
<pageBreakToken pageId="58" pageNumber="59" start="start">Bolitogyrus</pageBreakToken>
divisus
</taxonomicName>
and differing only in the following: pale areas of pronotum usually darker, orange-brown; tergite VIII always at least partially darkened apically or laterally; genital segment of both sexes dark, dark brown (Fig. 14D); lateral lobes of aedeagus with subapical tooth on dorsal face, tooth flattened, apex of lateral lobe flanged, not evenly cylindrical (Fig. 32B); some specimens with less-dilated paramere and with fields of peg setae less expanded basally and apically; paramere generally with sides of apical portion convergent and apex narrower.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figure 31B. This species is only known to occur along the eastern portion of the Talamanca Cordillera in both Costa Rica and Panama.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="bionomics">
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Bionomics.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bolitogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolitogyrus falini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falini">Bolitogyrus falini</taxonomicName>
has been collected in March, May and June, and November, at elevations ranging from 1300-1660 m, from fungusy wood and using an FIT.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
This species is dedicated to our colleague Zack Falin (SEMC), who collected many specimens of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bolitogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolitogyrus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bolitogyrus</taxonomicName>
during extensive fieldwork in Central America.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bolitogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolitogyrus falini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falini">Bolitogyrus falini</taxonomicName>
is sympatric with and similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bolitogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolitogyrus bullatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bullatus">Bolitogyrus bullatus</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bolitogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolitogyrus pseudotortifolius" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudotortifolius">Bolitogyrus pseudotortifolius</taxonomicName>
but can be distinguished by the pronotum with three punctures in the dorsal row.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bolitogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolitogyrus falini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falini">Bolitogyrus falini</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bolitogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolitogyrus divisus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divisus">Bolitogyrus divisus</taxonomicName>
appear to be sister species and are widely allopatric in Costa Rica. For details on their separation, see under
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bolitogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolitogyrus divisus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divisus">Bolitogyrus divisus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>