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<document id="438E588C2F8B12FA755D54949ADE4646" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3584.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10096816" ID-ZooBank="072032C4-63FC-499A-A61D-58B428051302" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629830673067" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Michat, Mariano C., Alarie, Yves &amp; Watts, Chris H. S." docDate="2012" docId="256287ACFF982736FBE8FF05E111829B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03584p110.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3584 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3584.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Limbodessus yuinmeryensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="98" masterDocId="D95BFFD4FFC52757FB7FFF92E231831C" masterDocTitle="3584" masterLastPageNumber="110" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1699581498450" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F31C360464E195A9403EB051FEE7B152">3584</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3463F02C7896437DFB069D4596AB4087">Michat, Mariano C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A00A0C73B911F7C8BC62657FD2E7157E">Alarie, Yves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EB266F91F851D9320482E89AFAEB940B">Watts, Chris H. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="66BF73DBEC3F089A72B67DB40010D5C3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4552F5FA2C7B555FB194E7B741C39070">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="55AB8114CDD7F22E56B2100AC2723034">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3A0CE618593D5566B0F45CCA9F764A9C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3584.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="39013BFACFDBE121CC15BE62E68BDFE2" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="256287ACFF982736FBE8FF05E111829B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5462398" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5462398" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256287ACFF982736FBE8FF05E111829B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/256287ACFF982736FBE8FF05E111829B" lastPageId="97" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<subSubSection id="E5D16531FF98270AFBE8FF05E16183AD" box="[151,848,151,177]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF98270AFBE8FF05E16183AD" blockId="93.[151,848,151,210]" box="[151,848,151,177]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<heading id="F63C81D6FF98270AFBE8FF05E16183AD" bold="true" box="[151,848,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF98270AFBE8FF05E16183AD" ID-CoL="72BGQ" authority="(Watts &amp; Humphreys, 2003)" baseAuthorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[151,848,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuinmeryensis">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF98270AFBE8FF05E16183AD" bold="true" box="[151,848,151,177]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF98270AFBE8FF05E3D983AD" bold="true" box="[151,488,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Limbodessus yuinmeryensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C95A4B4BFF98270AFA87FF05E17983AD" author="Watts &amp; Humphreys" box="[504,840,151,177]" firstAuthor="Watts" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="135 - 187" refId="ref60367" refString="Watts, C. H. S. &amp; Humphreys, W. F. (2003) Twenty-five new Dytiscidae (Coleoptera) of the genera Tjirtudessus Watts &amp; Humphreys, Nirripirti Watts &amp; Humphreys and Bidessodes Regimbart from underground waters in Australia. Records of the South Australian Museum, 36, 135 - 187." type="journal article" year="2003">Watts &amp; Humphreys, 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E5D16531FF98270AFBE8FF28E37283CE" box="[151,323,186,210]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="description">
<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF98270AFBE8FF28E37283CE" blockId="93.[151,848,151,210]" box="[151,323,186,210]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
(
<figureCitation id="35F02A3FFF98270AFBE0FF28E33283CE" box="[159,259,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 252–260" captionStartId="94.[151,263,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox="[173,1418,197,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-80@94.[171,1418,195,1899]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="FIGURES 252–260. Limbodessus yuinmeryensis, first-instar larva. 252, cephalic capsule, dorsal aspect; 253, cephalic capsule," figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096860/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Figs 252</figureCitation>
–269)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E5D16531FF98270AFBE8FF69E3FB8116" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF98270AFBE8FF69E3FB8116" blockId="93.[151,1437,251,1930]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF98270AFBE8FF69E34D8208" bold="true" box="[151,380,251,276]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="1">Source of material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="1DA33CE7FF98270AFAFBFF6EE0E68261" collectingDate="2001-05-15" collectorName="W. F. Humphreys &amp; C. H. S. Watts &amp; S. J. B. Cooper" country="Australia" county="New Well" latitude="-28.54972" location="Two" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.09111" municipality="Yuinmery" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1">
<location id="A8146061FF98270AFAFBFF6EE387820F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256287ACFF982736FBE8FF05E111829B:A8146061FF98270AFAFBFF6EE387820F" box="[388,438,252,275]" country="Australia" county="New Well" latitude="-28.54972" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.09111" municipality="Yuinmery" name="Two" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Two</location>
specimens of instar I, two of instar II and two of instar III were used for the description (
<tableCitation id="E0490301FF98270AFBE1FE8DE2C7822B" box="[158,246,287,311]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,238,608,632]" captionText="TABLE 1. Species and instars described in the present study. The numbers under each instar indicate the specimens studied." pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
<location id="A8146061FF98270AFA6CFE8DE30F822B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256287ACFF982736FBE8FF05E111829B:A8146061FF98270AFA6CFE8DE30F822B" box="[275,318,287,311]" country="Australia" county="New Well" latitude="-28.54972" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.09111" municipality="Yuinmery" name="The" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">The</location>
larvae were collected in association with adults at the following localities:
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF98270AFFC3FE8CE3188246" bold="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<collectingCountry id="D5DC762AFF98270AFFC3FE8CE71C822B" box="[1212,1325,286,311]" name="Australia" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="A8146061FF98270AFE41FE8CE7AA822B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256287ACFF982736FBE8FF05E111829B:A8146061FF98270AFE41FE8CE7AA822B" box="[1342,1435,286,311]" country="Australia" county="New Well" latitude="-28.54972" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.09111" municipality="Yuinmery" name="Raeside" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Raeside</location>
palaeovalley
</emphasis>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="4D10ACC0FF98270AFA3EFED0E39E8246" box="[321,431,322,346]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Yuinmery</collectingMunicipality>
calcrete,
<collectingCounty id="44154E36FF98270AF94FFED1E09C8246" box="[560,685,322,346]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">New Well</collectingCounty>
, BES 6654,
<geoCoordinate id="C8FF507DFF98270AF828FED0E1E38246" box="[855,978,322,346]" degrees="28.54972" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" precision="1" value="-28.54972">28.54972S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C8FF507DFF98270AF897FED0E65E8246" box="[1000,1135,322,346]" degrees="119.09111" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" precision="1" value="119.09111">119.09111E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="D975107AFF98270AFFFAFED0E7318246" box="[1157,1280,322,346]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="2001-05-15">
<collectingDate id="C931E992FF98270AFFFAFED0E7318246" box="[1157,1280,322,346]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="2001-05-15">15-V-2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="003E536CFF98270AFE28FED1E32C8261" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">W. F. Humphreys</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="003E536CFF98270AFA52FEF7E3EA8261" box="[301,475,357,381]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">C. H. S. Watts</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="003E536CFF98270AF964FEF7E0E68261" box="[539,727,357,381]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">S. J. B. Cooper</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="1DA33CE7FF98270AF998FEF7E67F82BC" collectingDate="2001-05-15" collectorName="W. F. Humphreys &amp; C. H. S. Watts &amp; S. J. B. Cooper" country="Australia" county="Well" latitude="-28.54306" location="Yuinmery" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.13333" municipality="Nine" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1">
<location id="A8146061FF98270AF998FEF7E1648261" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256287ACFF982736FBE8FF05E111829B:A8146061FF98270AF998FEF7E1648261" box="[743,853,357,381]" country="Australia" county="Well" latitude="-28.54306" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.13333" municipality="Nine" name="Yuinmery" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Yuinmery</location>
calcrete,
<collectingMunicipality id="4D10ACC0FF98270AF8B4FEF7E6308261" box="[971,1025,357,381]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Nine</collectingMunicipality>
mile
<collectingCounty id="44154E36FF98270AFF34FEF7E6B38261" box="[1099,1154,357,381]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Well</collectingCounty>
, BES 8061,
<geoCoordinate id="C8FF507DFF98270AFE62FEF7E7A68261" box="[1309,1431,357,381]" degrees="28.54306" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" precision="1" value="-28.54306">28.54306S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C8FF507DFF98270AFBE8FE1AE31182BC" box="[151,288,392,416]" degrees="119.13333" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" precision="1" value="119.13333">119.13333E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="D975107AFF98270AFA52FE1AE39982BC" box="[301,424,392,416]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="2001-05-15">
<collectingDate id="C931E992FF98270AFA52FE1AE39982BC" box="[301,424,392,416]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="2001-05-15">15-V-2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="003E536CFF98270AFA92FE1BE08682BC" box="[493,695,392,416]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">W. F. Humphreys</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="003E536CFF98270AF9BDFE1AE15482BC" box="[706,869,392,416]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">C. H. S. Watts</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="003E536CFF98270AF8E1FE1AE67F82BC" box="[926,1102,392,416]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">S. J. B. Cooper</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="1DA33CE7FF98270AFF25FE1AE7A682D8" accessionNumber="BES 14372" collectingDate="2006-09-20" collectorName="W. F. Humphreys &amp; T. Moulds" country="Australia" county="Well" latitude="-27.8286" location="Yuinmery" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="119.3213" municipality="New" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1">
<location id="A8146061FF98270AFF25FE1AE6F982BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256287ACFF982736FBE8FF05E111829B:A8146061FF98270AFF25FE1AE6F982BC" box="[1114,1224,392,416]" country="Australia" county="Well" latitude="-27.8286" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="119.3213" municipality="New" name="Yuinmery" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Yuinmery</location>
calcrete,
<location id="A8146061FF98270AFE48FE1AE2D982D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256287ACFF982736FBE8FF05E111829B:A8146061FF98270AFE48FE1AE2D982D8" country="Australia" county="Well" latitude="-27.8286" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="119.3213" municipality="New" name="Youanmi Station" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Youanmi Station</location>
,
<location id="A8146061FF98270AFB8AFE3EE31D82D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256287ACFF982736FBE8FF05E111829B:A8146061FF98270AFB8AFE3EE31D82D8" box="[245,300,428,452]" country="Australia" county="Well" latitude="-27.8286" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="119.3213" municipality="New" name="Ram" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Ram</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="4D10ACC0FF98270AFA4BFE3EE35B82D8" box="[308,362,428,452]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">New</collectingMunicipality>
)
<collectingCounty id="44154E36FF98270AFA05FE3EE38082D8" box="[378,433,428,452]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Well</collectingCounty>
, BES 14372,
<geoCoordinate id="C8FF507DFF98270AF930FE3EE08C82D8" box="[591,701,428,452]" degrees="27.8286" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" precision="5" value="-27.8286">27.8286S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C8FF507DFF98270AF9B5FE3EE17482D8" box="[714,837,428,452]" degrees="119.3213" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" precision="5" value="119.3213">119.3213E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="D975107AFF98270AF82DFE3EE1E882D8" box="[850,985,428,452]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="2006-09-20">
<collectingDate id="C931E992FF98270AF82DFE3EE1E882D8" box="[850,985,428,452]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="2006-09-20">20-IX-2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="003E536CFF98270AFF60FE3EE6D682D8" box="[1055,1255,428,452]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">W. F. Humphreys</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="003E536CFF98270AFE5FFE3EE7A682D8" box="[1312,1431,428,452]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">T. Moulds</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="1DA33CE7FF98270AFBE8FE5DE3FB8116" accessionNumber="BES 14373" collectingDate="2006-09-20" collectorName="W. F. Humphreys &amp; T. Moulds." country="Australia" county="Well" latitude="-27.8286" location="Yuinmery" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="119.3213" municipality="New" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1">
<location id="A8146061FF98270AFBE8FE5DE33482FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256287ACFF982736FBE8FF05E111829B:A8146061FF98270AFBE8FE5DE33482FB" box="[151,261,463,487]" country="Australia" county="Well" latitude="-27.8286" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="119.3213" municipality="New" name="Yuinmery" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Yuinmery</location>
calcrete,
<location id="A8146061FF98270AFA0DFE5DE00382FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256287ACFF982736FBE8FF05E111829B:A8146061FF98270AFA0DFE5DE00382FB" box="[370,562,463,487]" country="Australia" county="Well" latitude="-27.8286" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="119.3213" municipality="New" name="Youanmi Station" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Youanmi Station</location>
,
<location id="A8146061FF98270AF942FE5DE04582FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256287ACFF982736FBE8FF05E111829B:A8146061FF98270AF942FE5DE04582FB" box="[573,628,463,487]" country="Australia" county="Well" latitude="-27.8286" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="119.3213" municipality="New" name="Ram" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Ram</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="4D10ACC0FF98270AF903FE5DE08382FB" box="[636,690,463,487]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">New</collectingMunicipality>
)
<collectingCounty id="44154E36FF98270AF9BDFE5DE0C882FB" box="[706,761,463,487]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Well</collectingCounty>
, BES 14373,
<geoCoordinate id="C8FF507DFF98270AF8EBFE5DE63382FB" box="[916,1026,463,487]" degrees="27.8286" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" precision="5" value="-27.8286">27.8286S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C8FF507DFF98270AFF71FE5DE6B882FB" box="[1038,1161,463,487]" degrees="119.3213" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" precision="5" value="119.3213">119.3213E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="D975107AFF98270AFFEAFE5DE72D82FB" box="[1173,1308,463,487]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="2006-09-20">
<collectingDate id="C931E992FF98270AFFEAFE5DE72D82FB" box="[1173,1308,463,487]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="2006-09-20">20-IX-2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="003E536CFF98270AFE1EFE42E32B8116" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">W. F. Humphreys</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="003E536CFF98270AFA2FFE61E3FB8116" box="[336,458,498,522]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">T. Moulds.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E5D16531FF98270AFBB8FD87E6E684E8" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF98270AFBB8FD87E063801C" blockId="93.[151,1437,251,1930]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF98270AFBB8FD87E3E18132" bold="true" box="[199,464,533,558]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="1">Diagnosis (instar III).</emphasis>
Medium-sized species (HL
<quantity id="6A339B5FFF98270AF860FD87E1FB8131" box="[799,970,533,557]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.5" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.15" valueMin="0.55">0.55–1.15 mm</quantity>
); head (Fig. 266) subpentagonal; nasale subtriangular; half-circle of dense spinulae on lateroventral margins of nasale absent; hole-like structure on ventrodistal surface of nasale absent; lateral margins of nasale not inflated in dorsal view; lateral branches of nasale minute; slender spinulae anterior to seta FR13 scarce (20 or less); occipital foramen well developed (HW/OCW less than 1.90); occipital suture present; lateral margins of parietal straight; secondary spiniform setae on lateral margins of parietal scarce; seta AN2 present; distal half of MN broad; setae LA3, LA4, LA5 and LA8 hair-like; secondary setae on U absent (Fig. 269).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF98270AFBB8FC9EE62580EB" blockId="93.[151,1437,251,1930]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF98270AFBB8FC9EE3178038" bold="true" box="[199,294,780,804]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Instar I</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="35F02A3FFF98270AFA47FC9EE3ED8038" box="[312,476,780,804]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 252–260" captionStart-1="FIGURES 261–265" captionStartId-0="94.[151,263,1923,1946]" captionStartId-1="95.[151,263,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1418,197,1887]" captionTargetBox-1="[168,1417,196,1892]" captionTargetId-0="figure-80@94.[171,1418,195,1899]" captionTargetId-1="figure-57@95.[168,1418,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId-0="94" captionTargetPageId-1="95" captionText-0="FIGURES 252–260. Limbodessus yuinmeryensis, first-instar larva. 252, cephalic capsule, dorsal aspect; 253, cephalic capsule," captionText-1="FIGURES 261–265. Limbodessus yuinmeryensis, first-instar larva. 261, left metathoracic leg, anterior aspect; 262, right" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096860" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096862" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10096860/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10096862/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Figs 252–265</figureCitation>
). Head (
<figureCitation id="35F02A3FFF98270AF93FFC9EE0D58038" box="[576,740,780,804]" captionStart="FIGURES 252–260" captionStartId="94.[151,263,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox="[173,1418,197,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-80@94.[171,1418,195,1899]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="FIGURES 252–260. Limbodessus yuinmeryensis, first-instar larva. 252, cephalic capsule, dorsal aspect; 253, cephalic capsule," figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096860/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Figs 252–260</figureCitation>
). Cephalic capsule not strongly elongate (HL/HW less than 1.55); seta PA3 inserted contiguous to setae PA1 and PA2; A3 (1) 2.20–2.75 times longer than A1; A3 more than 2.25 times longer than A2; MP2 1.55–1.85 times longer than MP1; MP2 1.95–2.65 times longer than MP3; LP2 1.40–2.00 times longer than LP1. Legs (
<figureCitation id="35F02A3FFF98270AF91DFCE7E1328091" box="[610,771,885,909]" captionStart="FIGURES 261–265" captionStartId="95.[151,263,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[168,1417,196,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-57@95.[168,1418,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="95" captionText="FIGURES 261–265. Limbodessus yuinmeryensis, first-instar larva. 261, left metathoracic leg, anterior aspect; 262, right" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096862/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Figs 261–262</figureCitation>
). L3 less than 2.85 times longer than HW. Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="35F02A3FFF98270AFE15FCE7E2CF80AC" captionStart="FIGURES 261–265" captionStartId="95.[151,263,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[168,1417,196,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-57@95.[168,1418,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="95" captionText="FIGURES 261–265. Limbodessus yuinmeryensis, first-instar larva. 261, left metathoracic leg, anterior aspect; 262, right" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096862/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Figs 263–265</figureCitation>
). U more than 3.75 times longer than LAS; U more than 2.45 times longer than HW; U1 less than 1.05 times longer than U2. Chaetotaxy. Frontoclypeus with 12 lamellae clypeales; additional setae on U absent. Measurements and ratios that characterize the body shape are shown in
<tableCitation id="E0490301FF98270AF8C5FC4DE62180EB" box="[954,1040,991,1015]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,239,152,176]" captionText="TABLE 4. Measurements and ratios for the first-instar larvae of species of Limbodessus." pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Table 4</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF98270AFBB8FB90E68286F8" blockId="93.[151,1437,251,1930]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF98270AFBB8FB90E3058706" bold="true" box="[199,308,1026,1050]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Instar II.</emphasis>
Head. A3 less than 2.50 times longer than A1; A4 less than 0.70 times as long as A3; MN less than 4.70 times longer than broad; MP2 1.05–1.45 times longer than MP1; MP2 2.10–2.95 times longer than MP3; LP2 1.00–1.70 times longer than LP1. Legs. L3 2.25–2.95 times longer than HW; CL(L3) less than 0.40 times as long as TA. Abdomen. U 3.00–4.00 times longer than LAS; U more than 2.25 times longer than HW; U1 less than 1.45 times longer than U2. Chaetotaxy. Anteroventral margin of nasale with 24 lamellae clypeales distributed in a single row; anterior secondary setae on proCO absent; meso- and metaCO with less than 5 posterodorsal secondary setae; ventral secondary setae on pro- and mesoCO present; proFE with less than 3 posteroventral secondary setae; metaFE with less than 11 secondary setae; anterodorsal, anteroventral and posterodorsal secondary setae on proTI absent; anterodorsal secondary setae on meso- and metaTI present; meso- and metaTI with less than 2 posterodorsal secondary setae; posteroventral secondary setae on pro- and metaTI present; posteroventral secondary setae on mesoTI absent; metaTI with less than 5 secondary setae; secondary setae on proTA absent; posterodorsal secondary setae on meso- and metaTA present; posteroventral secondary setae on meso- and metaTA absent; metaTA with less than 4 secondary setae; secondary setae on U absent. Measurements and ratios that characterize the body shape are shown in
<tableCitation id="E0490301FF98270AF915FA5EE0F186FF" box="[618,704,1484,1508]" captionStart="TABLE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,239,156,180]" captionText="TABLE 7. Measurements and ratios for the second-instar larvae of species of Limbodessus." pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Table 7</tableCitation>
. Secondary leg setation detailed in
<tableCitation id="E0490301FF98270AFF33FA5EE69E86F8" box="[1100,1199,1484,1508]" captionStart="TABLE 15" captionStartId="56.[151,239,907,931]" captionText="TABLE 15. Number and position of secondary setae on the legs of second-instar larvae of species of Limbodessus. Numbers between slash marks refer to pro-, meso- and metathoracic leg, respectively. A = anterior, D = dorsal, P = posterior, Pr = proximal, V = ventral, Total = total number of secondary setae on the segment (excluding primary setae)." pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Table 15</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF98270AFBB8FA7DE6E684E8" blockId="93.[151,1437,251,1930]" lastBlockId="93.[151,1437,1941,2036]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF98270AFBB8FA7DE309851B" bold="true" box="[199,312,1519,1543]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Instar III</emphasis>
(Figs 266–269). Head (Fig. 266). A3 less than 2.25 times longer than A1; A3 less than 1.45 times longer than A2; MN less than 4.85 times longer than broad; MP less than 1.75 times longer than labial palpus; MP2 2.10–3.10 times longer than MP3; LP2 more than 0.65 times as long as LP1. Legs (Figs 267–268). L3 2.25–2.85 times longer than HW. Abdomen (Fig. 269). U more than 3.10 times longer than LAS; U 1.55–2.25 times longer than HW; U1 0.70–1.40 times as long as U2. Chaetotaxy. Anteroventral margin of nasale with 40 lamellae clypeales distributed in 2 rows; pro- and mesoCO without anterior secondary setae; pro-, meso- and metaCO without posterior secondary setae; proCO with less than 11 secondary setae; metaCO with less than 20 secondary setae; anterodorsal secondary setae on pro- and metaFE present; metaFE with less than 12 anteroventral secondary setae; posterodorsal secondary setae on meso- and metaFE absent; metaFE with 9–27 secondary setae; anterodorsal and anteroventral secondary setae on proTI present; mesoTI with less than 4 anteroventral secondary setae; metaTI with less than 9 anteroventral secondary setae; posterodorsal secondary setae on proTI absent; metaTI with less than 16 secondary setae; secondary setae on proTA absent; anterodorsal and posteroventral secondary setae on meso- and metaTA absent; anteroventral and posterodorsal secondary setae on meso- and metaTA present; mesoTA with less than 7 secondary setae; metaTA with less than 16 secondary setae; secondary setae on U absent. Measurements and ratios that characterize the body shape are shown in
<tableCitation id="E0490301FF98270AF9F1F84EE0C184E8" box="[654,752,2012,2036]" captionStart="TABLE 12" captionStartId="46.[151,239,155,179]" captionText="TABLE 12. Measurements and ratios for the third-instar larvae of species of Limbodessus." pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Table 12</tableCitation>
. Secondary leg setation detailed in
<tableCitation id="E0490301FF98270AFF0EF84EE6E284E8" box="[1137,1235,2012,2036]" captionStart="TABLE 20" captionStartId="90.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 20. Number and position of secondary setae on the legs of third-instar larvae of species of Limbodessus. Numbers between slash marks refer to pro-, meso- and metathoracic leg, respectively. A = anterior, D = dorsal, P = posterior, Pr = proximal, V = ventral, Total = total number of secondary setae on the segment (excluding primary setae)." pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Table 20</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="F9B46632FF9B2709FBE8F811E7AD8486" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096860" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10096860" box="[151,1436,1923,1946]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096860/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" startId="94.[151,263,1923,1946]" targetBox="[173,1418,197,1887]" targetPageId="94">
<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF9B2709FBE8F811E7AD8486" blockId="94.[151,1436,1923,1946]" box="[151,1436,1923,1946]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF9B2709FBE8F811E35D8486" bold="true" box="[151,364,1923,1946]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">FIGURES 252–260.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF9B2709FA0DF816E0BD8486" baseAuthorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[370,652,1924,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuinmeryensis">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF9B2709FA0DF816E0BD8486" box="[370,652,1924,1946]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Limbodessus yuinmeryensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, first-instar larva. 252, cephalic capsule, dorsal aspect; 253, cephalic capsule,
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="F9B46632FF9A2708FBE8F815E7AD8482" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096862" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10096862" box="[151,1436,1927,1950]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096862/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" startId="95.[151,263,1927,1950]" targetBox="[168,1417,196,1892]" targetPageId="95">
<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF9A2708FBE8F815E7AD8482" blockId="95.[151,1436,1927,1950]" box="[151,1436,1927,1950]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF9A2708FBE8F815E3438482" bold="true" box="[151,370,1927,1950]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">FIGURES 261–265.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF9A2708FA02F81AE0AD8482" baseAuthorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[381,668,1928,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuinmeryensis">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF9A2708FA02F81AE0AD8482" box="[381,668,1928,1950]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Limbodessus yuinmeryensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, first-instar larva. 261, left metathoracic leg, anterior aspect; 262, right
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="E5D16531FFA42736FBB8FF0AE111829B" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="AD7436BAFFA42736FBB8FF0AE111829B" blockId="97.[151,1436,151,391]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FFA42736FBB8FF0AE30A83AC" bold="true" box="[199,315,152,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FFA42736FA37FF0AE0B683B3" baseAuthorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[328,647,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuinmeryensis">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FFA42736FA37FF0AE0B683B3" box="[328,647,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Limbodessus yuinmeryensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the group of species characterized by the absence of secondary setae on the urogomphus (
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FFA42736F93AFF2FE0D283C8" baseAuthorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[581,739,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="challaensis">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FFA42736F93AFF2FE0D283C8" box="[581,739,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">L. challaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FFA42736F98BFF2FE17E83C8" authorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" authorityYear="2006" box="[756,847,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FFA42736F98BFF2FE17E83C8" box="[756,847,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">L. exilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FFA42736F81FFF2FE61A83C8" baseAuthorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[864,1067,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fridaywellensis">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FFA42736F81FFF2FE61A83C8" box="[864,1067,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">L. fridaywellensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FFA42736FF44FF2FE6DC83C8" baseAuthorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[1083,1261,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hillviewensis">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FFA42736FF44FF2FE6DC83C8" box="[1083,1261,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">L. hillviewensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FFA42736FF82FF2FE74583C8" baseAuthorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[1277,1396,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hinkleri">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FFA42736FF82FF2FE74583C8" box="[1277,1396,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">L. hinkleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FFA42736FEFAFF2FE2FB83E4" authorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" authorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leysi">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FFA42736FEFAFF2FE2FB83E4" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">L. leysi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FFA42736FBA6FF73E34883EB" baseAuthorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[217,377,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="masonensis">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FFA42736FBA6FF73E34883EB" box="[217,377,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">L. masonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FFA42736FAF6FF73E00883E4" authorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" authorityYear="2006" box="[393,569,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="millbilliensis">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FFA42736FAF6FF73E00883E4" box="[393,569,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">L. millbilliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FFA42736F938FF73E0F583EB" baseAuthorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[583,708,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morgani">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FFA42736F938FF73E0F583EB" box="[583,708,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">L. morgani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FFA42736F9ABFF73E15983E4" authorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" authorityYear="2009" box="[724,872,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ordinarius">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FFA42736F9ABFF73E15983E4" box="[724,872,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">L. ordinarius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FFA42736F808FF73E1E783E4" baseAuthorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[887,982,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulpa">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FFA42736F808FF73E1E783E4" box="[887,982,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">L. pulpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FFA42736F89AFF73E67583E4" authorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" authorityYear="2006" box="[997,1092,225,248]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raeae">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FFA42736F89AFF73E67583E4" box="[997,1092,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">L. raeae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FFA42736FF2CFF73E72383E4" baseAuthorityName="Watts &amp; Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[1107,1298,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="windarraensis">
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FFA42736FF2CFF73E72383E4" box="[1107,1298,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">L. windarraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (Fig. 269). Larvae of this species can be distinguished from those of any species of that group by the following combination of characters: lateral margins of the nasale not inflated in dorsal view (Fig. 266), presence of anteroventral secondary setae on the protibia (Fig. 267), absence of anteroventral secondary setae on the protarsus (Fig. 267), and absence of posteroventral secondary setae on the tarsus (Fig. 268).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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