treatments-xml/data/25/2B/83/252B83C3FBC351D891482A65B0307E35.xml

<document id="495A9E2FA29EB6D7E4EFAF008D70F565" ID-CLB-Dataset="304365" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.126202" ID-GBIF-Dataset="700547f0-1635-40de-9b18-163a709b28e9" ID-ZooBank="02DEAD07-723D-4000-90CD-3054B09665F3" ID-publisher-id="126202" URI-arpha="868213A7-0D7E-55B2-A17C-A57BD71F3D03" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/02DEAD07-723D-4000-90CD-3054B09665F3" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1728398248016" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Xu, Cui, Shanshan, Li, Fang, Huang, Yixin &amp; Chen, Huayan" docDate="2024" docId="252B83C3FBC351D891482A65B0307E35" docLanguage="en" docName="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 807-824" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97" docSource="https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/126202/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Conostigmus quadripetalus Wang &amp; Chen 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F762DB57-97FA-405B-B413-1FED817117C0" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="824" masterDocId="868213A70D7E55B2A17CA57BD71F3D03" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Conostigmus from China and redescription of Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart, 1997 (Hymenoptera, Megaspilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="824" masterPageNumber="807" pageNumber="807" updateTime="1728403059584" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="1D83D09EEE73A8EF89C5FC0B700D38CF">Three new species of Conostigmus from China and redescription of Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart, 1997 (Hymenoptera, Megaspilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F6D843AAB2EE92F1D58B1F2EB8CED546">Wang, Xu</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="314AEBD2E932FC5CC4878F746F20568B" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6465-4052</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C35946ECD35A3E139C3F1FFACC01E586">Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China &amp; Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100000, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E67607D5607CB59A0FC903A619DA569D">Cui, Shanshan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8E700DB9159AA626CC13C19A5BA94B75" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0078-0674</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="038E7D4E5DD1FC9EE9328390FB85BF6E">Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5DC3592AFF1AFB510B2EE170E6F9F3F0">Li, Fang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CD3FB0E9525E8CC41C46972B580CF756" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9269-7200</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="5B0A77067FC06641FF433AB2F9DD60B0">Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="B8DBD6A2ABE826C755C8589A65BDD17F">Huang, Yixin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9779B015B94B08F0F685688287AB17CF" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7885-321X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2CC5D4CC7FDC694A797F4403843733B6">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100000, China &amp; Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CBACE83721E1CCA403A9E6BDD65C43ED">Chen, Huayan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="97BA44E677087716082140125AA35957" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0382-1635</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3CDE6C5553A74415A79A3132FB8F57AB">Collaborative Innovation Center of Recovery and Reconstruction of Degraded Ecosystem in Wanjiang Basin Co-founded by Anhui Province and Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Environment, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="13E040688271DDABA38720BC15B70EF7">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="FA7201626FC9A910AD4213F83F3ABACC">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6A8ACBEFE7F71D811A513CE9AB20FD0D">2024-10-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6B94493A96694B777C669B3A59F053FA">97</mods:number>
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<treatment id="252B83C3FBC351D891482A65B0307E35" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13904276" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13904276" ID-arpha="252B83C3-FBC3-51D8-9148-2A65B0307E35" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/F762DB57-97FA-405B-B413-1FED817117C0" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F762DB57-97FA-405B-B413-1FED817117C0" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F762DB57-97FA-405B-B413-1FED817117C0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/252B83C3FBC351D891482A65B0307E35">
<subSubSection id="FD6C275FA3734F96AAD2EE80B70DE8FB" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="595A96847FAF307E2440A8BC9F7579A5">
<taxonomicName id="8D659D1DCBA425A30C3043F51A4A3088" authority="Wang &amp; Chen" authorityName="Wang &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadripetalus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="0C10DA0648E3932D2E4C2EE27D08467B" italics="true">Conostigmus quadripetalus</emphasis>
Wang &amp; Chen
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4896168C9072F0FF32C0DB7B9878B6FA" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIQAG" type="material">
<paragraph id="76BFF0E1A46EE3D17289CDEC5A3CE32F">
<heading id="F4F38613AEC75E2FC0DBFF515F8ED5EC" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3E4B1D1D71EF3E891E62E7ACC8C5637D">
<materialsCitation id="0936B2CAF2307AA9A43EA121C4BC78B4" collectingDate="2011-06-07" collectingDateMax="2011-06-10" collectingDateMin="2011-06-07" collectionCode="AHNU" collectorName="Dongdong Feng" country="China" county="Dabanshui National Forest Park" elevation="939" location="Dabanshui National Forest Park" municipality="Dabanshui National Forest" specimenCode="SCAU 3045592" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="85CD3716C7010CCD3C073DED3C87AA3F" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="560CD1DA879B81EBEC99FCE53D1D2513" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: (
<named-content id="C047C063FD31B646D5F9E0BD1C7892D3" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/anhui-normal-university-conservation-genetics-lab" xlink_title="Auhui Normal University">
<collectionCode id="1E38D6DCB1A991532EF808A73E9D3CE3" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4i2j-0465" name="Anhui Normal University Conservation Genetics Lab" type="">AHNU</collectionCode>
</named-content>
) • 
<specimenCount id="F1A917C0B32FA8BAFC6D0C97C3869AB5" count="1" type="male">male</specimenCount>
<emphasis id="910B1ECF48E71F18F76FDF02A3A059BA" bold="true">
<collectingCountry id="44B7814D106C49F2DE1653D0F85AFC3F" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingRegion id="B6D83596F1778B590180DEDB59E44329" country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="282DAA0E5EBB576D381E990D48414DBD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:252B83C3FBC351D891482A65B0307E35:282DAA0E5EBB576D381E990D48414DBD" country="China" county="Dabanshui National Forest Park" municipality="Dabanshui National Forest" name="Dabanshui National Forest Park" stateProvince="Guizhou">Dabanshui National Forest Park</location>
, 
<quantity id="3911BC5446A1CAF86B64451BF14FFB40" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.39" unit="m" value="939.0">
<elevation id="802D918802EAE7ED903ED4F2D268356F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.39" unit="m" value="939.0">939 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="E5AD3A7A82124C1D06F07D6D8E5391A2" value="2011-06-07" valueMax="2011-06-10" valueMin="2011-06-07">
<collectingDate id="CBFF625B272EBFD8443B7C78274511C9" value="2011-06-07" valueMax="2011-06-10" valueMin="2011-06-07">7–10. VI. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="A2CD6CCA2AF0CD6E05171F77AF67131D">Dongdong Feng</collectorName>
, 
<specimenCode id="F3AEEA2C4639DB666A81D8D175ADC278" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045592</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="4E2AB30FC027031A6390E31AD8E7061D" collectingDate="2011-06-07" collectingDateMax="2011-06-10" collectingDateMin="2011-06-07" collectionCode="AHNU" collectorName="Dongdong Feng" country="China" elevation="939" location="Dabanshui National Forest Park" municipality="Dabanshui National Forest Park" specimenCode="SCAU 3045591" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="2ECF4A78F50EBD20B50BB622FD24C7C4" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="3E70863CD2C2827002845F2580EC7CD2" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: (
<named-content id="B2EEEC8054D75FD31F6ED090C36E5E81" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/anhui-normal-university-conservation-genetics-lab" xlink_title="Auhui Normal University">
<collectionCode id="D82A4C0AEE0FF43F10BC752D9ADF8A95" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4i2j-0465" name="Anhui Normal University Conservation Genetics Lab" type="">AHNU</collectionCode>
</named-content>
) • 
<specimenCount id="4DC138C4B8CE153CF9D9AD648A6EFC54" count="1" type="male">male</specimenCount>
<collectingRegion id="81651422B364D2208784F16F2E171EDC" country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="F36F665562DA437F768FFE359B076106" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:252B83C3FBC351D891482A65B0307E35:F36F665562DA437F768FFE359B076106" country="China" municipality="Dabanshui National Forest Park" name="Dabanshui National Forest Park" stateProvince="Guizhou">Dabanshui National Forest Park</location>
, 
<quantity id="95CB290C40B36E25A03706842DF81634" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.39" unit="m" value="939.0">
<elevation id="D8177535AA6710982E8095B36FFADABF" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.39" unit="m" value="939.0">939 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="0F52C0B87D657208C5947BF48FFB7795" value="2011-06-07" valueMax="2011-06-10" valueMin="2011-06-07">
<collectingDate id="720A429E76AB98698D474A5C464E29AF" value="2011-06-07" valueMax="2011-06-10" valueMin="2011-06-07">7–10. VI. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="07FFC9E8CE1D8D1548EB8A015683A987">Dongdong Feng</collectorName>
, 
<specimenCode id="569D1362FA49A8253578347D03439E68" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045591</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="667023BF4941C5751CDE9D577773D6A3" collectingDate="2011-06-07" collectingDateMax="2011-06-10" collectingDateMin="2011-06-07" collectionCode="SCBG" collectorName="Dongdong Feng" country="China" elevation="939" location="Dabanshui National Forest Park" municipality="Dabanshui National Forest Park" specimenCode="SCAU 3045590, SCAU 3045589" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="paratype">
(
<named-content id="C19059F17B71E6CBC09D6BC8A051AE55" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/south-china-botanical-garden" xlink_title="South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences">
<collectionCode id="31BF989F2F87C7784851242E9CC9B463">SCBG</collectionCode>
</named-content>
) • 
<specimenCount id="D5D9D733A0E005AEA7C68FCF2E3E988D" count="2" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: same collection information as preceding, 
<specimenCode id="6428E82B8EA9AAD64CF33C0CD9378945" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045590</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="6E3081042B9D99B8867591B607D495B9" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045589</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EERAG" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="5BB5F7A0F839BE4CB8FF86949A9E411C">
<heading id="C6FCCB9D24D3B1316CD6EAF342CB49D8" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="23D60C3CFF030FBB6B4E2075A6420B22">
This species is distinguished by the following combination of characters: preoccipital lunula present; preoccipital carina present; preoccipital furrow present and preoccipital furrow ends posterior to ocellar triangle; antennal scrobe present; mesoscutellum length almost equal to wide, and not limited by a u-shaped carina; Sternaulus elongate and exceeding 2 / 3 of mesopleuron length at level of sternaulus; gastral carinae present and reaching 1 / 3 of syntergum length; distal margin of male 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKRAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
shape: convex; proximolateral corner of male 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EORAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
shape: blunt; distal margin of harpe blunt or straight; distal margin of harpe in lateral view acute or pointed; harpe shorter than gonostipes in lateral view; 4 gonossiculus spine and one spine more than 2 × as long as the other (s).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESRAG" type="description">
<paragraph id="D30C9A74AEF2FF951F9A84A19EAF1CD9">
<heading id="16335D2491BE3F1DFAE50A27200C0315" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="889205F59D2C8F13416B8320CCD12FD7">
<emphasis id="78A860DA9DDB2BBFD5E629E23EC93E9B" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
Body length: 
<quantity id="9E4CA76534C290AF58BB7EDEF95B7D26" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="743DDBF4B1624E20F3160952897C7708">
<emphasis id="8D678663254F05E58218DC30736C6528" bold="true">
<emphasis id="E0472983AFE354DC7971701B64BD3A37" bold="true" italics="true">Coloration</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Colour hue pattern: head and mesosoma black; metasoma dark brown; mandibles brown; palps yellow; scape yellow to brown, pedicel and flagellum brown; legs yellow; pterostigma, costal vein, radial vein and marginal fringes of wings light brown; body pubescence yellowish; male genitalia yellow. Color intensity pattern: petiole neck and anterior region of syntergite lighter than the posterior region of the syntergite; pedicel and 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBSAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
lighter than 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFSAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 2">F 2</abbrev>
– 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJSAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 9">F 9</abbrev>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8744DC950D8509C359CEDDB7CA5F3F46">
<emphasis id="68E7C674D9F7306488F314D951A078D5" bold="true">
<emphasis id="1EDC8E8977B2824D76CF178E7B3CBEE5" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="B3032B3765BE5D08BD004132489A7D38" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Conostigmus quadripetalus Wang &amp; Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149856">8 D, E</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
. Head width, dorsal view: slightly wider than mesosoma (about 1.1 × wider than mesosoma). Head width vs. head height: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYSAG" xlink_title="Head width">HW</abbrev>
: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3SAG" xlink_title="Head height">HH</abbrev>
= 1.1–1.3. Head height vs. eye height: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EATAG" xlink_title="Head height">HH</abbrev>
: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EETAG" xlink_title="Eye height">EHf</abbrev>
= 1.5–1.7. Head height vs. head length: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EITAG" xlink_title="Head height">HH</abbrev>
: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMTAG" xlink_title="Head length">HL</abbrev>
= 1.2–1.4. Head width vs. interorbital space: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQTAG" xlink_title="Head width">HW</abbrev>
: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUTAG" xlink_title="Interorbital space">IOS</abbrev>
= 1.6–1.8. Lateral ocellar length: ocular ocellar length: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYTAG" xlink_title="Lateral ocellar length">LOL</abbrev>
: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3TAG" xlink_title="Ocular ocellar length">OOL</abbrev>
= 0.5–0.8. Lateral ocellar length: posterior ocellar length: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAUAG" xlink_title="Lateral ocellar length">LOL</abbrev>
: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEUAG" xlink_title="Posterior ocellar length">POL</abbrev>
= 0.4–0.8. Ocular ocellar length: posterior ocellar length: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIUAG" xlink_title="Ocular ocellar length">OOL</abbrev>
: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMUAG" xlink_title="Posterior ocellar length">POL</abbrev>
= 1.4–1.9. Head smooth; head shape (anterior view): circular or triangular. Preoccipital lunula count: present. Preoccipital carina count: present. Preoccipital furrow count: present. Preoccipital furrow anterior end: preoccipital furrow ends posterior to ocellar triangle. Occipital carina count: present. Occipital carina structure: complete and crenulate. Intertorular area count: present. Intertorular carina count: present. Median process on intertorular carina count: present. Median process on intertorular carina shape: acute. Median region of intertorular area shape: flat. Antennal scrobe count: present. Facial sulcus absent. Facial pit absent. Ocellar foveae distinct, and ocellar foveae width less than ocellus diameter.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DECF36C512075D5BE0266C57BB545BEF" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure8" ID-arpha="0229862A-7ABC-5971-A79F-D317AAA4D229" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149856" startId="F8">
<paragraph id="D9390B6A387DE5910F300CE1005F5729">
<label id="CCB826BD2A5ED66188CA0E40269CC116">Figure 8.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="20262E5E7865C998D2A111A557BF9042">
<taxonomicName id="C2AC2E78D2B00891DE7DE438818EE08A" authority="Wang &amp; Chen" authorityName="Wang &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadripetalus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BC15805A7ECF678E666116802DBAD3A6" italics="true">Conostigmus quadripetalus</emphasis>
Wang &amp; Chen
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F63B22DF0137DDBD2785F2FCAB05043C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male, holotype 
<emphasis id="26FC16A10C3F777DCD51E345F59E2412" bold="true">A</emphasis>
lateral habitus 
<emphasis id="2B5585CAC63DEAD696716F6AD11527E9" bold="true">B</emphasis>
dorsal habitus 
<emphasis id="F248D15FD21A1F3C9C4A44CEBE9C37D1" bold="true">C</emphasis>
head and mesosoma, lateral view 
<emphasis id="A6EF8943A87EB052F34468E08B4552C4" bold="true">D</emphasis>
head and mesosoma, dorsal view 
<emphasis id="77646C373CCD9909CE3A3CEBFA4822AE" bold="true">E</emphasis>
head, anterior view 
<emphasis id="2555B1CAF6293C32975D01ED8C9A6CCC" bold="true">F</emphasis>
wings 
<emphasis id="1BFE76E60E55EC553962F149C4E95CC3" bold="true">G</emphasis>
metasoma, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="111586EEB09DA737332FC28420161D0F">
<emphasis id="DC71471511B1C9E0F1C5A948A52CE2C3" bold="true">
<emphasis id="462B869B99E1ABF0853A2EFCE5F74F35" bold="true" italics="true">Antennae</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="CE96EA66E81A6940BEC4AB9391D8F78E" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Conostigmus quadripetalus Wang &amp; Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149856">8 A</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Scape length vs. pedicel length: 3.0–4.2. Scape length vs. 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBWAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
length: 1.2–1.5. 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFWAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
length vs. pedicel length: 2.3–2.7. Longest male flagellomere: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJWAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
. 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENWAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
length vs. 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERWAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 2">F 2</abbrev>
length: 1.1–1.2. F 4 length almost equal to F 6. Length of pubescence on flagellomere vs. flagellomere width: flagellomeres width about twice than pubescence length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="147506896CC9BAD7AEE11A816473165C">
<emphasis id="A79F519C0BA6FA4314C652FDA3780510" bold="true">
<emphasis id="B51E034AD5F9F42DA758D1CFBF40DC03" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="59BC4A0D1093B8E2653CD1FB22803810" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Conostigmus quadripetalus Wang &amp; Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149856">8 C, D</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Mesosoma slightly narrow (1.4 × longer than wide) (Length / width / height = 403 / 263 / 293 μm). 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAXAG" xlink_title="Anterior mesoscutal width">AscW</abbrev>
/ 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEXAG" xlink_title="Posterior mesoscutal width">PscW</abbrev>
= 0.7–0.9. Mesoscutum 1.85 × wider than long (Length / width = 158 / 293 μm). Transscutal articulation evident. Notaulus count: present and complete. Notaulus posterior end: adjacent to transscutal articulation, posterior end of notaulus contracted but not adjacent to median mesoscutal sulcus. Median mesoscutal sulcus count: present and complete. Median mesoscutal sulcus posterior end: adjacent to transscutal articulation. Scutoscutellar sulcus count: present. Scutoscutellar sulcus vs. transscutal articulation location: adjacent. Scutoscutellar sulcus shape: scutoscutellar sulcus angled medially, foveolate. Mesoscutellum length almost equal to wide, not limited by a u-shaped carina. Sternaulus count: present. Sternaulus shape: elongate and exceeding 2 / 3 of mesopleuron length at level of sternaulus. Mesopleural sulcus shape: straight. Pleural pit present. Lateral propodeal carina shape: inverted “ Y ”. Anteromedian projection of the metanoto-propodeo-metapecto-mesopectal complex absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7780E518891D631B0C0BCD344E1CB480">
<emphasis id="95654C0EA92F0143C260A19EABB837D7" bold="true">
<emphasis id="4CE9ABCA1B5BD5F6223D3B2738D82FED" bold="true" italics="true">Wings</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="04B4637E9006AF38E373D44408802B84" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Conostigmus quadripetalus Wang &amp; Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149856">8 F</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Forewing length: 0.8–1.0 mm, translucent. Forewing macropterous with apex extending past petiole. Forewing with transparent stripes and dense pubescence (stripes without pubescence). Pterostigma semi-circular, length vs. width: 2.7–4.4. Radius (200 μm), a little curved, longer (1.4 ×) than pterostigma. Hind wing without vein.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D75BA9F0EAFB31E690446D7CCB3701E7">
<emphasis id="FA33990D0A4EEE2B5FDF8159EFA3A4FC" bold="true">
<emphasis id="A7CC7DF9BB9F5F2B1E395F09F3FAE884" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="5305DB7870C35CECDB90BDF573E63258" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Conostigmus quadripetalus Wang &amp; Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149856">8 G</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Metasoma 1.6 × longer than wide (Length / width / height = 508 / 321 / 252 μm). Transverse carina on petiole shape: concave. Syntergum smooth, longer (1.1 ×) than wide. Gastral carinae present and reaching 1 / 3 of syntergum length. Syntergal translucent patch count: present. Syntergal translucent patch shape: elliptical. Rest of tergites smooth, but with sparse hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C7003FDD948B51DDFB83E8C5D1BF7594">
<emphasis id="D3386DB9BD9D3229EAEDEA0943B031D4" bold="true">
<emphasis id="7CE7F818844804B195D4A9A4E4112149" bold="true" italics="true">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="4847FE67463CCEFC05D2C04BE0132A1A" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Conostigmus quadripetalus Wang &amp; Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype, genitalia A dorsal view B ventral view C lateral view D S 9." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149857">9</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Distal margin of male 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJYAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
shape: convex. Proximolateral corner of male 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENYAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
shape: blunt. Male 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERYAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
distal setal line / setal patch count: distal setae composing setiferous patch or patches; distal setae composing transverse setiferous line or lines. Submedial projections on proximal margin of 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVYAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
count: absent. Harpe shape: simple and not bilobed. Distal margin of harpe shape: blunt or straight (with a little raised). Distal margin of harpe in lateral view: acute or pointed. Harpe orientation: medial. Harpe length: harpe shorter than gonostipes in lateral view. Lateral setae of harpe count: present. Lateral setae of harpe orientation: oriented distally. Dense patch of setae on the distoventral edge of the harpe count: present. Parossiculus count or parossiculus and gonostipes fusion: present and parossiculi not fused with the gonostipes. Gonossiculus and gonossiculus spine present. Gonossiculus spine count: 4. Gonossiculus spine length: one spine more than 2 × as long as the other (s). Penisvalva curved and intersecting proximally.
</paragraph>
<caption id="0F539C5F2716FB3154C35EA239F8BF3B" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure9" ID-arpha="090F4471-F564-52A5-BAB4-E49F5312269D" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149857" startId="F9">
<paragraph id="9FBA749F9C6166826844E204B34ADE41">
<label id="4FE89775BA64F99324FC702A056488B7">Figure 9.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E649672BC7C3335D21C91ED33F5DB5A2">
<taxonomicName id="D6C716B5551828ECD4D7FF4DF71F96E1" authority="Wang &amp; Chen" authorityName="Wang &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadripetalus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9B48D565983A34C7FDD6B3590681732E" italics="true">Conostigmus quadripetalus</emphasis>
Wang &amp; Chen
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E615431F7A76AAB42262F27AAD761C1D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male, holotype, genitalia 
<emphasis id="AA71DDE9693A495C08B65B95B35C6D02" bold="true">A</emphasis>
dorsal view 
<emphasis id="975FFD81BC8CD70DEA31A8F7F74C2774" bold="true">B</emphasis>
ventral view 
<emphasis id="E2BEC777C54654082E1F7F4B37244355" bold="true">C</emphasis>
lateral view 
<emphasis id="B98C19D6656170CA9282E910F0286114" bold="true">D</emphasis>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUZAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4ZAG" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8504D00C0E0391F9A720678027A4D983">
<heading id="340DC3AAD3C557E60242D1A8C9AB0099" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="52AD2AFF9D48077BE5431160E241A7E6">
<collectingCountry id="CF4D1501656ECDD1BA97FCE9A63498B4" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="17B4A6F3F7DF5239E6EE1BF10B8B6E07" country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EC1AG" type="biology">
<paragraph id="6DA53C936E0A81D9466289A49BFF57C6">
<heading id="35F57C5B3B0E968CFACD106D6ADF7085" reason="title">Biology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="28AFC577209DAF1B97A4E32B31741645">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EH1AG" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="3B7C88DAE91857814055A25C03F583FE">
<heading id="0DEAB4A360C496180D111116DC5DFA86" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5EE8AB3E6615718EF946E23C68CB556">Consistent with the genus name, the species name is a Latin masculine adjective meaning “ quadrifid ”, indicating 4 gonossiculus spines.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>