treatments-xml/data/42/01/2C/42012C767FFEC9DA73D97E7B4A332841.xml
2024-06-21 12:34:44 +02:00

199 lines
14 KiB
XML

<document ID-CLB-Dataset="291551" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8011f729-cae2-44a9-8412-ae9c7345c970" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" checkinTime="1706569699811" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner &amp; Andreas Gygax" docDate="2018" docId="42012C767FFEC9DA73D97E7B4A332841" docLanguage="de" docName="FloraHelv.Asteraceae.xml" docOrigin="Flora Helvetica, Bern: Haupt Verlag" docTitle="Centaurea calcitrapa L." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="8ABA94EA572036683CE015D8D3406DA0" lastPageNumber="1116" masterDocId="43055F1E0D42AF44E8DC23E024F52E45" masterDocTitle="Flora Helvetica - Asteraceae" masterLastPageNumber="1250" masterPageNumber="1074" pageNumber="1116" updateTime="1711157813649" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="71105E2F563C7BD737E4A1FDF31F7A30" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="FD84E1CD82FA951200DC53FE334439F8">
<mods:title id="3916EA4C772C25B2B46F7D8A2636ECE6">Flora Helvetica - Asteraceae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D29C260DBFEA1C1E9147F618602DB307" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0ACCBDCE34F8BF96D55B96AB2D37405E">
<mods:roleTerm id="678A3E60A0397A594F250975F743AB63">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6C3BA4A6F5E6A09694FF63B1440DB3F5">Konrad Lauber</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DB705C66E43820D2FC3698C57BB15EF9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="62B6C9BBD79C438049A8D12323235027">
<mods:roleTerm id="3562642F6E9BC107BDF7D28FB7D640AE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="07A781CBBF117E748FB3F2B7E4464EC4">Gerhart Wagner</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0F52AF9BBC5E32841DF880425739A73B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2BE5DC8784A40DD2266529C321E737B6">
<mods:roleTerm id="1C0AAA6D594A42551175AD3F235EAD1F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B283F0E38D4EEF74F88A0622B1C9FF62">Andreas Gygax</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="511BDC15C21D8954614062DC648230A8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8C2F199662034B43C9D966889C08B38E" type="host">
<mods:originInfo id="BDE1342A655EA6410AD99E4B273B2108">
<mods:dateIssued id="7C0B96D11631E61F42179D4E2F8F83F0">2018</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher id="587BAE9EB3C678B573E2E58867FB8585">Haupt Verlag</mods:publisher>
<mods:place id="0F144A298E645C184F079EB554EB333E">
<mods:placeTerm id="49D7A49F716139E688C520316574EBBE">Bern</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo id="6F0181B8F80D9EFF16127D9580843DDC">
<mods:title id="81AF5F30B83D90441FA7994D9AE729F9">Flora Helvetica</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F9B4076C036E7644EEC2BB85E53D431D">
<mods:extent id="9BA0C0775DD0FADD389B4F172352A296" unit="page">
<mods:start id="C621E98CB0ADFD341EEE3178C86E7E16">1074</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5E3018BCABF831A7F41BF5AC86817585">1250</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="7FC2B179C1045C7E51BF95CC18515B05">book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5CE77C1B9EA0578F58C751B531084CDE" type="ISBN">978-3-258-08047-5</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="42012C767FFEC9DA73D97E7B4A332841" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10856065" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224052573" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10856065" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:42012C767FFEC9DA73D97E7B4A332841" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/42012C767FFEC9DA73D97E7B4A332841" lastPageNumber="1116" pageNumber="1116">
<subSubSection id="9B2FF06E0795E50CF13A383B9CD03CAD" pageNumber="1116" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="25F20C876FF5E8EB2B5C2458B6C7441B" pageNumber="1116">
<taxonomicName id="4E4D56E01E77B7AEFA739E9A8C2B1479" ID-CoL="S68Z" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageNumber="1180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calcitrapa">
<emphasis id="A76BC023A76200141EC369915D41D3A8" italics="true" pageNumber="1116">Centaurea calcitrapa</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2EA14EA8565C5DC9AF2AB8E61C5EF918" pageNumber="1116" type="description">
<paragraph id="8DF170123C096D80C4A3952A35C1ABC8" pageNumber="1116">
Artbeschreibung:
<quantity id="2E8E5ABBDEA3F04F0D934A15A9FDF841" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageNumber="1180" unit="cm" value="32.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="15.0">15-50 cm</quantity>
hoch,
<normalizedToken id="9E787CFEB4F95B59B8BB10D4A678E1AF" originalValue="sparrig-ästig" pageNumber="1180">sparrig-aestig</normalizedToken>
.
<normalizedToken id="5F19CEC3AFB7166ADFCC16F937A8AE22" originalValue="Stängel" pageNumber="1180">Staengel</normalizedToken>
nicht filzig und
<emphasis id="D97CBF74E97E58B8F0A26637F99361E3" bold="true" pageNumber="1116">
nicht
<normalizedToken id="BB473705B1B2E13E0D7D1465741C03AA" originalValue="geflügelt" pageNumber="1180">gefluegelt</normalizedToken>
.
<normalizedToken id="C6BAC53D66732AE8D5564B45834B6B8E" originalValue="Blätter" pageNumber="1180">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
fiederschnittig
</emphasis>
, Zipfel schmal, stachelspitzig
<normalizedToken id="490E8A39E4592F4C7E7C71179D2E1A4A" originalValue="gezähnt" pageNumber="1180">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
, die oberen sitzend,
<emphasis id="4A57BB250705DCBF6645BA29C6783945" bold="true" pageNumber="1116">nicht herablaufend</emphasis>
.
<normalizedToken id="EFBA4ECC83D9BE063E83FD8141D1C93B" originalValue="Köpfe" pageNumber="1180">Koepfe</normalizedToken>
end- und
<normalizedToken id="FF0F25EE872D9C2A40996C66F7DEC68F" originalValue="seitenständig" pageNumber="1180">seitenstaendig</normalizedToken>
.
<normalizedToken id="84BB1D6EB3ED5DCDF8228678114AB590" originalValue="Hülle" pageNumber="1180">Huelle</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="3169D2ABF545808A550229D0FE7BE9A5" originalValue="eiförmig" pageNumber="1180">eifoermig</normalizedToken>
, ca.
<quantity id="F443D598C8663BF9B53015DC119352E3" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageNumber="1180" unit="cm" value="1.5">1,5 cm</quantity>
lang.
<emphasis id="228F9545E969855DA7B8B3416341B094" bold="true" pageNumber="1116">
<normalizedToken id="4A793ADB7ACAC4792F26FA47A97D7E85" originalValue="Hüllblätter" pageNumber="1180">Huellblaetter</normalizedToken>
in einen bis
<quantity id="4AF51939896AEA2C80FA5BCB67B31065" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageNumber="1180" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
langen, gelben Stachel auslaufend
</emphasis>
, dieser am Grund mit Nebenstacheln.
<emphasis id="D4AF7DE7B3A1497C5D2CE3905F3846E2" bold="true" pageNumber="1116">
<normalizedToken id="97EC80D88D2A3D3DA611D79E2C225087" originalValue="Blüten" pageNumber="1180">Blueten</normalizedToken>
lila
</emphasis>
.
<normalizedToken id="CDF7748A7F22592F407FF5A2F527C009" originalValue="Früchte" pageNumber="1180">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="DC6670165018712E28CEDB69BF98CB8F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageNumber="1180" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2-4 mm</quantity>
lang, weisslich, Pappusborsten bis
<quantity id="2F4ECAAF7EA4428988E653C5530176ED" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageNumber="1180" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
lang.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EC8CEC02AC80F4B63CCB1C521AE273C" pageNumber="1116" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="CEC1B2E22376FF47270C84CA348FBDEA" pageNumber="1116">
<normalizedToken id="B4E1AA55B68C28C44F59F8E519BBBB59" originalValue="Blütezeit" pageNumber="1180">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
: 7-10
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5CF09B008984D15E6EB687EEF2A46CF5" pageNumber="1116">
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz:
<normalizedToken id="3D201321C66084B0769E88BE21FDE29C" originalValue="Wegränder" pageNumber="1180">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken id="C0CB87F7F8054D6C45E75D9D184DB98E" originalValue="Ödland" pageNumber="1180">Oedland</normalizedToken>
, meist adventiv / kollin /
<normalizedToken id="EEE47E396F51E31879B5F0E4048CC335" originalValue="Süd-" pageNumber="1180">Sued-</normalizedToken>
und
<normalizedToken id="4012DBE849F820ECD5B899E345A213C9" originalValue="Südwestschweiz" pageNumber="1180">Suedwestschweiz</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04CFC07469186E205FCB2585FE7F1850" pageNumber="1116" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="CB7A8362C8DC1B1668DC61ECBE329590" pageNumber="1116">
Verbreitung global:
<normalizedToken id="5FBCAD96B86F9B9E87A5119B6CE75D6D" originalValue="Westeuropäisch-mediterran" pageNumber="1180">Westeuropaeisch-mediterran</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1E97836F299C9F9851D5CBE39DED6AAE" pageNumber="1116" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B1B3DE85657A98AF97C7DD899FB64D9" pageNumber="1116">
<normalizedToken id="3C11F8DAFAACA0E93914384EBDF24D28" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte nach
<bibRefCitation id="D5E64B1269540E4A8BA921911EA28746" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." pageNumber="1116" publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C70AA2A1483A670811C953316C35116" pageNumber="1116">
<table id="02535D857468746B930D712327C02326" class="table" inLine="true" pageNumber="1116">
<tr id="3D81760B0908C4ABE462950CC8CEE7C7" pageNumber="1116">
<th id="605C638AD4A635073507A2813E3EF774" colspan="2" pageNumber="1116">
<emphasis id="B464C432FB652D9B8607E5CD0303A1A4" bold="true" pageNumber="1116">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="B80E30680442698B47383EB02A0A905E" colspan="2" pageNumber="1116">
<emphasis id="F0D0612A5982E47E47C4EDE8B714392C" bold="true" pageNumber="1116">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="91C9B41EF050BF13F8D69667DADDE094" colspan="2" pageNumber="1116">
<emphasis id="6BBEC24CC6C17F54DDE1E6675E32C153" bold="true" pageNumber="1116">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="E4ABBD63DB8748DD612DB84F98B8BC46" pageNumber="1116">
<td id="904221B3AFB9AC9F92D2B9B05190FDFC" pageNumber="1116">Feuchtezahl F</td>
<td id="060C2D323884FC7B4F586CE3D121D754" pageNumber="1116" style="text-align:left;width:100px">
<normalizedToken id="4584A4C2F12592B3C9D5AEEEED2A4EA4" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
trocken
</td>
<td id="BD09763763A1A327EA8AA7FD3CB99EAD" pageNumber="1116">Lichtzahl L</td>
<td id="080FEECFF6E6DCFFC2508A230DC1CF81" pageNumber="1116" style="text-align:left;width:60px">hell</td>
<td id="C9389BC4A05452CC0C883E8017BEC680" pageNumber="1116">Salzzeichen</td>
<td id="161F48BD817283A3CA37CA5D195E686B" pageNumber="1116" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D1C98D215DDE9F500999921E463ABA5F" pageNumber="1116">
<td id="3468878CDA556F0287CF37249025F243" pageNumber="1116">Reaktionszahl R</td>
<td id="545FD010E6AC2E2C524BEEDAB81FCE7F" pageNumber="1116" style="text-align:left">neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5)</td>
<td id="073C43908273C1C73F2879695848144C" pageNumber="1116">Temperaturzahl T</td>
<td id="DC8274DE8940906AF3166CDD2968EC20" pageNumber="1116" style="text-align:left">warm-kollin</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8777C28118CF59EBB2859FB6BFF27420" pageNumber="1116">
<td id="C85D4A467086D17D6B381C26DD8F4892" pageNumber="1116">
<normalizedToken id="82939FC83CEF40D934124A1DD585527E" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
N
</td>
<td id="C8C735F3DF0369713A6F2B8D3D8FF2B4" pageNumber="1116" style="text-align:left">
<normalizedToken id="5B45A3219FA71E6F5F438B72683C7F12" originalValue="nährstoffarm">naehrstoffarm</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="E9E526CC6FB8B4223345B7DA73E2267E" pageNumber="1116">
<normalizedToken id="5B976CECAB0208AF257A66BD3CCDD5C4" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
K
</td>
<td id="36FCD7C18FD0F9A5500276EF0F637824" pageNumber="1116" style="text-align:left">subozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0979686DCED12645486D1239B1A3BA72" pageNumber="1116" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="EF38254B34BB01E77E6BC300377B8741" pageNumber="1116">
Volksname Deutscher Name:
<vernacularName id="8EF80BB8649CB4E65170AA3B5F098BB2" language="deu" pageNumber="1116">Stern-Flockenblume</vernacularName>
,
<vernacularName id="1A21BAABE7CBFAF1F09780D890F211E3" language="deu" pageNumber="1116">Fussangel-Flockenblume</vernacularName>
Nom
<normalizedToken id="10BB5305D6BF10AC8BD7A61532EBE2F6" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
:
<vernacularName id="D644FB4C8B56090732511BCF9402EA4C" language="fra" pageNumber="1116">
<normalizedToken id="7886C9176A655C172E5D4F49C5A2EDE2" originalValue="Centaurée">Centauree</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="0B360FCC37EB0ABBFFE37CB766917F1C" originalValue="étoilée">etoilee</normalizedToken>
</vernacularName>
Nome italiano:
<vernacularName id="6C028EBAAE4B17A3101EA56EFB824701" language="ita" pageNumber="1116">Fiordaliso stellato</vernacularName>
,
<vernacularName id="F44278B9BCDEB69A23B05BB611DE5373" language="ita" pageNumber="1116">Calcatreppola</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>