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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3c246a12-8828-49dd-a91b-de00b67358e8" ID-PMC="PMC6713667" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-57-61" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0FF0795A8D7859818A9222DFDD7CF2BB" ID-PubMed="31523162" ModsDocID="1314-4049-57-61" checkinTime="1566450633368" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ji, Xing, Wu, Dong-Mei, Liu, Shun, Si, Jing &amp; Cui, Bao-Kai" docDate="2019" docId="DEEAF27C7EED5ADBB62D47DB3B190481" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 57: 61-84" docOrigin="MycoKeys 57" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035" docTitle="Crassisporus microsporus B. K. Cui &amp; Xing Ji, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="0FF0795A8D7859818A9222DFDD7CF2BB" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="0FF0795A8D7859818A9222DFDD7CF2BB" masterDocTitle="Crassisporus gen. nov. (Polyporaceae, Basidiomycota) evidenced by morphological characters and phylogenetic analyses with descriptions of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1668136300724" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Crassisporus gen. nov. (Polyporaceae, Basidiomycota) evidenced by morphological characters and phylogenetic analyses with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ji, Xing</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wu, Dong-Mei</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Shun</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Si, Jing</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cui, Bao-Kai</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>57</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>61</mods:start>
<mods:end>84</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-57-61</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159236924" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DEEAF27C7EED5ADBB62D47DB3B190481" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DEEAF27C7EED5ADBB62D47DB3B190481" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName LSID="deeaf27c-7eed-5adb-b62d-47db3b190481" authority="B. K. Cui &amp; Xing Ji" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Crassisporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Crassisporus microsporus" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microsporus">Crassisporus microsporus B.K. Cui &amp; Xing Ji</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="61">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Basidiocarps of Crassisporus microsporus. Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327556" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Figs 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Microscopic structures of Crassisporus microsporus (drawn from the holotype) A basidiospores B basidia and basidioles C cystidioles D hyphae from trama E hyphae from context." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327557" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Crassisporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Crassisporus microsporus" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microsporus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Crassisporus microsporus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by pileate basidiocarps, small pores (5-7 per mm), and small, broadly ellipsoid basidiospores (4-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-3.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">CHINA. Yunnan Province, Ruili, Mori Tropical Rainforest Park, on living angiosperm tree, 17 September 2017, Cui 16221 (BJFC).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Microsporidae" genus="Microsporus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microsporus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Microsporus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Lat.): referring to the small basidiospores.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Fruitbody: Basidiocarps annual, pileate, sessile, corky, without odor or taste when fresh, soft leathery to corky upon drying. Pilei semicircular, projecting up to 2 cm, 4 cm wide, and 4.5 mm thick at base. Pileal surface pale yellowish brown to yellowish brown, finely velutinate, concentrically sulcate. Pore surface cream, buff to cinnamon-buff when fresh, buff, pale yellowish brown to yellowish brown when dry; sterile margin distinct, buff, up to 1 mm wide; pores round to angular, 5-7 per mm; dissepiments slightly thick, entire. Context pale yellowish brown to yellowish brown, leathery to corky when dry, up to 1.5 mm thick. Tubes concolorous with context, soft corky to corky, up to 3 mm long.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Hyphal structure: Hyphal system trimitic; generative hyphae bearing clamp connections; skeletal and binding hyphae IKI-, CB-; tissues turning to deep brown in KOH.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
Context: Generative hyphae infrequent, hyaline, thin-walled, occasionally branched, 1.2-3.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diam.; skeletal hyphae dominant, hyaline to pale yellowish brown, thick-walled with a narrow lumen, rarely branched, straight, interwoven, occasionally simple-septate, 2.5-6
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diam.; binding hyphae hyaline to pale yellowish brown, thick-walled with a narrow lumen to subsolid, flexuous, frequently branched, interwoven, 0.8-2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diam.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
Tubes: Generative hyphae infrequent, hyaline, thin-walled, rarely branched, 1.2-3
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diam.; skeletal hyphae dominant, hyaline to pale yellowish brown, thick-walled with a narrow lumen to subsolid, moderately branched, more or less straight, strongly interwoven, 1.5-3
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diam.; binding hyphae hyaline to pale yellowish brown, thick-walled with a narrow lumen to subsolid, flexuous, frequently branched, interwoven, 0.8-2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diam. Cystidia absent, cystidioles fusoid, hyaline, thin-walled, 12.5-18
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-5.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
. Basidia clavate, bearing four sterigmata and a basal clamp connection, 14-21
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.5-6
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
; basidioles in shape similar to basidia, but distinctly smaller.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
Spores: Basidiospores broadly ellipsoid, hyaline, smooth, slightly thick-walled, IKI-, CB-, 4-5(5.2)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(2.8)3-3.7(3.9)
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, L = 4.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, W =3.23
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, Q = 1.4 (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">n</emphasis>
= 60/1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="type of rot">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Type of rot.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">White rot.</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327556" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
Figure 9. Basidiocarps of
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Crassisporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Crassisporus microsporus" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microsporus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Crassisporus microsporus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Scale bars: 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.57.38035.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/327557" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
Figure 10. Microscopic structures of
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Crassisporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Crassisporus microsporus" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microsporus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Crassisporus microsporus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(drawn from the holotype)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
basidiospores
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">B</emphasis>
basidia and basidioles
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">C</emphasis>
cystidioles
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">D</emphasis>
hyphae from trama
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">E</emphasis>
hyphae from context.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>