treatments-xml/data/BB/2C/18/BB2C183C0C49FFAFFF7F544A51CE43FC.xml
2024-06-21 12:49:34 +02:00

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<document id="893D2FB4C54FC68C117E4C5585A439EA" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4269.4.10SLASH11133" ID-CLB-Dataset="32979" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4269.4.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6fcd11fa-9e65-49eb-887f-eff390757adf" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="582799" ID-ZooBank="42CB2BC0-E17B-44F8-AC59-C6A221E3955B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1495615870831" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Swanson, Daniel R., Taylor, Steven J. &amp; Heads, Sam W." docDate="2017" docId="BB2C183C0C49FFAFFF7F544A51CE43FC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4269.4.10SLASH11133.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4269 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rhopalidae" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="582" masterDocId="471560440C42FFA4FFE856025455472D" masterDocTitle="Nine true bugs (Heteroptera) newly-discovered in Illinois" masterLastPageNumber="585" masterPageNumber="571" pageNumber="582" updateTime="1698439888679" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CD0992E7A7D162EEA99C2548C0F3F314">Nine true bugs (Heteroptera) newly-discovered in Illinois</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4072D63C4BD5B9C7A14515B787C3E32F">Swanson, Daniel R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A9AC8A2BDD36113D1882A4C21BA4C894">Heads, Sam W.</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="01F175380C49FFAFFF7F544A567E454F" bold="true" box="[151,555,584,610]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
Key to the
<taxonomicName id="F485D2A90C49FFAFFEF7544A55FB454F" ID-CoL="8NKQ9" box="[287,430,584,610]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Rhopalidae</taxonomicName>
of
<collectingRegion id="F14167C80C49FFAFFE3D544A567E454F" box="[469,555,584,610]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">Illinois</collectingRegion>
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1 Lateral pronotal margins distinctly notched behind anterior margin (
<taxonomicName id="F485D2A90C49FFAFFC66548C5059458E" ID-CoL="8NL36" box="[910,1036,654,675]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Serinethinae">Serinethinae</taxonomicName>
); conspicuously colored, black and red; length
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or more................................................................................ 2
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</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="88740A1F0C49FFAFFF7F54CB51CE45D6" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
- Lateral pronotal margins straight or slightly sinuate, without distinct notch behind anterior margin (
<taxonomicName id="F485D2A90C49FFAFFB5454CB517A45F3" ID-CoL="8NL2G" box="[1212,1327,713,734]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Rhopalinae">Rhopalinae</taxonomicName>
); generally inconspicuously colored; length usually a little more than
<quantity id="F47D04CF0C49FFAFFCE554E4571145D6" box="[781,836,742,763]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="582" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
............................................... 3
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2 (1) Bucculae short, not extending beyond middle of head (
<taxonomicName id="F485D2A90C49FFAFFD07550657654434" ID-CoL="8NMJY" box="[751,816,772,793]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalidae" genus="Boisea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="01F175380C49FFAFFD07550657654434" box="[751,816,772,793]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">Boisea</emphasis>
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); red dorsal markings present on pronotum and hemelytra............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="F485D2A90C49FFAFFAE8552351CE441B" ID-CoL="68NJ2" box="[1280,1435,801,822]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalidae" genus="Boisea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trivittata">
<emphasis id="01F175380C49FFAFFAE8552351CE441B" box="[1280,1435,801,822]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">Boisea trivittata</emphasis>
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- Bucculae long, reaching base of head (
<taxonomicName id="F485D2A90C49FFAFFDB6553F56F4447E" ID-CoL="8NQH2" box="[606,673,829,851]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalidae" genus="Jadera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="01F175380C49FFAFFDB6553F56F4447E" box="[606,673,829,851]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">Jadera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); red dorsal markings limited to lateral margins of pronotum, hemelytra com- pletely black........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="F485D2A90C49FFAFFB39555951CE445C" ID-CoL="3QK3H" box="[1233,1435,859,881]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalidae" genus="Jadera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haematoloma">
<emphasis id="01F175380C49FFAFFB39555951CE445C" box="[1233,1435,859,881]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">Jadera haematoloma</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="88740A1F0C49FFAFFF7F557B51CE44A3" box="[151,1435,889,910]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
3 (1') Metafemur incrassate, bearing a series of prominent spines (
<taxonomicName id="F485D2A90C49FFAFFCC9557B57C544A3" ID-CoL="8NL7N" box="[801,912,889,910]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Harmostini">Harmostini</taxonomicName>
)........................................ 4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="333AA92A0C49FFAFFF7F559451CE4486" blockId="11.[151,1436,654,1233]" box="[151,1435,918,939]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
<keyLead id="88740A1F0C49FFAFFF7F559451CE4486" box="[151,1435,918,939]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">- Metafemur not incrassate, lacking prominent spines......................................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="8871B18F0C49FFAFFF7F55B651CE44CB" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
<paragraph id="333AA92A0C49FFAFFF7F55B651CE44E4" blockId="11.[151,1436,654,1233]" box="[151,1435,947,969]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
<keyLead id="88740A1F0C49FFAFFF7F55B651CE44E4" box="[151,1435,947,969]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
4 (3) Connexiva widened, distinctly exposed laterally beyond margins of hemelytra...................
<taxonomicName id="F485D2A90C49FFAFFB2155B151CE44E4" ID-CoL="JPTB" box="[1225,1435,947,969]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalidae" genus="Aufeius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressicollis">
<emphasis id="01F175380C49FFAFFB2155B151CE44E4" box="[1225,1435,947,969]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">Aufeius impressicollis</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="333AA92A0C49FFAFFF7F55D351CE44CB" blockId="11.[151,1436,654,1233]" box="[151,1435,977,998]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
<keyLead id="88740A1F0C49FFAFFF7F55D351CE44CB" box="[151,1435,977,998]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">- Connexiva not widened, completely covered by hemelytra in dorsal view........................................ 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<paragraph id="333AA92A0C49FFAFFF7F55EC51CE432E" blockId="11.[151,1436,654,1233]" box="[151,1435,1005,1027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
<keyLead id="88740A1F0C49FFAFFF7F55EC51CE432E" box="[151,1435,1005,1027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
5 (4') Scape short, slender, barely reaching apex of tylus; costal margin of hemelytra with fuscous spots...
<taxonomicName id="F485D2A90C49FFAFFB2D55EC51CE432E" ID-CoL="3JR9F" box="[1221,1435,1005,1027]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalidae" genus="Harmostes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterculus">
<emphasis id="01F175380C49FFAFFB2D55EC51CE432E" box="[1221,1435,1005,1027]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">Harmostes fraterculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="333AA92A0C49FFAFFF7F520E51CE430C" blockId="11.[151,1436,654,1233]" box="[151,1435,1035,1057]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
<keyLead id="88740A1F0C49FFAFFF7F520E51CE430C" box="[151,1435,1035,1057]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
- Scape long, thickened, surpassing apex of tylus; costal margin of hemelytra unicolorous, pale........
<taxonomicName id="F485D2A90C49FFAFFB38520E51CE430C" ID-CoL="3JR9P" box="[1232,1435,1035,1057]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalidae" genus="Harmostes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reflexulus">
<emphasis id="01F175380C49FFAFFB38520E51CE430C" box="[1232,1435,1035,1057]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">Harmostes reflexulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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<keyStep id="8871B18F0C49FFAFFF7F522B51CE4376" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
<paragraph id="333AA92A0C49FFAFFF7F522B51C94313" blockId="11.[151,1436,654,1233]" box="[151,1436,1064,1086]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
<keyLead id="88740A1F0C49FFAFFF7F522B51C94313" box="[151,1436,1064,1086]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
6 (3') Metatibia distinctly annulated with black; rostrum reaching, or often surpassing, third sternite.......
<taxonomicName id="F485D2A90C49FFAFFB27522A51C94313" ID-CoL="749T8" box="[1231,1436,1064,1086]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalidae" genus="Niesthrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="louisianica">
<emphasis id="01F175380C49FFAFFB27522A51C94313" box="[1231,1436,1064,1086]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">Niesthrea louisianica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="333AA92A0C49FFAFFF7F524451CE4376" blockId="11.[151,1436,654,1233]" box="[151,1435,1094,1115]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
<keyLead id="88740A1F0C49FFAFFF7F524451CE4376" box="[151,1435,1094,1115]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">- Metatibia without black rings, although often speckled with fuscous spots; rostrum not surpassing third sternite......... 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="333AA92A0C49FFAFFF7F526651C943BB" blockId="11.[151,1436,654,1233]" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
<keyLead id="88740A1F0C49FFAFFF7F526651C943BB" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
7 (6') Apical margin of male genital capsule somewhat emarginated; female with ultimate tergite broadly triangular; coloration lighter, pale dull yellow to reddish.........................................................
<taxonomicName id="F485D2A90C49FFAFFB18528251C943BB" ID-CoL="67R82" box="[1264,1436,1152,1174]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalidae" genus="Arhyssus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lateralis">
<emphasis id="01F175380C49FFAFFB18528251C943BB" box="[1264,1436,1152,1174]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">Arhyssus lateralis</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="88740A1F0C49FFAFFF7F529C51CE43FC" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">
- Apical margin of male genital capsule more or less straight; female with ultimate tergite acutely triangular; coloration darker, dark gray-white to red-brown or fuscous-black............................................
<taxonomicName id="F485D2A90C49FFAFFB2C52B951CE43FC" ID-CoL="682W2" box="[1220,1435,1211,1233]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalidae" genus="Arhyssus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigristernum">
<emphasis id="01F175380C49FFAFFB2C52B951CE43FC" box="[1220,1435,1211,1233]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="582">Arhyssus nigristernum</emphasis>
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