85 lines
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85 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.053.0211" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7918445" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1683582166144" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sirgel, W. F." docDate="2012" docId="8433B52E2B46FFAD9886FEEFFCC5FACD" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.53.2.527-542.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 53 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.053.0211" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0201127D758FBEB889983D376DC13FCB.4:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="0201127D758FBEB889983D376DC13FCB" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ariostralis nebulosa : Sirgel 1985" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="530" masterDocId="780ACD562B42FFA8995AFFC1FFAEFFE0" masterDocTitle="A new species of Oopeltidae (Mollusca, Pulmonata, Arionoidea), with a revision of the subfamily Ariopeltinae and remarks on its affinities within the family and superfamily" masterLastPageNumber="527" masterPageNumber="527" pageNumber="530" updateTime="1683700743302" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>A new species of Oopeltidae (Mollusca, Pulmonata, Arionoidea), with a revision of the subfamily Ariopeltinae and remarks on its affinities within the family and superfamily</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Sirgel, W. F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-11-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>53</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>527</mods:start>
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<mods:end>527</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.053.0211</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.053.0211</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7918445</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917719" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7917719" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8433B52E2B46FFAD9886FEEFFCC5FACD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8433B52E2B46FFAD9886FEEFFCC5FACD" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="530" pageId="4" pageNumber="530">
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<subSubSection box="[476,847,299,326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="530" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[476,847,299,326]" box="[476,847,299,326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="530">
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<heading box="[476,847,299,326]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="530" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="GMZG" authority="Sirgel, 1985" authorityName=": Sirgel" authorityYear="1985" box="[476,847,299,326]" class="Gastropoda" family="Oopeltidae" genus="Ariostralis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="530" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
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<emphasis box="[476,704,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="530">Ariostralis nebulosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="SIRGEL, W. F." box="[711,847,299,325]" pageId="4" pageNumber="530" pagination="471 - 487" refId="ref7854" refString="SIRGEL, W. F. 1985. A new subfamily of Arionidae (Mollusca, Pulmonata). Annals of the Natal Museum 26 (2): 471 - 487." type="journal article" year="1985">Sirgel, 1985</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[613,710,339,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="530" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[613,710,339,365]" box="[613,710,339,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="530">
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<figureCitation box="[613,682,339,365]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[181,214,1582,1603]" captionTargetBox="[370,955,753,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-226@4.[306,1017,741,1572]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.1. Ariostralis nebulosa, genital system.Abbreviations:ALB GL – albumen gland, GA – genital aperture, G ATR – genital atrium, OV – free oviduct, OVOT – ovotestis, PR – penis retractor muscle, SPOV– spermoviduct, SPT – spermatheca, Vag – vagina, VAG B – vaginal bulb, Vd – vas deferens, 1–4 indicate the successive parts of the penis. (From Sirgel 1985)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918448/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="530">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[696,710,339,365]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[143,176,908,929]" captionTargetBox="[156,1091,209,891]" captionTargetId="figure-256@5.[143,1103,201,895]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Ariostralis nebulosa, inner perforated wall of the vaginal bulb removed and photographed from its outer side.Abbreviations: PRF – perforations, SP STR – tissue strands suspending the inner wall of the vaginal bulb from its outer wall." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918450/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="530">2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="530" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[181,1081,383,446]" box="[181,630,383,404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="530">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[181,630,383,404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="530">
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<treatmentCitation author="SIRGEL, W. F." box="[181,531,383,404]" page="481" pageId="4" pageNumber="530" year="1985">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="GMZG" authority=": Sirgel 1985: 481" authorityName=": Sirgel" authorityPageNumber="481" authorityYear="1985" box="[181,531,383,404]" class="Gastropoda" family="Oopeltidae" genus="Ariostralis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="530" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
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<emphasis box="[181,366,385,404]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="530">Ariostralis nebulosa</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="SIRGEL, W. F." box="[378,531,383,404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="530" pagination="471 - 487" refId="ref7854" refString="SIRGEL, W. F. 1985. A new subfamily of Arionidae (Mollusca, Pulmonata). Annals of the Natal Museum 26 (2): 471 - 487." type="journal article" year="1985">Sirgel 1985: 481</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 7–10.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[181,1081,383,446]" box="[181,1081,419,446]" pageId="4" pageNumber="530">Emended description (the following is hereby added to the original description):</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="531" pageId="4" pageNumber="530" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[181,1142,462,713]" lastBlockId="5.[144,1104,1011,1325]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="531" pageId="4" pageNumber="530">
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Proximal part of vagina enlarged to form globular vaginal bulb joined by spermathecal duct (
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<figureCitation box="[247,314,494,520]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[181,214,1582,1603]" captionTargetBox="[370,955,753,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-226@4.[306,1017,741,1572]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.1. Ariostralis nebulosa, genital system.Abbreviations:ALB GL – albumen gland, GA – genital aperture, G ATR – genital atrium, OV – free oviduct, OVOT – ovotestis, PR – penis retractor muscle, SPOV– spermoviduct, SPT – spermatheca, Vag – vagina, VAG B – vaginal bulb, Vd – vas deferens, 1–4 indicate the successive parts of the penis. (From Sirgel 1985)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918448/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="530">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Second perforated wall, isolated from outer one but suspended from it by thin strands, present in vaginal bulb (
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<figureCitation box="[630,700,526,552]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[143,176,908,929]" captionTargetBox="[156,1091,209,891]" captionTargetId="figure-256@5.[143,1103,201,895]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Ariostralis nebulosa, inner perforated wall of the vaginal bulb removed and photographed from its outer side.Abbreviations: PRF – perforations, SP STR – tissue strands suspending the inner wall of the vaginal bulb from its outer wall." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918450/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="530">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). This internal structure consists of cartilaginous material covered by epithelium. Distally, vaginal bulb followed by longer, more slender, but still relatively thick tubular part of vagina. Penis consists of four successive regions, first (proximal) section being a short, slender duct proximally joined by vas deferens next to insertion of penis retractor. This region passes into equally short but slightly wider second part having small subepidermal spines intruding into lumen. These two regions describe an arch and are separated from extensively dilated and longer section by sphincter muscle. Internally, this third region carries much larger subepidermal calcareous spines. Close to its proximal end, wall evaginated towards proximal end of penis. The pocket thus formed carries an almost triangular, subepidermal spine that is many times larger than others. Its apex extends into main lumen of penis. Some of fibres of penis retractor muscle extend past its insertion on to first region to insert on to pocket carrying giant spine. Third region of penis gradually tapers distally to pass into fourth region, consisting of relatively slender duct of varying length and devoid of spinous structures in its lumen. Distally, fourth region passes into the extremely small genital atrium, extending through body wall to open via genital aperture.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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