144 lines
12 KiB
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144 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.328.5763" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5097047d-c083-4527-9a90-e767e4ed94e5" ID-PMC="PMC3800820" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-328-5" ID-PubMed="24146546" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-328-5" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 328" ModsDocTitle="Revolving SEM images visualising 3D taxonomic characters: application to six species of the millipede genus Ommatoiulus Latzel, 1884, with description of seven new species and an interactive key to the Tunisian members of the genus (Diplopoda, Julida, Julidae)" checkinTime="1451246987061" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Akkari, Nesrine, Cheung, David Koon-Bong, Enghoff, Henrik & Stoev, Pavel" docDate="2013" docId="C9FDC74570A101DE59BAAFD684E8DE02" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 328: 5-45" docOrigin="ZooKeys 328" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.328.5763" docTitle="Ommatoiulus xenos Akkari & Enghoff, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="E54BD24DFF93890E2F70FF820034FFDC" masterDocTitle="Revolving SEM images visualising 3 D taxonomic characters: application to six species of the millipede genus Ommatoiulus Latzel, 1884, with description of seven new species and an interactive key to the Tunisian members of the genus (Diplopoda, Julida, Julidae)" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="5" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1668156391428" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revolving SEM images visualising 3 D taxonomic characters: application to six species of the millipede genus Ommatoiulus Latzel, 1884, with description of seven new species and an interactive key to the Tunisian members of the genus (Diplopoda, Julida, Julidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Akkari, Nesrine</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cheung, David Koon-Bong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Enghoff, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Stoev, Pavel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>328</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>5</mods:start>
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<mods:end>45</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.328.5763</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.328.5763</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-328-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152047425" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:09D98AF5-9AD3-41E0-8B54-624E31B72480" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C9FDC74570A101DE59BAAFD684E8DE02" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/09D98AF5-9AD3-41E0-8B54-624E31B72480" authority="Akkari & Enghoff" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Ommatoiulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ommatoiulus xenos" order="Julida" pageId="12" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xenos">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="17" start="start">Ommatoiulus</pageBreakToken>
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xenos Akkari & Enghoff
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="12" pageNumber="17">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 27-30
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="17" type="material">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="17">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="17">
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Holotype: ♂, Tunisia (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Tunis”">"Tunis"</normalizedToken>
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), 1861, J.P.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Coindé">Coinde</normalizedToken>
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leg. (MNHN). Paratypes: 5 ♀♀, Tunisia (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Tunis”">"Tunis"</normalizedToken>
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), 1861, J.P.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Coindé">Coinde</normalizedToken>
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leg. (MNHN).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="17">
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Resembling
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<taxonomicName class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Ommatoiulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ommatoiulus chambiensis" order="Julida" pageId="12" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chambiensis">Ommatoiulus chambiensis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Ommatoiulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ommatoiulus xerophilus" order="Julida" pageId="12" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xerophilus">Ommatoiulus xerophilus</taxonomicName>
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spp. n. in size and general shape of gonopods, but distinguished by the shape of promerite, a much more slender mesomerite and shorter and stouter paracoxite.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="17">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="17">
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The species name is a Greek noun meaning
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘stranger’">'stranger'</normalizedToken>
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, emphasising the fact that this species, found surprisingly in the collection of the MNHN shortly before completion of the manuscript, had remained unknown and out of the sight of a number of myriapodologists for more than 150 years.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="17" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="17">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="17">
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Male: L: 20.5 mm, H: 1.85 mm, 47 PR+2 AR+T; females: L: 18.5-21 mm, H: 2.26-2.46 mm, 42-48 PR+2-3 AR+T. General colour faded, generally grey-greenish (very likely an artefact from the decomposition of the inserted label), somewhat lighter laterally. Head pale in the occipital and labral areas; antennae and legs darker. Prozonites with darker triangular spots laterally, latter situated along the ozopores line and forming two longitudinal dark bands, dorsally separated by a pale one; dorsum crossed
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<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="18" start="start">by</pageBreakToken>
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dark triangular spots and showing a thin black mid-dorsal line; metazonites mostly pale and glossy. Telson: anal valves and preanal ring dark, subanal scale pale.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="18">Prozonites with fine striae; metazonites with regular striae, denser on the sides, suture complete, curving at the level of ozopores; ozopores small, rounded, situated on metazonites situated at about their diameter from the suture. Anal valves setose; preanal ring with 3-4 setae on each lateral side, protruding in a short caudal projection with 1-4/5 setae and a small hyaline process on the tip. Subanal scale blunt to rounded and setose.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="18">Male sexual characters. Mandibular stipites expanded in rounded posterior-ventral lobes, first pair of legs hook-shaped, remaining legs with postfemoral and tibial pads.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="18">Gonopods. Promerite (Fig. 27) gradually narrowed distally, lateral margin with a shallow incision (i); apical process of promerite with a rounded margin pointing laterad; mesal ridge (M) narrow, distally protruding in a pointed apex (mp) separated from the apical process by a small apical incision; remnant of telopodite not very conspicuous.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="13" pageNumber="18">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="18">
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Figures 27-30.
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<taxonomicName class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Ommatoiulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ommatoiulus xenos" order="Julida" pageId="13" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xenos">Ommatoiulus xenos</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. holotype,gonopod structures. 27 Right promerite, posterior view 28 Right posterior gonopod, mesal view 29 Right posterior gonopod, antero-lateral view 30 Right posterior gonopod, posterior view. Abbreviations: Co coxite, ds distal process of the solenomerite, F fovea, fl folded lamella, g seminal groove, i lateral incision of the promerite, M mesal ridge, mp distal process, Ms mesomerite, pr blunt process of the solenomerite, Px paracoxite, S solenomerite. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="18">Posterior gonopod (Figs 28-30): Mesomerite (Ms) uniformly broad proximally, strongly narrowed in its distal third and bent posteriad (Figs 28, 29); solenomerite (S) broad, with scattered setae on posterior margin, narrowing at mid-length, and bearing a large blunt process (pr); solenomerite apically with a broad folded lamella (Fl) and a small wrinkled lamella laying on the top of a slender and slightly protruding process (ds) housing the distal part of the seminal groove (g); seminal groove running from the fovea (F) and opening at the apex of process ds (Fig. 28). Paracoxite (Px) stout, distally curved mesad and narrowed into a slender apex pointing basad emerging from a broad and rounded coxite (Co) (Fig. 30).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="18">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="18">
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Exact locality unknown. The label mentions
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘Tunis’">'Tunis'</normalizedToken>
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which presumably refers to Tunisia in general.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="18" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="18">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="18">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="18" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="18">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="18">
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The collector of this species, J.P.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Coindé">Coinde</normalizedToken>
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, who was a
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘zoologist-traveler’">'zoologist-traveler'</normalizedToken>
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, made a collecting trip to Tunisia in 1861 during which he visited several localities throughout the country. Although we are certain that
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<taxonomicName class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Ommatoiulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ommatoiulus xenos" order="Julida" pageId="13" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xenos">Ommatoiulus xenos</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., found by chance in an obscure jar among several unidentified myriapods from North Africa, labelled 'Brolemann
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<normalizedToken originalValue="unidentified’">unidentified'</normalizedToken>
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, was collected in Tunisia, we
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<normalizedToken originalValue="couldn’t">couldn't</normalizedToken>
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determine with certainty the locality where this species was collected 152 years ago.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |