90 lines
13 KiB
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90 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="8015CC598485FCC911CB810062EFE124" ID-CLB-Dataset="45752" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3796.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2d21c9c2-4bcd-49d9-b389-ffd83bf60453" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="226223" ID-ZooBank="E82D30A9-9A96-4F53-9F96-5531995EB690" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460421202472" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Macgowan, Iain" docDate="2014" docId="6F2F746DFF80983B83F3FF6FFD0CFC96" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03796p348.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3796 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Protearomyia nigra Meigen 1826" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="347" masterDocId="93160C15FF8A98318364FFF8FFE1FF85" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Protearomyia McAlpine, 1962 (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) with a key to males of the Palearctic species" masterLastPageNumber="348" masterPageNumber="337" pageNumber="347" updateTime="1698329974507" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="588CC19EA55A9BB58847D28F6A020CA4">
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<mods:title id="7857296B380F1E909C4715CCFA507D6A">Three new species of Protearomyia McAlpine, 1962 (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) with a key to males of the Palearctic species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="ADDB8A07BDE9DF73493172B6F7428622" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="796D8E3CCEDAFA0B3AA3530ACAD38C78">Macgowan, Iain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7A3AC3B0E03A76DBAAD66847C3038F98">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5C945499482DFCAF079CB09245042402">
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<mods:date id="E9596D0847FF9F7092444BEB4C8E091E">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C21740042E2243897B497FE2F55611B0">3796</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1418495218410CD8DCA9B724D96576AD">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E61C631073EA6824D9B64E776514450C">337</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3063794C21B87EF801E886F19494E6BD">348</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="7C0023B22114139E02F7D92C4578014A" type="CLB-Dataset">45752</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="57BF89D8E774012631608D94301E4A64" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3796.2.6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6F2F746DFF80983B83F3FF6FFD0CFC96" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6123067" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119427057" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6123067" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6F2F746DFF80983B83F3FF6FFD0CFC96" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6F2F746DFF80983B83F3FF6FFD0CFC96" lastPageNumber="347" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">
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<subSubSection id="AF9C96F0FF80983B83F3FF6FFF1EFE9E" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E739C57BFF80983B83F3FF6FFDA5FF37" blockId="10.[151,580,151,178]" box="[151,580,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">
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<heading id="BC717217FF80983B83F3FF6FFDA5FF37" bold="true" box="[151,580,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="2086BEF8FF80983B83F3FF6FFDA5FF37" ID-CoL="77YS4" authority="Meigen, 1826" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1826" box="[151,580,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Protearomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
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<emphasis id="D5F21969FF80983B83F3FF6FFDA5FF37" bold="true" box="[151,580,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">
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<emphasis id="D5F21969FF80983B83F3FF6FFE65FF34" bold="true" box="[151,388,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Protearomyia nigra</emphasis>
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(Meigen, 1826)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E739C57BFF80983B83F3FF26FF1EFE9E" blockId="10.[151,1437,222,787]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">
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This species was re-described by
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<bibRefCitation id="8317B88AFF80983B8174FF26FD34FF72" author="McAlpine" box="[528,725,222,247]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" refString="McAlpine, J. F. (1983) A revision of the genus Protearomyia McAlpine (Diptera: Lonchaeidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 115, 885 - 903." type="journal article" year="1983">McAlpine (1983)</bibRefCitation>
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, additional notes are provided here on the structure of the male genitalia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AF9C96F0FF80983B83A3FEDEFD0CFC96" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E739C57BFF80983B83A3FEDEFDFEFD22" blockId="10.[151,1437,222,787]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">
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<emphasis id="D5F21969FF80983B83A3FEDEFE60FEBA" box="[199,385,294,319]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Male terminalia</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="7FBDD9FEFF80983B82F0FEDEFDF6FEBA" box="[404,535,294,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1534,1557]" captionTargetBox="[249,1325,186,1523]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[239,1331,173,1529]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Protearomyia nigra (Meigen). Male genitalia. 18. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view. 19. Same posterior view. 20. Phallus and phallic guide, ventral view. 21. Same lateral view. Abbreviations; H = hypoproct, P = phallus, PG = phallic guide, PN = prensisetae, VL = ventral lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226228/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Figs.18–21</figureCitation>
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). Epandrium approximately 1.5x higher than wide, ventral lobe at least 1.5x higher than wide, although a group of setulae are present at the posterioventral corner, they are not long and curved and are not bourne on a small rounded process (
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<figureCitation id="7FBDD9FEFF80983B81B2FE96FCCCFE02" box="[726,813,366,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1534,1557]" captionTargetBox="[249,1325,186,1523]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[239,1331,173,1529]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Protearomyia nigra (Meigen). Male genitalia. 18. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view. 19. Same posterior view. 20. Phallus and phallic guide, ventral view. 21. Same lateral view. Abbreviations; H = hypoproct, P = phallus, PG = phallic guide, PN = prensisetae, VL = ventral lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226228/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="8317B88AFF80983B8022FE96FBECFE02" author="McAlpine" box="[838,1037,366,391]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" refString="McAlpine, J. F. (1983) A revision of the genus Protearomyia McAlpine (Diptera: Lonchaeidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 115, 885 - 903." type="journal article" year="1983">McAlpine (1983)</bibRefCitation>
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states that the “cerci are strongly sclerotized at apices” but the small fleshy cerci are fused to the hypoproct apically thus leading to this confusion. Surstylus with two prominent prensisetae posteroventrally. Hypoproct in form of a long, curving rod reaching up through the centre of the epandrium, in posterior view (
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<figureCitation id="7FBDD9FEFF80983B8049FE22FC62FE76" box="[813,899,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1534,1557]" captionTargetBox="[249,1325,186,1523]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[239,1331,173,1529]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Protearomyia nigra (Meigen). Male genitalia. 18. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view. 19. Same posterior view. 20. Phallus and phallic guide, ventral view. 21. Same lateral view. Abbreviations; H = hypoproct, P = phallus, PG = phallic guide, PN = prensisetae, VL = ventral lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226228/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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) its apex is star-shaped with a pair of lateral projections, and two straight, simple apical processes extending ventrally. This feature was also illustrated by
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<bibRefCitation id="8317B88AFF80983B83F3FDDAFE24FDBE" author="McAlpine" box="[151,453,546,571]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" refString="McAlpine, J. F. (1983) A revision of the genus Protearomyia McAlpine (Diptera: Lonchaeidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 115, 885 - 903." type="journal article" year="1983">
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McAlpine (1983,
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<figureCitation id="7FBDD9FEFF80983B8202FDDAFE5CFDBE" box="[358,445,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 31" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1851,1874]" captionTargetBox="[261,1330,204,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[247,1339,193,1830]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 31. Protearomyia hermonensis MacGowan and Freidberg. Male genitalia. 27. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view. 28. Same, ventral view ventral view. 29. Same, posterior view. 30. Phallic guide, ventral view. 31. Phallus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226230/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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)
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</bibRefCitation>
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. Phallus (
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<figureCitation id="7FBDD9FEFF80983B815DFDDAFD3EFDBE" box="[569,735,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1534,1557]" captionTargetBox="[249,1325,186,1523]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[239,1331,173,1529]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Protearomyia nigra (Meigen). Male genitalia. 18. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view. 19. Same posterior view. 20. Phallus and phallic guide, ventral view. 21. Same lateral view. Abbreviations; H = hypoproct, P = phallus, PG = phallic guide, PN = prensisetae, VL = ventral lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226228/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Figs. 20 & 21</figureCitation>
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) J-shaped, basal plate relatively narrow and tall with lateral processes only slightly projecting, apical section long and sinuous, alignment and amount of curvature varying between specimens. Phallic guide as a simple U-shaped structure, basally with a pair of small ventrally directed, rounded processes (
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<figureCitation id="7FBDD9FEFF80983B8210FD76FDF3FD22" box="[372,530,654,679]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 21" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1534,1557]" captionTargetBox="[249,1325,186,1523]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[239,1331,173,1529]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 21. Protearomyia nigra (Meigen). Male genitalia. 18. Epandrium and associated structures, lateral view. 19. Same posterior view. 20. Phallus and phallic guide, ventral view. 21. Same lateral view. Abbreviations; H = hypoproct, P = phallus, PG = phallic guide, PN = prensisetae, VL = ventral lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226228/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Figs. 20 & 21</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E739C57BFF80983B83A3FD4AFD0CFC96" blockId="10.[151,1437,222,787]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">
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<emphasis id="D5F21969FF80983B83A3FD4AFE37FD4E" bold="true" box="[199,470,690,715]" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Differential diagnosis.:</emphasis>
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Males are easily distinguished from other Palearctic
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<taxonomicName id="2086BEF8FF80983B874DFD4CFB22FD4E" box="[1065,1219,692,715]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchaeidae" genus="Protearomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D5F21969FF80983B874DFD4CFB22FD4E" box="[1065,1219,692,715]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="347">Protearomyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in that ventral lobe of the epandrium is rectangular in shape rather than square, approximately 25% higher than it is wide. The shape of the apex of the hypoproct is also a diagnostic feature.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |