treatments-xml/data/6E/C6/16/6EC616BD58CD63D4C05D8B5510E897E1.xml
2024-06-21 12:39:46 +02:00

93 lines
8.2 KiB
XML

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.130.1560" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ecf9622-f9c7-406f-9139-49a2368c4200" ID-PMC="PMC3260774" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-130-455" ID-PubMed="22259292" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-130-455" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 130" ModsDocTitle="A new species of the genus Disogmus Förster (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea, Proctotrupidae) from the Eocene Rovno amber" checkinTime="1451249847786" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kolyada, V. &amp; Perkovsky, E." docDate="2011" docId="6EC616BD58CD63D4C05D8B5510E897E1" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 130: 455-459" docOrigin="ZooKeys 130" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.130.1560" docTitle="Disogmus Foerster" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="456" masterDocId="FF99FFF57D69CE63FD6FFF9FFFE2FFF2" masterDocTitle="A new species of the genus Disogmus Foerster (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea, Proctotrupidae) from the Eocene Rovno amber" masterLastPageNumber="459" masterPageNumber="455" pageNumber="455" updateTime="1668152282948" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new species of the genus Disogmus Foerster (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea, Proctotrupidae) from the Eocene Rovno amber</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kolyada, V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Perkovsky, E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>130</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>455</mods:start>
<mods:end>459</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.130.1560</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.130.1560</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-130-455</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152031006" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6EC616BD58CD63D4C05D8B5510E897E1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6EC616BD58CD63D4C05D8B5510E897E1" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="456" pageId="0" pageNumber="455">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="455" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="455">
Genus
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Disogmus" authority="Foerster" class="Insecta" family="Proctotrupidae" genus="Disogmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Disogmus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
Disogmus
<normalizedToken originalValue="Förster">Foerster</normalizedToken>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="455" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="455">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Proctotrupidae" genus="Disogmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Disogmus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Disogmus</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Förster">Foerster</normalizedToken>
, 1856: 99. Type species:
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Proctotrupidae" genus="Proctotrupes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proctotrupes areolator" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolator">Proctotrupes areolator</taxonomicName>
Haliday, designated by
<bibRefCitation author="Walker, F" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" pagination="25 - 35" title="Notes on the Oxyura. Family 3. Ceraphronidae. 4. Diapridae. 5. Belytidae. 6. Proctotrupidae. 7. Heloridae. 8. Embolemidae. 9. Bethylidae. 10. Dryinidae." volume="7" year="1874">Walker (1874)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Ashmead, WH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" pagination="1 - 472" title="A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae." volume="45" year="1893">Ashmead (1893)</bibRefCitation>
. Key to species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="456" pageId="0" pageNumber="455" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="455">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="456" pageId="0" pageNumber="455">
Front wing 1.8-3.5 mm, long. Body moderately slender. Head clearly transverse, rounded, frons convex. Apical margin of clypeus simple and convex. Mandible moderately stout, with a single point. Cheeks usually with sulcus from eye
<pageBreakToken pageId="1" pageNumber="456" start="start">to</pageBreakToken>
mandible. Occipital carina developed, but not reaching hypostomal sulcus. Male flagellum with noticeable tyloids. Pronotum with strong angular pronotal shoulder that is surmounted by a sharp carina. Epomia present. Scutellar pit without inner longitudinal carinae. Notaulus varying from about 0.5 as long as tegula to quite long and reaching beyond center of mesoscutum. Horizontal mesopleural groove complete and strong. Stigma small, r-rs (vertical part of radius) about 3.0 times as long as wide, radial vein runs from apical 0.3 of stigma. Radial cell long, the side next to costa about 2.8 times as long as depth of stigma. Hind spur is equal to 0.3 of the length of basitarsus or even shorter. Abdomen with stalk about 1.2 times as long as high. Ovipositor sheath 0.7-0.9 times as long as hind tibia, smooth, slender, evenly curved, gradually tapered to a rounded apex, with some erect hairs that are denser near apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="456" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="456">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="456">
This small genus comprises 5 described species, 3 species of which inhabit the Holarctic and the other 2 species occur only in the Nearctic (
<bibRefCitation author="Townes, H" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" pagination="1 - 541" title="A revision of the Serphidae (Hymenoptera)." volume="32" year="1981">Townes 1981</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Buhl, PN" journalOrPublisher="Phegea" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" pagination="141 - 150" title="New species of Proctotrupoidea s. l. from Europe (Hymenoptera)." volume="26" year="1998">Buhl 1998</bibRefCitation>
). Moreover, we have found this genus in Mexico and Taiwan. The specimens of this genus presumably parasitize the larvae of
<taxonomicName family="Sciaridae" lsidName="" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" rank="family">Sciaridae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Sciaroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sciaroidea" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sciaroidea</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Diptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diptera" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Diptera</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation author="Townes, H" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" pagination="1 - 541" title="A revision of the Serphidae (Hymenoptera)." volume="32" year="1981">Townes 1981</bibRefCitation>
). Sciarids are overrepresented in Rovno amber in comparison with Baltic amber (
<bibRefCitation author="Perkovsky, EE" journalOrPublisher="AfricanInvertebrates" pageId="1" pageNumber="456" pagination="229 - 245" title="A comparative analysis of the Baltic and Rovno amber arthropod faunas: representative samples." volume="48" year="2007">Perkovsky et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>