161 lines
28 KiB
XML
161 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="D579D7F2C4E507839116517354846F1A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3857.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3f2efa5b-3ad1-4a3b-ad54-f66d69caeda7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="286995" ID-ZooBank="65927B7B-4EC9-427D-8AA2-BF2B59E2F45F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460895602624" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vivallo, Felipe" docDate="2014" docId="4D513A3BFFAFF00BFF05F8B3A59E7A85" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03857p070.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3857 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Epiclopus" docType="key" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="B1684243FFBBF01EFF92FF82A002790F" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the cleptoparasitic bee genus Epiclopus Spinola, 1851 (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Ericrocidini)" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1698360157394" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="26CD0C8AF570AF14E7320550BB0C3576">Taxonomic revision of the cleptoparasitic bee genus Epiclopus Spinola, 1851 (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Ericrocidini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6B4E6B2929CA6A23C9A20DC8055A3384">Vivallo, Felipe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="67E00B952CEAF64A37517811D9A13096">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="4D513A3BFFAFF00BFF05F8B3A59E7A85" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5621672" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127669689" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5621672" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D513A3BFFAFF00BFF05F8B3A59E7A85" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4D513A3BFFAFF00BFF05F8B3A59E7A85" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="20" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection id="8DE2D8A6FFAFF00AFF05F8B3A2177E44" box="[151,533,1841,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C5478B2DFFAFF00AFF05F8B3A2177E44" blockId="20.[151,533,1841,1867]" box="[151,533,1841,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="61">
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<heading id="9E0F3C41FFAFF00AFF05F8B3A2177E44" bold="true" box="[151,533,1841,1867]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="F78C573FFFAFF00AFF05F8B3A2177E44" bold="true" box="[151,533,1841,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="61">
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Key to the species of
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<taxonomicName id="02F8F0AEFFAFF00AFE0EF8B3A2177E44" ID-CoL="4CZ6" box="[412,533,1841,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epiclopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F78C573FFFAFF00AFE0EF8B3A2177E44" bold="true" box="[412,533,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="61">Epiclopus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8DE2D8A6FFAFF00BFF05F8F5A59E7A85" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="20" pageNumber="61" type="key">
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<keyStep id="7E0C9388FFAFF00BFF05F8F5A599780B" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="20" pageNumber="61">
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<paragraph id="C5478B2DFFAFF00AFF05F8F5A5977EC8" blockId="20.[151,1436,1911,1991]" pageId="20" pageNumber="61">
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<keyLead id="7E092818FFAFF00AFF05F8F5A5977EC8" pageId="20" pageNumber="61">
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1 Integument of metasoma with intense bluish metallic reflections (
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<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAFF00AFCFCF8F5A3D27E83" box="[878,976,1911,1932]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1282,1305]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,301,1261]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,301,1262]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Epiclopus ecphorus new species. Fig. 1. Paratype female (Chile: El Pangue): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 2. Paratype female: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm). Fig. 3. Holotype male (Chile: El Pangue): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 4. Holotype male: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844874/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="61">Figs. 2, 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAFF00AFC4FF8F5A4477E83" box="[989,1093,1911,1932]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 22" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1452,1475]" captionTargetBox="[151,1422,407,1430]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,407,1430]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 22. Epiclopus lendlianus. Fig. 19. Female (Chile: Peñalolén): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 20. Female: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm). Fig. 21. Male (Chile: Viña del Mar): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 22. Male: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844886/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="61">20 and 22</figureCitation>
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). Dorsal pubescence of mesosoma white, with long branches. Mesoscutellum with two spine-like projections on the dorsal surface. Axilla strongly raised. Male: Lower edge of the clypeus strongly angled (
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<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAFF00AFD14F830A2CC7EC8" box="[646,718,1970,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 44" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1234,1257]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1213]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1213]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 44. Labrum of males of Epiclopus. Fig. 41. E. ecphorus new species (Holotype, Chile: El Pangue). Fig. 42. E. gayi (Chile: Cajón del Maipo). Fig. 43. E. lendlianus (Chile: Viña del Mar). Fig. 44. E. wagenknechti (Neotype, Chile: Castilla) (scale bars 0.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844900/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="61">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
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). T7 with apex bilobed. Female: Mid tibial spur with bifurcate apex... 2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C5478B2DFFAEF00BFF05FF15A599780B" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,906]" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">
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<keyLead id="7E092818FFAEF00BFF05FF15A599780B" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">
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- Integument of metasoma without metallic reflections, although often with short metallic hairs (
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<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFBE0FF15A4E779A3" box="[1138,1253,151,172]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1174,1197]" captionTargetBox="[151,1422,193,1153]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1154]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Epiclopus gayi. Fig. 10. Female (Chile: Viña del Mar): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 11. Female: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm). Fig. 12. Male (Chile: Cajón del Maipo): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 13. Male: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844880/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Figs. 11, 13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFB62FF15A55079A3" box="[1264,1362,151,172]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 31" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1570,1593]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,589,1549]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 31. Epiclopus wagenknechti. Fig. 28. Female (Chile: El Tofo): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 29. Female: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm). Fig. 30. Neotype male (Chile: Castilla): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 31. Neotype male: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844892/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">29 and 31</figureCitation>
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). Whitish pubescence of the mesosoma with very short branches, appearing simple. Mesoscutellum without spine-like projections on the dorsal surface. Axilla slightly raised. Male: Lower margin of the clypeus not angled (
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<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFBADFF50A4DB79E8" box="[1087,1241,210,231]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 44" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1234,1257]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1213]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1213]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 44. Labrum of males of Epiclopus. Fig. 41. E. ecphorus new species (Holotype, Chile: El Pangue). Fig. 42. E. gayi (Chile: Cajón del Maipo). Fig. 43. E. lendlianus (Chile: Viña del Mar). Fig. 44. E. wagenknechti (Neotype, Chile: Castilla) (scale bars 0.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844900/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Figs. 42 and 44</figureCitation>
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). T7 apically bidentate. Female: Mid tibial spur without bifurcate apex.......................................................... 3
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="7E0C9388FFAEF00BFF05FE8FA59978BA" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">
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<paragraph id="C5478B2DFFAEF00BFF05FE8FA59E7852" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,906]" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">
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<keyLead id="7E092818FFAEF00BFF05FE8FA59E7852" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">
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2 Labrum relatively rectangular, lower half with a slightly raised semicircular carina curved upwards, lacking tooth-like projections (
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<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFE8FFEA8A1667830" box="[285,356,298,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 44" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1234,1257]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1213]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1213]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 44. Labrum of males of Epiclopus. Fig. 41. E. ecphorus new species (Holotype, Chile: El Pangue). Fig. 42. E. gayi (Chile: Cajón del Maipo). Fig. 43. E. lendlianus (Chile: Viña del Mar). Fig. 44. E. wagenknechti (Neotype, Chile: Castilla) (scale bars 0.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844900/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
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). Female: Pygidial plate parallel-sided. Claws of fore leg with truncate preapical tooth...........................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="02F8F0AEFFAEF00BFBA9FEC5A59E7852" ID-CoL="6FR3B" authority="Friese, 1910" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1910" box="[1083,1436,327,349]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epiclopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lendlianus">
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<emphasis id="F78C573FFFAEF00BFBA9FEC5A59E7852" bold="true" box="[1083,1436,327,349]" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="F78C573FFFAEF00BFBA9FEC5A5097852" bold="true" box="[1083,1291,327,349]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Epiclopus lendlianus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="A169F6DCFFAEF00BFA8AFEC5A5977852" author="Friese" box="[1304,1429,327,349]" pageId="21" pageNumber="62" refString="Friese, H. (1910) Zur Bienenfauna des sudlichen Argentinien (Hym.). Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere, 29, 641 - 660." type="journal article" year="1910">Friese, 1910</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C5478B2DFFAEF00BFF05FEE7A59978BA" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,906]" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">
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<keyLead id="7E092818FFAEF00BFF05FEE7A59978BA" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">
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- Labrum elliptical, lower half with tooth-like projections oriented diagonally downward, lacking semicircular carina (
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<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFADAFEE7A58C7875" box="[1352,1422,357,378]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 44" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1234,1257]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1213]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1213]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 44. Labrum of males of Epiclopus. Fig. 41. E. ecphorus new species (Holotype, Chile: El Pangue). Fig. 42. E. gayi (Chile: Cajón del Maipo). Fig. 43. E. lendlianus (Chile: Viña del Mar). Fig. 44. E. wagenknechti (Neotype, Chile: Castilla) (scale bars 0.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844900/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
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). Female: Pygidial plate with the sides converging basally. Claws of fore leg with acute preapical tooth.............................................................................................
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<emphasis id="F78C573FFFAEF00BFBCFFE1DA59978BA" bold="true" box="[1117,1435,415,437]" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName id="02F8F0AEFFAEF00BFBCFFE1DA51D78BA" ID-CoL="6G33D" box="[1117,1311,415,437]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epiclopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecphorus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F78C573FFFAEF00BFBCFFE1DA51D78BA" bold="true" box="[1117,1311,415,437]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Epiclopus ecphorus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECBFEA44FFAEF00BFAB7FE1DA59978BA" box="[1317,1435,415,437]" pageId="21" pageNumber="62" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="7E0C9388FFAEF00BFF05FE3FA59E7A85" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">
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<paragraph id="C5478B2DFFAEF00BFF05FE3FA59E7BAF" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,906]" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">
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<keyLead id="7E092818FFAEF00BFF05FE3FA59E7BAF" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">
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<specimenCount id="D3FE40A4FFAEF00BFF05FE3FA11478DD" box="[151,278,445,466]" pageId="21" pageNumber="62" type="male">3 Male</specimenCount>
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: Clypeus with white pubescence (
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<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFDF9FE3FA2B678DD" box="[619,692,445,466]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1174,1197]" captionTargetBox="[151,1422,193,1153]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1154]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Epiclopus gayi. Fig. 10. Female (Chile: Viña del Mar): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 11. Female: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm). Fig. 12. Male (Chile: Cajón del Maipo): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 13. Male: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844880/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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), extended to frons and postantennal areas in some specimens. Midline of mesoscutum deeply depressed. Mesoscutellum with two poorly developed humps on the dorsal surface. Hairs on posterior terga with metallic green or bluish reflections. Mandible strongly curved apically (
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<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFC65FE75A43C7B03" box="[1015,1086,503,524]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1174,1197]" captionTargetBox="[151,1422,193,1153]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1154]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Epiclopus gayi. Fig. 10. Female (Chile: Viña del Mar): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 11. Female: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm). Fig. 12. Male (Chile: Cajón del Maipo): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 13. Male: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844880/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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). Preapical tooth of middle and hind tarsal claws with acute apex. Female: Hairs on legs, mesosoma, posterior terga and sterna with bluish metallic reflections (
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<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFF7AFDB0A1367B48" box="[232,308,562,583]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1174,1197]" captionTargetBox="[151,1422,193,1153]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1154]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Epiclopus gayi. Fig. 10. Female (Chile: Viña del Mar): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 11. Female: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm). Fig. 12. Male (Chile: Cajón del Maipo): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 13. Male: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844880/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFEF0FDB0A17F7B48" box="[354,381,562,583]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 40" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1682,1705]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,357,1642]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,357,1642]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 40. Females (dorsal view). Fig. 37. Epiclopus ecphorus new species (Chile: El Pangue). Fig. 38. Epiclopus gayi (Chile: Viña del Mar). Fig. 39. Epiclopus lendlianus (Chile: Peñalolén). Fig. 40. Epiclopus wagenknechti (Chile: El Tofo) (scale bars 2 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844898/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">38</figureCitation>
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). Clypeus with a longitudinal band of whitish pilosity (
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<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFC1BFDB0A3D37B48" box="[905,977,562,583]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1174,1197]" captionTargetBox="[151,1422,193,1153]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1154]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Epiclopus gayi. Fig. 10. Female (Chile: Viña del Mar): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 11. Female: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm). Fig. 12. Male (Chile: Cajón del Maipo): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 13. Male: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844880/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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). Postantennal area with white pubescence (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFAE6FDB0A0FE7B6B" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1174,1197]" captionTargetBox="[151,1422,193,1153]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1154]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Epiclopus gayi. Fig. 10. Female (Chile: Viña del Mar): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 11. Female: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm). Fig. 12. Male (Chile: Cajón del Maipo): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 13. Male: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844880/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labrum with convex distal margin and with two short preapical projections of rounded apices on the lower half. Mesoscutum longitudinally biconvex. Surface below the wings with black hairs with bluish metallic reflections (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFB2FFDEFA5007B8D" box="[1213,1282,621,642]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1174,1197]" captionTargetBox="[151,1422,193,1153]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1154]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Epiclopus gayi. Fig. 10. Female (Chile: Viña del Mar): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 11. Female: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm). Fig. 12. Male (Chile: Cajón del Maipo): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 13. Male: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844880/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Claws of middle and hind legs with acute preapical tooth. Maxillary palpus with two palpomeres..........
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02F8F0AEFFAEF00BFBE9FD08A59E7BAF" ID-CoL="6FQRB" authority="Spinola, 1851" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1851" box="[1147,1436,650,672]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epiclopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="F78C573FFFAEF00BFBE9FD08A59E7BAF" bold="true" box="[1147,1436,650,672]" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="F78C573FFFAEF00BFBE9FD08A50E7BAF" bold="true" box="[1147,1292,650,672]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Epiclopus gayi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A169F6DCFFAEF00BFA81FD08A59E7BAF" author="Spinola" box="[1299,1436,650,672]" pageId="21" pageNumber="62" refString="Spinola, M. (1851) Himenopteros. In: Gay, C. (Ed.), Historia Fisica y Politica de Chile. Zoologia. Vol. 6. Casa del autor, Paris, pp. 153 - 569." type="book" year="1851">Spinola, 1851</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C5478B2DFFAEF00BFF05FD25A59E7A85" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,906]" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E092818FFAEF00BFF05FD25A59E7A85" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">
|
||
- Male: Clypeus, frons and postantennal area with dark brown to black hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFC65FD25A4467BB3" box="[1015,1092,679,700]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 31" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1570,1593]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,589,1549]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 31. Epiclopus wagenknechti. Fig. 28. Female (Chile: El Tofo): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 29. Female: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm). Fig. 30. Neotype male (Chile: Castilla): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 31. Neotype male: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844892/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
). Midline of mesoscutum slightly depressed only anteriorly. Mesoscutellum without humps on the dorsal surface. Posterior terga with dark brown to black hairs, without green or bluish metallic reflections (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFD1BFD60A2CD7BF8" box="[649,719,738,759]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 31" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1570,1593]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,589,1549]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 31. Epiclopus wagenknechti. Fig. 28. Female (Chile: El Tofo): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 29. Female: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm). Fig. 30. Neotype male (Chile: Castilla): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 31. Neotype male: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844892/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mandible slightly curved apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFBBDFD60A4747BF8" box="[1071,1142,738,759]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 31" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1570,1593]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,589,1549]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 31. Epiclopus wagenknechti. Fig. 28. Female (Chile: El Tofo): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 29. Female: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm). Fig. 30. Neotype male (Chile: Castilla): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 31. Neotype male: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844892/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
). Preapical tooth of the middle and hind tarsal claws with truncate apex. Female: Hairs on legs, mesosoma, posterior terga and sterna with dark brown to black pilosity, without bluish metallic reflections (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFD1AFC9FA2D47A3D" box="[648,726,797,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 31" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1570,1593]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,589,1549]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 31. Epiclopus wagenknechti. Fig. 28. Female (Chile: El Tofo): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 29. Female: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm). Fig. 30. Neotype male (Chile: Castilla): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 31. Neotype male: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844892/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Figs. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFC96FC9FA3227A3D" box="[772,800,797,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 40" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1682,1705]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,357,1642]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,357,1642]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 40. Females (dorsal view). Fig. 37. Epiclopus ecphorus new species (Chile: El Pangue). Fig. 38. Epiclopus gayi (Chile: Viña del Mar). Fig. 39. Epiclopus lendlianus (Chile: Peñalolén). Fig. 40. Epiclopus wagenknechti (Chile: El Tofo) (scale bars 2 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844898/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">40</figureCitation>
|
||
). Clypeus and postantennal area with dark brown to black pilosity, without whitish hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5DC397A8FFAEF00BFE2AFCB8A1FD7A40" box="[440,511,826,847]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 – 31" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1570,1593]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,589,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,589,1549]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 28 – 31. Epiclopus wagenknechti. Fig. 28. Female (Chile: El Tofo): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 29. Female: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm). Fig. 30. Neotype male (Chile: Castilla): Head, frontal view (scale bar 1 mm). Fig. 31. Neotype male: Habitus, lateral view (scale bar 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/844892/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labrum with straight distal margin, without preapical projections. Mesoscutum uniformly convex. Surface below the wings with white, long and dense pubescence. Claws of middle and hind legs with truncate preapical tooth. Maxillary palpus with three palpomeres.................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02F8F0AEFFAEF00BFBBAFCF6A59E7A85" ID-CoL="6G2RB" authority="Ruiz, 1938" authorityName="Ruiz" authorityYear="1938" box="[1064,1436,884,906]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epiclopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wagenknechti">
|
||
<emphasis id="F78C573FFFAEF00BFBBAFCF6A59E7A85" bold="true" box="[1064,1436,884,906]" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="F78C573FFFAEF00BFBBAFCF6A5187A85" bold="true" box="[1064,1306,884,906]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="62">Epiclopus wagenknechti</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A169F6DCFFAEF00BFAB5FCF6A5977A85" author="Ruiz" box="[1319,1429,884,906]" pageId="21" pageNumber="62" refString="Ruiz, F. (1938) Nuevas especies de abejas chilenas. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 42, 148 - 153." type="journal article" year="1938">Ruiz, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |