430 lines
48 KiB
XML
430 lines
48 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="4BB00B3C7C9DD2F879AFA0AD126C45DC">On the taxonomy of genus Endotricha Zeller (Pyralinae, Pyralidae, Lepidoptera) with description of three new species from India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="84631F7E4850F1BA0DE947CC7AE5BFA5">Ranjan, Rahul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D9D5AD3401156209B0D3DDC5EF80FB49">Zoological Survey of India, M-Block New, Alipore, Kolkata 700 053, West Bengal, India. & Department of Zoology & Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala 147 002, Punjab, India. rranjan 720 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4983 - 0403</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0E7989A35AD10902A9F93EFBD4D07DEA">Singh, Navneet</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3031D575449F588A90C0AC6724D4DB1E">Zoological Survey of India, M-Block New, Alipore, Kolkata 700 053, West Bengal, India. & nsgill 007 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6657 - 7983</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="68DACD994F394D0B3A4138D1BFFD2B68">Kirti, Jagbir Singh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="22A996BEB5AE75CBB1000F59AE9987E9">Department of Zoology & Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala 147 002, Punjab, India. rranjan 720 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4983 - 0403 & prjagbir 2005 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9670 - 5931</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="F9F09D2399254C5CFF790C26FE5FFAE4" bold="true" box="[151,455,1375,1402]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Endotricha mesenterialis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="AF153CC099254C5CFE380C26FD23FAE7" author="Walker, F." box="[470,699,1375,1401]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" refId="ref8339" refString="Walker, F. (1859) List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part XVI - Deltoides. XVII - Pyralides. Part XVIII - Pyralides. Part XIX - Pyralides. The Trustees of the British Museum (N. H.), London, iv + 1036 pp." type="book" year="1859">Walker, 1859: 285</bibRefCitation>
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(
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,
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locality:
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, Borneo,
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<treatmentCitation id="4A25672099254C5CFF420C9FFDDCFA60" author="Walker, F." box="[172,580,1510,1534]" page="390" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" year="1859">
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<emphasis id="F9F09D2399254C5CFF420C9FFE1CFA60" box="[172,388,1510,1534]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Endotricha suffusalis</emphasis>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="B39301A199254C5CFEC70F7CFEEAF983" box="[297,370,1541,1565]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
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<treatmentCitation id="4A25672099254C5CFF420F5DFDF8F9A2" author="Butler, A. G." box="[172,608,1571,1596]" page="428" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" year="1886">
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<emphasis id="F9F09D2399254C5CFF420F5DFEEEF9A2" box="[172,374,1572,1596]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Endotricha obscura</emphasis>
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locality:
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,
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="4A25672099254C5CFF420F18FDF5F9E7" author="Snellen, P. C. T." box="[172,621,1633,1657]" page="113" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" year="1895">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C843AB299254C5CFF420F18FDF5F9E7" ID-CoL="94S7T" authority="Snellen, 1895: 112 - 113" authorityName="Snellen" authorityPageNumber="112 - 113" authorityYear="1895" box="[172,621,1633,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Endotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eoidalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399254C5CFF420F18FEECF9E7" box="[172,372,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Endotricha eoidalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF153CC099254C5CFE950F18FDF5F9E7" author="Snellen, P. C. T." box="[379,621,1633,1657]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" pagination="103 - 161" refId="ref8139" refString="Snellen, P. C. T. (1895) Aanteekeningen over Pyraliden met beschrijving van nieuwe genera en soorten. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 38, 103 - 161, pls. 5 - 6." type="journal article" year="1895">Snellen, 1895: 112–113</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 5 figs 2–3
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="839E12BA99254C5CFF790FF9FD49F906" box="[151,721,1664,1688]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="CB3B413199254C5CFF790FF9FD49F906" blockId="9.[151,1215,1479,1780]" box="[151,721,1664,1688]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7BEC4B6C99254C5CFF790FF9FD49F906" box="[151,721,1664,1688]" country="Indonesia" location="Buitenzorg" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="143FFF9399254C5CFF790FF9FF51F906" box="[151,201,1664,1688]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<location id="CE5B17EA99254C5CFEC70FF9FE01F906" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:432DF02799254C5FFF790C26FBEFFD37:CE5B17EA99254C5CFEC70FF9FE01F906" box="[297,409,1664,1688]" country="Indonesia" name="Buitenzorg" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" stateProvince="Jawa Barat">Buitenzorg</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B39301A199254C5CFE4B0FF9FD95F906" box="[421,525,1664,1688]" name="Indonesia" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="09408FD399254C5CFDF90FF9FDE6F909" box="[535,638,1664,1687]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Barat" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">West Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Bogor]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="839E12BA99254C5CFF790FE6FD6DF928" box="[151,757,1694,1719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="CB3B413199254C5CFF790FE6FD6DF928" blockId="9.[151,1215,1479,1780]" box="[151,757,1694,1719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EB94661F99254C5CFF790FE6FD6DF928" box="[151,757,1694,1719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">
|
||
=
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4A25672099254C5CFF420FE7FDC8F928" author="Fryer, H. F." box="[172,592,1694,1719]" page="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" year="1912">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C843AB299254C5CFF420FE7FDC8F928" ID-CoL="39SL2" authority="Fryer, 1912: 24" authorityName="Fryer" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1912" box="[172,592,1694,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Endotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavofascialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399254C5CFF420FE7FE33F928" box="[172,427,1694,1718]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Endotricha flavofascialis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF153CC099254C5CFE5C0FE6FDC8F928" author="Fryer, H. F." box="[434,592,1694,1719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref7127" refString="Fryer, H. F. (1912) The Lepidoptera of Seychelles and Aldabra exclusive of the Orneodidae and Pterophoridae and of the Tortricina and Tineina. The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 15, 1 - 28, 1 pl. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1912. tb 00086. x" type="journal article" year="1912">Fryer, 1912: 24</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 25, pl. 1 fig. 21
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="839E12BA99254C5CFF790FC4FD6AF94B" box="[151,754,1725,1749]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="CB3B413199254C5CFF790FC4FD6AF94B" blockId="9.[151,1215,1479,1780]" box="[151,754,1725,1749]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7BEC4B6C99254C5CFF790FC4FD6AF94B" box="[151,754,1725,1749]" country="Seychelles" elevation="274" location="Silhouette" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="143FFF9399254C5CFF790FC4FF51F94B" box="[151,201,1725,1749]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B39301A199254C5CFEC70FC4FE00F94B" box="[297,408,1725,1749]" name="Seychelles" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Mahé &
|
||
<location id="CE5B17EA99254C5CFE120FC4FDFDF94B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:432DF02799254C5FFF790C26FBEFFD37:CE5B17EA99254C5CFE120FC4FDFDF94B" box="[508,613,1725,1749]" country="Seychelles" name="Silhouette" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Silhouette</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="0C7CECD499254C5CFD9E0FC4FD6AF94B" box="[624,754,1725,1749]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7432" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="2.4384" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" unit="ft" value="900.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="40A9A60299254C5CFD9E0FC4FD6AF94B" box="[624,754,1725,1749]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7432" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="2.4384" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" unit="ft" value="900.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="800.0">800–1000 ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="839E12BA99254C5CFF790FA5FB27F96D" box="[151,1215,1755,1780]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="CB3B413199254C5CFF790FA5FB27F96D" blockId="9.[151,1215,1479,1780]" box="[151,1215,1755,1780]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EB94661F99254C5CFF790FA5FB27F96D" box="[151,1215,1755,1780]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">
|
||
=
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4A25672099254C5CFF420FA5FD47F96A" author="Whalley, P. E. S." box="[172,735,1755,1780]" page="423" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" year="1963">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C843AB299254C5CFF420FA5FD47F96A" ID-CoL="94XBY" authority="Whalley, 1963: 423" authorityName="Whalley" authorityPageNumber="423" authorityYear="1963" box="[172,735,1755,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Endotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mesenterialis" subSpecies="mahensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399254C5CFF420FA5FD88F96A" box="[172,528,1756,1780]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Endotricha mesenterialis mahensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF153CC099254C5CFDF80FA5FD47F96A" author="Whalley, P. E. S." box="[534,735,1755,1780]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" pagination="395 - 453" refId="ref8635" refString="Whalley, P. E. S. (1963) A revision of the world species of the genus Endotricha Zeller (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology Series, 13 (11), 395 - 453, pls. 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1963">Whalley, 1963: 423</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 5 figs 63, 66, pl. 19 fig. 190, pl. 32 fig. 276
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="839E12BA99254C5CFF790E5BFE8BF852" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="CB3B413199254C5CFF790E5BFE20F8A2" blockId="9.[151,1437,1825,1996]" box="[151,440,1825,1852]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7BEC4B6C99254C5CFF790E5BFE20F8A2" box="[151,440,1825,1852]" country="Seychelles" location="Seychelles" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399254C5CFF790E5BFEA1F8A5" bold="true" box="[151,313,1825,1852]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<typeStatus id="143FFF9399254C5CFF790E5BFF4AF8A2" box="[151,210,1826,1852]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B39301A199254C5CFEAE0E5BFE20F8A2" box="[320,440,1826,1852]" name="Seychelles" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CB3B413199254C5CFF290E3CFE8BF852" blockId="9.[151,1437,1825,1996]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399254C5CFF290E3CFE32F8C1" bold="true" box="[199,426,1861,1887]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7BEC4B6C99254C5CFE540E3FFB81F8FE" box="[442,1049,1861,1890]" collectingDate="2014-04-25" country="India" location="Mangan" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sikkim">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B39301A199254C5CFE540E3FFE6EF8FE" box="[442,502,1862,1888]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399254C5CFDED0E3CFDC1F8C1" bold="true" box="[515,601,1861,1887]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="09408FD399254C5CFDED0E3CFDC1F8C1" box="[515,601,1861,1887]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="CE5B17EA99254C5CFD860E3FFD5FF8FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:432DF02799254C5FFF790C26FBEFFD37:CE5B17EA99254C5CFD860E3FFD5FF8FE" box="[616,711,1862,1888]" country="India" name="Mangan" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" stateProvince="Sikkim">Mangan</location>
|
||
, 2 ♁,
|
||
<date id="BF3A67F199254C5CFCE30E3FFC1BF8FF" box="[781,899,1862,1889]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" value="2014-04-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AF7E9E1999254C5CFCE30E3FFC1BF8FF" box="[781,899,1862,1889]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" value="2014-04-25">25.iv.2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(8772/ H10)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7BEC4B6C99254C5CFBCB0E3FFF4CF81A" collectingDate="2014-04-28" country="India" location="Dzongu" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sikkim">
|
||
<location id="CE5B17EA99254C5CFBCB0E3FFB18F8FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:432DF02799254C5FFF790C26FBEFFD37:CE5B17EA99254C5CFBCB0E3FFB18F8FE" box="[1061,1152,1862,1888]" country="India" name="Dzongu" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" stateProvince="Sikkim">Dzongu</location>
|
||
, 1 ♁,
|
||
<date id="BF3A67F199254C5CFB290E3FFAA5F8FE" box="[1223,1341,1862,1888]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" value="2014-04-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AF7E9E1999254C5CFB290E3FFAA5F8FE" box="[1223,1341,1862,1888]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" value="2014-04-28">28.iv.2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(13280/ H10)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7BEC4B6C99254C5CFF0E0E10FD66F81A" box="[224,766,1897,1926]" collectingDate="2013-09-29" country="India" location="Mamit" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mizoram">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399254C5CFF0E0E10FED6F81D" bold="true" box="[224,334,1897,1923]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="09408FD399254C5CFF0E0E10FED6F81D" box="[224,334,1897,1923]" country="India" name="Mizoram" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Mizoram</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="CE5B17EA99254C5CFEB10E13FE35F81A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:432DF02799254C5FFF790C26FBEFFD37:CE5B17EA99254C5CFEB10E13FE35F81A" box="[351,429,1898,1924]" country="India" name="Mamit" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" stateProvince="Mizoram">Mamit</location>
|
||
, 1 ♁,
|
||
<date id="BF3A67F199254C5CFE1C0E13FDF2F81A" box="[498,618,1898,1924]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" value="2013-09-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AF7E9E1999254C5CFE1C0E13FDF2F81A" box="[498,618,1898,1924]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" value="2013-09-29">29.ix.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(8773/ H10)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, 1 ♁,
|
||
<date id="BF3A67F199254C5CFCAB0E13FC25F81A" box="[837,957,1898,1924]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" value="2016-09-09">09.ix.2016</date>
|
||
(8774/ H10);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7BEC4B6C99254C5CFBB10E13FDC1F836" collectingDate="2013-10-19" country="India" location="Kiriburu" municipality="Saranda forest" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jharkhand">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399254C5CFBB10E13FB7BF81A" bold="true" box="[1119,1251,1898,1924]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="09408FD399254C5CFBB10E13FB7BF81A" box="[1119,1251,1898,1924]" country="India" name="Jharkhand" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Jharkhand</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2B5FDB4B99254C5CFB1D0E13FA00F81A" box="[1267,1432,1898,1924]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Saranda forest</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CE5B17EA99254C5CFF790EF7FF62F836" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:432DF02799254C5FFF790C26FBEFFD37:CE5B17EA99254C5CFF790EF7FF62F836" box="[151,250,1934,1960]" country="India" municipality="Saranda forest" name="Kiriburu" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" stateProvince="Jharkhand">Kiriburu</location>
|
||
, 2 ♁,
|
||
<date id="BF3A67F199254C5CFEA40EF7FE22F836" box="[330,442,1934,1960]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" value="2013-10-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AF7E9E1999254C5CFEA40EF7FE22F836" box="[330,442,1934,1960]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" value="2013-10-19">19.x.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(13281/H10)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7BEC4B6C99254C5CFD860EF7FB7DF836" box="[616,1253,1934,1962]" collectingDate="2013-10-22" country="India" location="Pindrabera" municipality="Dalma" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jharkhand">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2B5FDB4B99254C5CFD860EF7FD2BF836" box="[616,691,1934,1960]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Dalma</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
WLS,
|
||
<location id="CE5B17EA99254C5CFCE50EF7FC1FF836" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:432DF02799254C5FFF790C26FBEFFD37:CE5B17EA99254C5CFCE50EF7FC1FF836" box="[779,903,1934,1960]" country="India" municipality="Dalma" name="Pindrabera" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" stateProvince="Jharkhand">Pindrabera</location>
|
||
, 3 ♁,
|
||
<date id="BF3A67F199254C5CFC380EF7FBDEF836" box="[982,1094,1934,1960]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" value="2013-10-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AF7E9E1999254C5CFC380EF7FBDEF836" box="[982,1094,1934,1960]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" value="2013-10-22">22.x.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(13282/H10)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="AD95D9F499254C5CFB1A0EF7FA92F836" box="[1268,1290,1934,1960]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="667124E799254C5CFAF70EF7FAF0F836" box="[1305,1384,1934,1960]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Ranjan</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (NZCZSI).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="839E12BA99264C5FFF2909EFFF6EFEDF" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="CB3B413199264C5FFF2909EFFF6EFEDF" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399264C5FFF2909EFFEDCFF2E" bold="true" box="[199,324,150,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C843AB299264C5FFEA509EEFE67FF2F" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[331,511,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Endotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesenterialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399264C5FFEA509EEFE67FF2F" box="[331,511,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">E. mesenterialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="53BF5DB499264C5FFDE109EEFDF9FF2F" box="[527,609,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[294,1291,185,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-31@5.[290,1297,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Adult of Endotricha spp. (All India). 9, Sikkim, Ribdi (8778/H10); 10, Sikkim, Yuksom, HT (13270/H10); 11, Sikkim, Dodak, HT (13272/H10); 12, Sikkim, Mangan (8772/H10); 13, Mizoram, Hmuifang (8775/H10); 14, Meghalaya, Cherrapunji (8844/H10); 15, Sikkim, Dodak (8839/H10); 16, Sikkim, Dzongu, HT (13283/H10). Scale bar = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8203938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8203938/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) is closely similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C843AB299264C5FFCBC09EEFC51FF2F" authorityName="Kirpichnikova" authorityYear="2003" box="[850,969,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Endotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valentis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399264C5FFCBC09EEFC51FF2F" box="[850,969,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">E. valentis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="53BF5DB499264C5FFC3609EEFBB3FF2F" box="[984,1067,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[294,1291,185,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-31@5.[290,1297,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Adult of Endotricha spp. (All India). 9, Sikkim, Ribdi (8778/H10); 10, Sikkim, Yuksom, HT (13270/H10); 11, Sikkim, Dodak, HT (13272/H10); 12, Sikkim, Mangan (8772/H10); 13, Mizoram, Hmuifang (8775/H10); 14, Meghalaya, Cherrapunji (8844/H10); 15, Sikkim, Dodak (8839/H10); 16, Sikkim, Dzongu, HT (13283/H10). Scale bar = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8203938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8203938/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
), but is distinct from the latter in its longer process of the 1
|
||
<superScript id="3CF1EC7999264C5FFE5909C2FE5AFF57" attach="left" box="[439,450,187,201]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">st</superScript>
|
||
antennal segment. In male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="53BF5DB499264C5FFC8A09C2FC2FFF4B" box="[868,951,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 23–28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[304,1283,383,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-95@8.[304,1283,381,1873]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23–28. Male genitalia of Endotricha spp. 23, Sikkim, Dzongu, HT (13270/H10); 24, Sikkim, Dodak, HT (13272/ H10); 25, Sikkim, Mangan (8772/H10); 26, Mizoram, Hmuifang (8775/H10); 27, Meghalaya, Cherrapunji (8844/H10); 28, Sikkim, Dzongu, HT (13283/H10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8203944" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8203944/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
), by the shorter uncus and socii; valva with ventral edge conspicuously bulged medially, saccular process comparatively shorter and reflexed costal piliform setae present (absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C843AB299264C5FFE5F087AFDB3FE83" authorityName="Kirpichnikova" authorityYear="2003" box="[433,555,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Endotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valentis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399264C5FFE5F087AFDB3FE83" box="[433,555,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">E. valentis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); the phallus bears an apical, spined digitate process, which is absent in
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399264C5FFA6A087AFF6EFEDF" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C843AB299264C5FFA6A087AFF6AFEDF" authorityName="Kirpichnikova" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Endotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valentis">E. valentis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="839E12BA99264C5FFF290833FBEFFD37" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="CB3B413199264C5FFF290833FF78FE6B" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399264C5FFF290833FEFBFEFA" bold="true" box="[199,355,330,356]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B39301A199264C5FFE820832FE3EFEFB" box="[364,422,331,357]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Poona, NW Himalayas,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B39301A199264C5FFD200832FCB6FEFB" box="[718,814,331,357]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Bombay</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Nilgiris, Indian subcontinent (North) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF153CC099264C5FFB1E0832FA00FEFB" author="Swinhoe, C." box="[1264,1432,330,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" pagination="287 - 307" refId="ref8285" refString="Swinhoe, C. (1885) On the Lepidoptera of Bombay and Deccan. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 124 - 148, 287 - 307 + 447 - 451. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1885. tb 07852. x" type="journal article" year="1885">Swinhoe 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF153CC099264C5FFF790816FECFFE17" author="Hampson, G. F." box="[151,343,367,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" refId="ref7251" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1896 a) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Moths. Vol. 4. Taylor & Francis, London, 595 pp." type="book" year="1896">Hampson 1896a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF153CC099264C5FFE890816FD96FE17" author="Whalley, P. E. S." box="[359,526,367,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" pagination="395 - 453" refId="ref8635" refString="Whalley, P. E. S. (1963) A revision of the world species of the genus Endotricha Zeller (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology Series, 13 (11), 395 - 453, pls. 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1963">Whalley 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="09408FD399264C5FFDC60816FDEDFE17" box="[552,629,367,393]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="09408FD399264C5FFD690816FC8CFE17" box="[647,788,367,393]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Bhubaneshwar (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF153CC099264C5FFC0F0816FB2DFE17" author="Singh, N. & Ranjan, R. & Talukdar, A. & Joshi, R. & Kirti, J. S. & Chandra, K. & Mally, R." box="[993,1205,367,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 423" refId="ref7990" refString="Singh, N., Ranjan, R., Talukdar, A., Joshi, R., Kirti, J. S., Chandra, K. & Mally, R. (2022) A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera). Zootaxa, 5197 (1), 1 - 423. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5197.1.1" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Singh
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399264C5FFBDE0816FBF0FE17" box="[1072,1128,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2022
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<collectingRegion id="09408FD399264C5FFB240816FA86FE17" box="[1226,1310,367,393]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="09408FD399264C5FFAC10816FA01FE17" box="[1327,1433,367,393]" country="India" name="Mizoram" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Mizoram</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="09408FD399264C5FFF7908EAFE92FE33" box="[151,266,403,429]" country="India" name="Jharkhand" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Jharkhand</collectingRegion>
|
||
(present study)),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B39301A199264C5FFE3C08EAFDAFFE33" box="[466,567,403,429]" name="Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Formosa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B39301A199264C5FFDAD08EAFD0CFE33" box="[579,660,403,429]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B39301A199264C5FFD4C08EAFC81FE33" box="[674,793,403,429]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
], Thayetmyo,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B39301A199264C5FFC5708EAFB9DFE33" box="[953,1029,403,429]" name="Myanmar" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Burma</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B39301A199264C5FFBFA08EAFB11FE33" box="[1044,1161,403,429]" name="Myanmar" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
], E.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="09408FD399264C5FFB5508EAFB6EFE33" box="[1211,1270,403,429]" country="Myanmar" name="Bago" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Pegu</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Borneo, Java,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B39301A199264C5FFF7908CEFF45FE4F" box="[151,221,439,465]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B39301A199264C5FFF0608CEFEC0FE4F" box="[232,344,439,465]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B39301A199264C5FFE8D08CEFE54FE4F" box="[355,460,439,465]" name="Malaysia" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B39301A199264C5FFE3908CEFD85FE4F" box="[471,541,439,465]" name="Tonga" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Tonga</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF153CC099264C5FFDC508CEFD7EFE4F" author="Hampson, G. F." box="[555,742,439,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" refId="ref7251" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1896 a) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Moths. Vol. 4. Taylor & Francis, London, 595 pp." type="book" year="1896">Hampson 1896a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF153CC099264C5FFD1F08CEFC0DFE4F" author="Swinhoe, C." box="[753,917,438,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" pagination="287 - 307" refId="ref8285" refString="Swinhoe, C. (1885) On the Lepidoptera of Bombay and Deccan. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 124 - 148, 287 - 307 + 447 - 451. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1885. tb 07852. x" type="journal article" year="1885">Swinhoe 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF153CC099264C5FFC7108CEFBD8FE4F" author="Whalley, P. E. S." box="[927,1088,439,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" pagination="395 - 453" refId="ref8635" refString="Whalley, P. E. S. (1963) A revision of the world species of the genus Endotricha Zeller (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology Series, 13 (11), 395 - 453, pls. 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1963">Whalley 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF153CC099264C5FFBA408CEFA91FE4F" author="Wang, S. S. & Li, H. H." box="[1098,1289,438,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" pagination="297 - 305" refId="ref8454" refString="Wang, S. S. & Li, H. H. (2005) A taxonomic study on Endotricha Zeller (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae, Pyralinae) in China. Insect Science, 12, 297 - 305. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1005 - 295 X. 2005.00036. x" type="journal article" year="2005">Wang & Li 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF153CC099264C5FFAFA08CEFF4CFE6B" author="Sutton, S. & Barlow, H. & Whitaker, T." pageId="10" pageNumber="66" refId="ref8177" refString="Sutton, S., Barlow, H. & Whitaker, T. (2015) A preliminary guide to pyralid moths of Borneo. Vol. 1. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu, in association with Southdene Sendirian Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, 89 pp." type="book" year="2015">
|
||
Sutton
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399264C5FFA8A08CEFA0DFE4F" box="[1380,1429,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CB3B413199264C5FFF290887FBEFFD37" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399264C5FFF290887FE17FD87" bold="true" box="[199,399,510,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Taxonomic note:</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C843AB299264C5FFE220886FD19FD87" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[460,641,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Endotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesenterialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399264C5FFE220886FD19FD87" box="[460,641,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">E. mesenterialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C843AB299264C5FFCE90886FC25FD87" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[775,957,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Endotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesenterialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399264C5FFCE90886FC25FD87" box="[775,957,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">E. mesenterialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group (
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399264C5FFB9D0886FB29FD86" box="[1139,1201,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF153CC099264C5FFB570886FAC5FD87" author="Whalley, P. E. S." box="[1209,1373,511,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" pagination="395 - 453" refId="ref8635" refString="Whalley, P. E. S. (1963) A revision of the world species of the genus Endotricha Zeller (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology Series, 13 (11), 395 - 453, pls. 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1963">Whalley 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The group is mainly characterised by the enlarged basal segment of antennae, bearing a small process and in male genitalia, the apex of the uncus is almost flat, laterally folded and the saccular process is short (shortest among all the congeners, except in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C843AB299264C5FFE470B12FC90FD1B" authority="Hampson, 1916" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1916" box="[425,776,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Endotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borneoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399264C5FFE470B12FDD6FD1B" box="[425,590,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">E. borneoensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF153CC099264C5FFDBB0B12FC90FD1B" author="Hampson, G. F." box="[597,776,619,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" pagination="126 - 160" refId="ref7416" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1916) Descriptions of new Pyralidae of the subfamilies Epipaschiinae, Chrysauginae, Endotrichinae and Pyralinae (Lepidoptera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany and Geology, 18 (8), 126 - 160 + 349 - 373. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931609486884" type="journal article" year="1916">Hampson, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a member of
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399264C5FFC4A0B12FBD0FD1B" box="[932,1096,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">nigromaculata</emphasis>
|
||
species-group (
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399264C5FFB170B12FAAFFD1A" box="[1273,1335,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF153CC099264C5FFAD30B12FF48FD37" author="Whalley, P. E. S." pageId="10" pageNumber="66" pagination="395 - 453" refId="ref8635" refString="Whalley, P. E. S. (1963) A revision of the world species of the genus Endotricha Zeller (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology Series, 13 (11), 395 - 453, pls. 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1963">Whalley 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but having saccular process as small as in species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C843AB299264C5FFCC00BF6FC5BFD37" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[814,963,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Endotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesenterialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9F09D2399264C5FFCC00BF6FC5BFD37" box="[814,963,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">mesenterialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |