128 lines
12 KiB
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128 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="962E3540247C75529B91746D0CF2BE76" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7909936" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7909936" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683577685524" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Buecher, Emmanuelle, Goy, Jacqueline, J, Mark & Gibbons" docDate="2005" docId="1E428F042A708F17968633FE8FF0FBB4" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.46.1.27–69.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 46" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A.3:AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleId="C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Amphinema australis" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="E27BF77C2A7E8F19972233108C27FFA3" masterDocTitle="Hydromedusae of the Agulhas Current" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1699498832997" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7EFF712BD9DDED1770549266A5B96294">
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<mods:title id="1237F102C7F6CCBB009759E447802704">Hydromedusae of the Agulhas Current</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="86219C33D0E06E444CB447C7DD7902E3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="81C903F89015A1713CCA7C91E5AC58E7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4D733D971618AA8FCBB2CCE2B23B45A4">Buecher, Emmanuelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A0FEE003CD21B25D5BAE2DA2BB806FBC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8727C6F7314EEF509770AACC9CF80570">Goy, Jacqueline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="2B5F41E4C9BD5EBC3E905499CB9DFE98" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AD7E20884F16E496A4054CA30F174E86">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="67C257EF2D48E009CC9D3F45D19E61B6">J, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="BAB9045DD06452A2CA2A275282CAABD9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B083EB72E967CA3ED7585CCC97853B02">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="04C1FB8507C317A1B64822130C3C8125">Gibbons</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="60B048880690B0A4A6DBFAF9649107A9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="1DDF2375B5F7D38E7614373DCB404A7B">
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<mods:title id="5939185F29D542C2C0636E1AFF760658">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FB0D57DB5A10465352F62FD6D47BFAAA">
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<mods:date id="964627233541E32AED1C19EE84CABA80">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="27514111FA4218CAAF6BFD5979FF6D63">2005-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="CE79D31D14A266B1A928D81307A59B62" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C894B15ACFBE4E314E50F4419E7B2F19">46</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C2C9398100D111AD510529E02D02F659">27</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="5F3A4901577BB35B4358DDF467691FFF">69</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="C4C72D44CEF7B49A327B105E11DF4092" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7909936</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="447AB1391A9858E525A393CE939A9CDA" type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D2FB21C2C7E3C2B8F68ACF0D35167D27" type="Zenodo-Dep">7909936</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1E428F042A708F17968633FE8FF0FBB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910518" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7910518" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E428F042A708F17968633FE8FF0FBB4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E428F042A708F17968633FE8FF0FBB4" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="DEF16D992A708F17968633FE8F1CFEA4" box="[420,827,238,263]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="96543E122A708F17968633FE8F1CFEA4" blockId="14.[144,1104,238,1047]" box="[420,827,238,263]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">
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<heading id="CD1C897E2A708F17968633FE8F1CFEA4" box="[420,827,238,263]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="41" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A708F17968633FE8F1CFEA4" authority="(Mayer, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Mayer" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[420,827,238,263]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Amphinema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="14" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="australis">
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A708F17968633FE8EB4FEA5" box="[420,659,238,262]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">Amphinema australis</emphasis>
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(Mayer, 1900)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DEF16D992A708F1797B232058E81FEE3" pageId="14" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="96543E122A708F1797B232058E46FE8B" blockId="14.[144,1104,238,1047]" box="[144,609,276,297]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A708F1797B232058DC8FE8B" authority=": Mayer 1900 b: 32" authorityName="Mayer" authorityPageNumber="32" authorityYear="1900" box="[144,495,276,297]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Stomotoca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="14" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="australis">
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A708F1797B232058D63FE8A" box="[144,324,277,297]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">Stomotoca australis</emphasis>
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: Mayer 1900
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A708F17969C32058DEEFE8A" box="[446,457,277,297]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">b</emphasis>
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: 32
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 1, fig. 2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96543E122A708F1797B2323D8E81FEE3" blockId="14.[144,1104,238,1047]" box="[144,678,300,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A708F1797B2323D8DD3FEE3" authority=": Kramp 1961: 92" authorityName=": Kramp" authorityPageNumber="92" authorityYear="1961" box="[144,500,300,321]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Amphinema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="14" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="australis">
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A708F1797B2323D8D76FEE2" box="[144,337,301,321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">Amphinema australis</emphasis>
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: Kramp 1961: 92
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</taxonomicName>
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; 1968: 42, fig. 107.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DEF16D992A708F1797B2325E8FF0FBB4" pageId="14" pageNumber="41" type="description">
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<paragraph id="96543E122A708F1797B2325E8EC7FDC4" blockId="14.[144,1104,238,1047]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">
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Description: Two specimens from two stations. Essentially bell-shaped umbrella, as broad as tall but with pronounced, solid apical projection; up to
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<quantity id="511393F72A708F1794A2327E8FFEFE24" box="[896,985,366,391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
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in height. Exumbrella surface smooth. Mesoglea thickened apically. Velum broad. Peripheral canal and four broad radial canals present; no centripetal canals or mesenteries. Two opposite perradial tentacles arising from umbrella margin, long, hollow. Secondary tentacles absent but
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A708F17962732FE8E62FDA4" bold="true" box="[261,581,494,519]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">4–5 marginal warts present</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A708F17957332FE8F3AFDA4" bold="true" box="[593,797,494,519]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">1–2 per quadrant</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A708F17940B32FE886FFDA4" bold="true" box="[809,1096,494,519]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">Manubrium urn-shaped</emphasis>
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, extending to half bell depth. Mouth simple, with four prominent, recurved lips; without gastric peduncle.
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A708F179679313E8FCEFDE4" bold="true" box="[347,1001,558,583]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">With orange-red ocelli at base of tentacles and warts</emphasis>
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. Gonads interradial, folded, not extending along radial canals.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96543E122A708F1797B231648DACFD2B" blockId="14.[144,1104,238,1047]" box="[144,395,628,648]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">Material examined: H5017.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96543E122A708F1797B231868D7FFC6C" blockId="14.[144,1104,238,1047]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">
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Comments: Ten recognised species (Bouillon & Boero 2000
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A708F17946131868F76FD0D" box="[835,849,662,686]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">b</emphasis>
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), of which three have been described previously from this region (Kramp 1961). Species can generally be distinguished by the number of secondary tentacles or marginal warts and the shape of the manubrium, as well as by the presence, and colour, of ocelli. The distribution of the gonads can also be important. The species that is not described here, but which has been recovered from the west Indian Ocean previously (Bouillon 1978
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A708F17948430268F93FCED" box="[934,948,822,846]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">b</emphasis>
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) is
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<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A708F1794FC30268D8EFCCC" authority="(Peron & Lesueur, 1810)" baseAuthorityName="Peron & Lesueur" baseAuthorityYear="1810" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Amphinema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="14" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="dinema">
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A708F1794FC30268FC8FCED" box="[990,1007,822,846]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">A</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A708F1794DF30268868FCED" box="[1021,1103,822,846]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">dinema</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="F27A43E32A708F1797B530468D86FCCC" author="PERON, F. & LESUEUR, C. - A." box="[151,417,854,879]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41" pagination="312 - 366" refId="ref25901" refString="PERON, F. & LESUEUR, C. - A. 1810. Histoire generale et particuliere de tous les animaux qui composent la famille des Meduses. Annales du Museum d'histoire naturelle 14: 312 - 366." type="journal article" year="1810">Péron & Lesueur, 1810</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, and it can readily distinguished by the fact that it has 14–24 marginal warts (3–6 per quadrant), a flask-shaped manubrium that is cruciform in section, and lacks ocelli.
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<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A708F17967B30868EB6FC0C" authority="(Mayer, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Mayer" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[345,657,918,943]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Amphinema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="14" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rugosum">
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A708F17967B30868D4DFC0D" box="[345,362,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">A</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A708F17965F30868DC7FC0D" box="[381,480,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">rugosum</emphasis>
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(Mayer, 1900)
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</taxonomicName>
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has been collected off the
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<collectingCountry id="EEFC7E822A708F1794F430868868FC0C" box="[982,1103,918,943]" name="Seychelles" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
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(Bouillon 1978
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<emphasis id="A49FE2002A708F17961830A68D6FFC6D" box="[314,328,950,974]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">b</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96543E122A708F1797B230CE8FF0FBB4" blockId="14.[144,1104,238,1047]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">Distribution: Widely distributed in tropical and subtropical waters of the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. This is the first record from the west Indian Ocean. Neritic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |