163 lines
21 KiB
XML
163 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="6BAF04CC84C978402C42C91B52CA376F" ID-CLB-Dataset="24567" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4711.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="21de8a76-6a04-45d4-8e81-5fb524718c58" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3586554" ID-ZooBank="85D81C2D-0B66-4C0D-B708-AAF1DAD6018B" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1576823765851" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hechinger, Ryan F." docDate="2019" docId="EF6AD37789508B31FF39FACEFE82FEFD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4711.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4711 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Renicola buchanani" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="485" masterDocId="1353AB0F89488B2BFFAEFF89FFC5FF9A" masterDocTitle="Guide to the trematodes (Platyhelminthes) that infect the California horn snail (Cerithideopsis californica: Potamididae: Gastropoda) as first intermediate host" masterLastPageNumber="494" masterPageNumber="459" pageNumber="483" updateTime="1698775255321" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="84752E4BB3A8810982EC8CD8BF802EC5">Guide to the trematodes (Platyhelminthes) that infect the California horn snail (Cerithideopsis californica: Potamididae: Gastropoda) as first intermediate host</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0989482E925159F47D8F90F77E5E61AB">Hechinger, Ryan F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9A1D8FDF28CAF908A631DEC7189B8860">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="FEF2333E6A01B120755BFC29EF1AFFF6">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CAEE464138A9D49AFCD3B092664F19FE">2019-12-17</mods:number>
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<treatment id="EF6AD37789508B31FF39FACEFE82FEFD" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160797595" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF6AD37789508B31FF39FACEFE82FEFD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EF6AD37789508B31FF39FACEFE82FEFD" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="485" pageId="24" pageNumber="483">
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<subSubSection id="2FD931EA89508B33FF39FACEFE7BFA1C" pageId="24" pageNumber="483" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="677C626189508B33FF39FACEFD6DFAFB" blockId="24.[151,680,1351,1414]" box="[151,680,1351,1378]" pageId="24" pageNumber="483">
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<heading id="3C34D50D89508B33FF39FACEFD6DFAFB" bold="true" box="[151,680,1351,1378]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="483" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="A0C319E289508B33FF39FACEFD6DFAFB" ID-CoL="4RRYT" authority="(Martin and Gregory)" baseAuthorityName="Martin and Gregory" box="[151,680,1351,1378]" class="Trematoda" family="Renicolidae" genus="Renicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="24" pageNumber="483" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="buchanani">
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<emphasis id="55B7BE7389508B33FF39FACEFD6DFAFB" bold="true" box="[151,680,1351,1378]" pageId="24" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="55B7BE7389508B33FF39FACEFE49FAF8" bold="true" box="[151,396,1351,1378]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="483">Renicola buchanani</emphasis>
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(Martin and Gregory)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="677C626189508B33FF39FAE5FE7BFA1C" blockId="24.[151,680,1351,1414]" box="[151,446,1387,1414]" pageId="24" pageNumber="483">
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(14. Rebu;
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<figureCitation id="FFF87EE489508B33FEBAFAE2FEA4FA1C" box="[276,353,1387,1414]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1428,1453]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,522,1400]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,522,1400]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. General characteristics of the parthenitae and cercariae of the trematodes infecting Cerithideopsis californica as first intermediate host. Species numbers and codes follow Table 1 and species accounts. Cercariae are all to scale, with additional magnified views of six small species (indicated by dashed lines). Note the oral stylets (presented in right lateral view) for Pruc and Smmi. Parthenitae are not to scale. Scale bars consistently indicate 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586556/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="483">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="FFF87EE489508B33FEC1FAE2FE72FA1C" box="[367,439,1387,1414]" captionStart="FIGURES 57–60" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1469,1494]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,164,1441]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[164,1423,164,1441]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 57–60. Renicola buchanani (Rebu). 57, Overview of a colony in a freshly deshelled, infected horn snail in sea water. Arrow indicates the colony, which is localized in the mantle. Scale bar = 1 cm. 58, Sporocyst, live, with developing cercariae, under coverslip pressure. Scale bar = 1 mm. 59, Cercaria, live, under coverslip pressure. Scale bar = 100 µm. Ocular micrometer hatch mark = 10 µm. 60, Cercariae, live, aggregated clump formed under water at bottom of dissection dish after release from host. Scale bar = 1000 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586590/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="483">57–60</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2FD931EA89508B32FF39FA3AFA47F934" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="24" pageNumber="483" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="677C626189508B33FF39FA3AFDE8F98F" blockId="24.[151,1437,1459,1918]" pageId="24" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="55B7BE7389508B33FF39FA3AFED1FA54" bold="true" box="[151,276,1459,1486]" pageId="24" pageNumber="483">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="55B7BE7389508B33FEB4FA3AFE63FA57" box="[282,422,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="483">Parthenitae.</emphasis>
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Colony comprised of inactive sporocysts, densely concentrated in snail mantle (in enlarged perirectal sinus). Sporocysts translucent orange, yellow, sometimes white;
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<quantity id="A03BCF8489508B33FC49FA51FB51FA68" box="[999,1172,1496,1522]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="483" unit="mm" value="1500.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000–2000 µm</quantity>
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long, elongate (length: width up to ~6:1), ~sausage-shaped.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="677C626189508B33FF69F9A9FECBF93F" blockId="24.[151,1437,1459,1918]" pageId="24" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="55B7BE7389508B33FF69F9A9FEF6F9A0" box="[199,307,1568,1594]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="483">
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<taxonomicName id="A0C319E289508B33FF69F9A9FEEAF9A0" authorityName="O.F.Muller" authorityYear="1773" box="[199,303,1568,1594]" class="Trematoda" family="Colepidae" genus="Cercaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostomatida" pageId="24" pageNumber="483" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Cercaria</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Body opaque white; non-oculate; with oral and ventral sucker; with a large Y-shaped excretory blad- der, the arms of which wrap around sides of ventral sucker; body ~
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<quantity id="A03BCF8489508B33FC08F9CDFBC4F9C4" box="[934,1025,1604,1630]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.28" pageId="24" pageNumber="483" unit="mm" value="228.0">228 µm</quantity>
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long, much shorter than tail (<1/2 length); tail narrow at base, but then with large, sometimes bulbous, proximal portion that narrows distally to a simple tip.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="677C626189508B33FF69F926FCFEF8E4" blockId="24.[151,1437,1459,1918]" pageId="24" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="55B7BE7389508B33FF69F926FE6FF950" bold="true" box="[199,426,1711,1738]" pageId="24" pageNumber="483">
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<taxonomicName id="A0C319E289508B33FF69F926FEF5F950" authorityName="O.F.Muller" authorityYear="1773" box="[199,304,1711,1738]" class="Trematoda" family="Colepidae" genus="Cercaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostomatida" pageId="24" pageNumber="483" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Cercaria</taxonomicName>
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behavior:
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</emphasis>
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Upon emergence, cercariae either (1) swim solitarily, lashing the distal potion of tail while pressing body adjacent to the greatly inflated, egg-shaped, proximal portion of tail, or (2) form aggregations, where they attach to each other using adhesive proximal-most portions of tail (Martin & Gregory 1951). Cercariae that aggregate together are best referred to as known as “zygocercariae” (see review by
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<bibRefCitation id="03521F9089508B33FBE0F895FA99F8AC" author="Beuret, J. & Pearson, J. C." box="[1102,1372,1820,1846]" pageId="24" pageNumber="483" pagination="105 - 125" refId="ref19490" refString="Beuret, J. & Pearson, J. C. (1994) Description of a new zygocercous cercaria (Opisthorchioidea: Heterophyidae) from prosobranch gastropods collected at Heron Island (Great Barrier Reef, Australia) and a review of zygocercariae. Systematic Parasitology, 27, 105 - 125. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00012269" type="journal article" year="1994">Beuret & Pearson 1994</bibRefCitation>
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). Our unpublished observations clarify that cercariae from the same infection may exhibit these different behaviors (often in different shedding events) (D.C. Metz, unpublished data).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="33BC32E989518B32FF39FA34FE6CF9FC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3586590" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3586590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3586590/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="484" startId="25.[151,264,1469,1494]" targetBox="[164,1423,164,1441]" targetPageId="25">
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<paragraph id="677C626189518B32FF39FA34FE6CF9FC" blockId="25.[151,1437,1469,1638]" pageId="25" pageNumber="484">
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<emphasis id="55B7BE7389518B32FF39FA34FE96FA4C" bold="true" box="[151,339,1469,1494]" pageId="25" pageNumber="484">FIGURES 57–60.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="A0C319E289518B32FEF6FA37FDB7FA4C" authority="(Rebu)" authorityName="Rebu" baseAuthorityName="Rebu" box="[344,626,1469,1494]" class="Trematoda" family="Renicolidae" genus="Renicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="25" pageNumber="484" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="buchanani">
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<emphasis id="55B7BE7389518B32FEF6FA37FDE6FA4C" box="[344,547,1470,1494]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="484">Renicola buchanani</emphasis>
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(Rebu)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="55B7BE7389518B32FDD4FA37FD56FA4C" bold="true" box="[634,659,1470,1494]" pageId="25" pageNumber="484">57</emphasis>
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, Overview of a colony in a freshly deshelled, infected horn snail in sea water. Arrow indicates the colony, which is localized in the mantle. Scale bar = 1 cm.
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<emphasis id="55B7BE7389518B32FC6DFA68FC19FA60" bold="true" box="[963,988,1505,1530]" pageId="25" pageNumber="484">58</emphasis>
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, Sporocyst, live, with developing cercariae, under coverslip pressure. Scale bar = 1 mm.
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<emphasis id="55B7BE7389518B32FDFAF98CFDA8F984" bold="true" box="[596,621,1541,1566]" pageId="25" pageNumber="484">59</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="A0C319E289518B32FDD7F98CFD14F984" authorityName="O.F.Muller" authorityYear="1773" box="[633,721,1541,1566]" class="Trematoda" family="Colepidae" genus="Cercaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostomatida" pageId="25" pageNumber="484" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Cercaria</taxonomicName>
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, live, under coverslip pressure. Scale bar = 100 µm. Ocular micrometer hatch mark = 10 µm.
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<emphasis id="55B7BE7389518B32FEDAF9A0FE48F9D8" bold="true" box="[372,397,1577,1602]" pageId="25" pageNumber="484">60</emphasis>
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, Cercariae, live, aggregated clump formed under water at bottom of dissection dish after release from host. Scale bar = 1000 µm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="677C626189518B32FF69F91AFA47F934" blockId="25.[151,1436,1683,2035]" box="[199,1410,1683,1711]" pageId="25" pageNumber="484">
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<emphasis id="55B7BE7389518B32FF69F91AFE47F934" bold="true" box="[199,386,1683,1710]" pageId="25" pageNumber="484">Similar species:</emphasis>
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The “magnacercous” Rebu is not confusable with any of the other trematodes in this guild.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2FD931EA89518B31FF69F931FE82FEFD" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="485" pageId="25" pageNumber="484" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="677C626189518B32FF69F931FD5EF8A4" blockId="25.[151,1436,1683,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="484">
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<emphasis id="55B7BE7389518B32FF69F931FEF8F948" bold="true" box="[199,317,1720,1746]" pageId="25" pageNumber="484">Remarks:</emphasis>
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Martin and Gregory (1951) described the sporocysts and cercariae (as
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<taxonomicName id="A0C319E289518B32FBF0F930FA85F948" authorityName="Martin & Gregory" authorityYear="1951" box="[1118,1344,1720,1747]" class="Trematoda" family="Colepidae" genus="Cercaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostomatida" pageId="25" pageNumber="484" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="buchanani">
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<emphasis id="55B7BE7389518B32FBF0F930FA85F948" box="[1118,1344,1720,1747]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="484">Cercaria buchanani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Based on morphological similarities,
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<bibRefCitation id="03521F9089518B32FE5FF955FD4AF96C" author="Martin, W. E." box="[497,655,1756,1782]" pageId="25" pageNumber="484" pagination="188 - 194" refId="ref22157" refString="Martin, W. E. (1971) Larval stages of renicolid trematodes. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 90, 188 - 194. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3225025" type="journal article" year="1971">Martin (1971)</bibRefCitation>
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decided that renicolid metacercariae he encountered in estuarine fish livers were the same species, and he assigned the species to
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<taxonomicName id="A0C319E289518B32FCECF889FC63F880" box="[834,934,1792,1818]" class="Trematoda" family="Renicolidae" genus="Renicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="25" pageNumber="484" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="55B7BE7389518B32FCECF889FC63F880" box="[834,934,1792,1818]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="484">Renicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="03521F9089518B32FC1BF889FB3CF880" author="Hechinger, R. F. & Miura, O." box="[949,1273,1792,1818]" pageId="25" pageNumber="484" pagination="559 - 574" refId="ref20712" refString="Hechinger, R. F. & Miura, O. (2014) Two ' new' renicolid trematodes (Trematoda: Digenea: Renicolidae) from the California horn snail, Cerithidea californica (Haldeman, 1840) (Gastropoda: Potamididae). Zootaxa, 3784 (5), 559 - 574. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3784.5.5" type="journal article" year="2014">Hechinger and Miura (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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provided COI and ITS1 DNA sequence data for this species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="677C626189518B32FF69F8C1FE0AF831" blockId="25.[151,1436,1683,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="484">
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Early Rebu infections can be detected. The sporocysts appear to typically initially form in the basal visceral mass, as generally expected for species that infects the snail with ingested eggs (
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<bibRefCitation id="03521F9089518B32FBBCF8E5FA50F81C" author="Galaktionov, K. V. & Dobrovolskij, A. A." box="[1042,1429,1900,1926]" pageId="25" pageNumber="484" refId="ref19960" refString="Galaktionov, K. V. & Dobrovolskij, A. A. (2003) The biology and evolution of trematodes: an essay on the biology, morphology, life cycles, transmission, and evolution of digenetic trematodes. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht and Boston, 620 pp." type="book" year="2003">Galaktionov & Dobrovolskij 2003</bibRefCitation>
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) (unpublished observations).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="677C626189518B32FF69F83CFD56F868" blockId="25.[151,1436,1683,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="484">
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||
Mature, ripe colonies comprise ~17% the soft-tissue weight of an infected snail (summer-time estimate derived from information in [
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<bibRefCitation id="03521F9089518B32FE2DF851FDBAF868" author="Hechinger, R. F. & Lafferty, K. D. & Mancini III, F. T. & Warner, R. R. & Kuris, A. M." box="[387,639,2007,2035]" pageId="25" pageNumber="484" pagination="651 - 667" refId="ref20498" refString="Hechinger, R. F., Lafferty, K. D., Mancini III, F. T., Warner, R. R. & Kuris, A. M. (2009) How large is the hand in the puppet? Ecological and evolutionary factors affecting body mass of 15 trematode parasitic castrators in their snail host. Evolutionary Ecology, 23, 651 - 667. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10682 - 008 - 9262 - 4" type="journal article" year="2009">
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||
Hechinger
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||
<emphasis id="55B7BE7389518B32FDACF850FDF6F868" box="[514,563,2008,2034]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="484">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
]).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="677C626189528B31FF69FF10FAFCFF29" blockId="26.[151,1437,153,359]" box="[199,1337,153,180]" pageId="26" pageNumber="485">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="03521F9089528B31FF69FF10FE41FF2E" author="Nadakal, A. M." box="[199,388,153,180]" pageId="26" pageNumber="485" pagination="777 - 786" refId="ref22487" refString="Nadakal, A. M. (1960 b) Types and sources of pigments in certain species of larval trematodes. Journal of Parasitology, 46, 777 - 786. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3275532" type="journal article" year="1960">Nadakal (1960b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
presents information on the pigments of the sporocysts and cercariae of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="677C626189528B31FF69FF34FF0FFE85" blockId="26.[151,1437,153,359]" pageId="26" pageNumber="485">
|
||
As part of one of the first studies documenting the syncytial nature of trematode integuments,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="03521F9089528B31FB42FF34FF27FF66" author="Bils, R. F. & Martin, W. E." pageId="26" pageNumber="485" pagination="78 - 88" refId="ref19555" refString="Bils, R. F. & Martin, W. E. (1966) Fine Structure and Development of the Trematode Integument. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 85, 78 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3224777" type="journal article" year="1966">Bils and Martin (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
examined the fine structure and development of the tegument for the sporocysts and cercariae of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="677C626189528B31FF69FEA0FE82FEFD" blockId="26.[151,1437,153,359]" pageId="26" pageNumber="485">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="03521F9089528B31FF69FEA0FE0DFED9" author="Fingerut, J. T. & Zimmer, C. A. & Zimmer, R. K." box="[199,456,297,323]" pageId="26" pageNumber="485" pagination="2502 - 2515" refId="ref19848" refString="Fingerut, J. T., Zimmer, C. A. & Zimmer, R. K. (2003 a) Larval swimming overpowers turbulent mixing and facilitates transmission of a marine parasite. Ecology, 84, 2502 - 2515. https: // doi. org / 10.1890 / 02 - 4035" type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Fingerut
|
||
<emphasis id="55B7BE7389528B31FE81FEA3FEA4FED9" box="[303,353,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="485">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2003a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
presents information on the relationship between cercaria emergence and temperature for this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |