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<mods:title id="C7B8B15FE1642E4E4EA3A2B64006447D">The genus Diploneis Ehrenberg ex Cleve (Bacillariophyta) from Lake Hövsgöl, Mongolia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CF87A01F9D79E548E4C2F991625C971D">Jovanovska, Elena</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="65A15320A21114E9369CF32BECF2CD96">Department of Animal Ecology and Systematics, Justus-Liebig University, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 26 - 32, 35392 Giessen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="76FA5BBEA1A8A23B7FAF1DC6B3C9C375">Levkov, Zlatko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F36A9C9B0CD361D8353A735C07FBB79B">Edlund, Mark B.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="4B0E6E2AFF9DFF9BFF2AF9C9FCC4FF6F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13634245" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13634245" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B0E6E2AFF9DFF9BFF2AF9C9FCC4FF6F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B0E6E2AFF9DFF9BFF2AF9C9FCC4FF6F" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<subSubSection id="8BBD8CB7FF9DFF9AFF2AF9C9FBA3F952" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C318DF3CFF9DFF9AFF2AF9C9FCE0F993" blockId="32.[136,772,1542,1569]" box="[136,772,1542,1569]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="98506850FF9DFF9AFF2AF9C9FCE0F993" box="[136,772,1542,1569]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="04A7A4BFFF9DFF9AFF2AF9C9FDB5F993" authority="Lange-Bertalot" authorityName="Lange-Bertalot" authorityYear="2004" box="[136,593,1542,1569]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Diploneidaceae" genus="Diploneis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="fontanella">
<emphasis id="F1D3032EFF9DFF9AFF2AF9C9FF12F993" bold="true" box="[136,246,1542,1569]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Diploneis</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis id="F1D3032EFF9DFF9AFE88F9C9FE44F993" bold="true" box="[298,416,1542,1569]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">fontanella</emphasis>
Lange-Bertalot
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="5B9CC3B9FF9DFF9AFDC2F9C7FD18F993" box="[608,764,1544,1569]" captionStart="FIGURES 184205" captionStartId="33.[136,243,1961,1982]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,248,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-38@33.[168,1420,245,1936]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 184205. LM and SEM internal valve views. Figs 184196. Diploneis linearielliptica. Figs 184191. LM valve views. Figs 192, 194. View of the whole valve. Fig. 193. Central area with proximal raphe endings. Figs 195, 196. Distal raphe endings. Figs 197205. Diploneis aff. fontanella, LM valve views. Scale bars = 10 μm (Figs 184192, 197205); 5 μm (Fig. 194); 2 μm (Figs 193, 195, 196)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13634174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13634174/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Figs 197205</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C318DF3CFF9DFF9AFF2AF986FBA3F952" blockId="32.[136,1452,1609,1760]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
The valves are elliptical with slightly convex margins and broadly rounded ends. The valve length is 17.022.0 μm, and the valve breadth is 8.09.0 μm. The axial area is narrow, linear to lanceolate expanding toward the central area. The central area is round, 2.53.5 μm wide. The longitudinal canal is narrow, linear to lanceolate, and expanded in the middle of the valve, with one row of areolae throughout the whole length. The raphe is straight and simple, positioned with an expanded depression. The striae are radiate,
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10 μm, composed of round areolae,
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10 μm.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8BBD8CB7FF9DFF9AFF2AF8DFFE14F797" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" type="description">
<paragraph id="C318DF3CFF9DFF9AFF2AF8DFFE14F797" blockId="32.[136,1452,1808,2085]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="F1D3032EFF9DFF9AFF2AF8DFFED4F89B" bold="true" box="[136,304,1808,1833]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Observations:</emphasis>
—The observed population is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="04A7A4BFFF9DFF9AFC8BF8DFFBEAF89B" authorityName="Lange-Bertalot" authorityYear="2004" box="[809,1038,1808,1833]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Diploneidaceae" genus="Diploneis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="fontanella">
<emphasis id="F1D3032EFF9DFF9AFC8BF8DFFBEAF89B" box="[809,1038,1808,1833]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Diploneis fontanella</emphasis>
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, from which it differs in stria density (
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10 μm
<emphasis id="F1D3032EFF9DFF9AFEF3F8FBFE8CF8FF" box="[337,360,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">vs</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="045F72D9FF9DFF9AFEDAF8FBFE38F8FF" box="[376,476,1844,1869]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.318" metricValueMax="4.572" metricValueMin="4.064" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" unit="in" value="17.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="16.0">1618 in</quantity>
10 μm) and areola density (
<quantity id="045F72D9FF9DFF9AFC82F8FBFC62F8FF" box="[800,902,1844,1869]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.984999999999999" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="6.35" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" unit="in" value="27.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="25.0">2530 in</quantity>
10 μm
<emphasis id="F1D3032EFF9DFF9AFC43F8FBFC1CF8FF" box="[993,1016,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">vs</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="045F72D9FF9DFF9AFBAAF8FBFB88F8FF" box="[1032,1132,1844,1869]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.968999999999999" metricValueMax="6.35" metricValueMin="5.588" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" unit="in" value="23.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="22.0">2225 in</quantity>
10 μm). The valve shape is an additional feature when distinguishing this
<collectingRegion id="016311DEFF9DFF9AFD3BF897FCEBF8C3" box="[665,783,1880,1905]" country="Mongolia" name="Arhangay" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Arkhangai</collectingRegion>
population from the
<typeStatus id="1C1C619EFF9DFF9AFBA6F897FBD0F8C3" box="[1028,1076,1880,1905]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">type</typeStatus>
(elliptical
<emphasis id="F1D3032EFF9DFF9AFB10F897FB2DF8C3" box="[1202,1225,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">vs</emphasis>
. elliptical to linear-elliptic). In
<collectingRegion id="016311DEFF9DFF9AFEA9F8B3FE2CF827" box="[267,456,1916,1941]" country="Mongolia" name="Hentiy" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Khentii province</collectingRegion>
<bibRefCitation id="A736A2CDFF9DFF9AFE6DF8B3FD2EF827" author="Metzeltin, D. &amp; Lange-Bertalot, H. &amp; Nergui, S." box="[463,714,1916,1941]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" pagination="3 - 686" refId="ref27855" refString="Metzeltin, D., Lange-Bertalot, H. &amp; Nergui, S. (2009) Diatom in Mongolia. Iconographia Diatomologica 20: 3 - 686." type="journal article" year="2009">
Metzeltin
<emphasis id="F1D3032EFF9DFF9AFDE3F8B3FD96F827" box="[577,626,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">et al</emphasis>
. (2009)
</bibRefCitation>
identified a population of
<taxonomicName id="04A7A4BFFF9DFF9AFC51F8B3FA48F827" authority="Reichardt &amp; Lange-Bertalot" authorityName="Reichardt &amp; Lange-Bertalot" authorityYear="2004" box="[1011,1452,1916,1941]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Diploneidaceae" genus="Diploneis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="fontium">
<emphasis id="F1D3032EFF9DFF9AFC51F8B3FB8FF827" box="[1011,1131,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">D. fontium</emphasis>
Reichardt &amp; Lange-Bertalot
</taxonomicName>
(2004: pl. 4, fig. 16, pl. 5, fig. 17), which morphologically is similar to
<taxonomicName id="04A7A4BFFF9DFF9AFC68F86FFB61F80B" authorityName="Lange-Bertalot" authorityYear="2004" box="[970,1157,1952,1977]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Diploneidaceae" genus="Diploneis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="fontinella">
<emphasis id="F1D3032EFF9DFF9AFC68F86FFC3AF80B" box="[970,990,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">D</emphasis>
. aff.
<emphasis id="F1D3032EFF9DFF9AFBB8F86FFB61F80B" box="[1050,1157,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">fontinella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The valve measurements of the
<collectingRegion id="016311DEFF9DFF9AFF6FF80BFEA7F86F" box="[205,323,1988,2013]" country="Mongolia" name="Arhangay" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Arkhangai</collectingRegion>
population more closely resemble
<taxonomicName id="04A7A4BFFF9DFF9AFD6BF80BFCB8F86F" authorityName="Lange-Bertalot" authorityYear="2004" box="[713,860,1988,2013]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Diploneidaceae" genus="Diploneis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="fontanella">
<emphasis id="F1D3032EFF9DFF9AFD6BF80BFCB8F86F" box="[713,860,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">D. fontanella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than
<taxonomicName id="04A7A4BFFF9DFF9AFC3BF80BFBF4F86F" authorityName="Reichardt &amp; Lange-Bertalot" authorityYear="2004" box="[921,1040,1988,2013]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Diploneidaceae" genus="Diploneis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="fontium">
<emphasis id="F1D3032EFF9DFF9AFC3BF80BFBF4F86F" box="[921,1040,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">D. fontium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, therefore we have identified it as
<taxonomicName id="04A7A4BFFF9DFF9AFA32F80BFEC5F7B3" authorityName="Lange-Bertalot" authorityYear="2004" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Diploneidaceae" genus="Diploneis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="fontinella">
<emphasis id="F1D3032EFF9DFF9AFA32F80BFA40F86F" box="[1424,1444,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">D</emphasis>
. aff.
<emphasis id="F1D3032EFF9DFF9AFF14F827FEC5F7B3" box="[182,289,2024,2049]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">fontinella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In order to test the conspecificity between these two species, SEM analyses are necessary and should be the subject of further studies.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8BBD8CB7FF9CFF9BFF1FFF6FFCC4FF6F" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="C318DF3CFF9CFF9BFF1FFF6FFA48FF0B" blockId="33.[136,1452,160,221]" box="[189,1452,160,185]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="F1D3032EFF9CFF9BFF1FFF6FFE0AFF0B" bold="true" box="[189,494,160,185]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Ecology and Distribution:</emphasis>
—M166A; M167A: not found in Lake
<collectingRegion id="016311DEFF9CFF9BFC36FF6FFC17FF0B" box="[916,1011,160,185]" country="Mongolia" name="Hovsgol" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Hövsgöl</collectingRegion>
nor previously reported from
<collectingCountry id="BBB09FACFF9CFF9BFA95FF6FFA4CFF0B" box="[1335,1448,160,185]" name="Mongolia" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C318DF3CFF9CFF9BFF2AFF0BFCC4FF6F" blockId="33.[136,1452,160,221]" box="[136,800,196,221]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
Collections are from a small stream in
<collectingRegion id="016311DEFF9CFF9BFD9BFF0BFCF8FF6F" box="[569,796,196,221]" country="Mongolia" name="Arhangay" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Arkhangai province</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>