231 lines
21 KiB
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231 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.985.51622" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8e4b4855-0ead-4bfa-9444-338191711d0c" ID-PMC="PMC7661952" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-985-71" ID-Pensoft-UUID="673D74424EF656EF8EC4AC8BFB4D00FA" ID-PubMed="33223876" ID-ZooBank="7A38B594F29D43F18CB18B108AC18A1C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-985-71" checkinTime="1604647783870" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Martinez, Jose I." docDate="2020" docId="F0B099DAE73D5AB1B02185541549686F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 985: 71-126" docOrigin="ZooKeys 985" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.985.51622" docTitle="Millerana tigrina Martinez 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="822C7DB2-1AFB-4CA2-9B01-0129C42AC289" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="673D74424EF656EF8EC4AC8BFB4D00FA" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="673D74424EF656EF8EC4AC8BFB4D00FA" masterDocTitle="Revision of the South American genus Gaujonia Dognin (Noctuidae, Pantheinae) with descriptions of five new genera and twenty-one new species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1668169762986" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the South American genus Gaujonia Dognin (Noctuidae, Pantheinae) with descriptions of five new genera and twenty-one new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Martinez, Jose I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Florida Museum of Natural History, McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA, & Entomology and Nematology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 326011, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4368-2729</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">joemartinez@ufl.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>985</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>71</mods:start>
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<mods:end>126</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.985.51622</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.985.51622</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-985-71</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7A38B594F29D43F18CB18B108AC18A1C</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">673D74424EF656EF8EC4AC8BFB4D00FA</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168815820" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:822C7DB2-1AFB-4CA2-9B01-0129C42AC289" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F0B099DAE73D5AB1B02185541549686F" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<taxonomicName LSID="F0B099DA-E73D-5AB1-B021-85541549686F" authority="Martinez, 2020" authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Millerana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Millerana tigrina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigrina" status="sp. nov.">Millerana tigrina</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="71">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 26–42" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 26 - 42. Adult habitus of Gaujonia, Gaujoptera, and Millerana species 26 Gaujonia arbosi, ♂, MGCL, Napo, Ecuador 27 G. bichu, ♂, holotype, FSU, Zamora-Chinchipe, Ecuador 28 G. bichu, ♂, paratype, FSU, Loja, Ecuador 29 G. chiqyaq, ♂, paratype, MGCL, Marinio, Colombia 30 G. kanakusika, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Cundinamarca, Colombia 31 G. sourakovi, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Cusco, Peru 32 G. arbosi, ♀, MGCL, Napo, Ecuador 33 G. chiqyaq, ♀, holotype, MGCL, Marinio, Colombia 34 G. kanakusika, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Cundinamarca, Colombia 35 Gaujoptera amsa, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Cotapata, Bolivia 36 G. amsa, ♂, paratype, MGCL, Junin, Peru 37 Millerana arbosioides, ♂, MGCL, Carchi, Ecuador 38 M. austini, ♂, holotype, CUIC, Cotopaxi, Ecuador 39 M. matthewsae, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Ancash, Peru 40 M. cundinamarquensis, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Cundinamarca, Colombia 41 M. tigrina, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Carchi, Ecuador 42 M. cajas, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Azuay, Ecuador." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figures26-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471605" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Figs 41</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 69–73" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 69 - 73. Male genitalia of Millerana species 69 Millerana cundinamarquensis, holotype, MGCL, Cundinamarca, Colombia 70 M. tigrina, holotype, MGCL, Carchi, Ecuador 71 M. matthewsae, holotype, MGCL, Ancash, Peru 72 M. cajas, holotype, MGCL, Azuay, Ecuador 73 M. austini, holotype, CUIC, Cotopaxi, Ecuador." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figures69-73" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471609" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">, 70</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 94" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 94. Distribution of examined specimens of the genus Millerana." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figure94" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471616" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">, 94</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Gaujonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gaujonia arbosioides" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arbosioides">Gaujonia arbosioides</taxonomicName>
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Hampson, 1913 (nec. Dognin): pl. 235, fig. e2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Gaujonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gaujonia arbosi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arbosi">Gaujonia arbosi</taxonomicName>
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Gara & Onore, 1989 (nec. Dognin): 128, figs 58, 59.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Holotype</emphasis>
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♂,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Ecuador</emphasis>
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: Ecuador, Carchi road Tulcan - El Chical,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="19" value="0.80527776">0°48'19"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-78.00278">78°00'10"W</geoCoordinate>
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, 12-13. II 2013, 3400 m, leg. Sinjaev & Romanov / UF, FLMNH, MGCL 1049105. [DNA voucher MGCL-NOC-65287] deposited in MGCL.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Paratype</emphasis>
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(1 ♂, MGCL):
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Ecuador</emphasis>
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: Ecuador, Azuay Prov., Cajas Nat. Park, Road Cuenca-Pto Inca,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-2.7805555">2°46'50"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-79.18278">79°10'58"W</geoCoordinate>
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, 28.11.2012, H = 3615 m, Exped. Ron Brechlin & Victor Sinyaev.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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The name refers to the
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Gaujonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="tigrina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigrina">tigrina</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hensel" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Leopardus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leopardus guttulus" order="Carnivora" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guttulus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Leopardus guttulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Hensel), in keeping with the wild feline names, as with the other genera, since they are known as "the jaguar moths."
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Millerana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Millerana tigrina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigrina">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Millerana tigrina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. matthewsae" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="matthewsae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">M. matthewsae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the large, well-rounded orbicular spot.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Millerana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Millerana tigrina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigrina">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Millerana tigrina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also has distinctive genitalia, with the valva presenting a pronounced concavity on the outer margin, forming a moon-shaped crescent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Palp covered with hair-like scales with dorsal side black and ventral side whitish yellow; last segment black with small whitish yellow dot internally; frons yellow.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Thorax</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Covered with yellow hair-like scales with black patches.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Wing</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Forewing length: male 17-19 mm; forewing yellow with black scales forming wing pattern; basal line barely visible; antemedial and medial lines disrupted at discal cell; reniform spot large, with small lunate marking in middle; orbicular spot rounded, almost as high as discal cell; two V-shaped marks, one at base of R1+R2, other one at base of CuA2; hindwing whitish silver with yellow fringe; veins yellow.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Leg.</emphasis>
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Prothoracic and mesothoracic legs dark brown with some patches of black and pale yellow; metathoracic legs pale yellow with dark brown from tibia to claws.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Abdomen</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Covered with pale-yellow, hair-like scales; three small black tufts on A1-A3; a pale-yellow terminal tuft.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Outer margin of cucullar area concave, with two small protuberances, one subapical and lateral to apex and other one smaller, on lower end of lobe; saccular area wide; tegumen wider dorsally and squared; juxta concave posteriorly; aedeagus 3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide; a diagonal opening to vesica ⅓ length of aedeagus; vesica almost as long as aedeagus; transverse band of spines near base.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="immature stages">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Immature stages.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Egg.</emphasis>
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Bright green; turns dark green close to emergence.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Larva</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Five to seven instars; body brown with black and pale-brown secondary setae arising from pink verrucae; diagonal pinkish white lines laterally between spiracles; spiracles white; thorax covered with secondary setae; two tufts of on each side of second tergite.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Pre-pupa</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Similar to last instar, but darker and with secondary setae shorter.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Pupa</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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The two specimens of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Millerana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Millerana tigrina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigrina">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Millerana tigrina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were found in the highest elevations of the Andes in Ecuador (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 94" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 94. Distribution of examined specimens of the genus Millerana." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figure94" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471616" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">94</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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Only one species is known in this genus,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Millerana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Millerana tigrina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigrina">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Millerana tigrina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which was discussed first by Bollino and Onore (2001). Adults are active throughout the year, but mainly during summer. Larvae resemble some species of the genus
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Panthea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Panthea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Panthea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which also feed on pine trees. Larvae have been observed to feed on
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<taxonomicName authorityName="J. T. Buchholz & N. E. Gray" authorityYear="1948" class="Pinopsida" family="Podocarpaceae" genus="Podocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Podocarpus magnifolius" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnifolius">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Podocarpus magnifolius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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J. Buchholz & N.E. Grayand and
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus humboldtii" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Quercus humboldtii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Bonpl as well (O.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Mahecha-Jiménez">Mahecha-Jimenez</normalizedToken>
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pers. comm.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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The type specimen (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 26–42" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 26 - 42. Adult habitus of Gaujonia, Gaujoptera, and Millerana species 26 Gaujonia arbosi, ♂, MGCL, Napo, Ecuador 27 G. bichu, ♂, holotype, FSU, Zamora-Chinchipe, Ecuador 28 G. bichu, ♂, paratype, FSU, Loja, Ecuador 29 G. chiqyaq, ♂, paratype, MGCL, Marinio, Colombia 30 G. kanakusika, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Cundinamarca, Colombia 31 G. sourakovi, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Cusco, Peru 32 G. arbosi, ♀, MGCL, Napo, Ecuador 33 G. chiqyaq, ♀, holotype, MGCL, Marinio, Colombia 34 G. kanakusika, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Cundinamarca, Colombia 35 Gaujoptera amsa, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Cotapata, Bolivia 36 G. amsa, ♂, paratype, MGCL, Junin, Peru 37 Millerana arbosioides, ♂, MGCL, Carchi, Ecuador 38 M. austini, ♂, holotype, CUIC, Cotopaxi, Ecuador 39 M. matthewsae, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Ancash, Peru 40 M. cundinamarquensis, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Cundinamarca, Colombia 41 M. tigrina, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Carchi, Ecuador 42 M. cajas, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Azuay, Ecuador." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figures26-42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471605" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">41</figureCitation>
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) has a small patch of dead fungi on the ventral side of the abdomen. The specimen from Azuay is poor condition but is still identifiable. This species was misidentified as the female of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Martinez" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Millerana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Millerana arbosioides" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arbosioides">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Millerana arbosioides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation author="Hampson, GF" journalOrPublisher="Catalogue of Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum, London 13" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" refId="B16" refString="Hampson, GF, 1913. Catalogue Noctuidae Collection British Museum. Catalogue of Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum, London 13" title="Catalogue Noctuidae Collection British Museum." year="1913">Hampson (1913)</bibRefCitation>
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(as
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Gaujonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gaujonia arbosioides" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arbosioides">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Gaujonia arbosioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Seitz, A" journalOrPublisher="Eulenartige Nachtfalter, Alfred Kernen, Stuttgart, Germany" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" refId="B30" refString="Seitz, A, 1919-1944. Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde. Abteilung II. Amerikanischen Faunengebietes. Band 7. Eulenartige Nachtfalter, Alfred Kernen, Stuttgart, Germany" title="Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde. Abteilung II. Amerikanischen Faunengebietes. Band 7." year="1919 - 1944">Seitz (1919-1944)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. In addition, the larvae are reported as pine tree pests in Ecuador (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gara, R" journalOrPublisher="Proyecto DINAF _ AID, Quito, Ecuador" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" refId="B13" refString="Gara, R, Onore, G, 1989. Entomologia Forestal. Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganaderia. Proyecto DINAF_AID, Quito, Ecuador" title="Entomologia Forestal. Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganaderia." year="1989">Gara and Onore 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but was misidentified as
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Gaujonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gaujonia arbosi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arbosi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Gaujonia arbosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Unfortunately, the pictures of the immature stages provided by O.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mahecha-Jiménez">Mahecha-Jimenez</normalizedToken>
|
||
were not of good enough quality to be included in this revision.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |