954 lines
146 KiB
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954 lines
146 KiB
XML
<document id="8BC1F96017467F8B469A84BF97D318E6" ID-CLB-Dataset="32293" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090-415.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="22b02e67-634f-4e71-a8fa-3392aff63985" ID-Handle="2246/6723" ID-Zenodo-Dep="851382" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1503785870183" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Lauren A. Esposito, Humberto Y. Yamaguti, Cláudio A. Souza, Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" docDate="2017" docId="8F65ED57FFD3B14B3B60CEFDB1736C53" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2017.415.1-63.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 415" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Heteroctenus abudi Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini 2017" docType="treatment" docVersion="20" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="735C952FFFCAB1543860CC2CB35C6E75" masterDocTitle="Systematic Revision of the Neotropical Club-Tailed Scorpions, Physoctonus, Rhopalurus, and Troglorhopalurus, Revalidation of Heteroctenus, and Descriptions of Two New Genera and Three New Species (Buthidae: Rhopalurusinae)" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1698467378382" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7BED52093F40E5AEDD3CAF48BB38F75D">Systematic Revision of the Neotropical Club-Tailed Scorpions, Physoctonus, Rhopalurus, and Troglorhopalurus, Revalidation of Heteroctenus, and Descriptions of Two New Genera and Three New Species (Buthidae: Rhopalurusinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6B28535AF286ACE6F5773BABE6F1DD09">Lauren A. Esposito</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6F495775093C37087314094150636852">Humberto Y. Yamaguti</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7F18B1A1E5693D4F208EA829D368A67D">Cláudio A. Souza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="810A1D047BCB3E84AF1CDBCED6BA09DF">Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9F32E6AC361F211E17C61B8CD05AD392">Lorenzo Prendini</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="8F65ED57FFD3B14B3B60CEFDB1736C53" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4610651" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132953579" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4610651" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F65ED57FFD3B14B3B60CEFDB1736C53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8F65ED57FFD3B14B3B60CEFDB1736C53" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
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<subSubSection id="4FD60FCAFFD3B14D3B60CEFDB7D96D7C" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="07735C41FFD3B14D3B60CEFDB7D96D7C" blockId="25.[741,1157,720,778]" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="35B88053FFD3B14D3B60CEFDB75A6D7F" bold="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD3B14D3B60CEFDB7356C9C" ID-CoL="3L8ZW" authority="(Armas and" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[768,1129,720,745]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
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<emphasis id="35B88053FFD3B14D3B60CEFDB0866C9D" bold="true" box="[768,986,720,744]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">Heteroctenus abudi</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3B89CEFCB7356C9C" author="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" box="[1001,1129,720,745]" firstAuthor="Armas" journalOrPublisher="Poeyana" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 24" part="356" refString="Armas, L. F. de, and E. J. Marcano Fondeur. 1987. Nuevos escorpiones (Arachnida: Scorpiones) de Republica Dominicana. Poeyana 356: 1 - 24." title="Nuevos escorpiones (Arachnida: Scorpiones) de Republica Dominicana" type="journal article" year="1987">Armas and</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="35B88053FFD3B14D3A85CEDEB75A6D7F" bold="true" box="[741,1030,754,778]" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">Marcano Fondeur, 1987),</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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comb. nov.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="4FD60FCAFFD3B14D3AD3CF02B7386D12" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph id="07735C41FFD3B14D3AD3CF02B7386D12" blockId="25.[691,1207,814,871]" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
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<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3AD3CF02B0706D33" box="[691,812,814,838]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[107,147,1517,1538]" captionTargetBox="[188,1135,224,1487]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[142,1179,224,1487]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 1. Representative species in the New World buthid scorpion family Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971, habitus in life. A. Heteroctenus abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂, Isla Mona, Puerto Rico. B. Ischnotelson guanambiensis (Lenarducci et al., 2005), comb. nov., ♂, Guanambí, Bahía, Brazil. C. Jaguajir agamemnon (C.L. Koch, 1839), comb. nov., ♀, Parque Zoobotânico de Teresina, Piauí, Brazil. D. Jaguajir rochae (Borelli, 1910), comb. nov., ♂, Jeremoabo, Bahía, Brazil. E. Physoctonus debilis, ♀, Guanambí, Bahía, Brazil. F. Rhopalurus laticauda Thorell, 1876., ♀, Alter do Chão, Santarem, Pará, Brazil. G. Troglorhopalurus lacrau (Lourenço and Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997), comb. nov., ♀, Lapa do Bode, Itaeté, Bahía, Brazil. H. Troglorhopalurus translucidus Lourenço et al., 2004, ♀, Gruta Rio dos Pombos, Igatu, Andaraí, Bahía, Brazil." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851384/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
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<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3AD3CF02B0486D33" box="[691,788,814,838]" captionStart="FIG. 1" captionStartId="16.[107,147,1517,1538]" captionTargetBox="[188,1135,224,1487]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[142,1179,224,1487]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 1. Representative species in the New World buthid scorpion family Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971, habitus in life. A. Heteroctenus abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂, Isla Mona, Puerto Rico. B. Ischnotelson guanambiensis (Lenarducci et al., 2005), comb. nov., ♂, Guanambí, Bahía, Brazil. C. Jaguajir agamemnon (C. L. Koch, 1839), comb. nov., ♀, Parque Zoobotânico de Teresina, Piauí, Brazil. D. Jaguajir rochae (Borelli, 1910), comb. nov., ♂, Jeremoabo, Bahía, Brazil. E. Physoctonus debilis, ♀, Guanambí, Bahía, Brazil. F. Rhopalurus laticauda Thorell, 1876., ♀, Alter do Chão, Santarem, Pará, Brazil. G. Troglorhopalurus lacrau (Lourenço and Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997), comb. nov., ♀, Lapa do Bode, Itaeté, Bahía, Brazil. H. Troglorhopalurus translucidus Lourenço et al., 2004, ♀, Gruta Rio dos Pombos, Igatu, Andaraí, Bahía, Brazil." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851384/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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A
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</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3B58CF02B0066D33" box="[824,858,814,838]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="17.[111,153,1486,1507]" captionTargetBox="[155,1166,224,1455]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[111,1214,224,1455]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIG. 2. Representative habitats of species in the New World buthid scorpion family Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971. A. Isla Mona, Puerto Rico, habitat of Heteroctenus abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov. B. Sierra de Cubitas, Camagüey, Cuba, habitat of Heteroctenus junceus (Herbst, 1800), comb. nov. C. Guanambí, Bahía, Brazil, habitat of Ischnotelson guanambiensis (Lenarducci et al., 2005), comb. nov., and Jaguajir rochae (Borelli, 1910), comb. nov. D. Exu, Pernambuco, Brazil, habitat of J. rochae and Physoctonus debilis (C.L. Koch, 1840). E. Santarém, Pará, Brazil, habitat of Rhopalurus laticauda Thorell, 1876. F. Normandia, Roraima, Brazil, habitat of R. laticauda. G. Lapa do Bode, Itaeté, Bahía, Brazil, habitat of Troglorhopalurus lacrau (Lourenço and Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997), comb. nov. H. Gruta do Lapão, Lençóis, Bahía, Brazil, habitat of Troglorhopalurus translucidus Lourenço et al., 2004." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851386/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
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<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3B58CF02B0196D33" box="[824,837,814,838]" captionStart="FIG. 2" captionStartId="17.[111,153,1486,1507]" captionTargetBox="[155,1166,224,1455]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[111,1214,224,1455]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIG. 2. Representative habitats of species in the New World buthid scorpion family Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971. A. Isla Mona, Puerto Rico, habitat of Heteroctenus abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov. B. Sierra de Cubitas, Camagüey, Cuba, habitat of Heteroctenus junceus (Herbst, 1800), comb. nov. C. Guanambí, Bahía, Brazil, habitat of Ischnotelson guanambiensis (Lenarducci et al., 2005), comb. nov., and Jaguajir rochae (Borelli, 1910), comb. nov. D. Exu, Pernambuco, Brazil, habitat of J. rochae and Physoctonus debilis (C. L. Koch, 1840). E. Santarém, Pará, Brazil, habitat of Rhopalurus laticauda Thorell, 1876. F. Normandia, Roraima, Brazil, habitat of R. laticauda. G. Lapa do Bode, Itaeté, Bahía, Brazil, habitat of Troglorhopalurus lacrau (Lourenço and Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997), comb. nov. H. Gruta do Lapão, Lençóis, Bahía, Brazil, habitat of Troglorhopalurus translucidus Lourenço et al., 2004." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851386/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">2</figureCitation>
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A
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</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3B05CF02B0DB6D33" box="[869,903,814,838]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="19.[107,149,1161,1182]" captionTargetBox="[120,1211,195,1121]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[107,1211,195,1130]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIG. 4. Map of Hispaniola and neighboring islets, plotting known locality records of three species of Heteroctenus Pocock, 1893: A. H. abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov. (triangles); H. bonettii (Armas, 1999), comb. nov. (circles). B. H. princeps (Karsch, 1879), comb. nov. (squares)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851390/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
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<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3B05CF02B02F6D33" box="[869,883,814,838]" captionStart="FIG. 4" captionStartId="19.[107,149,1161,1182]" captionTargetBox="[120,1211,195,1121]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[107,1211,195,1130]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIG. 4. Map of Hispaniola and neighboring islets, plotting known locality records of three species of Heteroctenus Pocock, 1893: A. H. abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov. (triangles); H. bonettii (Armas, 1999), comb. nov. (circles). B. H. princeps (Karsch, 1879), comb. nov. (squares)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851390/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">4</figureCitation>
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A
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</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3BF3CF02B09E6D33" box="[915,962,814,838]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="32.[107,149,1598,1619]" captionTargetBox="[220,1108,224,1568]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[118,1207,224,1568]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIG. 14. Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971, carapace, dorsal aspect. A. Heteroctenus abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). B. Heteroctenus bonettii (Armas, 1999), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). C. Heteroctenus garridoi (Armas, 1974), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). D. Heteroctenus junceus (Herbst, 1800), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). E. Heteroctenus princeps (Karsch, 1879), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). F. Troglorhopalurus lacrau (Lourenço and Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997), comb. nov., ♀ (MZSP). Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851410/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
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<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3BF3CF02B0F16D33" box="[915,941,814,838]" captionStart="FIG. 14" captionStartId="32.[107,149,1598,1619]" captionTargetBox="[220,1108,224,1568]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[118,1207,224,1568]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIG. 14. Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971, carapace, dorsal aspect. A. Heteroctenus abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). B. Heteroctenus bonettii (Armas, 1999), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). C. Heteroctenus garridoi (Armas, 1974), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). D. Heteroctenus junceus (Herbst, 1800), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). E. Heteroctenus princeps (Karsch, 1879), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). F. Troglorhopalurus lacrau (Lourenço and Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997), comb. nov., ♀ (MZSP). Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851410/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">14</figureCitation>
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A
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</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3BADCF02B0A06D33" box="[973,1020,814,838]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="38.[107,149,1554,1575]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,224,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[108,1212,224,1526]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIG. 18. Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971, sternum, pectines and sternite III, ventral aspect. A. Heteroctenus abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). B. Heteroctenus bonettii (Armas, 1999), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). C. Heteroctenus junceus (Herbst, 1800), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). D. Heteroctenus junceus (Herbst, 1800), ♀ (AMNH). E. Heteroctenus princeps (Karsch, 1879), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). F. Troglorhopalurus lacrau (Lourenço and Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997), comb. nov., ♀ (MZSP). Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851418/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
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<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3BADCF02B0BB6D33" box="[973,999,814,838]" captionStart="FIG. 18" captionStartId="38.[107,149,1554,1575]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,224,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[108,1212,224,1526]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIG. 18. Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971, sternum, pectines and sternite III, ventral aspect. A. Heteroctenus abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). B. Heteroctenus bonettii (Armas, 1999), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). C. Heteroctenus junceus (Herbst, 1800), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). D. Heteroctenus junceus (Herbst, 1800), ♀ (AMNH). E. Heteroctenus princeps (Karsch, 1879), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). F. Troglorhopalurus lacrau (Lourenço and Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997), comb. nov., ♀ (MZSP). Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851418/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">18</figureCitation>
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A
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</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3C68CF02B76B6D33" box="[1032,1079,814,838]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="44.[107,149,1352,1373]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,224,1323]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[108,1212,224,1323]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIG. 21. Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971, telson, lateral aspect. A. Heteroctenus abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). B. Heteroctenus junceus (Herbst, 1800), ♂ (AMNH). C. Ischnotelson guanambiensis (Lenarducci et al., 2005), comb. nov., ♂ (MZSP). D. Jaguajir agamemnon (C.L. Koch, 1839), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). E. Jaguajir pintoi (Mello-Leitão, 1932), comb. nov., ♂ (MZSP). F. Jaguajir rochae (Borelli, 1910), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). G. Physoctonus debilis (C.L. Koch, 1840), ♀ (AMNH). H. Rhopalurus caribensis Teruel and Roncallo, 2008, ♂ (AMNH). I. Rhopalurus laticauda Thorell, 1876, ♂ (AMNH), Laguna Canaima, Venezuela. J. Rhopalurus ochoai, sp. nov., holotype ♂ (AMNH). K. Troglorhopalurus lacrau (Lourenço and Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997), comb. nov., ♀ (MZSP). L. Troglorhopalurus translucidus Lourenço et al., 2004, ♀ (MZSP). Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851424/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3C68CF02B77E6D33" box="[1032,1058,814,838]" captionStart="FIG. 21" captionStartId="44.[107,149,1352,1373]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,224,1323]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[108,1212,224,1323]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIG. 21. Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971, telson, lateral aspect. A. Heteroctenus abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). B. Heteroctenus junceus (Herbst, 1800), ♂ (AMNH). C. Ischnotelson guanambiensis (Lenarducci et al., 2005), comb. nov., ♂ (MZSP). D. Jaguajir agamemnon (C. L. Koch, 1839), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). E. Jaguajir pintoi (Mello-Leitão, 1932), comb. nov., ♂ (MZSP). F. Jaguajir rochae (Borelli, 1910), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). G. Physoctonus debilis (C. L. Koch, 1840), ♀ (AMNH). H. Rhopalurus caribensis Teruel and Roncallo, 2008, ♂ (AMNH). I. Rhopalurus laticauda Thorell, 1876, ♂ (AMNH), Laguna Canaima, Venezuela. J. Rhopalurus ochoai, sp. nov., holotype ♂ (AMNH). K. Troglorhopalurus lacrau (Lourenço and Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997), comb. nov., ♀ (MZSP). L. Troglorhopalurus translucidus Lourenço et al., 2004, ♀ (MZSP). Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851424/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">21</figureCitation>
|
||
A
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3C22CF02B72D6D33" box="[1090,1137,814,838]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="45.[108,147,1513,1534]" captionTargetBox="[176,1145,224,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[108,1212,224,1484]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIG. 22. Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971, telson, ventral aspect. A. Heteroctenus abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). B. Heteroctenus junceus (Herbst, 1800), ♂ (AMNH). C. Ischnotelson guanambiensis (Lenarducci et al., 2005), comb. nov., ♂ (MZSP). D. Jaguajir agamemnon (C.L. Koch, 1839), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). E. Jaguajir pintoi (Mello-Leitão, 1932), comb. nov., ♂ (MZSP). F. Jaguajir rochae (Borelli, 1910), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). G. Physoctonus debilis (C.L. Koch, 1840), ♀ (AMNH). H. Rhopalurus caribensis Teruel and Roncallo, 2008, ♂ (AMNH). I. Rhopalurus laticauda Thorell, 1876, ♂ (AMNH). J. Rhopalurus ochoai, sp. nov., holotype ♂ (AMNH). K. Troglorhopalurus lacrau (Lourenço and Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). L. Troglorhopalurus translucidus Lourenço et al., 2004, ♀ (MZSP). Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851426/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3C22CF02B7016D33" box="[1090,1117,814,838]" captionStart="FIG. 21" captionStartId="44.[107,149,1352,1373]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,224,1323]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[108,1212,224,1323]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIG. 21. Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971, telson, lateral aspect. A. Heteroctenus abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). B. Heteroctenus junceus (Herbst, 1800), ♂ (AMNH). C. Ischnotelson guanambiensis (Lenarducci et al., 2005), comb. nov., ♂ (MZSP). D. Jaguajir agamemnon (C. L. Koch, 1839), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). E. Jaguajir pintoi (Mello-Leitão, 1932), comb. nov., ♂ (MZSP). F. Jaguajir rochae (Borelli, 1910), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). G. Physoctonus debilis (C. L. Koch, 1840), ♀ (AMNH). H. Rhopalurus caribensis Teruel and Roncallo, 2008, ♂ (AMNH). I. Rhopalurus laticauda Thorell, 1876, ♂ (AMNH), Laguna Canaima, Venezuela. J. Rhopalurus ochoai, sp. nov., holotype ♂ (AMNH). K. Troglorhopalurus lacrau (Lourenço and Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997), comb. nov., ♀ (MZSP). L. Troglorhopalurus translucidus Lourenço et al., 2004, ♀ (MZSP). Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851424/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">22</figureCitation>
|
||
A
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3C1DCF02B0466D12" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="46.[109,151,1497,1518]" captionTargetBox="[117,1187,233,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[109,1213,228,1467]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIG. 23. Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971, hemispermatophores, dorsal aspect (E), dorsal aspect, detail (D, L, R), ectal aspect (A, F, H, O, T), ectal aspect, detail (B, K, M, V), ental aspect (G, I, P, S) and ental aspect, detail (C, J, N, Q, U). A–D. Heteroctenus abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). E–G. Heteroctenus bonettii (Armas, 1999), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). H–K. Heteroctenus junceus (Herbst, 1800), ♂ (AMNH). L–N. Heteroctenus princeps (Karsch, 1879), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). O–R. Ischnotelson guanambiensis (Lenarducci et al., 2005), comb. nov., ♂ (MZSP). S–V. Jaguajir agamemnon (C.L. Koch, 1839), comb. nov., ♂ (MZSP). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851428/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3C1DCF02B7CA6D33" box="[1149,1174,814,838]" captionStart="FIG. 23" captionStartId="46.[109,151,1497,1518]" captionTargetBox="[117,1187,233,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[109,1213,228,1467]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIG. 23. Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971, hemispermatophores, dorsal aspect (E), dorsal aspect, detail (D, L, R), ectal aspect (A, F, H, O, T), ectal aspect, detail (B, K, M, V), ental aspect (G, I, P, S) and ental aspect, detail (C, J, N, Q, U). A – D. Heteroctenus abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). E – G. Heteroctenus bonettii (Armas, 1999), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). H – K. Heteroctenus junceus (Herbst, 1800), ♂ (AMNH). L – N. Heteroctenus princeps (Karsch, 1879), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). O – R. Ischnotelson guanambiensis (Lenarducci et al., 2005), comb. nov., ♂ (MZSP). S – V. Jaguajir agamemnon (C. L. Koch, 1839), comb. nov., ♂ (MZSP). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851428/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">23</figureCitation>
|
||
A– D
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3B46CF63B0086D12" box="[806,852,847,871]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="48.[108,150,1256,1277]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,224,1227]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[108,1212,224,1227]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIG. 25. Heteroctenus Pocock, 1893, pedipalp chela, retrolateral aspect. A. H. abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). B. H. bonettii (Armas, 1999), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). C. H. garridoi (Armas, 1974), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851432/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3B46CF63B01D6D12" box="[806,833,847,871]" captionStart="FIG. 25" captionStartId="48.[108,150,1256,1277]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,224,1227]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[108,1212,224,1227]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIG. 25. Heteroctenus Pocock, 1893, pedipalp chela, retrolateral aspect. A. H. abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). B. H. bonettii (Armas, 1999), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). C. H. garridoi (Armas, 1974), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851432/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">25</figureCitation>
|
||
A
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3B00CF63B0D36D12" box="[864,911,847,871]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="49.[108,150,1259,1280]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,224,1229]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[108,1212,224,1229]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIG. 26. Heteroctenus Pocock, 1893, pedipalp chela, retrolateral aspect. A. H. abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). B. H. bonettii (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). C. H. garridoi (Armas, 1974), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851434/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3B00CF63B0276D12" box="[864,891,847,871]" captionStart="FIG. 26" captionStartId="49.[108,150,1259,1280]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,224,1229]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[108,1212,224,1229]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIG. 26. Heteroctenus Pocock, 1893, pedipalp chela, retrolateral aspect. A. H. abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). B. H. bonettii (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). C. H. garridoi (Armas, 1974), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851434/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">26</figureCitation>
|
||
A
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3BFBCF63B0956D12" box="[923,969,847,871]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="52.[107,149,1350,1371]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,224,1322]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[108,1212,224,1322]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIG. 28. Heteroctenus Pocock, 1893, metasoma and telson, dorsal aspect. A. H. abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). B. H. bonettii (Armas, 1999), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). C. H. garridoi (Armas, 1974), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). D. H. junceus (Herbst, 1800), ♂ (AMNH). E. H. princeps (Karsch, 1879), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). Scale bars = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851438/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3BFBCF63B0EA6D12" box="[923,950,847,871]" captionStart="FIG. 26" captionStartId="49.[108,150,1259,1280]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,224,1229]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[108,1212,224,1229]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIG. 26. Heteroctenus Pocock, 1893, pedipalp chela, retrolateral aspect. A. H. abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). B. H. bonettii (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). C. H. garridoi (Armas, 1974), comb. nov., ♀ (AMNH). Scale bars = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851434/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">28</figureCitation>
|
||
A
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3BB5CF63B7586D12" box="[981,1028,847,871]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[108,150,1350,1371]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,224,1322]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[108,1212,224,1322]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 29. Heteroctenus Pocock, 1893, metasoma and telson, ventral aspect. A. H. abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). B. H. bonettii (Armas, 1999), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). C. H. garridoi (Armas, 1974), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). D. H. junceus (Herbst, 1800), ♂ (AMNH). E. H. princeps (Karsch, 1879), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). Scale bars = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851440/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3BB5CF63B0AC6D12" box="[981,1008,847,871]" captionStart="FIG. 29" captionStartId="53.[108,150,1350,1371]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,224,1322]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[108,1212,224,1322]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 29. Heteroctenus Pocock, 1893, metasoma and telson, ventral aspect. A. H. abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). B. H. bonettii (Armas, 1999), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). C. H. garridoi (Armas, 1974), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). D. H. junceus (Herbst, 1800), ♂ (AMNH). E. H. princeps (Karsch, 1879), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). Scale bars = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851440/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">29</figureCitation>
|
||
A
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3C70CF63B7636D12" box="[1040,1087,847,871]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="54.[108,150,1344,1365]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,224,1316]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[108,1212,224,1316]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIG. 30. Heteroctenus Pocock, 1893, metasoma and telson, lateral aspect. A. H. abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). B. H. bonettii (Armas, 1999), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). C. H. garridoi (Armas, 1974), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). D. H. junceus (Herbst, 1800), ♂ (AMNH). E. H. princeps (Karsch, 1879), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). Scale bars = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851442/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3C70CF63B7776D12" box="[1040,1067,847,871]" captionStart="FIG. 29" captionStartId="53.[108,150,1350,1371]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,224,1322]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[108,1212,224,1322]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 29. Heteroctenus Pocock, 1893, metasoma and telson, ventral aspect. A. H. abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). B. H. bonettii (Armas, 1999), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). C. H. garridoi (Armas, 1974), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). D. H. junceus (Herbst, 1800), ♂ (AMNH). E. H. princeps (Karsch, 1879), comb. nov., ♂ (AMNH). Scale bars = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851440/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">30</figureCitation>
|
||
A
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FF740C4FFD3B14D3C2ACF63B7386D12" box="[1098,1124,847,871]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="56.[108,150,1690,1711]" captionTargetBox="[108,1212,224,1661]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[108,1212,224,1661]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIG. 31. Heteroctenus abudi (Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987), comb. nov., habitus, dorsal (A, C) and ventral (B, D) aspects. A, B. ♂ (AMNH). C, D. ♀ (AMNH). Scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851444/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">31</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FD60FCAFFD3B14D3ACCCFB9B0B96B87" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="07735C41FFD3B14D3ACCCFB9B7096BF9" blockId="25.[684,1213,917,1523]" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="27DC7B6FFFD3B14D3ACCCFB9B7096BF9" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3ACCCFB9B0646DBA" author="Armas, L. F. de & E. J. Marcano Fondeur" page="19" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="1987">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD3B14D3ACCCFB9B0646DBA" authority="Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987: 19" authorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" authorityPageNumber="19" authorityYear="1987" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Rhopalurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD3B14D3ACCCFB9B03B6DD8" box="[684,871,917,941]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">Rhopalurus abudi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3B0FCFB9B0646DBA" author="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" firstAuthor="Armas" journalOrPublisher="Poeyana" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 24" part="356" refString="Armas, L. F. de, and E. J. Marcano Fondeur. 1987. Nuevos escorpiones (Arachnida: Scorpiones) de Republica Dominicana. Poeyana 356: 1 - 24." title="Nuevos escorpiones (Arachnida: Scorpiones) de Republica Dominicana" type="journal article" year="1987">Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987: 19</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 20, fig. 4, pl. II, table 10;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3C2FCF9BB0776D84" author="Rudloff, J. - P." page="9" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="1994">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3C2FCF9BB0776D84" author="Rudloff" firstAuthor="Rudloff" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="3 - 12" part="2" refString="Rudloff, J. - P. 1994. Die Skorpionsfauna der Antillen (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Teil I. Arthropoda 2: 3 - 12." title="Die Skorpionsfauna der Antillen (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Teil I" type="journal article" year="1994">Rudloff, 1994: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3B57CFF6B0196A61" author="Lourenco and Pinto-da-Rocha" firstAuthor="Lourenco" journalOrPublisher="Biogeographica (Paris) 73" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="181 - 191" part="4" refString="Lourenco, W. R., and R. Pinto-da-Rocha. 1997. A reappraisal of the geographic distribution of the genus Rhopalurus Thorell (Scorpiones, Buthidae) and description of two new species. Biogeographica (Paris) 73 (4): 181 - 191." title="A reappraisal of the geographic distribution of the genus Rhopalurus Thorell (Scorpiones, Buthidae) and description of two new species" type="journal article" year="1997">
|
||
Lourenço and
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3BB3CFF5B0196A61" author="Lourenco, W. R. & R. Pinto-da-Rocha" page="181" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="1997">Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997: 181</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3B30CFD7B7476A61" author="Kovarik, F." box="[848,1051,1019,1044]" page="118" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="1998">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3B30CFD7B7476A61" author="Kovarik" bookContentInfo="175 pp." box="[848,1051,1019,1044]" firstAuthor="Kovarik" journalOrPublisher="Madagaskar: Jihlava" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" refString="Kovarik, F. 1998. Stiri [Scorpions]. Madagaskar: Jihlava. 175 pp. [in Czech]" title="Stiri [Scorpions]" type="book" year="1998">Kovařík, 1998: 118</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3C47CFD0B0586A43" author="Armas, L. F. de" page="127" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3C47CFD0B0586A43" author="Armas" firstAuthor="Armas" journalOrPublisher="Avicennia 10" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="101 - 136" part="11" refString="Armas, L. F. de. 1999. Quince nuevos alacranes de La Espanola y Navassa, Antillas Mayores (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Avicennia 10 / 11: 101 - 136." title="Quince nuevos alacranes de La Espanola y Navassa, Antillas Mayores (Arachnida: Scorpiones)" type="journal article" year="1999">Armas, 1999: 127</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3B70C832B77E6A43" author="Armas" box="[784,1058,1054,1078]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Armas" journalOrPublisher="Avicennia 10" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="101 - 136" part="11" refString="Armas, L. F. de. 1999. Quince nuevos alacranes de La Espanola y Navassa, Antillas Mayores (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Avicennia 10 / 11: 101 - 136." title="Quince nuevos alacranes de La Espanola y Navassa, Antillas Mayores (Arachnida: Scorpiones)" type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3B70C832B0A76A43" author="Armas, L. F. de" box="[784,1019,1054,1078]" page="30" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="1999">Armas et al., 1999: 30</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–32
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3C4EC832B0596A2D" author="Armas, L. F. de" page="246" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="2001">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3C4EC832B0596A2D" author="Armas" editor="V. Fet" firstAuthor="Armas" journalOrPublisher="Burnham Beeches, Bucks, UK: British Arachnological Society" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="245 - 253" part="2001" refString="Armas, L. F. de. 2001. Scorpions of the Greater Antilles, with the description of a new troglobitic species (Scorpiones: Diplocentridae). In V. Fet and P. A. Selden (editors), Scorpions 2001: in memoriam Gary A. Polis: 245 - 253. Burnham Beeches, Bucks, UK: British Arachnological Society." title="Scorpions of the Greater Antilles, with the description of a new troglobitic species (Scorpiones: Diplocentridae)" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Scorpions" year="2001">Armas, 2001: 246</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="4A4E69FAFFD3B14D3B70C86CB00B6A2D" box="[784,855,1088,1112]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[609,689,226,250]" captionTargetBox="[115,1198,353,998]" captionText="TABLE 1 Revised classification of the New World buthid Subfamily Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971 (excluding Centruroides Marx, 1890), with countries of distribution." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/53B30CC9FFCCB1523A01CCCEB0B66F30" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" tableUuid="53B30CC9FFCCB1523A01CCCEB0B66F30">table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3B04C86CB7306A2D" author="Fet, V." box="[868,1132,1088,1112]" page="217" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3B04C86CB7306A2D" author="Fet and Lowe" box="[868,1132,1088,1112]" editor="V. Fet" firstAuthor="Fet" journalOrPublisher="New York: New York Entomological Society" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="54 - 286" refString="Fet, V., and G. Lowe. 2000. Family Buthidae C. L. Koch, 1837. In V. Fet, W. D. Sissom, G., Lowe, and M. E. Braunwalder, Catalog of the scorpions of the world (1758 - 1998): 54 - 286. New York: New York Entomological Society." title="Family Buthidae C. L. Koch, 1837" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="G., Lowe, and M. E" year="2000">Fet and Lowe, 2000: 217</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3C17C86CB0006A0F" author="Fet, V., B. & Gantenbein., A. V. & Gromov, G. & Lowe & W. R. Lourenco" page="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="2003">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3C17C86CB0186A0F" author="Fet, V., B. & Gantenbein., A. V. & Gromov, G. & Lowe & W. R. Lourenco" journalOrPublisher="Euscorpius" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 10" part="4" refString="Fet, V., B. Gantenbein., A. V. Gromov, G. Lowe, and W. R. Lourenco. 2003 a. The first molecular phylogeny of Buthidae (Scorpiones). Euscorpius 4: 1 - 10." title="The first molecular phylogeny of Buthidae (Scorpiones)" type="journal article" year="2003" yearSuffix="a">Fet et al., 2003a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 3
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="4A4E69FAFFD3B14D3B08C84EB0EC6A0F" box="[872,944,1122,1146]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[609,689,226,250]" captionTargetBox="[115,1198,353,998]" captionText="TABLE 1 Revised classification of the New World buthid Subfamily Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971 (excluding Centruroides Marx, 1890), with countries of distribution." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/53B30CC9FFCCB1523A01CCCEB0B66F30" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" tableUuid="53B30CC9FFCCB1523A01CCCEB0B66F30">table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3BDDC84EB72A6A0F" author="Teruel, R." box="[957,1142,1122,1146]" page="165" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3BDDC84EB72A6A0F" author="Teruel" box="[957,1142,1122,1146]" firstAuthor="Teruel" journalOrPublisher="Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="165 - 176" part="36" refString="Teruel, R. 2005. Nuevos datos sobre la taxonomia, distribucion geografica y ecologia de los escorpiones de la Republica Dominicana (Scorpiones: Liochelidae, Scorpionidae, Buthidae). Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa 36: 165 - 176." title="Nuevos datos sobre la taxonomia, distribucion geografica y ecologia de los escorpiones de la Republica Dominicana (Scorpiones: Liochelidae, Scorpionidae, Buthidae)" type="journal article" year="2005">Teruel, 2005: 165</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3ABCC8A9B0236AE9" author="Armas, L. F. de" box="[732,895,1156,1181]" page="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3ABCC8A9B0236AE9" author="Armas" box="[732,895,1156,1181]" firstAuthor="Armas" journalOrPublisher="Euscorpius" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 14" part="33" refString="Armas, L. F. de. 2006. Name-bearing types of scorpions deposited at the Institute of Ecology and Systematics, Havana, Cuba (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Euscorpius 33: 1 - 14." title="Name-bearing types of scorpions deposited at the Institute of Ecology and Systematics, Havana, Cuba (Arachnida: Scorpiones)" type="journal article" year="2006">Armas, 2006: 6</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3BECC8A8B7656AE9" author="Teruel, R." box="[908,1081,1156,1180]" page="50" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3BECC8A8B7656AE9" author="Teruel" box="[908,1081,1156,1180]" firstAuthor="Teruel" journalOrPublisher="Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="43 - 56" part="38" refString="Teruel, R. 2006. Apuntes sobre la taxonomia y biogeografia del genero Rhopalurus Thorell 1876 (Scorpiones: Buthidae), con la descripcion de dos nuevas especies de Cuba. Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa 38: 43 - 56." title="Apuntes sobre la taxonomia y biogeografia del genero Rhopalurus Thorell 1876 (Scorpiones: Buthidae), con la descripcion de dos nuevas especies de Cuba" type="journal article" year="2006">Teruel, 2006: 50</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 51, fig. 12E;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3B72C88BB75B6ACA" author="Teruel, R." box="[786,1031,1191,1215]" page="220" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3B72C88BB75B6ACA" author="Teruel" box="[786,1031,1191,1215]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Teruel" journalOrPublisher="Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="43 - 56" part="38" refString="Teruel, R. 2006. Apuntes sobre la taxonomia y biogeografia del genero Rhopalurus Thorell 1876 (Scorpiones: Buthidae), con la descripcion de dos nuevas especies de Cuba. Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa 38: 43 - 56." title="Apuntes sobre la taxonomia y biogeografia del genero Rhopalurus Thorell 1876 (Scorpiones: Buthidae), con la descripcion de dos nuevas especies de Cuba" type="journal article" year="2006">Teruel et al., 2006: 220</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 221, 223, fig. 1;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3ABCC8E5B0B86A94" author="Perez-Gelabert, D. E." box="[732,996,1225,1249]" page="68" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="2008">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3ABCC8E5B0B86A94" author="Perez-Gelabert" box="[732,996,1225,1249]" firstAuthor="Perez-Gelabert" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 530" part="1831" refString="Perez-Gelabert, D. E. 2008. Arthropods of Hispaniola (Dominican Republic and Haiti): A checklist and bibliography. Zootaxa 1831: 1 - 530." title="Arthropods of Hispaniola (Dominican Republic and Haiti): A checklist and bibliography" type="journal article" year="2008">Perez-Gelabert, 2008: 68</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3B90C8E5B01A6B76" author="Volschenk, E. S. & L. Prendini" page="654" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="2008">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3B90C8E5B01A6B76" author="Volschenk" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Volschenk" journalOrPublisher="Invertebrate Systematics" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="235 - 257" part="22" refString="Volschenk, E. S., and L. Prendini. 2008. Aops oncodactylus, gen. et n. sp., the first troglobitic urodacid (Urodacidae: Scorpiones), with a re-assessment of cavernicolous, troglobitic and troglomorphic scorpions. Invertebrate Systematics 22: 235 - 257." title="Aops oncodactylus, gen. et n. sp., the first troglobitic urodacid (Urodacidae: Scorpiones), with a re-assessment of cavernicolous, troglobitic and troglomorphic scorpions" type="journal article" year="2008">Volschenk et al., 2008: 654</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 658, 659, 663, 664, 674, fig. 1D,
|
||
<tableCitation id="4A4E69FAFFD3B14D3ABCC921B0716B53" box="[732,813,1293,1318]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[609,689,226,250]" captionTargetBox="[115,1198,353,998]" captionText="TABLE 1 Revised classification of the New World buthid Subfamily Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971 (excluding Centruroides Marx, 1890), with countries of distribution." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/53B30CC9FFCCB1523A01CCCEB0B66F30" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" tableUuid="53B30CC9FFCCB1523A01CCCEB0B66F30">tables 1</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="4A4E69FAFFD3B14D3B5AC922B0146B53" box="[826,840,1294,1318]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="7.[610,690,228,252]" captionTargetBox="[235,1058,354,747]" captionText="TABLE 2 Diploid chromosome numbers (2 n) for Brazilian species of Rhopalurusinae from Ubinski et al., (2016) with corresponding genera indicated." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/53B30CC9FFCDB1533A02CCC8B0866F32" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" tableUuid="53B30CC9FFCDB1533A02CCC8B0866F32">2</tableCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3B35C921B7CA6B50" author="Prendini" box="[853,1174,1293,1318]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Prendini" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Arachnology" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="206 - 224" part="37" refString="Prendini, L., L. A. Esposito, J. Huff, and E. S. Volschenk. 2009. Redescription of Rhopalurus abudi (Scorpiones, Buthidae), with first description of the male and first record from mainland Hispaniola. Journal of Arachnology 37: 206 - 224." title="Redescription of Rhopalurus abudi (Scorpiones, Buthidae), with first description of the male and first record from mainland Hispaniola" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3B35C921B73E6B50" author="Prendini, L. & L. A. Esposito & J. Huff & E. S. Volschenk" box="[853,1122,1293,1318]" page="206" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="2009">Prendini et al., 2009: 206</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–209
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 211–220, 222, figs. 1, 2, 5A, B, 6A, 7A, 8, 11,
|
||
<tableCitation id="4A4E69FAFFD3B14D3ABCC97EB07F6B1F" box="[732,803,1362,1386]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[609,689,226,250]" captionTargetBox="[115,1198,353,998]" captionText="TABLE 1 Revised classification of the New World buthid Subfamily Rhopalurusinae Bücherl, 1971 (excluding Centruroides Marx, 1890), with countries of distribution." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/53B30CC9FFCCB1523A01CCCEB0B66F30" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" tableUuid="53B30CC9FFCCB1523A01CCCEB0B66F30">table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3B51C97EB7296B1F" author="Teruel, R. & L. F. de Armas" box="[817,1141,1362,1386]" page="215" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="2012">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3B51C97EB71F6B1F" author="Teruel, R. & L. F. de Armas" box="[817,1091,1362,1386]" journalOrPublisher="Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="209 - 217" part="50" refString="Teruel, R., and L. F. de Armas. 2012 b. Nueva especie de Rhopalurus Thorell 1876 de Cuba oriental, con algunas consideraciones sobre sus congeneres antillanos (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa 50: 209 - 217." title="Nueva especie de Rhopalurus Thorell 1876 de Cuba oriental, con algunas consideraciones sobre sus congeneres antillanos (Scorpiones: Buthidae)" type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="b">Teruel and Armas, 2012b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 215
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–217, fig. 7;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3B7EC958B0A66BF9" author="Santos, G. de" box="[798,1018,1396,1420]" page="9" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="2016">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3B7EC958B0A66BF9" author="Santos" box="[798,1018,1396,1420]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Santos" journalOrPublisher="Novitates Caribaea" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 22" part="10" refString="Santos, G. de los, L. F. de Armas, and R. Teruel. 2016. Lista anotada de los escorpiones (Arachnida: Scorpiones) de la Espanola (Republica Dominicana y Haiti). Novitates Caribaea 10: 1 - 22." title="Lista anotada de los escorpiones (Arachnida: Scorpiones) de la Espanola (Republica Dominicana y Haiti)" type="journal article" year="2016">Santos et al., 2016: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 1Ñ.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="07735C41FFD3B14D3ACCC9BAB0B96B87" blockId="25.[684,1213,917,1523]" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="27DC7B6FFFD3B14D3ACCC9BAB0B96B87" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3ACCC9BAB7216BDB" author="Santiago-Blay, J. A." box="[684,1149,1430,1454]" page="115" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="2009">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD3B14D3ACCC9BAB7216BDB" authority="Santiago-Blay, 2009: 115" authorityName="Santiago-Blay" authorityPageNumber="115" authorityYear="2009" box="[684,1149,1430,1454]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Rhopalurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virkkii">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD3B14D3ACCC9BAB0336BDB" box="[684,879,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">Rhopalurus virkkii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3B17C9BAB7216BDB" author="Santiago-Blay" box="[887,1149,1430,1454]" firstAuthor="Santiago-Blay" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="109 - 124" part="120" refString="Santiago-Blay, J. A. 2009. Systematics and some aspects of the biology of the scorpions (Arachnida) of the greater Puerto Rico region: a biosystematic synopsis. Entomological News 120 (1): 109 - 124." title="Systematics and some aspects of the biology of the scorpions (Arachnida) of the greater Puerto Rico region: a biosystematic synopsis" type="journal article" year="2009">Santiago-Blay, 2009: 115</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 116, 122, figs. 10, 31;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="866D7A50FFD3B14D3BEFC995B0586B86" author="Teruel, R. & L. F. de Armas" page="216" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" year="2012">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD3B14D3BEFC995B7FE6BA4" author="Teruel, R. & L. F. de Armas" box="[911,1186,1465,1489]" journalOrPublisher="Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" pagination="209 - 217" part="50" refString="Teruel, R., and L. F. de Armas. 2012 b. Nueva especie de Rhopalurus Thorell 1876 de Cuba oriental, con algunas consideraciones sobre sus congeneres antillanos (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa 50: 209 - 217." title="Nueva especie de Rhopalurus Thorell 1876 de Cuba oriental, con algunas consideraciones sobre sus congeneres antillanos (Scorpiones: Buthidae)" type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="b">Teruel and Armas, 2012b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 216
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–217, fig. 7; syn. nov.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FD60FCAFFD3B14F3AACCA23B2D16F2A" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="07735C41FFD3B14F3AACCA23B2D16F2A" blockId="25.[684,1213,1551,1741]" lastBlockId="27.[107,637,225,1740]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
|
||
TYPE MATERIAL:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD3B14D3BEBCA23B7166852" authorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" authorityYear="1987" box="[907,1098,1551,1575]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Rhopalurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD3B14D3BEBCA23B7166852" box="[907,1098,1551,1575]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">Rhopalurus abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="D877E2E3FFD3B14D3C38CA23B7E16852" box="[1112,1213,1551,1575]" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B7A4561CFFD3B14D3ACCCA00B04D68DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608996508" collectingDate="1980-01-27" collectorName="J. Marcano Fondeur." country="Dominican Republic" location="Isla Saona" municipality="Catuano" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Altagracia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD3B14D3ACCCA00B19F6830" box="[684,707,1580,1605]" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(IES 3.2912),
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD3B14D3B03CA1CB7C4683D" bold="true" box="[867,1176,1584,1608]" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FDB1CD1FFD3B14D3B03CA1CB7C8683D" box="[867,1172,1584,1608]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">DOMINICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD3B14D3CC1CA1DB006681C" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C50892A3FFD3B14D3CC1CA1DB006681C" country="Dominican Republic" name="La Altagracia" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">La Altagracia Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E717C63BFFD3B14D3B09CA7DB09B681C" box="[873,967,1617,1641]" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">Catuano</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="02130A9AFFD3B14D3BB5CA7DB714681C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F65ED57FFD3B14B3B60CEFDB1736C53:02130A9AFFD3B14D3BB5CA7DB714681C" box="[981,1096,1617,1641]" country="Dominican Republic" municipality="Catuano" name="Isla Saona" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="La Altagracia">Isla Saona</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="63368369FFD3B14D3C35CA7DB7E6681C" box="[1109,1210,1617,1641]" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" value="1980-01-27">
|
||
<date id="73727A81FFD3B14D3C35CA7DB7E6681C" box="[1109,1210,1617,1641]" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" value="1980-01-27">27.i.1980</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, E. de
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD3B14D3A93CA5FB08268FF" box="[755,990,1650,1674]" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">J. Marcano Fondeur.</collectorName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD3B14D3B88CA5EB7EB68FF" authorityName="Santiago-Blay" authorityYear="2009" box="[1000,1207,1650,1674]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Rhopalurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virkkii">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD3B14D3B88CA5EB7EB68FF" box="[1000,1207,1650,1674]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">Rhopalurus virkkii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="D877E2E3FFD3B14D3ACCCABFB04D68DE" box="[684,785,1683,1707]" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B7A4561CFFD3B14F3B77CABCB1626E89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608996507" collectingDate="1982-01-21" collectorName="J. A. Santiago-Blay" country="Puerto Rico" county="Isla Mona" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="27" location="Pajaros" municipality="Camino del Diablo" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD3B14D3B77CABCB07268DC" box="[791,814,1680,1705]" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(ZMUPR-RP),
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD3B14D3BB8CABFB7CE68DE" bold="true" box="[984,1170,1683,1707]" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FDB1CD1FFD3B14D3BB8CABFB7D168DE" box="[984,1165,1683,1707]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">PUERTO RICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="EE1224CDFFD3B14D3CF8CABFB1B268B9" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">Isla Mona</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E717C63BFFD3B14D3A9BCA99B08E68B8" box="[763,978,1717,1741]" pageId="25" pageNumber="25">Camino del Diablo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, approximately
|
||
<quantity id="C034F1A4FFD3B14D3CE3CA99B7E168B8" box="[1155,1213,1717,1741]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="25" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
from
|
||
<location id="02130A9AFFD1B14F38C9CCC8B3A66E89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F65ED57FFD3B14B3B60CEFDB1736C53:02130A9AFFD1B14F38C9CCC8B3A66E89" box="[169,250,228,252]" country="Puerto Rico" county="Isla Mona" municipality="Camino del Diablo" name="Pajaros" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">Pájaros</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="63368369FFD1B14F3966CCC8B2356E89" box="[262,361,228,252]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" value="1982-01-21">
|
||
<date id="73727A81FFD1B14F3966CCC8B2356E89" box="[262,361,228,252]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" value="1982-01-21">21.i.1982</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD1B14F3916CCC8B1626E89" box="[374,574,228,252]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">J.A. Santiago-Blay</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD1B14F3A2ACCC8B12A6E8F" box="[586,630,225,252]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD1B14F380BCD29B3CB6F6E" box="[107,151,258,285]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD1B14F38C5CD29B38D6F6E" box="[165,209,258,285]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
subad.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD1B14F394ECD29B2076F6E" box="[302,347,258,285]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
subad.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD1B14F39D8CD29B2B86F6E" box="[440,484,258,285]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
juv.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD1B14F3A42CD29B1126F6E" box="[546,590,258,285]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
juv.
|
||
<typeStatus id="D877E2E3FFD1B14F380BCD0BB38F6F4A" box="[107,211,295,319]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(ZMUPR-RP),
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B7A4561CFFD1B14F391DCD0AB2D66F2A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608996505" collectorName="El Faro & Bajura & Cerezos" country="Puerto Rico" location="Pajaros" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD1B14F391DCD0AB2916F4B" box="[381,461,294,318]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">El Faro</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="02130A9AFFD1B14F39B7CD0AB1796F4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F65ED57FFD3B14B3B60CEFDB1736C53:02130A9AFFD1B14F39B7CD0AB1796F4B" box="[471,549,294,318]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Pajaros" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">Pájaros</location>
|
||
to Uveros,
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD1B14F38FACD6BB3BD6F2A" box="[154,225,327,351]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">Bajura</collectorName>
|
||
de los
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD1B14F3950CD6BB2D66F2A" box="[304,394,327,351]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">Cerezos</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="53B30CC9FFD0B14E380DC958B1AE6875" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851402/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="26" targetBox="[109,1213,224,1368]" targetPageId="26">
|
||
<paragraph id="07735C41FFD0B14E380DC958B1AE6875" blockId="26.[109,1214,1394,1536]" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">
|
||
FIG. 10. Rhopalurusinae
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD0B14E390BC95EB2AB6BFE" author="Bucherl" box="[363,503,1394,1419]" editor="W. Bucherl & E. R. Buckley" firstAuthor="Bucherl" journalOrPublisher="New York: Academic Press" pageId="26" pageNumber="26" pagination="317 - 348" part="3" refId="ref64808" refString="Bucherl, W. 1971. Classification, biology and venom extraction of scorpions. In W. Bucherl and E. R. Buckley (editors), Venomous animals and their venoms 3: 317 - 348. New York: Academic Press." title="Classification, biology and venom extraction of scorpions" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Venomous animals and their venoms" year="1971">Bücherl, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, sternites III (
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD0B14E3AE4C95EB1B46BFE" bold="true" box="[644,744,1394,1419]" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">A–C, E, F</emphasis>
|
||
), V and VI (
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD0B14E3B08C95FB0276BFE" bold="true" box="[872,891,1395,1419]" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">D</emphasis>
|
||
), ventral aspect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD0B14E3C47C95EB1596BDD" authority="(Lenarducci et al., 2005)" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Lenarducci et al." baseAuthorityYear="2005" pageId="26" pageNumber="26" rank="subSpecies" status="comb. nov." subSpecies="guanambiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD0B14E3C47C95EB71C6BFF" bold="true" box="[1063,1088,1394,1418]" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">A.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD0B14E3C25C95FB25C6BDD" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">Ischnotelson guanambiensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD0B14E396FC9BCB2A26BDD" author="Lenarducci" box="[271,510,1424,1448]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Lenarducci" journalOrPublisher="Biota Neotropica" pageId="26" pageNumber="26" pagination="173 - 180" part="5" refId="ref67356" refString="Lenarducci, A. R. I., R. Pinto-da-Rocha, and S. M. Lucas. 2005. Descricao de uma nova especie de Rhopalurus Thorell, 1876 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) do nordeste brasileiro. Biota Neotropica 5 (1 A): 173 - 180." title="Descricao de uma nova especie de Rhopalurus Thorell, 1876 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) do nordeste brasileiro" type="journal article" year="2005">Lenarducci et al., 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2E8B3D28FFD0B14E3A71C9BCB1DF6BD2" box="[529,643,1424,1448]" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♂ (MZSP).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD0B14E3B6AC9BCB7E56BDD" authority="(C. L. Koch, 1839)" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[778,1209,1424,1448]" pageId="26" pageNumber="26" rank="subSpecies" status="comb. nov." subSpecies="agamemnon">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD0B14E3B6AC9BCB07C6BDD" bold="true" box="[778,800,1424,1448]" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">B.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD0B14E3B48C9BDB0A46BDD" box="[808,1016,1425,1448]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">Jaguajir agamemnon</emphasis>
|
||
(C.L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD0B14E3C5BC9BCB7EE6BDD" author="Koch" box="[1083,1202,1424,1448]" firstAuthor="Koch" journalOrPublisher="Nurnberg: C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung" pageId="26" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 156" part="6" refId="ref66709" refString="Koch, C. L. 1839. Die Arachniden. Nurnberg: C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung 6 (1 - 6): 1 - 156." title="Die Arachniden" type="journal article" year="1839">Koch, 1839</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2E8B3D28FFD0B14E380DC981B3BD6BB0" box="[109,225,1453,1477]" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♀ (MZSP). C
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD0B14E391DC981B0476BB0" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1932)" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[381,795,1453,1478]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Jaguajir" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pintoi" status="comb. nov." subSpecies="pintoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD0B14E391DC981B2FF6BB3" bold="true" box="[381,419,1453,1478]" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">, D.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD0B14E39CCC982B1616BB0" box="[428,573,1454,1477]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">Jaguajir pintoi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD0B14E3A2DC981B0486BB0" author="Mello-Leitao" box="[589,788,1453,1477]" firstAuthor="Mello-Leitao" journalOrPublisher="Arquivos do Museu Nacional" pageId="26" pageNumber="26" pagination="9 - 46" part="34" refId="ref69227" refString="Mello-Leitao, C. F. de. 1932. Notas sobre escorpioes sulamericanos. Arquivos do Museu Nacional 34: 9 - 46." title="Notas sobre escorpioes sulamericanos" type="journal article" year="1932">Mello-Leitão, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2E8B3D28FFD0B14E3B48C981B0C76BB0" box="[808,923,1453,1477]" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♂ (MZSP).
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD0B14E3C45C982B7676BB3" bold="true" box="[1061,1083,1454,1478]" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">E.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD0B14E3C23C981B23A6B96" authority="(C. L. Koch, 1840)" authorityName="C.L. Koch" authorityYear="1840" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1840" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Physoctonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD0B14E3C23C981B3F06B96" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">Physoctonus debilis</emphasis>
|
||
(C.L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD0B14E388AC9E7B2036B96" author="Koch" box="[234,351,1483,1507]" firstAuthor="Koch" journalOrPublisher="Nurnberg: C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung" pageId="26" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 114" part="8" refId="ref66739" refString="Koch, C. L. 1840. Die Arachniden. Nurnberg: C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung 8: 1 - 114 (pts. 1, 2, 1840; pts. 2, 3, 1841)." title="Die Arachniden" type="journal article" year="1840">Koch, 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂ (MZSP).
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD0B14E3987C9E7B2AB6B96" bold="true" box="[487,503,1483,1507]" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">F.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD0B14E399FC9E7B1B16B96" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[511,749,1483,1507]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Troglorhopalurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="26" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacrau">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD0B14E399FC9E7B1B16B96" box="[511,749,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">Troglorhopalurus lacrau</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD0B14E3A9AC9E7B7336B96" author="Lourenco and Pinto-da-Rocha" box="[762,1135,1483,1507]" firstAuthor="Lourenco" journalOrPublisher="Biogeographica (Paris) 73" pageId="26" pageNumber="26" pagination="181 - 191" part="4" refId="ref68476" refString="Lourenco, W. R., and R. Pinto-da-Rocha. 1997. A reappraisal of the geographic distribution of the genus Rhopalurus Thorell (Scorpiones, Buthidae) and description of two new species. Biogeographica (Paris) 73 (4): 181 - 191." title="A reappraisal of the geographic distribution of the genus Rhopalurus Thorell (Scorpiones, Buthidae) and description of two new species" type="journal article" year="1997">Lourenço and Pinto-da-Rocha, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), comb. nov., ♀ (MZSP). Scale bars = 1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD0B14E398BC9C4B1686875" bold="true" box="[491,564,1512,1536]" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">A, E, F</emphasis>
|
||
), 2 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD0B14E3AF6C9C4B1B86875" bold="true" box="[662,740,1512,1536]" pageId="26" pageNumber="26">B, C, D</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FD60FCAFFD1B14F38EBCD44B7216F91" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="07735C41FFD1B14F38EBCD44B2846D81" blockId="27.[107,637,225,1740]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">
|
||
DIAGNOSIS:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3943CD45B1506FF5" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[291,524,360,384]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3943CD45B1506FF5" box="[291,524,360,384]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">Heteroctenus abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3922CDA6B29B6FD4" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[322,455,394,417]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3922CDA6B29B6FD4" box="[322,455,394,417]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. princeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with which it shares pronounced sexual dimorphism of the pedipalp chelae, and differs in this respect from the third
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F38B1CDC1B2016C71" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1893" box="[209,349,493,516]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F38B1CDC1B2016C71" box="[209,349,493,516]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">Heteroctenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species occurring on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3A2CCDC1B20C6C53" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="bonettii">
|
||
Hispaniola,
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F38B2CE22B20C6C53" box="[210,336,526,550]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. bonettii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The chela manus of the adult male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3886CE1CB2196C32" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[230,325,559,583]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3886CE1CB2196C32" box="[230,325,559,583]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is incrassate and the fingers strongly curved proximally (fixed finger curved dorsally, movable finger curved ventrally), such that only the distal portion of the fingers connect and a distinctive gap is present between them proximally, when closed (fig. 25A). The chela manus of the female is not incrassate and the fingers are not curved proximally, such that the fingers connect along most of their length and little to no gap is present between them proximally, when closed (fig. 26A). However, the pedipalp chela manus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F39D2CFB7B14F6DC6" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[434,531,923,947]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F39D2CFB7B14F6DC6" box="[434,531,923,947]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is longer and more slender, with more strongly developed carinae, than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3935CFF1B28E6D81" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[341,466,989,1012]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3935CFF1B28E6D81" box="[341,466,989,1012]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. princeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="07735C41FFD1B14F38EBCFD2B7216F91" blockId="27.[107,637,225,1740]" lastBlockId="27.[684,1214,228,1740]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">
|
||
Other characters in which
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F39A6CFD3B1776A63" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[454,555,1022,1046]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F39A6CFD3B1776A63" box="[454,555,1022,1046]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F38CAC80CB27C6A42" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[170,288,1055,1079]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonettii">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F38CAC80CB27C6A42" box="[170,288,1055,1079]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. bonettii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F393AC80CB28A6A42" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[346,470,1056,1079]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F393AC80CB28A6A42" box="[346,470,1056,1079]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. princeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are as follows. The carapace of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F397DC86DB2206A2D" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[285,380,1088,1112]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F397DC86DB2206A2D" box="[285,380,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is longer and narrower than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3897C84EB22F6A0C" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[247,371,1122,1145]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3897C84EB22F6A0C" box="[247,371,1122,1145]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. princeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig. 14A, E). The carapace and tergites are more coarsely and densely granular in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F388DC888B2116ACE" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[237,333,1187,1211]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F388DC888B2116ACE" box="[237,333,1187,1211]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F39CDC888B17E6ACE" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[429,546,1187,1211]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonettii">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F39CDC888B17E6ACE" box="[429,546,1187,1211]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. bonettii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but less so than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3883C8E9B2026AA9" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[227,350,1221,1244]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3883C8E9B2026AA9" box="[227,350,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. princeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The pectines of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3A7CC8E9B1206AA9" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[540,636,1220,1244]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3A7CC8E9B1206AA9" box="[540,636,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are broader basally, with a more pronounced basal plate than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3932C92BB28F6B6B" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[338,467,1287,1310]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3932C92BB28F6B6B" box="[338,467,1287,1310]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. princeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but narrower basally, with a less-pronounced basal plate than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F38E7C965B3A66B15" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[135,250,1352,1376]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonettii">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F38E7C965B3A66B15" box="[135,250,1352,1376]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. bonettii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig. 18A, B). The pectinal teeth are similar in size in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F394DC946B2D16BF4" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[301,397,1385,1409]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F394DC946B2D16BF4" box="[301,397,1385,1409]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
whereas the first 6–7 pectinal teeth are noticeably larger in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3A63C9A7B12A6BD6" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[515,630,1419,1443]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonettii">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3A63C9A7B12A6BD6" box="[515,630,1419,1443]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. bonettii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The carapace and tergites are less coarsely and densely granular in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3920C9E1B2C16B90" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[320,413,1485,1509]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3920C9E1B2C16B90" box="[320,413,1485,1509]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F39BAC9E1B10E6B91" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[474,594,1485,1508]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F39BAC9E1B10E6B91" box="[474,594,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. princeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but more so than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F397DC9C3B2CC6873" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[285,400,1518,1542]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonettii">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F397DC9C3B2CC6873" box="[285,400,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. bonettii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The submedian sulci of sternite III are convergent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F39A0CA3CB1416852" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[448,541,1551,1575]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F39A0CA3CB1416852" box="[448,541,1551,1575]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but subparallel in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F388BCA1DB239683D" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[235,357,1584,1608]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonettii">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F388BCA1DB239683D" box="[235,357,1584,1608]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. bonettii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig. 18A, B). The pale, raised posteromedial surface of sternite V in the male is less prominent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F39F7CA5FB2A668FF" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[407,506,1650,1674]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F39F7CA5FB2A668FF" box="[407,506,1650,1674]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3A01CA5FB3E068DE" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas" baseAuthorityYear="1999" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonettii">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3A01CA5FB3E068DE" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. bonettii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The metasomal segments of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3998CAB8B10968DE" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[504,597,1683,1707]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3998CAB8B10968DE" box="[504,597,1683,1707]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are longer and narrower, i.e., the width/length ratio is greater, than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3BE2CCC9B75C6E89" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[898,1024,229,252]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3BE2CCC9B75C6E89" box="[898,1024,229,252]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. princeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but shorter and broader, i.e., the width/length ratio is smaller, than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3B60CD0BB02F6F4B" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[768,883,294,318]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonettii">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3B60CD0BB02F6F4B" box="[768,883,294,318]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. bonettii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig. 28A, B). The granulation, ventromedian and ventrolateral carinae of metasomal segment V are less developed, compared with those of the preceding segments in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3C3BCDA6B7EB6FD4" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[1115,1207,393,417]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3C3BCDA6B7EB6FD4" box="[1115,1207,393,417]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, such that the segment has a shinier, rounded appearance, as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3B0FCDE0B0B56F96" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[879,1001,460,483]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3B0FCDE0B0B56F96" box="[879,1001,460,483]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. princeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig. 29A, E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FD60FCAFFD1B14F3AACCDC1B7726DE4" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="07735C41FFD1B14F3AACCDC1B7726DE4" blockId="27.[684,1214,228,1740]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3AACCDC1B0CF6C70" box="[716,915,493,517]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="bonettii">
|
||
Unlike
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3B7DCDC1B0CF6C70" box="[797,915,493,517]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. bonettii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3BA9CDC1B7196C71" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[969,1093,493,516]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3BA9CDC1B7196C71" box="[969,1093,493,516]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. princeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the coloration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3B6ACE22B0366C53" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[778,874,526,550]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3B6ACE22B0366C53" box="[778,874,526,550]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is predominantly dark, due to extensive infuscation (fig. 31); the carapace, pedipalp chelae, legs, and tergites noticeably infuscate; the metasoma and telson strongly infuscate laterally and ventrally, especially on segments II–IV, becoming more so posteriorly, with each segment darker than the preceding one and segment V darkest. Although the base coloration of specimens from Isla Mona is markedly paler than that of typical specimens from the Dominican Republic, the pattern of infuscation is nevertheless similar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FD60FCAFFD1B14F3AACCFB7B7426AA9" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="07735C41FFD1B14F3AACCFB7B7426AA9" blockId="27.[684,1214,228,1740]" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3BFBCFB7B7CD6DC6" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[923,1169,923,947]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3BFBCFB7B7CD6DC6" box="[923,1169,923,947]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">Heteroctenus abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is endemic to the Dominican Republic (La Altagracia Province) and Puerto Rico. It is known from three populations (fig. 4A), one at the extreme southeastern end of Hispaniola, another on Isla Saona (both falling within the Parque Nacional del Este), and a third on Isla Mona, an islet between Hispaniola and Puerto Rico, also a protected area. The known localities range in altitude from 3 to 68 m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FD60FCAFFD1B1493AACC8C9B1386B49" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="07735C41FFD1B1493AACC8C9B1386B49" blockId="27.[684,1214,228,1740]" lastBlockId="29.[107,637,1151,1738]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">
|
||
ECOLOGY:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3B24C8CAB7496A88" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[836,1045,1253,1277]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3B24C8CAB7496A88" box="[836,1045,1253,1277]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">Heteroctenus abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
inhabits dense canopy, humid coastal forest in the southeast of Hispaniola and adjacent Isla Saona (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD1B14F3C20C90BB0566B14" author="Prendini" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Prendini" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Arachnology" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" pagination="206 - 224" part="37" refString="Prendini, L., L. A. Esposito, J. Huff, and E. S. Volschenk. 2009. Redescription of Rhopalurus abudi (Scorpiones, Buthidae), with first description of the male and first record from mainland Hispaniola. Journal of Arachnology 37: 206 - 224." title="Redescription of Rhopalurus abudi (Scorpiones, Buthidae), with first description of the male and first record from mainland Hispaniola" type="journal article" year="2009">Prendini et al., 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and much drier habitat, ranging from scrub forest and cactus to desert grassland dominated by organ cactus and tall grasses, on Isla Mona (fig. 2A). The difference in habitat may explain the paler coloration of the material from Isla Mona. Most specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3B96C9C3B7086873" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[1014,1108,1518,1542]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3B96C9C3B7086873" box="[1014,1108,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">H. abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected at night using UV light detection on karst limestone. The holotype was collected from under a stone (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD1B14F3B3FCA7DB1BA68FF" author="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" firstAuthor="Armas" journalOrPublisher="Poeyana" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 24" part="356" refString="Armas, L. F. de, and E. J. Marcano Fondeur. 1987. Nuevos escorpiones (Arachnida: Scorpiones) de Republica Dominicana. Poeyana 356: 1 - 24." title="Nuevos escorpiones (Arachnida: Scorpiones) de Republica Dominicana" type="journal article" year="1987">Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The habitat and habitus are consistent with the lapidicolous ecomorphotype (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD1B14F3C36CABFB1AF68B9" author="Prendini, L." editor="V. Fet" journalOrPublisher="Burnham Beeches, Bucks, UK: The British Arachnological Society" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" pagination="113 - 138" part="2001" refString="Prendini, L. 2001 b. Substratum specialization and speciation in southern African scorpions: the Effect Hypothesis revisited. In V. Fet, and P. A. Selden. (editors), Scorpions 2001: in memoriam Gary A. Polis: 113 - 138. Burnham Beeches, Bucks, UK: The British Arachnological Society." title="Substratum specialization and speciation in southern African scorpions: the Effect Hypothesis revisited" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Scorpions" year="2001" yearSuffix="b">Prendini, 2001b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD1B14F3B68CA99B08768B9" box="[776,987,1716,1740]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Heteroctonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="27" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD1B14F3B68CA99B08768B9" box="[776,987,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="27">Heteroctonus abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was sympatric with the buthids
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B1493898C853B2E36AE2" authorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" authorityYear="1987" box="[248,447,1151,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Centruroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bani">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493898C853B2E36AE2" box="[248,447,1151,1175]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Centruroides bani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B149399FC8ACB1166ACD" authority="Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987" authorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" authorityYear="1987" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Microtityus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="consuelo">
|
||
Microtityus
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B149380BC88CB3986ACD" box="[107,196,1184,1208]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">consuelo</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD7B14938AAC88DB1166ACD" author="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" box="[202,586,1184,1209]" firstAuthor="Armas" journalOrPublisher="Poeyana" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 24" part="356" refString="Armas, L. F. de, and E. J. Marcano Fondeur. 1987. Nuevos escorpiones (Arachnida: Scorpiones) de Republica Dominicana. Poeyana 356: 1 - 24." title="Nuevos escorpiones (Arachnida: Scorpiones) de Republica Dominicana" type="journal article" year="1987">Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the diplocentrid
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B1493951C8EEB2266A8E" authority="(Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987)" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" class="Arachnida" family="Diplocentridae" genus="Cazierius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cicero">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493951C8EEB2B96AAC" box="[305,485,1218,1241]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Cazierius cicero</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD7B1493999C8EEB22E6A8E" author="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" firstAuthor="Armas" journalOrPublisher="Poeyana" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 24" part="356" refString="Armas, L. F. de, and E. J. Marcano Fondeur. 1987. Nuevos escorpiones (Arachnida: Scorpiones) de Republica Dominicana. Poeyana 356: 1 - 24." title="Nuevos escorpiones (Arachnida: Scorpiones) de Republica Dominicana" type="journal article" year="1987">Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in Parque Nacional del Este, and with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B1493944C928B2206B69" authorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" authorityYear="1987" box="[292,380,1284,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Centruroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bani">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493944C928B2206B69" box="[292,380,1284,1308]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">C. bani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the diplocentrid
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B149380BC909B29D6B49" authority="Armas, 2005" authorityName="Armas" authorityYear="2005" box="[107,449,1316,1341]" class="Arachnida" family="Diplocentridae" genus="Cazierius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garridoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B149380BC909B2716B48" box="[107,301,1317,1341]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Cazierius garridoi</emphasis>
|
||
Armas, 2005
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, on Isla Mona.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="53B30CC9FFD6B148380CC8A3B27A6B42" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851404/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[108,1213,224,1136]" targetPageId="28">
|
||
<paragraph id="07735C41FFD6B148380CC8A3B27A6B42" blockId="28.[107,1213,1165,1335]" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">
|
||
FIG. 11. Rhopalurusinae
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD6B148390CC8A1B2A56AD0" author="Bucherl" box="[364,505,1165,1189]" editor="W. Bucherl & E. R. Buckley" firstAuthor="Bucherl" journalOrPublisher="New York: Academic Press" pageId="28" pageNumber="28" pagination="317 - 348" part="3" refId="ref64808" refString="Bucherl, W. 1971. Classification, biology and venom extraction of scorpions. In W. Bucherl and E. R. Buckley (editors), Venomous animals and their venoms 3: 317 - 348. New York: Academic Press." title="Classification, biology and venom extraction of scorpions" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Venomous animals and their venoms" year="1971">Bücherl, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, dextral pecten, ventral aspect (
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD6B1483B5FC8A1B0F66AD0" bold="true" box="[831,938,1165,1189]" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">A, C, E, G</emphasis>
|
||
) and pectinal teeth, dorsal aspect (
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD6B14838D9C886B25E6AB7" bold="true" box="[185,258,1194,1218]" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">B, D, F</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD6B1483976C886B2736AB7" bold="true" box="[278,303,1194,1218]" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">A.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD6B1483954C887B1FC6AB7" authority="(Herbst, 1800)" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1800" box="[308,672,1194,1218]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="28" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="junceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD6B1483954C887B15A6AB7" box="[308,518,1195,1218]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">Heteroctenus junceus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD6B1483A73C886B1C56AB7" author="Herbst" box="[531,665,1194,1218]" firstAuthor="Herbst" journalOrPublisher="In Natursystem der ungeflugelten Insekten" pageId="28" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 86" part="4" refId="ref66286" refString="Herbst, J. F. W. 1800. Naturgeschichte der Skorpionen. In Natursystem der ungeflugelten Insekten 4: 1 - 86. Berlin: Gottlieb August Lange." title="Naturgeschichte der Skorpionen" type="journal article" year="1800">Herbst, 1800</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂ (AMNH).
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD6B1483B50C886B01A6AB7" bold="true" box="[816,838,1194,1218]" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">B.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD6B1483B2CC887B7E46AB7" authority="(Armas, 1999)" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[844,1208,1194,1218]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="28" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonettii" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD6B1483B2CC887B7436AB7" box="[844,1055,1194,1218]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">Heteroctenus bonettii</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD6B1483C4CC886B7ED6AB7" author="Armas" box="[1068,1201,1194,1218]" firstAuthor="Armas" journalOrPublisher="Avicennia 10" pageId="28" pageNumber="28" pagination="101 - 136" part="11" refId="ref63877" refString="Armas, L. F. de. 1999. Quince nuevos alacranes de La Espanola y Navassa, Antillas Mayores (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Avicennia 10 / 11: 101 - 136." title="Quince nuevos alacranes de La Espanola y Navassa, Antillas Mayores (Arachnida: Scorpiones)" type="journal article" year="1999">Armas, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2E8B3D28FFD6B148380BC8EBB3806AAA" box="[107,220,1223,1247]" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♀ (AMNH).
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD6B148390DC8EBB2D86AAA" bold="true" box="[365,388,1223,1247]" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">C.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD6B14839EBC8EBB1B26AAA" authority="Thorell, 1876" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[395,750,1223,1247]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Rhopalurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="28" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticauda">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD6B14839EBC8EBB13C6AAA" box="[395,608,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">Rhopalurus laticauda</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD6B1483A07C8EBB1B26AAA" author="Thorell" box="[615,750,1223,1247]" firstAuthor="Thorell" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 15" part="4" refId="ref72155" refString="Thorell, T. 1876 a. On the classification of scorpions. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 4 (17): 1 - 15." title="On the classification of scorpions" type="journal article" year="1876">Thorell, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂ (MZSP)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD6B1483B0AC8E4B7E46AAA" authority="(Borelli, 1910)" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Borelli" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[874,1208,1223,1248]" pageId="28" pageNumber="28" rank="subSpecies" status="comb. nov." subSpecies="rochae">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD6B1483B0AC8E4B0DE6A95" bold="true" box="[874,898,1224,1248]" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">D.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD6B1483BE9C8E4B7436AAA" box="[905,1055,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">Jaguajir rochae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD6B1483C4CC8EBB7ED6AAA" author="Borelli" box="[1068,1201,1223,1247]" firstAuthor="Borelli" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia Comparata della Realle Universita di Torino" pageId="28" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 8" part="25" refId="ref64441" refString="Borelli, A. 1910. Scorpioni nuovi e poco noti del Brasile. Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia Comparata della Realle Universita di Torino 25 (629): 1 - 8." title="Scorpioni nuovi e poco noti del Brasile" type="journal article" year="1910">Borelli, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2E8B3D28FFD6B148380BC8C9B3866A89" box="[107,218,1253,1277]" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, (AMNH).
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD6B148392EC8C9B23E6A88" bold="true" box="[334,354,1253,1277]" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">E.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD6B1483908C8C9B19A6A88" authority="Thorell, 1876" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[360,710,1253,1277]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Rhopalurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="28" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticauda">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD6B1483908C8C9B1676A88" box="[360,571,1253,1277]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">Rhopalurus laticauda</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD6B1483A21C8C9B19A6A88" author="Thorell" box="[577,710,1253,1277]" firstAuthor="Thorell" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 15" part="4" refId="ref72155" refString="Thorell, T. 1876 a. On the classification of scorpions. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 4 (17): 1 - 15." title="On the classification of scorpions" type="journal article" year="1876">Thorell, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂ (AMCC [LP 2845]).
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD6B1483BD8C8C9B0946A88" bold="true" box="[952,968,1253,1277]" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">F.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD6B1483BAFC8C9B7E16A88" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[975,1213,1253,1277]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Troglorhopalurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="28" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacrau">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD6B1483BAFC8C9B7E16A88" box="[975,1213,1253,1277]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">Troglorhopalurus lacrau</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD6B1483812C92EB2B96B6F" author="Lourenco and Pinto-da-Rocha" box="[114,485,1282,1306]" firstAuthor="Lourenco" journalOrPublisher="Biogeographica (Paris) 73" pageId="28" pageNumber="28" pagination="181 - 191" part="4" refId="ref68476" refString="Lourenco, W. R., and R. Pinto-da-Rocha. 1997. A reappraisal of the geographic distribution of the genus Rhopalurus Thorell (Scorpiones, Buthidae) and description of two new species. Biogeographica (Paris) 73 (4): 181 - 191." title="A reappraisal of the geographic distribution of the genus Rhopalurus Thorell (Scorpiones, Buthidae) and description of two new species" type="journal article" year="1997">Lourenço and Pinto-da-Rocha 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), comb. nov., ♀ (AMCC [LP 3260]).
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD6B1483B01C92EB0276B6F" bold="true" box="[865,891,1282,1306]" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">G.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD6B1483BE1C92EB3FB6B42" authority="(C. L. Koch, 1840)" authorityName="C.L. Koch" authorityYear="1840" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1840" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Physoctonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="28" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD6B1483BE1C92EB71D6B6F" box="[897,1089,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="28">Physoctonus debilis</emphasis>
|
||
(C.L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD6B1483CE1C92EB3C36B42" author="Koch" firstAuthor="Koch" journalOrPublisher="Nurnberg: C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung" pageId="28" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 114" part="8" refId="ref66739" refString="Koch, C. L. 1840. Die Arachniden. Nurnberg: C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung 8: 1 - 114 (pts. 1, 2, 1840; pts. 2, 3, 1841)." title="Die Arachniden" type="journal article" year="1840">Koch, 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀ (MZSP).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="53B30CC9FFD7B149380BCFF4B1346A11" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/851406/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" targetBox="[107,1211,224,956]" targetPageId="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="07735C41FFD7B149380BCFF4B1346A11" blockId="29.[107,1213,982,1124]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">
|
||
FIG. 12. Rhopalurusinae
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD7B149390ECFFAB2A16D9A" author="Bucherl" box="[366,509,982,1007]" editor="W. Bucherl & E. R. Buckley" firstAuthor="Bucherl" journalOrPublisher="New York: Academic Press" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" pagination="317 - 348" part="3" refId="ref64808" refString="Bucherl, W. 1971. Classification, biology and venom extraction of scorpions. In W. Bucherl and E. R. Buckley (editors), Venomous animals and their venoms 3: 317 - 348. New York: Academic Press." title="Classification, biology and venom extraction of scorpions" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Venomous animals and their venoms" year="1971">Bücherl, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pectinal teeth, dorsal aspect, fine structure.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B1493BADCFFAB27D6A79" authority="(C. L. Koch, 1839)" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1839" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" rank="subSpecies" status="comb. nov." subSpecies="agamemnon">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493BADCFFAB0B96D9B" bold="true" box="[973,997,982,1006]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">A.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493B8DCFFBB7E16D9B" box="[1005,1213,983,1006]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Jaguajir agamemnon</emphasis>
|
||
(C.L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD7B14938C4CFD8B2466A79" author="Koch" box="[164,282,1012,1036]" firstAuthor="Koch" journalOrPublisher="Nurnberg: C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 156" part="6" refId="ref66709" refString="Koch, C. L. 1839. Die Arachniden. Nurnberg: C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung 6 (1 - 6): 1 - 156." title="Die Arachniden" type="journal article" year="1839">Koch, 1839</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2E8B3D28FFD7B149394CCFD8B2C16A7E" box="[300,413,1012,1036]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, (MZSP).
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493A65CFD8B1476A79" bold="true" box="[517,539,1012,1036]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">B.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B1493A42CFD9B0C46A79" authority="(Karsch, 1879)" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[546,920,1012,1036]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="princeps" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493A42CFD9B1A76A7E" box="[546,763,1012,1036]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Heteroctenus princeps</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD7B1493B68CFD8B0CD6A79" author="Karsch" box="[776,913,1012,1036]" firstAuthor="Karsch" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen des Munchener Entomologischen Vereins" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" pagination="6 - 22" part="3" refId="ref66627" refString="Karsch, F. 1879 a. Scorpionologische Beitrage. Part I. Mitteilungen des Munchener Entomologischen Vereins 3 (2): 6 - 22." title="Scorpionologische Beitrage. Part I" type="journal article" year="1879">Karsch, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2E8B3D28FFD7B1493BC3CFD8B7486A7E" box="[931,1044,1012,1036]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♂ (AMNH).
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493CC6CFD8B7E16A79" bold="true" box="[1190,1213,1012,1036]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">C.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B149380BC83DB2946A5C" authority="Thorell, 1876" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[107,456,1041,1065]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Rhopalurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticauda">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B149380BC83DB2626A5C" box="[107,318,1041,1065]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Rhopalurus laticauda</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD7B1493924C83DB2946A5C" author="Thorell" box="[324,456,1041,1065]" firstAuthor="Thorell" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 15" part="4" refId="ref72155" refString="Thorell, T. 1876 a. On the classification of scorpions. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 4 (17): 1 - 15." title="On the classification of scorpions" type="journal article" year="1876">Thorell, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (MZSP).
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493A4EC83DB11B6A5C" bold="true" box="[558,583,1041,1065]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">D.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B1493A2CC83DB0656A5C" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[588,825,1041,1065]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Troglorhopalurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacrau">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493A2CC83DB0656A5C" box="[588,825,1041,1065]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Troglorhopalurus lacrau</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD7B1493B26C83DB7EF6A5C" author="Lourenco and Pinto-da-Rocha" box="[838,1203,1041,1065]" firstAuthor="Lourenco" journalOrPublisher="Biogeographica (Paris) 73" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" pagination="181 - 191" part="4" refId="ref68476" refString="Lourenco, W. R., and R. Pinto-da-Rocha. 1997. A reappraisal of the geographic distribution of the genus Rhopalurus Thorell (Scorpiones, Buthidae) and description of two new species. Biogeographica (Paris) 73 (4): 181 - 191." title="A reappraisal of the geographic distribution of the genus Rhopalurus Thorell (Scorpiones, Buthidae) and description of two new species" type="journal article" year="1997">Lourenço and Pinto-da-Rocha 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), comb. nov., ♀ (MZSP).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B1493907C803B0FE6A33" authority="(Lenarducci et al., 2005)" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Lenarducci et al." baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[359,930,1070,1095]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" rank="subSpecies" status="comb. nov." subSpecies="guanambiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493907C803B2216A32" bold="true" box="[359,381,1071,1095]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">E.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B14939E5C802B1C76A33" box="[389,667,1070,1094]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Ischnotelson guanambiensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD7B1493ACAC802B0C76A33" author="Lenarducci" box="[682,923,1070,1094]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Lenarducci" journalOrPublisher="Biota Neotropica" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" pagination="173 - 180" part="5" refId="ref67356" refString="Lenarducci, A. R. I., R. Pinto-da-Rocha, and S. M. Lucas. 2005. Descricao de uma nova especie de Rhopalurus Thorell, 1876 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) do nordeste brasileiro. Biota Neotropica 5 (1 A): 173 - 180." title="Descricao de uma nova especie de Rhopalurus Thorell, 1876 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) do nordeste brasileiro" type="journal article" year="2005">Lenarducci et al., 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2E8B3D28FFD7B1493BCFC802B77E6A33" box="[943,1058,1070,1094]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♂ (MZSP).
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493CCBC803B7E16A32" bold="true" box="[1195,1213,1071,1095]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">F.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B149380BC860B2B56A11" authority="(C. L. Koch, 1840)" authorityName="C.L. Koch" authorityYear="1840" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[107,489,1100,1124]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Physoctonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B149380BC860B2776A11" box="[107,299,1100,1124]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Physoctonus debilis</emphasis>
|
||
(C.L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD7B149390BC860B2BD6A11" author="Koch" box="[363,481,1100,1124]" firstAuthor="Koch" journalOrPublisher="Nurnberg: C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 114" part="8" refId="ref66739" refString="Koch, C. L. 1840. Die Arachniden. Nurnberg: C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung 8: 1 - 114 (pts. 1, 2, 1840; pts. 2, 3, 1841)." title="Die Arachniden" type="journal article" year="1840">Koch, 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀ (MZSP).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FD60FCAFFD7B14938EBC96AB10668BC" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="07735C41FFD7B14938EBC96AB10668BC" blockId="29.[107,637,1151,1738]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">
|
||
REMARKS:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD7B149389AC96AB1276B2B" author="Lourenco and Pinto-da-Rocha" box="[250,635,1350,1374]" firstAuthor="Lourenco" journalOrPublisher="Biogeographica (Paris) 73" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" pagination="181 - 191" part="4" refString="Lourenco, W. R., and R. Pinto-da-Rocha. 1997. A reappraisal of the geographic distribution of the genus Rhopalurus Thorell (Scorpiones, Buthidae) and description of two new species. Biogeographica (Paris) 73 (4): 181 - 191." title="A reappraisal of the geographic distribution of the genus Rhopalurus Thorell (Scorpiones, Buthidae) and description of two new species" type="journal article" year="1997">Lourenço and Pinto-da-Rocha (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
suggested this species may be a variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B1493A4AC944B3C86BD5" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1879" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493A4AC944B3C86BD5" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">R. princeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD7B14938C3C9A4B2DB6BD5" author="Prendini" box="[163,391,1416,1440]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Prendini" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Arachnology" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" pagination="206 - 224" part="37" refString="Prendini, L., L. A. Esposito, J. Huff, and E. S. Volschenk. 2009. Redescription of Rhopalurus abudi (Scorpiones, Buthidae), with first description of the male and first record from mainland Hispaniola. Journal of Arachnology 37: 206 - 224." title="Redescription of Rhopalurus abudi (Scorpiones, Buthidae), with first description of the male and first record from mainland Hispaniola" type="journal article" year="2009">Prendini et al. (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
demonstrated that the two species are distinct, however. Except for paler coloration, populations from Isla Mona, described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B14938E8C9C7B2146876" authorityName="Santiago-Blay" authorityYear="2009" box="[136,328,1515,1539]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Rhopalurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virkkii">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B14938E8C9C7B2146876" box="[136,328,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Rhopalurus virkkii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD7B1493912C9C7B1136876" author="Santiago-Blay" box="[370,591,1515,1539]" firstAuthor="Santiago-Blay" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" pagination="109 - 124" part="120" refString="Santiago-Blay, J. A. 2009. Systematics and some aspects of the biology of the scorpions (Arachnida) of the greater Puerto Rico region: a biosystematic synopsis. Entomological News 120 (1): 109 - 124." title="Systematics and some aspects of the biology of the scorpions (Arachnida) of the greater Puerto Rico region: a biosystematic synopsis" type="journal article" year="2009">Santiago-Blay (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, are morphologically identical to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B14939CDCA21B1536851" box="[429,527,1548,1572]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Heteroctonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B14939CDCA21B1536851" box="[429,527,1548,1572]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">H. abudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the southeastern Dominican Republic, with low genetic divergence between them (Esposito et al., in review), justifying the synonymy:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B14939AECA43B22868DD" authority="Santiago-Blay, 2009" authorityName="Santiago-Blay" authorityYear="2009" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Rhopalurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virkkii">
|
||
Rhopalurus
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493A2BCA43B3DA68DD" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">virkkii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD7B14938F6CABCB22868DD" author="Santiago-Blay" box="[150,372,1680,1704]" firstAuthor="Santiago-Blay" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" pagination="109 - 124" part="120" refString="Santiago-Blay, J. A. 2009. Systematics and some aspects of the biology of the scorpions (Arachnida) of the greater Puerto Rico region: a biosystematic synopsis. Entomological News 120 (1): 109 - 124." title="Systematics and some aspects of the biology of the scorpions (Arachnida) of the greater Puerto Rico region: a biosystematic synopsis" type="journal article" year="2009">Santiago-Blay, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B14939C4CABDB2AF68BF" authority="Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987" authorityName="Lauren A. Esposito & Humberto Y. Yamaguti & Cláudio A. Souza & Ricardo Pinto-Da-Rocha & Lorenzo Prendini" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" baseAuthorityYear="1987" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Heteroctenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B14939C4CABDB12068DD" box="[420,636,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Heteroctenus abudi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="635D21B0FFD7B1493812CA9EB2B068BF" author="Armas and Marcano Fondeur" box="[114,492,1713,1738]" firstAuthor="Armas" journalOrPublisher="Poeyana" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 24" part="356" refString="Armas, L. F. de, and E. J. Marcano Fondeur. 1987. Nuevos escorpiones (Arachnida: Scorpiones) de Republica Dominicana. Poeyana 356: 1 - 24." title="Nuevos escorpiones (Arachnida: Scorpiones) de Republica Dominicana" type="journal article" year="1987">Armas and Marcano Fondeur, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2E8B3D28FFD7B149399ECA9EB10668BC" box="[510,602,1714,1738]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FD60FCAFFD7B14B3AACC853B1736C53" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="07735C41FFD7B14B3AACC853B1736C53" blockId="29.[684,1214,1151,1738]" lastBlockId="31.[107,637,228,550]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B7A4561CFFD7B1493AACC853B7D56A8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620258341" collectingDate="2004-07-14" collectorName="E. S. Volschenk & J. Huff" country="United States of America" elevation="68" latitude="18.373611" location="Parque Nacional del Este" municipality="La Altagracia Prov." pageId="29" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1">
|
||
MATERIAL EXAMINED:
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493BDCC853B1876ACD" bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">DOMINICAN REPUB- LIC:</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493A83C88DB0F46ACD" box="[739,936,1184,1208]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E717C63BFFD7B1493A83C88DB0F46ACD" box="[739,936,1184,1208]" country="United States of America" county="San Rafael de Yuma" latitude="18.063433" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.887314" municipality="Boca de Yuma" name="La Altagracia Prov." pageId="29" pageNumber="29">La Altagracia Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="02130A9AFFD7B1493BD4C88DB7E76ACD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F65ED57FFD3B14B3B60CEFDB1736C53:02130A9AFFD7B1493BD4C88DB7E76ACD" box="[948,1211,1184,1208]" country="United States of America" county="San Rafael de Yuma" latitude="18.373611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.887314" municipality="La Altagracia Prov." name="Parque Nacional del Este" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Parque Nacional del Este</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="02130A9AFFD7B1493ACCC8EDB0406AAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F65ED57FFD3B14B3B60CEFDB1736C53:02130A9AFFD7B1493ACCC8EDB0406AAC" box="[684,796,1217,1241]" country="United States of America" county="San Rafael de Yuma" latitude="18.373611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.887314" municipality="La Altagracia Prov." name="Cabo Flaso" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Cabo Flaso</location>
|
||
(entrance zone),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62F83A86FFD7B1493BA6C8EEB7676AAC" box="[966,1083,1214,1242]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" precision="15" seconds="25" value="18.373611">18°22′25″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62F83A86FFD7B1493C20C8EDB7E66AAC" box="[1088,1210,1214,1242]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">68°37′0 1″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="8CE1BB72FFD7B1493ACCC8CEB1A86A8F" box="[684,756,1250,1274]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.77" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="67.7">
|
||
<quantity id="C034F1A4FFD7B1493ACCC8CEB1A86A8F" box="[684,756,1250,1274]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.77" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="67.7">67.7 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="63368369FFD7B1493A9FC8CEB0336A8F" box="[767,879,1250,1274]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" value="2004-07-14">
|
||
<date id="73727A81FFD7B1493A9FC8CEB0336A8F" box="[767,879,1250,1274]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" value="2004-07-14">14.vii.2004</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD7B1493B1AC8CFB74D6A8F" box="[890,1041,1250,1275]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">E.S. Volschenk</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD7B1493C25C8CFB7D56A8F" box="[1093,1161,1250,1274]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">J. Huff</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B7A4561CFFD7B1493CF4C8CFB0D16BB4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620258337" collectingDate="2004-07-14" country="United States of America" latitude="18.354778" longitude="-68.614525" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD7B1493CF4C8CFB7E26A8D" box="[1172,1214,1247,1275]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(AMNH); track between
|
||
<location id="02130A9AFFD7B1493BCEC928B71A6B69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F65ED57FFD3B14B3B60CEFDB1736C53:02130A9AFFD7B1493BCEC928B71A6B69" box="[942,1094,1284,1308]" country="United States of America" county="San Rafael de Yuma" latitude="18.063433" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.887314" municipality="Boca de Yuma" name="Ranger Station" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Ranger Station</location>
|
||
(at
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E717C63BFFD7B1493C0BC928B1B36B48" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Boca
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD7B1493CC4C928B1B36B48" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">de Yuma</collectorName>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
) and Punta Faustino,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62F83A86FFD7B1493C48C909B7E16B49" box="[1064,1213,1313,1341]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" precision="1" seconds="17.2" value="18.354778">18°21′17.2″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62F83A86FFD7B1493ACCC96AB0646B28" box="[684,824,1346,1374]" degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" precision="1" seconds="52.3" value="-68.614525">68°36′52.3″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="8CE1BB72FFD7B1493B21C96AB0276B28" box="[833,891,1350,1374]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="3.3">
|
||
<quantity id="C034F1A4FFD7B1493B21C96AB0276B28" box="[833,891,1350,1374]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="3.3">3.3 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="63368369FFD7B1493BE4C96AB0AF6B2B" box="[900,1011,1350,1374]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" value="2004-07-14">
|
||
<date id="73727A81FFD7B1493BE4C96AB0AF6B2B" box="[900,1011,1350,1374]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" value="2004-07-14">14.vii.2004</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD7B1493B9CC96AB7CD6B2B" box="[1020,1169,1350,1374]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">E.S. Volschenk</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD7B1493ACCC94BB1AE6B0A" box="[684,754,1383,1407]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">J. Huff</collectorName>
|
||
, dense canopy humid forest, hand collected blacklighting, especially along an old rock wall along the start of the track
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B7A4561CFFD7B1493BF9C985B0136830" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620258363" collectingDate="2012-06-08" country="United States of America" latitude="18.355534" longitude="-68.61825" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD7B1493BF9C985B08F6BCB" box="[921,979,1445,1473]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" type="male">19 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD7B1493B81C985B7466BCB" box="[993,1050,1445,1473]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" type="female">15 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD7B1493C49C985B7DF6BB4" box="[1065,1155,1449,1473]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" type="generic">1 subad.</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD7B1493CEBC989B7FE6BCB" box="[1163,1186,1445,1470]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD7B1493CD0C985B1AC6B97" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" type="generic">1 subad.</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD7B1493A9AC9EAB04D6BAA" box="[762,785,1478,1503]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD7B1493B7FC9E6B0016B97" box="[799,861,1482,1506]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" type="generic">5 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
, 102 1
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0CC27C2FFD7B1493BC2C9E6B7596B97" box="[930,1029,1482,1506]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="instars">st instars</taxonomicName>
|
||
(AMNH),
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD7B1493CE2C9E6B7E26B97" box="[1154,1214,1482,1506]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
(AMCC [LP 3268]);
|
||
<collectingCounty id="EE1224CDFFD7B1493BD6C9C7B7E66876" box="[950,1210,1515,1539]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">San Rafael de Yuma</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62F83A86FFD7B1493ACCCA20B0716851" box="[684,813,1545,1572]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="21.332" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="18.355534">18°21.332′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62F83A86FFD7B1493B55CA20B0E66851" box="[821,954,1545,1572]" degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="37.095" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="-68.61825">68°37.095′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="8CE1BB72FFD7B1493BA6CA20B0A26851" box="[966,1022,1548,1572]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="46.0">
|
||
<quantity id="C034F1A4FFD7B1493BA6CA20B0A26851" box="[966,1022,1548,1572]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="46.0">46 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="63368369FFD7B1493C6BCA20B73B6851" box="[1035,1127,1548,1572]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" value="2012-06-08">
|
||
<date id="73727A81FFD7B1493C6BCA20B73B6851" box="[1035,1127,1548,1572]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" value="2012-06-08">8.vi.2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD7B1493C14CA20B7E26851" box="[1140,1214,1548,1572]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">CarBio</collectorName>
|
||
team, rock wall
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B7A4561CFFD7B1493B3ACA01B71868BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620258409" collectingDate="2009-10-16" country="United States of America" latitude="18.088234" longitude="-67.93815" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD7B1493B3ACA01B0D96836" box="[858,901,1578,1605]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(AMCC [LP 12463]).
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493C13CA01B7E16830" bold="true" box="[1139,1213,1581,1605]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FDB1CD1FFD7B1493C13CA01B7E46830" box="[1139,1208,1581,1605]" name="United States of America" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="35B88053FFD7B1493ACCCA63B07F6813" box="[684,803,1615,1638]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD7B1493ACCCA63B07F6813" box="[684,803,1615,1638]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Puerto Rico</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD7B1493B52CA62B0C06813" box="[818,924,1614,1638]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Isla Mona</collectorName>
|
||
, trail #1 from
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD7B1493C57CA62B7FC6813" box="[1079,1184,1614,1638]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Sardiniera</collectorName>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD7B1493ACCCA5CB06268F2" box="[684,830,1647,1671]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">Punta Capitan</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62F83A86FFD7B1493B28CA43B09A68F2" box="[840,966,1644,1671]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="05.294" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="18.088234">18°05.294′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62F83A86FFD7B1493BACCA43B71268F2" box="[972,1102,1644,1671]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="56.289" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="-67.93815">67°56.289′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="63368369FFD7B1493C37CA43B7E668F2" box="[1111,1210,1647,1671]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" value="2009-10-16">
|
||
<date id="73727A81FFD7B1493C37CA43B7E668F2" box="[1111,1210,1647,1671]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" value="2009-10-16">16.x.2009</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD7B1493ACCCABDB07D68DD" box="[684,801,1680,1704]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">L. Esposito</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD7B1493B3ACABDB0A868DD" box="[858,1012,1680,1704]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">H.Y. Yamaguti</collectorName>
|
||
, blacklighting, primarily scrub forest and cactus, on rocks
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B7A4561CFFD7B14B3C2ECA9EB1396FD4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620258378" collectingDate="2009-10-17" country="United States of America" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="31" latitude="18.085434" longitude="-67.86857" pageId="29" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD7B1493C2ECA9EB7D868B2" box="[1102,1156,1710,1738]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" type="male">10 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD7B1493CEFCA9EB7E468B2" box="[1167,1208,1710,1738]" pageId="29" pageNumber="29" type="female">9 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD5B14B380BCCC8B3916E89" box="[107,205,228,252]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="generic">3 subad.</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD5B14B38BECCC8B2426E89" box="[222,286,228,252]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="generic">4 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
(AMNH),
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD5B14B39C4CCC8B2B86E89" box="[420,484,228,252]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="generic">2 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
(AMCC [LP 10235]); road to
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD5B14B3977CD29B23E6F68" box="[279,354,261,285]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">El Faro</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62F83A86FFD5B14B390DCD29B2B26F68" box="[365,494,258,285]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="03.833" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" precision="1" value="18.063883">18°03.833′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62F83A86FFD5B14B3994CD29B1206F68" box="[500,636,258,285]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="52.114" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" precision="1" value="-67.86857">67°52.114′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
to
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62F83A86FFD5B14B38E6CD0AB25B6F4B" box="[134,263,291,318]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="05.126" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" precision="1" value="18.085434">18°05.126′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62F83A86FFD5B14B396DCD0AB2CE6F4B" box="[269,402,291,318]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="50.871" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" precision="1" value="-67.84785">67°50.871′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="63368369FFD5B14B39FCCD0AB2A36F4B" box="[412,511,294,318]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" value="2009-10-17">
|
||
<date id="73727A81FFD5B14B39FCCD0AB2A36F4B" box="[412,511,294,318]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" value="2009-10-17">17.x.2009</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD5B14B3A6ACD0BB1206F4B" box="[522,636,294,318]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">L. Esposito</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD5B14B38F7CD64B2766F2A" box="[151,298,327,351]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">H.Y. Yamaguti</collectorName>
|
||
, blacklighting, population sparse, vegetation primarily desert grassland dominated by organ cactus and tall grasses, drier than east coast
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B7A4561CFFD5B14B3A0FCDA6B1776C53" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620258348" collectingDate="2009-10-18" country="United States of America" latitude="18.063433" longitude="-67.887314" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD5B14B3A0FCDA6B3DE6FB5" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD5B14B38EBCD87B3E86FB5" box="[139,180,423,451]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD5B14B38DECD87B24F6FB7" box="[190,275,426,451]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="generic">1 subad.</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD5B14B397CCD87B20D6FB7" box="[284,337,426,451]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
(AMNH),
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD5B14B39A2CD87B2A46FB7" box="[450,504,426,451]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
(AMCC [LP 10234]); main road at intersection to trail #26 to
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD5B14B380BCDC1B3836C70" box="[107,223,493,517]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">Playa India</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62F83A86FFD5B14B3888CDC1B2356C71" box="[232,361,489,517]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="03.806" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" precision="1" value="18.063433">18°03.806′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62F83A86FFD5B14B390ECDC0B2AF6C71" box="[366,499,489,516]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="53.239" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" precision="1" value="-67.887314">67°53.239′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="63368369FFD5B14B399CCDC1B1026C70" box="[508,606,493,517]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" value="2009-10-18">
|
||
<date id="73727A81FFD5B14B399CCDC1B1026C70" box="[508,606,493,517]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" value="2009-10-18">18.x.2009</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD5B14B3A08CDC1B39E6C53" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">L. Esposito</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="AA393997FFD5B14B3896CE22B2D06C53" box="[246,396,526,550]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31">H.Y. Yamaguti</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11CA97C8FFD5B14B39F6CE22B29D6C56" box="[406,449,522,550]" pageId="31" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(AMNH)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |