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<document id="97F29A074A2FC717476EBD6FD3E7B8FC" ID-CLB-Dataset="46190" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.202769" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1a6aaa5d-bedf-4b53-a838-85ae097587bb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="202769" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460398750940" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bogorodsky, Sergey V., Randall, John E. &amp; Golani, Daniel" docDate="2011" docId="771C879C27016D5EFF095394F17EFDBC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03057p060.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3057" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Alepes vari Cuvier 1833" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="8B25FFE427026D5AFF9E5045F52FFFE3" masterDocTitle="Four new records of shore fishes for the Red Sea, with notes on Parupeneus heptacanthus and Diodon liturosus" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1698298988165" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="71161743DC320392F1F4D9A21251B5A2">Four new records of shore fishes for the Red Sea, with notes on Parupeneus heptacanthus and Diodon liturosus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C485D93FFD78F6316274BA84D06D23F4">Randall, John E.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="771C879C27016D5EFF095394F17EFDBC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6194442" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119418990" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6194442" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:771C879C27016D5EFF095394F17EFDBC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/771C879C27016D5EFF095394F17EFDBC" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<subSubSection id="B7AF650127016D59FF095394F197FB93" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FF0A368A27016D59FF095394F4FBFC09" blockId="3.[151,468,976,1036]" box="[151,468,976,1003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="A44281E627016D59FF095394F4FBFC09" bold="true" box="[151,468,976,1003]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="38B54D0927016D59FF095394F4FBFC09" ID-CoL="BNY7" authority="Cuvier, 1833" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1833" box="[151,468,976,1003]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Alepes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vari">
<emphasis id="CDC1EA9827016D59FF095394F4FBFC09" bold="true" box="[151,468,976,1003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="CDC1EA9827016D59FF095394F432FC08" bold="true" box="[151,285,977,1003]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Alepes vari</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9B244B7B27016D59FEB25395F4E3FC09" author="Cuvier" box="[300,460,976,1002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; A. Valenciennes (1833) Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, vol. 9, xxiv + 512 pp." type="book" year="1833">Cuvier, 1833</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF0A368A27016D59FF0953B1F5DAFBEF" blockId="3.[151,468,976,1036]" box="[151,245,1012,1036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<figureCitation id="678E2A0F27016D59FF0953B1F5DAFBEF" box="[151,245,1012,1036]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,2009,2032]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1173,1985]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1133,1986]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alepes vari, underwater photograph, Hanish Islands, Yemen (J. E. Randall)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202772/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Figure 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF0A368A27016D59FF095479F11FFBB2" blockId="3.[151,1208,1083,1136]" box="[151,1072,1083,1106]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFA511A427016D59FF095479F11FFBB2" box="[151,1072,1083,1106]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="38B54D0927016D59FF095479F472FBB2" ID-CoL="R2TZ" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" box="[151,349,1083,1106]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Caranx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vari">
<emphasis id="CDC1EA9827016D59FF095479F43DFBB1" box="[151,274,1084,1106]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Caranx vari</emphasis>
Cuvier
</taxonomicName>
in
<treatmentCitation id="7E14109B27016D59FEE3547EF7E1FBB2" author="Cuvier" box="[381,718,1083,1105]" page="48" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" year="1833">
<bibRefCitation id="9B244B7B27016D59FEE3547EF784FBB2" author="Cuvier" box="[381,683,1083,1105]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; A. Valenciennes (1833) Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, vol. 9, xxiv + 512 pp." type="book" year="1833">Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes, 1833</bibRefCitation>
: 48
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="200E882827016D59FD455479F627FBB2" box="[731,776,1084,1105]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
locality,
<collectingCountry id="87A2761A27016D59FCF8547EF6CCFBB2" box="[870,995,1083,1105]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Pondicherry</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="87A2761A27016D59FC73547EF109FBB2" box="[1005,1062,1083,1105]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">India</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF0A368A27016D59FF09541FF197FB93" blockId="3.[151,1208,1083,1136]" box="[151,1208,1114,1136]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFA511A427016D59FF09541FF197FB93" box="[151,1208,1114,1136]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="38B54D0927016D59FF09541FF4A0FB93" ID-CoL="BNY7" authority="Smith-Vaniz" authorityName="Smith-Vaniz" box="[151,399,1114,1136]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Alepes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vari">
<emphasis id="CDC1EA9827016D59FF09541FF425FB93" box="[151,266,1114,1136]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Alepes vari</emphasis>
Smith-Vaniz
</taxonomicName>
in
<treatmentCitation id="7E14109B27016D59FE31541EF7C2FB93" author="Carpenter" box="[431,749,1114,1136]" page="2690" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="9B244B7B27016D59FE31541EF781FB93" author="Carpenter" box="[431,686,1114,1136]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refString="Carpenter, K. E. &amp; V. H. Niem (eds.). 2000. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). v + 2069 - 2790 pp. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome." type="journal article" year="2000">Carpenter &amp; Niem, 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 2690
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. (western Pacific to east coast of Africa).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="ABCA660227016D59FF09579CF136F80C" box="[151,1049,2009,2032]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202772/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[151,1436,1173,1985]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="FF0A368A27016D59FF09579CF136F80C" blockId="3.[151,1049,2009,2032]" box="[151,1049,2009,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="CDC1EA9827016D59FF09579CF423F80C" bold="true" box="[151,268,2009,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="38B54D0927016D59FE87579CF4A3F80C" box="[281,396,2009,2031]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Alepes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vari">
<emphasis id="CDC1EA9827016D59FE87579CF4A3F80C" box="[281,396,2009,2031]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Alepes vari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, underwater photograph, Hanish Islands, Yemen (J. E. Randall).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="B7AF650127066D5EFF0950D2F5EFFE64" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="FF0A368A27066D5EFF0950D2F5EFFE64" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="CDC1EA9827066D5EFF0950D2F43EFF53" bold="true" box="[151,273,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Dorsal-fin rays VIII + I,2427; anal-fin rays II + I,2023; scales in curved part of lateral line 4250 (of which 02 posteriorly are scutes); straight part of lateral line with 07 scales and 4869 scutes; gill rakers (including rudiments) 912 + 2326; body moderately elongate, the depth about 3.0
<quantity id="384D9B6F27066D5EFB81509AF14FFF14" box="[1055,1120,223,247]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" unit="in" value="3.5">3.5 in</quantity>
fork length; maxilla nearly straight posteriorly; supramaxilla relatively large with an anterior, spine-like projection; last ray of second dorsal and anal fins subequal to penultimate ray; bluish silver dorsally, silvery on side and ventrally, with a diffuse blackish blotch posteriorly on opercle at level of eye; posterior margin of caudal fin blackish. Largest specimen,
<quantity id="384D9B6F27066D5EFAC85109F0B3FE87" box="[1366,1436,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" unit="cm" value="56.0">56 cm</quantity>
TL.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B7AF650127066D5EFF5B51D6F1F4FE2C" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="FF0A368A27066D5EFF5B51D6F1F4FE2C" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="CDC1EA9827066D5EFF5B51D6F471FE4F" bold="true" box="[197,350,403,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Distribution.</emphasis>
Ranges from the southern Red Sea and Arabian Gulf in continental waters of south Asia to northwestern and northern
<collectingCountry id="87A2761A27066D5EFE5B51F2F700FE2C" box="[453,559,439,463]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Australia</collectingCountry>
, throughout the Indo-Malayan region, and north to Okinawa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B7AF650127066D5EFF5B5199F17EFDBC" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="FF0A368A27066D5EFF5B5199F17EFDBC" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="CDC1EA9827066D5EFF5B5199F416FE17" bold="true" box="[197,313,476,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Remarks.</emphasis>
The Red Sea record is based on the underwater photograph of
<figureCitation id="678E2A0F27066D5EFC6A5199F17EFE17" box="[1012,1105,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,2009,2032]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1173,1985]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1133,1986]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alepes vari, underwater photograph, Hanish Islands, Yemen (J. E. Randall)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202772/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Figure 3</figureCitation>
taken by the second author at the Hanish Islands,
<collectingCountry id="87A2761A27066D5EFEE65245F4E9FDF4" box="[376,454,512,535]" name="Yemen" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Yemen</collectingCountry>
(13° 45ʹ N, 42° 45ʹ E). The identification as
<taxonomicName id="38B54D0927066D5EFC595245F168FDFB" box="[967,1095,512,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Alepes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vari">
<emphasis id="CDC1EA9827066D5EFC595245F168FDFB" box="[967,1095,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Alepes vari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was confirmed by William F. Smith-Vaniz. This carangid fish is usually seen in shallow coastal waters, including mangrove areas, often in small groups. It feeds mainly on the larger crustaceans of the zooplankton and small fishes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>