treatments-xml/data/FB/3B/87/FB3B8783252DFFB3FF7EFA6CFD7AF9E6.xml
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<document id="83C2BFDEC8FC3F016A0CE83BCD9A8544" ID-CLB-Dataset="4952" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4984.1.22" ID-GBIF-Dataset="048de9b3-27ce-4938-9f67-afa8b1bc2143" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4927325" ID-ZooBank="26314FBC-18A7-4EBA-B0CF-5ADD5B03F5FD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623430045271" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Decae, Arthur E., Schwendinger, Peter J. &amp; Hongpadharakiree, Komsan" docDate="2021" docId="FB3B8783252DFFB3FF7EFA6CFD7AF9E6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4984.1.22.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4984 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Latouchia incerta Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree 2021, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="315" masterDocId="0702FFFB2521FFBCFFE9FFEEFFD7FFEF" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of four new trapdoor spider species in the subfamily Ummidiinae from Thailand (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Halonoproctidae)" masterLastPageNumber="323" masterPageNumber="300" pageNumber="312" updateTime="1699010458049" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="99E50572F2CD9CFF9F8BBD3B01332711" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A1A11140B276DA3B4D9FE2270F9F9952">
<mods:title id="0408708CE258440D75E68D8C04773C38">Descriptions of four new trapdoor spider species in the subfamily Ummidiinae from Thailand (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Halonoproctidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="37993B7EC21C074044A8E702017CA5B0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2388870C813B9EF592F8621898798CD1">
<mods:roleTerm id="2B9CDDCA6B655E649B522ED641C713FA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7B516F8373A25A33DA392DE95FF5F18B">Decae, Arthur E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7672E5F1DC51FE85176CB8E8164A437C">Natural History Museum Rotterdam, Westzeedijk 345 (Museumpark), 3015 AA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2C489310A3496F10BFA3794075166E36" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4A0FFBCE2ACB66C009FF7AC6241A435E">
<mods:roleTerm id="505F9812511AACD3DF95A0F1C071D195">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BEA1FF6FC9CC5D621EC4A83798C0AA4C">Schwendinger, Peter J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7ED99FF1152D33BC9F31E7234F9F1F2A">Muséum dhistoire naturelle de la Ville de Genève, c. p. 6404, CH- 1211 Genève 6, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1B4C8AD4E361BD244EA5150A317AF4AF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2EC9D91A0A07DAB9DA2A767AB8614C0B">
<mods:roleTerm id="0FA5A855748141A69A1CF1D3CD87125C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="ECB9B610A042B8E5E308B89AD55C17B9">Hongpadharakiree, Komsan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="72D52EAD47B0AC2D7097647E78910CD1">Sirinart Rajini Mangrove Ecosystem Learning Center, Pranburi, Prachuab Khiri Khan, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="98935AADD77C4BD15ADEA117696909FB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="20B4107ED99EF380A579CDC6767BDEBE">
<mods:title id="B327467401EBA31235E74CE73747574F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6F38D34B3577BD3EFEF99D735513E8FA">
<mods:date id="70CB6296855DA0BFE9F0113D73065DDB">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7E7446BD35ADB62277EC9DF6D94F3598" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="5485CC8AE0C92A720CCFCD19BB3FB648">2021-06-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B463C8F9776A2C4C0A7D387A4E6137C9">4984</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="98C05FA07961AA2CF21C5614074E3367">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="EC06F4B5BE03802ED4995B2ABDFA71D2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="90C07B8551484E81D32B6A5950F9BF68" type="CLB-Dataset">4952</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EC57A2E6D2C1309F098D688F4391FFF3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4984.1.22</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="FB3B8783252DFFB3FF7EFA6CFD7AF9E6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5205985" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184412312" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5205985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB3B8783252DFFB3FF7EFA6CFD7AF9E6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FB3B8783252DFFB3FF7EFA6CFD7AF9E6" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="315" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">
<subSubSection id="3B88651E252DFFB0FF7EFA6CFE39FA72" box="[151,494,1410,1437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="732D3695252DFFB0FF7EFA6CFE39FA72" blockId="12.[151,494,1410,1473]" box="[151,494,1410,1437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">
<heading id="286581F9252DFFB0FF7EFA6CFE39FA72" bold="true" box="[151,494,1410,1437]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" reason="1">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252DFFB0FF7EFA6CFE39FA72" bold="true" box="[151,494,1410,1437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252DFFB0FF7EFA6CFEB8FA72" authority="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree, 2021" authorityName="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,367,1410,1437]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Latouchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incerta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252DFFB0FF7EFA6CFEB8FA72" bold="true" box="[151,367,1410,1437]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">Latouchia incerta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AD557FC252DFFB0FE9FFA6DFE39FA72" box="[374,494,1411,1437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3B88651E252DFFB0FF7EFA49FE37FA2E" box="[151,480,1446,1473]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="description">
<paragraph id="732D3695252DFFB0FF7EFA49FE37FA2E" blockId="12.[151,494,1410,1473]" box="[151,480,1446,1473]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252DFFB0FF7EFA49FF0DFA2E" box="[151,218,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="13.[151,264,928,952]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetId="figure-21@13.[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 8AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Left palp, retrolateral. C Tarsus and distal part of metatarsus of left leg I, retrolateral. DE Left tibia and patella III (D prolateral, E retrolateral). FI Right palpal organ, clock-wise rotated by 90° (F ventral, G prolateral, H dorsal, I retrolateral). J Embolus tip, retrolateral. Abbreviatons: el—elongated articles of palp, k—keel of embolus tip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927343/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">Figs 8</figureCitation>
AJ, 9AJ, 12, 15CD
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3B88651E252DFFB0FF7EFA01FB44F87A" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="732D3695252DFFB0FF7EFA01FED6F952" blockId="12.[151,1437,1518,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252DFFB0FF7EFA01FE9BF9E7" bold="true" box="[151,332,1518,1545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="C3FA3CC8252DFFB0FEB3FA00FE9BF9BE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3334675310" collectingDate="2004-12-18" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="P. J. Schwendinger" country="Thailand" elevation="240" latitude="14.9378" location="Khao Kradong Forest" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.0937" municipality="Buri Ram District" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Buriram" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252DFFB0FEB3FA00FD28F9E6" bold="true" box="[346,767,1518,1545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">
<collectingCountry id="0B857605252DFFB0FEB3FA00FE26F9E7" box="[346,497,1518,1544]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252DFFB0FDE1FA01FD21F9E6" bold="true" box="[520,758,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">
<collectingRegion id="B156F877252DFFB0FDE1FA01FD21F9E6" box="[520,758,1519,1545]" country="Thailand" name="Buriram" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">Buri Ram Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="AC298837252DFFB0FCE4FA01FCA2F9E6" box="[781,885,1519,1545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="6594FD1C252DFFB0FC6AFA01FC4FF9E6" box="[899,920,1519,1545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="male"></specimenCount>
(PS-008, sample TH-04/19,
<collectionCode id="1583AE50252DFFB0FB1EFA01FA86F9E6" box="[1271,1361,1519,1545]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
),
<collectingMunicipality id="9349ACEF252DFFB0FA83FA01FEFBF9C2" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">Buri Ram District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="764D604E252DFFB0FED0F9FDFDF8F9C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB3B8783252DFFB3FF7EFA6CFD7AF9E6:764D604E252DFFB0FED0F9FDFDF8F9C2" box="[313,559,1555,1581]" country="Thailand" latitude="14.9378" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.0937" municipality="Buri Ram District" name="Khao Kradong Forest" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" stateProvince="Buriram">Khao Kradong Forest</location>
Park,
<geoCoordinate id="16A65052252DFFB0FD95F9FDFD2FF9C2" box="[636,760,1555,1581]" degrees="14.9378" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" precision="5" value="14.9378">14.9378°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="16A65052252DFFB0FCEFF9FDFC59F9C2" box="[774,910,1555,1581]" degrees="103.0937" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" precision="5" value="103.0937">103.0937°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="B46A9B70252DFFB0FC72F9FDFBCBF9C2" box="[923,1052,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="240.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="180.0">
<elevation id="F8BFD1A6252DFFB0FC72F9FDFBCBF9C2" box="[923,1052,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="240.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="180.0">180300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elevation,
<collectorName id="DE675343252DFFB0FB75F9FDFABDF9C2" box="[1180,1386,1555,1581]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">P.J. Schwendinger</collectorName>
leg. 16.+
<date id="072C1055252DFFB0FF2CF9D9FE9BF9BE" box="[197,332,1591,1617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" value="2004-12-18">
<collectingDate id="1768E9BD252DFFB0FF2CF9D9FE9BF9BE" box="[197,332,1591,1617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" value="2004-12-18">18.12.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="C3FA3CC8252DFFB0FEBDF9D9FE38F99A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3334675315" collectingDate="2004-12-18" collectionCode="MHNG, THNHM" collectorName="P. J. Schwendinger" country="Thailand" elevation="240" latitude="14.9378" location="Khao Kradong Forest" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.0937" municipality="Buri Ram District" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Buriram" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252DFFB0FEBDF9D9FE02F9BE" bold="true" box="[340,469,1591,1617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">
<typeStatus id="AC298837252DFFB0FEBDF9D9FE07F9BE" box="[340,464,1591,1617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="6594FD1C252DFFB0FE30F9D9FDD6F9BE" box="[473,513,1591,1617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount id="6594FD1C252DFFB0FDF8F9D9FDEFF9BE" box="[529,568,1591,1617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
: PS-010, sample TH-04/19,
<collectionCode id="1583AE50252DFFB0FC87F9D9FC10F9BE" box="[878,967,1591,1617]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="6594FD1C252DFFB0FC39F9D9FC2DF9BE" box="[976,1018,1591,1617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
: PS-011, sample TH04/19,
<collectionCode id="1583AE50252DFFB0FACCF9D9FA47F9BE" box="[1317,1424,1591,1617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">THNHM</collectionCode>
), with same data as for holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="C3FA3CC8252DFFB0FE11F9B5FECEF976" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3334675312" collectingDate="2005-12-15" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="P. J. Schwendinger" country="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Buriram" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="6594FD1C252DFFB0FE11F9B5FDF6F99A" box="[504,545,1627,1653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(PS-012, sample TH-05/18,
<collectionCode id="1583AE50252DFFB0FC8BF9B5FC6BF99A" box="[866,956,1627,1653]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
), from type locality,
<collectorName id="DE675343252DFFB0FB48F9B5FABBF99A" box="[1185,1388,1627,1653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">P.J. Schwendinger</collectorName>
leg.
<date id="072C1055252DFFB0FF7EF990FECEF976" box="[151,281,1662,1689]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" value="2005-12-15">
<collectingDate id="1768E9BD252DFFB0FF7EF990FECEF976" box="[151,281,1662,1689]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" value="2005-12-15">15.12.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="C3FA3CC8252DFFB0FECCF991FED6F952" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336462306" collectingDate="2014-01-03" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="P. J. Schwendinger" country="Thailand" elevation="280" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Buriram" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="6594FD1C252DFFB0FECCF991FE87F976" box="[293,336,1663,1689]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(PS-013, sample TA-13/04,
<collectionCode id="1583AE50252DFFB0FD7FF991FD3AF976" box="[662,749,1663,1689]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
) from type locality,
<quantity id="B46A9B70252DFFB0FC3FF991FBC8F976" box="[982,1055,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="280.0">
<elevation id="F8BFD1A6252DFFB0FC3FF991FBC8F976" box="[982,1055,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="280.0">280 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elevation,
<collectorName id="DE675343252DFFB0FB74F991FABDF976" box="[1181,1386,1663,1689]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">P.J. Schwendinger</collectorName>
leg.
<date id="072C1055252DFFB0FF7EF94DFF2BF952" box="[151,252,1699,1725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" value="2014-01-03">
<collectingDate id="1768E9BD252DFFB0FF7EF94DFF2BF952" box="[151,252,1699,1725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" value="2014-01-03">3.1.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="732D3695252DFFB0FF2EF928FB44F87A" blockId="12.[151,1437,1518,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252DFFB0FF2EF928FDEDF90F" bold="true" box="[199,570,1734,1760]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="C3FA3CC8252DFFB0FDADF928FD56F8C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336462305" collectingDate="2004-12-15" country="Thailand" elevation="200" latitude="14.7601" location="Khao Phanom Sawai Forest" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.3659" municipality="Prasat" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Surin">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252DFFB0FDADF928FC7EF90E" bold="true" box="[580,937,1734,1761]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">
<collectingCountry id="0B857605252DFFB0FDADF928FD0CF90F" box="[580,731,1734,1760]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252DFFB0FD07F929FC77F90E" bold="true" box="[750,928,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">
<collectingRegion id="B156F877252DFFB0FD07F929FC77F90E" box="[750,928,1735,1761]" country="Thailand" name="Surin" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">Surin Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="6594FD1C252DFFB0FC40F929FC01F90E" box="[937,982,1735,1761]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(PS-009, sample TH04/18)
<collectingMunicipality id="9349ACEF252DFFB0FAF7F929FAB5F90E" box="[1310,1378,1735,1761]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">Prasat</collectingMunicipality>
District,
<location id="764D604E252DFFB0FF3BF905FDDEF8EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB3B8783252DFFB3FF7EFA6CFD7AF9E6:764D604E252DFFB0FF3BF905FDDEF8EA" box="[210,521,1771,1797]" country="Thailand" latitude="14.7601" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.3659" municipality="Prasat" name="Khao Phanom Sawai Forest" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" stateProvince="Surin">Khao Phanom Sawai Forest</location>
Park,
<geoCoordinate id="16A65052252DFFB0FDB9F905FD19F8EA" box="[592,718,1771,1797]" degrees="14.7601" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" precision="5" value="14.7601">14.7601°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="16A65052252DFFB0FD31F904FCB6F8EA" box="[728,865,1770,1797]" degrees="103.3659" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" precision="5" value="103.3659">103.3659°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="B46A9B70252DFFB0FC82F905FC65F8EA" box="[875,946,1771,1797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="F8BFD1A6252DFFB0FC82F905FC65F8EA" box="[875,946,1771,1797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elevation, collected as juvenile
<date id="072C1055252DFFB0FAFEF904FA4FF8EA" box="[1303,1432,1770,1797]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" value="2004-12-15">
<collectingDate id="1768E9BD252DFFB0FAFEF904FA4FF8EA" box="[1303,1432,1770,1797]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" value="2004-12-15">15.12.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, matured
<date id="072C1055252DFFB0FF12F8E1FEB8F8C6" box="[251,367,1807,1833]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" value="2006-10-03">10.3.2006</date>
.
<specimenCount id="6594FD1C252DFFB0FE93F8E1FE4AF8C6" box="[378,413,1807,1833]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(sample TA-13/08),
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="C3FA3CC8252DFFB0FD63F8E1FE37F89E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3334675303" collectingDate="2013-12-12" collectingDateMax="2014-02-19" collectingDateMin="2013-12-12" country="Thailand" elevation="150" latitude="14.9166" location="Ramkamhaeng University Campus" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.4572" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Surin">
<specimenCount id="6594FD1C252DFFB0FD63F8E1FD62F8C6" box="[650,693,1807,1833]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
(PS-032 to PS-035, sample TA-13/08; matured 10.1., 17.1., 14.2. and
<date id="072C1055252DFFB0FF25F8DDFEE9F8A2" box="[204,318,1843,1869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" value="2014-02-19">
<collectingDate id="1768E9BD252DFFB0FF25F8DDFEE9F8A2" box="[204,318,1843,1869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" value="2014-02-19">19.2.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, respectively),
<collectingRegion id="B156F877252DFFB0FE1BF8DDFD45F8A2" box="[498,658,1843,1869]" country="Thailand" name="Surin" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">Surin District</collectingRegion>
, near
<location id="764D604E252DFFB0FD37F8DDFBA4F8A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB3B8783252DFFB3FF7EFA6CFD7AF9E6:764D604E252DFFB0FD37F8DDFBA4F8A2" box="[734,1139,1843,1869]" country="Thailand" latitude="14.9166" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.4572" name="Ramkamhaeng University Campus" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" stateProvince="Surin">Ramkamhaeng University Campus</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="16A65052252DFFB0FB6AF8DDFB28F8A2" box="[1155,1279,1843,1869]" degrees="14.9166" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" precision="5" value="14.9166">14.9166°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="16A65052252DFFB0FAF9F8DCFA4FF8A2" box="[1296,1432,1842,1869]" degrees="103.4572" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" precision="5" value="103.4572">103.4572°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="B46A9B70252DFFB0FF7EF8B8FF37F89E" box="[151,224,1878,1905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="150.0">
<elevation id="F8BFD1A6252DFFB0FF7EF8B8FF37F89E" box="[151,224,1878,1905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elevation,
<date id="072C1055252DFFB0FEB7F8B9FE37F89E" box="[350,480,1879,1905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" value="2013-12-12">
<collectingDate id="1768E9BD252DFFB0FEB7F8B9FE37F89E" box="[350,480,1879,1905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" value="2013-12-12">12.12.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="C3FA3CC8252DFFB0FE02F8B9FB44F87A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336462301" collectingDate="2014-07-09" country="Thailand" elevation="150" latitude="14.8766" location="Central Prison" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.4566" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Surin">
<specimenCount id="6594FD1C252DFFB0FE02F8B9FDD9F89E" box="[491,526,1879,1905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(sample TL-15/09),
<collectingRegion id="B156F877252DFFB0FD12F8B9FC40F89E" box="[763,919,1879,1905]" country="Thailand" name="Surin" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">Surin District</collectingRegion>
, forest near
<collectingRegion id="B156F877252DFFB0FBCDF8B9FBB6F89E" box="[1060,1121,1879,1905]" country="Thailand" name="Surin" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">Surin</collectingRegion>
<location id="764D604E252DFFB0FB80F8B9FAD9F89E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB3B8783252DFFB3FF7EFA6CFD7AF9E6:764D604E252DFFB0FB80F8B9FAD9F89E" box="[1129,1294,1879,1905]" country="Thailand" latitude="14.8766" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.4566" name="Central Prison" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" stateProvince="Surin">Central Prison</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="16A65052252DFFB0FAF2F8B9FA4FF89E" box="[1307,1432,1879,1905]" degrees="14.8766" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" precision="5" value="14.8766">14.8766°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="16A65052252DFFB0FF7EF894FEC8F87A" box="[151,287,1914,1941]" degrees="103.4566" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" precision="5" value="103.4566">103.4566°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="B46A9B70252DFFB0FEC3F894FEA6F87A" box="[298,369,1914,1941]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="150.0">
<elevation id="F8BFD1A6252DFFB0FEC3F894FEA6F87A" box="[298,369,1914,1941]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elevation,
<date id="072C1055252DFFB0FE04F895FD98F87A" box="[493,591,1915,1941]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" value="2014-07-09">
<collectingDate id="1768E9BD252DFFB0FE04F895FD98F87A" box="[493,591,1915,1941]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" value="2014-07-09">9.7.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(all specimens
<collectorName id="DE675343252DFFB0FD17F895FC1DF87A" box="[766,970,1915,1941]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">P.J. Schwendinger</collectorName>
leg.; all
<collectionCode id="1583AE50252DFFB0FBC5F895FB50F87A" box="[1068,1159,1915,1941]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3B88651E252DFFB0FF2EF871FBF9F832" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="732D3695252DFFB0FF2EF871FBF9F832" blockId="12.[151,1437,1518,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252DFFB0FF2EF871FE99F856" bold="true" box="[199,334,1951,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is a Latin adjective, meaning “uncertain, unreliable, undecided” etc., pointing towards the somewhat uncertain placement of this species in the genus
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252DFFB0FC5FF82DFBFFF832" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1901" box="[950,1064,1987,2013]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Latouchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252DFFB0FC5FF82DFBFFF832" box="[950,1064,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">Latouchia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="27ED661D252CFFB1FF7EFC4EFDBFFBCA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927343" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4927343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927343/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" startId="13.[151,264,928,952]" targetBox="[159,1428,181,905]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="732D3695252CFFB1FF7EFC4EFDBFFBCA" blockId="13.[151,1436,928,1061]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252CFFB1FF7EFC4EFE99FC57" bold="true" box="[151,334,928,952]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">FIGURES 8AJ.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252CFFB1FEBCFC4FFDDDFC57" authority="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree, 2021" authorityName="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree" authorityYear="2021" box="[341,522,929,953]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Latouchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incerta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252CFFB1FEBCFC4FFDDDFC57" box="[341,522,929,953]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Latouchia incerta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252CFFB1FDF8FC4FFDAFFC56" bold="true" box="[529,632,929,953]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AD557FC252CFFB1FDF8FC4FFDAFFC56" box="[529,632,929,953]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Left palp, retrolateral. C Tarsus and distal part of metatarsus of left leg I, retrolateral. DE Left tibia and patella III (D prolateral, E retrolateral). FI Right palpal organ, clock-wise rotated by 90° (F ventral, G prolateral, H dorsal, I retrolateral). J Embolus tip, retrolateral. Abbreviatons: el
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252CFFB1FAA6FC07FABFFBEE" bold="true" box="[1359,1384,1001,1025]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313"></emphasis>
elongated articles of palp, k—keel of embolus tip.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="3B88651E252CFFB1FF2EFBBDFE28FA86" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="732D3695252CFFB1FF2EFBBDFE28FA86" blockId="13.[151,1437,1107,2033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252CFFB1FF2EFBBDFE95FB82" bold="true" box="[199,322,1107,1133]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Different from all known
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252CFFB1FD87FBBDFCEFFB82" box="[622,824,1107,1133]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Latouchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252CFFB1FD87FBBDFD37FB82" box="[622,736,1107,1133]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Latouchia</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
for which sufficient information is available, with the exception of
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252CFFB1FEC4FB96FD5EFB7E" authority="Decae, 2019" authorityName="Decae" authorityYear="2019" box="[301,649,1143,1169]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Latouchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schwendingeri">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252CFFB1FEC4FB96FE38FB7E" box="[301,495,1143,1169]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">L. schwendingeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="17034B64252CFFB1FE11FB99FD5EFB7E" author="Decae, A. E." box="[504,649,1143,1169]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" pagination="275 - 289" refId="ref16067" refString="Decae, A. E. (2019) Three new species in the genus Latouchia Pocock, 1901 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Halonoproctidae) from Vietnam. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 126 (2), 275 - 289." type="journal article" year="2019">Decae, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252CFFB1FD7CFB96FC43FB7E" authority="Decae, 2019" authorityName="Decae" authorityYear="2019" box="[661,916,1143,1169]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Latouchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huberi">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252CFFB1FD7CFB96FD2AFB7E" box="[661,765,1143,1169]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">L. huberi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="17034B64252CFFB1FCEFFB99FC43FB7E" author="Decae, A. E." box="[774,916,1143,1169]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" pagination="275 - 289" refId="ref16067" refString="Decae, A. E. (2019) Three new species in the genus Latouchia Pocock, 1901 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Halonoproctidae) from Vietnam. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 126 (2), 275 - 289." type="journal article" year="2019">Decae, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252CFFB1FC27FB96FB8FFB7E" authority="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree, 2021" authorityName="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree" authorityYear="2021" box="[974,1112,1143,1169]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Latouchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252CFFB1FC27FB96FB8FFB7E" box="[974,1112,1143,1169]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">L. maculosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252CFFB1FB88FB99FB02FB7E" bold="true" box="[1121,1237,1143,1169]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AD557FC252CFFB1FB88FB99FB02FB7E" box="[1121,1237,1143,1169]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, by the distinctly racemose spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252CFFB1FE59FB75FE20FB5A" box="[432,503,1179,1205]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,417,1257]" captionTargetId="figure-138@14.[156,1432,417,1257]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 9AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., females (AD, I paratype PS-013; E Surin, prison, 150 m; F paratype PS-010; G paratype PS-012; H paratype PS-011; J Surin, Ramkhamhaeng, 150 m). A Habitus, dorsal. BC Right tibia and patella III (B prolateral, C retrolateral). D Spinnerets, ventral. EJ Variation in the monopartite spermathecae of six specimens (note short, compact racemose structures). Abbreviatons: ds—demi-saddle, ms—macro spigots on medial article of PLS, sf—distal spigot field on PMS." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927345" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927345/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Figs 9</figureCitation>
EJ). Different from
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252CFFB1FD0CFB72FC9BFB5A" authorityName="Decae" authorityYear="2019" box="[741,844,1179,1205]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Latouchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huberi">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252CFFB1FD0CFB72FC9BFB5A" box="[741,844,1179,1205]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">L. huberi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the short, not columnar spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252CFFB1FAC0FB75FAB8FB5A" box="[1321,1391,1179,1205]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,417,1257]" captionTargetId="figure-138@14.[156,1432,417,1257]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 9AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., females (AD, I paratype PS-013; E Surin, prison, 150 m; F paratype PS-010; G paratype PS-012; H paratype PS-011; J Surin, Ramkhamhaeng, 150 m). A Habitus, dorsal. BC Right tibia and patella III (B prolateral, C retrolateral). D Spinnerets, ventral. EJ Variation in the monopartite spermathecae of six specimens (note short, compact racemose structures). Abbreviatons: ds—demi-saddle, ms—macro spigots on medial article of PLS, sf—distal spigot field on PMS." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927345" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927345/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Figs 9</figureCitation>
EJ cf.
<bibRefCitation id="17034B64252CFFB1FF52FB51FE93FB36" author="Decae, A. E." box="[187,324,1215,1241]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" pagination="275 - 289" refId="ref16067" refString="Decae, A. E. (2019) Three new species in the genus Latouchia Pocock, 1901 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Halonoproctidae) from Vietnam. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 126 (2), 275 - 289." type="journal article" year="2019">Decae 2019</bibRefCitation>
: figs 4647); from
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252CFFB1FDF7FB2EFD08FB36" authorityName="Decae" authorityYear="2019" box="[542,735,1215,1241]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Latouchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schwendingeri">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252CFFB1FDF7FB2EFD08FB36" box="[542,735,1215,1241]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">L. schwendingeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the non-pyriform proximal part of the palpal organ and the long, sharply pointed embolus (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252CFFB1FE14FB0DFD94FB12" box="[509,579,1251,1277]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="13.[151,264,928,952]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetId="figure-21@13.[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 8AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Left palp, retrolateral. C Tarsus and distal part of metatarsus of left leg I, retrolateral. DE Left tibia and patella III (D prolateral, E retrolateral). FI Right palpal organ, clock-wise rotated by 90° (F ventral, G prolateral, H dorsal, I retrolateral). J Embolus tip, retrolateral. Abbreviatons: el—elongated articles of palp, k—keel of embolus tip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927343/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Figs 8</figureCitation>
FJ cf.
<bibRefCitation id="17034B64252CFFB1FD75FB0DFCF1FB12" author="Decae, A. E." box="[668,806,1251,1277]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" pagination="275 - 289" refId="ref16067" refString="Decae, A. E. (2019) Three new species in the genus Latouchia Pocock, 1901 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Halonoproctidae) from Vietnam. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 126 (2), 275 - 289." type="journal article" year="2019">Decae 2019</bibRefCitation>
: figs 2326); from
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252CFFB1FBEAFB0AFB5BFB12" authority="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree, 2021" authorityName="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree" authorityYear="2021" box="[1027,1164,1251,1277]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Latouchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252CFFB1FBEAFB0AFB5BFB12" box="[1027,1164,1251,1277]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">L. maculosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252CFFB1FB7CFB0DFADFFB12" bold="true" box="[1173,1288,1251,1277]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AD557FC252CFFB1FB7CFB0DFADFFB12" box="[1173,1288,1251,1277]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by short and wide spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252CFFB1FE94FAE9FE13FACE" box="[381,452,1287,1313]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,417,1257]" captionTargetId="figure-138@14.[156,1432,417,1257]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 9AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., females (AD, I paratype PS-013; E Surin, prison, 150 m; F paratype PS-010; G paratype PS-012; H paratype PS-011; J Surin, Ramkhamhaeng, 150 m). A Habitus, dorsal. BC Right tibia and patella III (B prolateral, C retrolateral). D Spinnerets, ventral. EJ Variation in the monopartite spermathecae of six specimens (note short, compact racemose structures). Abbreviatons: ds—demi-saddle, ms—macro spigots on medial article of PLS, sf—distal spigot field on PMS." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927345" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927345/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Figs 9</figureCitation>
EJ cf.
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252CFFB1FDF4FAE9FDB9FACE" box="[541,622,1287,1313]" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1651,1675]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,992,1627]" captionTargetId="figure-100@16.[154,1434,992,1627]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 11AL. Latouchia maculosa spec. nov., females (AE paratype PS-026; F paratype PS-027; G Huay Yang, 90 m; H paratype PS-036; I Pala-U, 290 m, JL presumably conspecific specimens from north of Prachuap Khiri Khan Province, not listed). A Habitus, dorsal. BC Right tibia and patella III (B prolateral, C retrolateral). D Spinnerets, ventral. EL Variation in the monopartite spermathecae of eight different specimens (note long, conical, racemose structures). Abbreviations: ds—demisaddle, ms—macro-spigots on distal and medial article of PLS." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927349/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Figs 11</figureCitation>
EL), by the more sturdy embolus with a distinctly bent tip (at an angle of about 45°, n = 2) furnished with a subterminal protuberance connected to the pointed tip by a thin membranous keel (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252CFFB1FF3CFAA1FECEFA86" box="[213,281,1359,1385]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="13.[151,264,928,952]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetId="figure-21@13.[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 8AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Left palp, retrolateral. C Tarsus and distal part of metatarsus of left leg I, retrolateral. DE Left tibia and patella III (D prolateral, E retrolateral). FI Right palpal organ, clock-wise rotated by 90° (F ventral, G prolateral, H dorsal, I retrolateral). J Embolus tip, retrolateral. Abbreviatons: el—elongated articles of palp, k—keel of embolus tip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927343/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Figs 8</figureCitation>
FJ cf.
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252CFFB1FE99FAA1FE13FA86" box="[368,452,1359,1385]" captionStart="FIGURES 10" captionStartId="16.[151,264,836,860]" captionTargetBox="[149,1438,181,812]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[149,1438,181,812]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 10AJ. Latouchia maculosa spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Left palp, retrolateral. C Tarsus and distal part of metatarsus of left leg I, retrolateral. DE Left tibia and patella III (D prolateral, E retrolateral). FI Right palpal organ, clock-wise rotated by 90° (F ventral, G prolateral, H dorsal, I retrolateral). J Embolus tip, dorsal.Abbreviations: bt—bent tip of embolus, el—elongated articles of palp, sp—sharp point of embolus tip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927347/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Figs 10</figureCitation>
FJ).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3B88651E252CFFB3FF2EFA9DFD0DFBDA" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="315" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" type="description">
<paragraph id="732D3695252CFFB1FF2EFA9DFC19F9F2" blockId="13.[151,1437,1107,2033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252CFFB1FF2EFA9DFE49FA62" bold="true" box="[199,414,1395,1421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Description. Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="AC298837252CFFB1FE47FA9DFDC0FA61" box="[430,535,1395,1422]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Specimen preserved for 16 years in 70% ethanol in good condition except for the shrunken opisthosoma (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252CFFB1FE27FA79FDFEFA5E" box="[462,553,1431,1457]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="13.[151,264,928,952]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetId="figure-21@13.[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 8AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Left palp, retrolateral. C Tarsus and distal part of metatarsus of left leg I, retrolateral. DE Left tibia and patella III (D prolateral, E retrolateral). FI Right palpal organ, clock-wise rotated by 90° (F ventral, G prolateral, H dorsal, I retrolateral). J Embolus tip, retrolateral. Abbreviatons: el—elongated articles of palp, k—keel of embolus tip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927343/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
). General colouration: carapace reddish brown, darker along its edges; chelicerae light brown; opisthosoma dorsally dark grey, with fine light grey speckles, its ventral side anterior of epigastric furrow, book-lung covers and spinnerets cream-coloured; legs yellowish brown, anterior ones slightly darker than posterior ones; palps darker brown than legs; sternum and labium yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="732D3695252CFFB1FF2EF9C9FB3EF822" blockId="13.[151,1437,1107,2033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">
Morphology: Carapace (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252CFFB1FE35F9C9FDE2F9AE" box="[476,565,1575,1601]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="13.[151,264,928,952]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetId="figure-21@13.[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 8AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Left palp, retrolateral. C Tarsus and distal part of metatarsus of left leg I, retrolateral. DE Left tibia and patella III (D prolateral, E retrolateral). FI Right palpal organ, clock-wise rotated by 90° (F ventral, G prolateral, H dorsal, I retrolateral). J Embolus tip, retrolateral. Abbreviatons: el—elongated articles of palp, k—keel of embolus tip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927343/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
) coriaceous, slightly longer than wide (CW/CL = 0.9); its cephalic part only very slightly elevated, with a weak saddle-shaped depression behind eye group; thoracic part sloping down from fovea to posterior margin at a 30° angle. Clypeus very narrow; ocular tubercle dome-shaped; eye group trapezoidal, slightly more than twice as wide as long (EL/PR = 0.45); AME slightly more than their diameter apart from each other (disAME/diaAME = 1.13); PR slightly procurved. Chelicerae with rastellum on low process; fangs smooth. Palpal coxae with short rounded prolateral-distal lobe; cuspules absent. Sternum anteriorly narrowed; central sigillum indistinctly developed. Labium without cuspules; labiosternal suture shallow. Palps (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252CFFB1FB94F911FB04F8F6" box="[1149,1235,1791,1817]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="13.[151,264,928,952]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetId="figure-21@13.[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 8AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Left palp, retrolateral. C Tarsus and distal part of metatarsus of left leg I, retrolateral. DE Left tibia and patella III (D prolateral, E retrolateral). FI Right palpal organ, clock-wise rotated by 90° (F ventral, G prolateral, H dorsal, I retrolateral). J Embolus tip, retrolateral. Abbreviatons: el—elongated articles of palp, k—keel of embolus tip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927343/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
) slender, strongly elongated; femur distinctly longer than tibia (PFem/PTib = 1.5), with dorso-distal group of short, strong spines; tibia not inflated (TibW/PTib = 0.2); cymbium aspinose, with few clavate dorsal trichobothria. Palpal organ (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252CFFB1FACBF8A9FAB0F88E" box="[1314,1383,1863,1889]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="13.[151,264,928,952]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetId="figure-21@13.[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 8AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Left palp, retrolateral. C Tarsus and distal part of metatarsus of left leg I, retrolateral. DE Left tibia and patella III (D prolateral, E retrolateral). FI Right palpal organ, clock-wise rotated by 90° (F ventral, G prolateral, H dorsal, I retrolateral). J Embolus tip, retrolateral. Abbreviatons: el—elongated articles of palp, k—keel of embolus tip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927343/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Figs 8</figureCitation>
FJ) with proximal part pyriform; embolus sturdy, proximally widest and distally tapering to a pointed tip connected by a membranous keel to a small subterminal protuberance (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252CFFB1FCFFF861FCB1F846" box="[790,870,1935,1961]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="13.[151,264,928,952]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetId="figure-21@13.[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 8AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Left palp, retrolateral. C Tarsus and distal part of metatarsus of left leg I, retrolateral. DE Left tibia and patella III (D prolateral, E retrolateral). FI Right palpal organ, clock-wise rotated by 90° (F ventral, G prolateral, H dorsal, I retrolateral). J Embolus tip, retrolateral. Abbreviatons: el—elongated articles of palp, k—keel of embolus tip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927343/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Fig. 8J</figureCitation>
); distal part of embolus slightly curved in pro- and retrolateral view (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252CFFB1FEB7F85DFE05F822" box="[350,466,1971,1997]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="13.[151,264,928,952]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetId="figure-21@13.[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 8AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Left palp, retrolateral. C Tarsus and distal part of metatarsus of left leg I, retrolateral. DE Left tibia and patella III (D prolateral, E retrolateral). FI Right palpal organ, clock-wise rotated by 90° (F ventral, G prolateral, H dorsal, I retrolateral). J Embolus tip, retrolateral. Abbreviatons: el—elongated articles of palp, k—keel of embolus tip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927343/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Figs 8G, I</figureCitation>
), bent at an angle of about 45° in ventral and dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252CFFB1FB8AF85DFB0AF822" box="[1123,1245,1971,1997]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="13.[151,264,928,952]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetId="figure-21@13.[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 8AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Left palp, retrolateral. C Tarsus and distal part of metatarsus of left leg I, retrolateral. DE Left tibia and patella III (D prolateral, E retrolateral). FI Right palpal organ, clock-wise rotated by 90° (F ventral, G prolateral, H dorsal, I retrolateral). J Embolus tip, retrolateral. Abbreviatons: el—elongated articles of palp, k—keel of embolus tip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927343/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Figs 8F, H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="732D3695252CFFB2FF2EF839FB67FE66" blockId="13.[151,1437,1107,2033]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,393]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="314" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">
Tarsi of legs I (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252CFFB1FE95F839FE02F81E" box="[380,469,2007,2033]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="13.[151,264,928,952]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetId="figure-21@13.[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 8AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Left palp, retrolateral. C Tarsus and distal part of metatarsus of left leg I, retrolateral. DE Left tibia and patella III (D prolateral, E retrolateral). FI Right palpal organ, clock-wise rotated by 90° (F ventral, G prolateral, H dorsal, I retrolateral). J Embolus tip, retrolateral. Abbreviatons: el—elongated articles of palp, k—keel of embolus tip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927343/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
) and II not inflated, with ventral scopula, without spines, carrying few clavate dorsal trichobothria; metatarsi with prolateral-distal spines; tibiae and patellae ventrally and prolaterally with strong straight spines (reduced on leg II); femur with a group of short spines dorso-distally. Legs III and IV elongated; tibia III unmodified (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252FFFB2FEA7FF31FE42FF16" box="[334,405,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="13.[151,264,928,952]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetId="figure-21@13.[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 8AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Left palp, retrolateral. C Tarsus and distal part of metatarsus of left leg I, retrolateral. DE Left tibia and patella III (D prolateral, E retrolateral). FI Right palpal organ, clock-wise rotated by 90° (F ventral, G prolateral, H dorsal, I retrolateral). J Embolus tip, retrolateral. Abbreviatons: el—elongated articles of palp, k—keel of embolus tip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927343/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">Figs 8</figureCitation>
DE); slender spines on metatarsi, tibiae and femora, short strong spines on patellae. Leg formula 4123. PTC of anterior legs with a short comb of teeth proximally; PTC of posterior legs with one or two teeth. Opisthosoma ovoid, anteriorly narrowed, not warty, clothed with curved bristles. Spinnerets: PLS and PMS close to each other; PMS cylindrical, with light-coloured apical spigot field, slightly more than their diameter apart from each other; PLS short, conical, with macrospigots on ventral side of median article only.
</paragraph>
<caption id="27ED661D252FFFB2FF7EFAEEFEF1FA47" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927345" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4927345" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927345/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="314" startId="14.[151,264,1280,1304]" targetBox="[156,1432,417,1257]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="732D3695252FFFB2FF7EFAEEFEF1FA47" blockId="14.[151,1437,1280,1448]" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252FFFB2FF7EFAEEFE99FAF7" bold="true" box="[151,334,1280,1304]" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">FIGURES 9AJ.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252FFFB2FEBCFAEEFDDDFAF7" authority="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree, 2021" authorityName="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree" authorityYear="2021" box="[341,522,1280,1304]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Latouchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incerta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252FFFB2FEBCFAEEFDDDFAF7" box="[341,522,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">Latouchia incerta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252FFFB2FDF9FAEEFDA0FAF7" bold="true" box="[528,631,1280,1304]" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AD557FC252FFFB2FDF9FAEEFDA0FAF7" box="[528,631,1280,1304]" pageId="14" pageNumber="314" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, females (AD, I paratype PS-013; E Surin, prison, 150 m; F paratype PS-010; G paratype PS-012; H paratype PS-011; J Surin, Ramkhamhaeng, 150 m). A Habitus, dorsal. BC Right tibia and patella III (B prolateral, C retrolateral). D Spinnerets, ventral. EJ Variation in the monopartite spermathecae of six specimens (note short, compact racemose structures). Abbreviatons: ds
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252FFFB2FD96FA82FD4FFA6B" bold="true" box="[639,664,1388,1412]" pageId="14" pageNumber="314"></emphasis>
demi-saddle, ms
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252FFFB2FCD6FA82FC8FFA6B" bold="true" box="[831,856,1388,1412]" pageId="14" pageNumber="314"></emphasis>
macro spigots on medial article of PLS, sf
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252FFFB2FAEEFA82FAF7FA6B" bold="true" box="[1287,1312,1388,1412]" pageId="14" pageNumber="314"></emphasis>
distal spigot field on PMS.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="732D3695252FFFB2FF2EFA39FF07F96E" blockId="14.[151,1437,1494,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252FFFB2FF2EFA39FEA9FA1E" bold="true" box="[199,382,1495,1521]" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">Measurements.</emphasis>
TBL 10.0; CL 4.8; CW 4.2; CP 2.9; AR 0.88; PR 0.92; EL 0.41; diaALE 0.23; diaPLE 0.14; diaAME 0.16; diaPME 0.11; disALE 0.49; disPLE 0.67; disAME 0.18; disPME 0.36; SL 2.9; SW 2.2; LL 0.7; LW 0.8; palp 11.1 (0.7 + 3.2 + 2.6 + 4.6); leg I 14.7 (1.7 + 3.2 + 3.0 + 2.2 + 4.6); leg II 13.3 (1.7 + 3.0 + 2.5 + 1.9 + 4.2); leg III 12.0 (2.1 + 3.2 + 2.0 + 1.6 + 3.1); leg IV 15.5 (2.2 + 4.0 + 3.2 + 2.0 + 4.1); BuL 1.30; BuW 0.53; EmL 0.57.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="732D3695252FFFB2FF2EF965FCFCF8FF" blockId="14.[151,1437,1494,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252FFFB2FF2EF965FEC9F94A" bold="true" box="[199,286,1675,1701]" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="AC298837252FFFB2FEC5F965FE45F94A" box="[300,402,1675,1701]" pageId="14" pageNumber="314" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
; PS-010). Specimen preserved for 16 years in 70% ethanol in good condition except for small damage to dorsal cuticle of opisthosoma. General colouration: carapace yellow, with dark-coloured margin; chelicerae light brown; legs and palps yellowish brown; sternum and labium uniformly yellowish brown; opisthosoma with dorsal side dark purplish grey, ventral side as in male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="732D3695252FFFB3FF2EF8F4FEBCFE1A" blockId="14.[151,1437,1494,2025]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,1546]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="315" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">
Morphology: Carapace (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252FFFB2FE33F8F4FDE3F8DA" box="[474,564,1818,1845]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,417,1257]" captionTargetId="figure-138@14.[156,1432,417,1257]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 9AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., females (AD, I paratype PS-013; E Surin, prison, 150 m; F paratype PS-010; G paratype PS-012; H paratype PS-011; J Surin, Ramkhamhaeng, 150 m). A Habitus, dorsal. BC Right tibia and patella III (B prolateral, C retrolateral). D Spinnerets, ventral. EJ Variation in the monopartite spermathecae of six specimens (note short, compact racemose structures). Abbreviatons: ds—demi-saddle, ms—macro spigots on medial article of PLS, sf—distal spigot field on PMS." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927345" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927345/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
, showing
<typeStatus id="AC298837252FFFB2FD4FF8F5FCD1F8DA" box="[678,774,1819,1845]" pageId="14" pageNumber="314" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
PS-013) longer than wide (CW/CL = 0.9), posteriorly narrowing, surface smooth, with fine bristles in highest part. Clypeus and ocular tubercle as in male; eye group more compact (EL/PR = 0.62) and AME further apart from each other (disAME/diaAME = 0.71) than in male. Chelicerae with rastellum of seven strong teeth placed in a curved row on a low process; fang smooth. Palpal coxae with 11 and 12 cuspules in a compact proximal group; prolateral-distal lobe absent. Sternum with large fig-leaf-shaped cental sigillum. Labium with four distal cuspules; labiosternal suture narrow. Palps as described above for
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252FFFB2FAE1F820FA4FF807" authorityName="Ortiz" authorityYear="2007" box="[1288,1432,1998,2024]" class="Arachnida" family="Halonoproctidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ummidiinae">Ummidiinae</taxonomicName>
; palpal claw with two strong teeth on a common base. Legs I and II as described for
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252EFFB3FB8DFF79FB27FF5E" authorityName="Ortiz" authorityYear="2007" box="[1124,1264,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Halonoproctidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ummidiinae">Ummidiinae</taxonomicName>
above. Leg III very strong; tarsus with ventro-distal group of stiff bristles; metatarsus with numerous short, strong spines closely grouped in dorso-lateral area (on both sides); tibia shortened (FemIII/TibIII = 2.3) and dorso-proximally narrowing to form a “demi-saddle” (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252EFFB3FE5AFEEDFDF8FEF2" box="[435,559,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,417,1257]" captionTargetId="figure-138@14.[156,1432,417,1257]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 9AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., females (AD, I paratype PS-013; E Surin, prison, 150 m; F paratype PS-010; G paratype PS-012; H paratype PS-011; J Surin, Ramkhamhaeng, 150 m). A Habitus, dorsal. BC Right tibia and patella III (B prolateral, C retrolateral). D Spinnerets, ventral. EJ Variation in the monopartite spermathecae of six specimens (note short, compact racemose structures). Abbreviatons: ds—demi-saddle, ms—macro spigots on medial article of PLS, sf—distal spigot field on PMS." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927345" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927345/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Figs 9BC</figureCitation>
, showing
<typeStatus id="AC298837252EFFB3FD49FEEDFCD7FEF2" box="[672,768,259,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
PS-013); groups of short strong spines on dorso-lateral side of tibia and on apical and prodorsal sides of patella; femur aspinose, ventrally inflated. Tarsus of leg IV with ventro-distal group of stiff bristles and few spiny bristles; metatarsus with few stiff bristles on ventral side, otherwise aspinose; patella with dorso-proximal group of short stiff bristles. PTC of all leg tarsi with two proximal teeth on common basis. Leg formula 4123. Opisthosoma narrowing at both ends, without warty bristle sockets. Spinnerets as in male. Spermathecae very short, purse-like and distinctly racemose (cauliflower-shaped, surface with numerous vesicles) (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252EFFB3FEE1FE35FE89FE1A" box="[264,350,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,417,1257]" captionTargetId="figure-138@14.[156,1432,417,1257]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 9AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., females (AD, I paratype PS-013; E Surin, prison, 150 m; F paratype PS-010; G paratype PS-012; H paratype PS-011; J Surin, Ramkhamhaeng, 150 m). A Habitus, dorsal. BC Right tibia and patella III (B prolateral, C retrolateral). D Spinnerets, ventral. EJ Variation in the monopartite spermathecae of six specimens (note short, compact racemose structures). Abbreviatons: ds—demi-saddle, ms—macro spigots on medial article of PLS, sf—distal spigot field on PMS." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927345" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927345/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="732D3695252EFFB3FF2EFE11FBFFFD69" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1546]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252EFFB3FF2EFE11FEA9FDF6" bold="true" box="[199,382,511,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Measurements.</emphasis>
TBL 16.1; CL 6.9; CW 5.9; CP 4.3; AR 1.12; PR 1.04; EL 0.64; diaALE 0.32; diaPLE 0.24; diaAME 0.15; diaPME 0.18; disALE 0.63; disPLE 0.74; disAME 0.19; disPME 0.44; SL 4.8; SW 3.7; LL 1.2; LW 1.4; palp 11.4 (2.2 + 2.7 + 2.4 + 4.1); leg I 12.2 (1.1 + 1.8 + 2.6 + 2.6 + 4.1); leg II 11.6 (1.2 + 1.9 + 2.2 + 2.5 + 3.8); leg III 12.3 (1.9 + 2.4 + 1.6 + 2.7 + 3.7); leg IV 15.4 (1.8 + 3.2 + 3.1 + 2.7 + 4.6).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="732D3695252EFFB3FF2EFD60FAF6FC6E" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1546]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252EFFB3FF2EFD60FEE8FD47" bold="true" box="[199,319,654,680]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Variation.</emphasis>
Males (n = 6): TBL 10.014.5; CL 4.86.5; CW 4.25.6; CP 2.94.0; AR 0.881.22; PR 0.921.22; EL 0.410.61; diaALE 0.230.33; diaPLE 0.140.19; diaAME 0.150.20; diaPME 0.110.17; disALE 0.490.64; disPLE 0.670.89; disAME 0.090.18; disPME 0.360.46; SL 2.93.9; SW 2.23.0; LL 0.70.8; LW 0.81.1; palp 11.113.0; leg I 14.818.9; leg II 13.317.4; leg III 12.015.8; leg IV 15.520.5. Males of
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252EFFB3FB58FD15FAC8FCFB" authority="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree, 2021" authorityName="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree" authorityYear="2021" box="[1201,1311,763,788]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Latouchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incerta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252EFFB3FB58FD15FAC8FCFB" box="[1201,1311,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">L. incerta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252EFFB3FAC1FD15FA4BFCFA" bold="true" box="[1320,1436,763,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AD557FC252EFFB3FAC1FD15FA4BFCFA" box="[1320,1436,763,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
show a remarkable phenotypic diversity in size (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252EFFB3FD5AFCF1FCC7FCD6" box="[691,784,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 8" captionStartId="13.[151,264,928,952]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetId="figure-21@13.[159,1428,181,905]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 8AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Left palp, retrolateral. C Tarsus and distal part of metatarsus of left leg I, retrolateral. DE Left tibia and patella III (D prolateral, E retrolateral). FI Right palpal organ, clock-wise rotated by 90° (F ventral, G prolateral, H dorsal, I retrolateral). J Embolus tip, retrolateral. Abbreviatons: el—elongated articles of palp, k—keel of embolus tip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927343/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Figs 8A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252EFFB3FCF5FCF1FCECFCD6" box="[796,827,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1020,1044]" captionTargetBox="[166,1428,381,989]" captionTargetId="figure-128@17.[160,1428,381,997]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 12AD. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., males, variation in the habitus of four ethanol-preserved non-type specimens. Scale line: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927351/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">12</figureCitation>
). This is remarkable because conspecific males of fossorial mygalomorph spiders of the same generation are generally believed to mature more or less in concert and to swarm during a relatively short mating season. They are therefore expected to be rather uniform in size.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="732D3695252EFFB3FF2EFC65FD0DFBDA" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1546]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
Females (n = 5): TBL 14.118.6; CL 5.96.9; CW 5.25.9; CP 3.74.3; AR 1.091.20; PR 1.041.21; EL 0.570.69; diaALE 0.320.37; diaPLE 0.220.30; diaAME 0.130.17; diaPME 0.170.24; disALE 0.540.63; disPLE 0.740.80; disAME 0.130.19; disPME 0.370.44; SL 4.04.8; SW 3.23.7; LL 1.01.2; LW 1.11.4; palp 10.011.3; leg I 11.112.3; leg II 10.311.5; leg III 11.112.3; leg IV 13.515.2. Variation in the shape of the spermathecae of
<specimenCount id="6594FD1C252EFFB3FEBCFBF5FE03FBDA" box="[341,468,1051,1077]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" type="female">six females</specimenCount>
is shown in
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252EFFB3FD88FBF5FD72FBDA" box="[609,677,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 9" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1280,1304]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,417,1257]" captionTargetId="figure-138@14.[156,1432,417,1257]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 9AJ. Latouchia incerta spec. nov., females (AD, I paratype PS-013; E Surin, prison, 150 m; F paratype PS-010; G paratype PS-012; H paratype PS-011; J Surin, Ramkhamhaeng, 150 m). A Habitus, dorsal. BC Right tibia and patella III (B prolateral, C retrolateral). D Spinnerets, ventral. EJ Variation in the monopartite spermathecae of six specimens (note short, compact racemose structures). Abbreviatons: ds—demi-saddle, ms—macro spigots on medial article of PLS, sf—distal spigot field on PMS." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927345" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927345/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Figs 9</figureCitation>
EJ.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3B88651E252EFFB3FF2EFBD0FD7AF9E6" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="732D3695252EFFB3FF2EFBD0FC32FABA" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1546]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252EFFB3FF2EFBD0FE6FFBB7" bold="true" box="[199,440,1086,1113]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Habitat and biology.</emphasis>
The specimens examined were collected from roadsides and earth banks in seasonally dry deciduous forests between 150 and
<quantity id="B46A9B70252EFFB3FDCFFB8DFDBAFB92" box="[550,621,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
elevation. At Khao Kradong
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252EFFB3FC5EFB8DFBF4FB93" authority="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree, 2021" authorityName="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree" authorityYear="2021" box="[951,1059,1123,1148]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Latouchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incerta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252EFFB3FC5EFB8DFBF4FB93" box="[951,1059,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">L. incerta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252EFFB3FBC2FB8DFB4AFB92" bold="true" box="[1067,1181,1123,1149]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AD557FC252EFFB3FBC2FB8DFB4AFB92" box="[1067,1181,1123,1149]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252EFFB3FB3AFB8DFAF4FB93" authority="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree, 2021" authorityName="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree" authorityYear="2021" box="[1235,1315,1123,1149]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Conothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isan" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252EFFB3FB3AFB8DFAF4FB93" box="[1235,1315,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">C. isan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252EFFB3FAC3FB8DFA4BFB92" bold="true" box="[1322,1436,1123,1149]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AD557FC252EFFB3FAC3FB8DFA4BFB92" box="[1322,1436,1123,1149]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
occur together, their burrows only a few metres away from each other. The
<typeStatus id="AC298837252EFFB3FC0DFB69FBC3FB4E" box="[996,1044,1159,1185]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">type</typeStatus>
specimens of
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252EFFB3FB5FFB69FAF5FB4F" authority="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree, 2021" authorityName="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree" authorityYear="2021" box="[1206,1314,1159,1184]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Latouchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incerta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252EFFB3FB5FFB69FAF5FB4F" box="[1206,1314,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">L. incerta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252EFFB3FAC3FB69FA4BFB4E" bold="true" box="[1322,1436,1159,1185]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AD557FC252EFFB3FAC3FB69FA4BFB4E" box="[1322,1436,1159,1185]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
were taken from relatively long (up to
<quantity id="B46A9B70252EFFB3FDBDFB45FD48FB2A" box="[596,671,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
), densely lined burrows closed by a single, rather thick (cork-type) trapdoor with a maximum length of
<quantity id="B46A9B70252EFFB3FDC0FB21FDA3FB06" box="[553,628,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" unit="cm" value="1.2">1.2 cm</quantity>
and a maximum width of
<quantity id="B46A9B70252EFFB3FC7EFB21FC31FB06" box="[919,998,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" unit="cm" value="1.3">1.3 cm</quantity>
. This burrow structure is different from that of the co-occurring
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252EFFB3FE4EFB1DFD86FAE3" authority="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree, 2021" authorityName="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree" authorityYear="2021" box="[423,593,1267,1293]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Conothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isan" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252EFFB3FE4EFB1DFD86FAE3" box="[423,593,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Conothele isan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252EFFB3FDB1FB1DFD1DFAE2" bold="true" box="[600,714,1267,1293]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AD557FC252EFFB3FDB1FB1DFD1DFAE2" box="[600,714,1267,1293]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
The males from Khao Phanom Sawai and
<collectingRegion id="B156F877252EFFB3FB44FB1DFB3BFAE2" box="[1197,1260,1267,1293]" country="Thailand" name="Surin" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Surin</collectingRegion>
, however, were taken from much shorter burrows (
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long) which had thinner trapdoors, 0.851.0 cm long and
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wide. The burrow structure of this species thus appears to be quite variable.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="732D3695252EFFB3FF2EFAB1FD7AF9E6" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1546]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
The six available males matured in captivity in
<collectingRegion id="B156F877252EFFB3FD32FAB1FCE6FA96" box="[731,817,1375,1401]" country="Switzerland" name="Geneve" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Geneva</collectingRegion>
between mid-January and early March. The phenology seems to be quite similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="B4924D16252EFFB3FDF4FA6DFDBBFA73" authority="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree, 2021" authorityName="Decae &amp; Schwendinger &amp; Hongpadharakiree" authorityYear="2021" box="[541,620,1411,1437]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Conothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isan" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252EFFB3FDF4FA6DFDBBFA73" box="[541,620,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">C. isan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="41E6EA87252EFFB3FD9AFA6DFD32FA72" bold="true" box="[627,741,1411,1437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AD557FC252EFFB3FD9AFA6DFD32FA72" box="[627,741,1411,1437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
The spiders quite effectively prevented attempts to force open the trapdoor by vigorously pulling it shut from inside. Outside their burrows spiders of both sexes responded aggressively to any disturbance and were ready to bite. Males took a defence posture by raising their long pedipalps high (almost vertical) above the body (
<figureCitation id="EBA92A10252EFFB3FDF9FA01FDB3F9E6" box="[528,612,1518,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 15" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,561,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-196@19.[152,1436,561,1845]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 15AD. Living male spiders in laboratory setting. AB Latouchia maculosa spec. nov., habitus (A adult male, B subadult male; note opisthosomal pattern referred to by the species name maculosa). CD L. incerta spec. nov. (C defence behaviour of adult male, lateral, note strongly raised palps; D the same in rear view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927357/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Figs 15</figureCitation>
CD).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>