271 lines
44 KiB
XML
271 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="23A21C43C0203A2EBB96981657CC8BD3" ID-CLB-Dataset="298429" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5463.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5390ab23-704a-4644-8307-4bfc73751bcf" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11611277" ID-ZooBank="6E261F38-7196-4C87-AE81-E09996D055F4" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1718182401977" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sankaran, Pradeep M., Sherwood, Danniella & Jäger, Peter" docDate="2024" docId="7D6E8786FFCAFFBFFF02FF6BD6DDBF5D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5463.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5463 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5463.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="307" masterDocId="8157FFFEFFCCFFB9FF95FFFCD60BBA29" masterDocTitle="On the identity of species of the huntsman spider genus Thelcticopis Karsch, 1884 (Araneae: Sparassidae: Sparianthinae) from India, Myanmar, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka" masterLastPageNumber="338" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="307" updateTime="1718219805830" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="7236CF9E5C53542CA6F02B885DBA4144">On the identity of species of the huntsman spider genus Thelcticopis Karsch, 1884 (Araneae: Sparassidae: Sparianthinae) from India, Myanmar, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="65779E31FE7CCF8CD7429EF35746A019" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B9EC6E8F3BE70BB8078B45583818466A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8599A1CFDB38C39E33FD6E424C194E25">Sankaran, Pradeep M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C63A57972054EC80BF4BCC3D0C495FFF">Division of Arachnology, Department of Zoology, Sacred Heart College, Thevara, Cochin, Kerala 682 013, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="DA286139F3ED17E71D199155A57FF7FF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4801127DEF20A71F84A2BB526669CF64">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6173E9FEDECAD3962EC6BA2BD252D4EE">Sherwood, Danniella</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="05CCFE6B067846D6BF76358006B70842">Arachnology Research Association, 124 City Road, London, ECIV 2 NX, United Kingdom. & Fundación Ariguanabo, 4111, Calle 58, e / ave. 41 y ave. 43, San Antonio de los Baños, Provincia Artemisa c. p. 18100, Cuba.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6D0BC04008EB2C8ED763F3EA8E58CC7F">Jäger, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E382FBE9CB836C8F79729B980249D185">Arachnology, Senckenberg Research Institut, Mertonstrasse 17 - 21, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AF0611FAD8525483C50D5393F46D3B79">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C80AFB5BD81FC963F68857908D967563">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9A8BB8D6B4DFB74F55FB67DCD01133A3">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="16EB3A9D756DB5B2812100903350374A">2024-06-06</mods:number>
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<treatment id="7D6E8786FFCAFFBFFF02FF6BD6DDBF5D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611786" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232737637" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11611786" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D6E8786FFCAFFBFFF02FF6BD6DDBF5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7D6E8786FFCAFFBFFF02FF6BD6DDBF5D" lastPageNumber="307" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<subSubSection id="BDDD651BFFCAFFBFFF02FF6BD45ABA98" box="[151,593,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F5783690FFCAFFBFFF02FF6BD45ABA98" blockId="6.[151,593,151,214]" box="[151,593,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<heading id="AE3081FCFFCAFFBFFF02FF6BD45ABA98" bold="true" box="[151,593,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="32C74D13FFCAFFBFFF02FF6BD45ABA98" ID-CoL="567KJ" authority="Pocock, 1901" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,593,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Thelcticopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicornuta">
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<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFF02FF6BD45ABA98" bold="true" box="[151,593,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFF02FF6BD7ADBA9B" bold="true" box="[151,422,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Thelcticopis bicornuta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="91564B61FFCAFFBFFE3BFF6BD45ABA98" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[430,593,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" pagination="478 - 498" refId="ref18596" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1901) Descriptions of some new species of spiders from British India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 13, 478 - 498." type="journal article" year="1901">Pocock, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BDDD651BFFCAFFBFFF02FF47D729BAFC" box="[151,290,187,214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F5783690FFCAFFBFFF02FF47D729BAFC" blockId="6.[151,593,151,214]" box="[151,290,187,214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFF02FF47D6F0BAFF" box="[151,251,187,214]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5" captionStartId-0="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,264,1497,1521]" captionTargetBox-0="[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[155,1436,190,1470]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@7.[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-23@8.[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 4A–G. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Prosoma (A dorsal, B ventral); C Opisthosoma, dorsal; D–F Left palp (D prolateral, E ventral, F retrolateral); G Labels in the holotype vial. Scale bars:A–F, 1 mm. Photographs by Danniella Sherwood, © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London." captionText-1="FIGURES 5A–D. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Left palp (A ventral, B retrolateral); C Eye arrangement, dorsal; D Right chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C—conductor; dRTA—dorsal part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; dSe—distal setae; E—embolus; Se—bunch of setae; Sp—spermophor; VDL—ventro-distal lobe; vRTA—ventral part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA—tegular apophysis. Drawings by Peter Jäger." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611289" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611291" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11611289/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11611291/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Figs 4–5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFE93FF47D729BAFC" box="[262,290,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-129@34.[151,1435,453,1729]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 26. Distribution of species of the genus Thelcticopis Karsch, 1884 in Myanmar, India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. For species in southern India and Sri Lanka (except for T. kirankhalapi), see Fig. 27." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611350/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">26</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BDDD651BFFCAFFBFFF02FEFCD471BB31" box="[151,634,256,280]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F5783690FFCAFFBFFF02FEFCD471BB31" blockId="6.[151,634,256,280]" box="[151,634,256,280]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D5D711BEFFCAFFBFFF02FEFCD471BB31" box="[151,634,256,280]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<treatmentCitation id="74661081FFCAFFBFFF02FEFCD442BB31" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[151,585,256,280]" page="489" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" year="1901">
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<taxonomicName id="32C74D13FFCAFFBFFF02FEFCD442BB31" authority="Pocock, 1901: 489" authorityName="Pocock" authorityPageNumber="489" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,585,256,280]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Thelcticopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicornutus">
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||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFF02FEFCD78EBB31" box="[151,389,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Thelcticopis bicornutus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="91564B61FFCAFFBFFE19FEFCD442BB31" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[396,585,256,280]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" pagination="478 - 498" refId="ref18596" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1901) Descriptions of some new species of spiders from British India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 13, 478 - 498." type="journal article" year="1901">Pocock, 1901: 489</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
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<specimenCount id="E3C1FD19FFCAFFBFFDCDFEFCD466BB31" box="[600,621,256,280]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="BDDD651BFFCAFFBFFF02FEBAD2C2BBAD" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="F5783690FFCAFFBFFF02FEBAD2C2BBAD" blockId="6.[151,1437,325,1396]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFF02FEBAD74FBB76" bold="true" box="[151,324,325,352]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Type material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="45AF3CCDFFCAFFBFFEDFFEBAD2C2BBAD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876426310" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="India" elevation="1344" latitude="25.983334" location="British India" longLatPrecision="1244" longitude="94.98333" municipality="Naga Hills" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nagaland" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="2A7C8832FFCAFFBFFEDFFEBAD7B9BB49" box="[330,434,326,352]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="E3C1FD19FFCAFFBFFE2DFEBAD7C4BB49" box="[440,463,326,352]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFE4FFEB9D4BCBB49" bold="true" box="[474,695,325,352]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<collectingCountry id="8DD07600FFCAFFBFFE4FFEB9D43ABB76" box="[474,561,325,351]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFDA9FEB9D4BCBB49" bold="true" box="[572,695,325,352]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<collectingRegion id="3703F872FFCAFFBFFDA9FEB9D4BBBB49" box="[572,688,325,352]" country="India" name="Nagaland" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Nagaland</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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||
</emphasis>
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<collectingMunicipality id="151CACEAFFCAFFBFFD28FEBAD53EBB49" box="[701,821,326,352]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Naga Hills</collectingMunicipality>
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(formerly part of Assam of
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<location id="F018604BFFCAFFBFFBFFFEBAD2FCBB49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D6E8786FFCAFFBFFF02FF6BD6DDBF5D:F018604BFFCAFFBFFBFFFEBAD2FCBB49" box="[1130,1271,326,352]" country="India" latitude="25.983334" longLatPrecision="1244" longitude="94.98333" municipality="Naga Hills" name="British India" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" stateProvince="Nagaland">British India</location>
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||
) [ca.
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<geoCoordinate id="90F35057FFCAFFBFFAA1FEBAD39CBB48" box="[1332,1431,326,353]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" precision="925" value="25.983334">25°59’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="90F35057FFCAFFBFFF02FE96D6F3BBAC" box="[151,248,362,389]" degrees="94" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" precision="925" value="94.98333">94°59’E</geoCoordinate>
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||
; 1344 m a.s.l.], date unknown, collector unknown (
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||
<collectionCode id="93D6AE55FFCAFFBFFCA3FE96D5A9BBAD" box="[822,930,362,388]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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1897.6.24.27; examined).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="BDDD651BFFCAFFBFFF52FE71D794BEE9" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="F5783690FFCAFFBFFF52FE71D7F2B8E1" blockId="6.[151,1437,325,1396]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFF52FE71D749BB8E" bold="true" box="[199,322,397,423]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32C74D13FFCAFFBFFE2DFE73D44EBB81" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1901" box="[440,581,398,424]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Thelcticopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicornuta">
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||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFE2DFE73D7C3BB81" box="[440,456,399,424]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFE4DFE72D44EBB81" box="[472,581,398,424]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">bicornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32C74D13FFCAFFBFFCC6FE73D5B7BB81" baseAuthorityName="L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[851,956,398,424]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Thelcticopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="severa">
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||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFCC6FE73D568BB81" box="[851,867,399,424]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFCE6FE73D5B7BB81" box="[883,956,399,424]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">severa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
in sharing a broad RTA with a narrowing distal part with 1–2 strong distal setae dorso-proximad and a bunch of strong distad setae arising medially to dorsally from the RTA, the cymbium with pronounced retrolateral bulge, the tegular apophysis arising at 4-o’ clock ventrally, and a short slightly curved embolus originating prolaterally from tegulum (cf.
|
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<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFBEFFE06D2F9B83D" box="[1146,1266,506,532]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Prosoma (A dorsal, B ventral); C Opisthosoma, dorsal; D–F Left palp (D prolateral, E ventral, F retrolateral); G Labels in the holotype vial. Scale bars:A–F, 1 mm. Photographs by Danniella Sherwood, © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611289/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Figs 4D–F</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFB68FE06D34AB83C" box="[1277,1345,506,533]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1497,1521]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,190,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5A–D. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Left palp (A ventral, B retrolateral); C Eye arrangement, dorsal; D Right chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C—conductor; dRTA—dorsal part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; dSe—distal setae; E—embolus; Se—bunch of setae; Sp—spermophor; VDL—ventro-distal lobe; vRTA—ventral part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA—tegular apophysis. Drawings by Peter Jäger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611291/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">5A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
vs.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="91564B61FFCAFFBFFAFAFE06D718B811" author="Zhu, Y. & Lin, Y. J. & Zhong, Y." pageId="6" pageNumber="307" pagination="105 - 115" refId="ref19545" refString="Zhu, Y., Lin, Y. J. & Zhong, Y. (2020) Two new and one newly recorded species of Thelcticopis Karsch, 1884 (Araneae, Sparassidae) from China. ZooKeys, 940, 105 - 115. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 940.50764" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Zhu
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFF02FDE3D6C2B811" box="[151,201,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 2A–D). It can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32C74D13FFCAFFBFFD65FDE3D553B811" baseAuthorityName="L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[752,856,542,568]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Thelcticopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="severa">
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFD65FDE3D50BB811" box="[752,768,543,568]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFC9AFDE3D553B811" box="[783,856,543,568]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">severa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having two distinctly curved, strong distal setae on ventral narrow part of RTA (vs. one seta in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32C74D13FFCAFFBFFD3BFDBFD51DB875" baseAuthorityName="L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[686,790,578,604]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Thelcticopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="severa">
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFD3BFDBFD4B5B875" box="[686,702,579,604]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFD58FDBFD51DB875" box="[717,790,579,604]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">severa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), a right angle between the long and narrow ventral part and the broad dorsal part of the RTA (vs. obtuse angle in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32C74D13FFCAFFBFFC8BFD9BD58EB8A9" baseAuthorityName="L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[798,901,614,640]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Thelcticopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="severa">
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFC8BFD9BD525B8A9" box="[798,814,615,640]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFCA9FD9BD58EB8A9" box="[828,901,615,640]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">severa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and four retromarginal cheliceral teeth in two groups of two, separated by a distinct gap (vs. five in a continuous line in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32C74D13FFCAFFBFFC77FD77D241B88D" baseAuthorityName="L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[994,1098,650,676]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Thelcticopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="severa">
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFC77FD77D5F9B88D" box="[994,1010,651,676]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFB94FD77D241B88D" box="[1025,1098,651,676]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">severa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFB1CFD76D309B88D" box="[1161,1282,650,676]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Prosoma (A dorsal, B ventral); C Opisthosoma, dorsal; D–F Left palp (D prolateral, E ventral, F retrolateral); G Labels in the holotype vial. Scale bars:A–F, 1 mm. Photographs by Danniella Sherwood, © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611289/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Figs 4D–F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFA9BFD76D37FB88D" box="[1294,1396,650,677]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1497,1521]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,190,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5A–D. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Left palp (A ventral, B retrolateral); C Eye arrangement, dorsal; D Right chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C—conductor; dRTA—dorsal part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; dSe—distal setae; E—embolus; Se—bunch of setae; Sp—spermophor; VDL—ventro-distal lobe; vRTA—ventral part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA—tegular apophysis. Drawings by Peter Jäger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611291/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">5A–B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
vs.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="91564B61FFCAFFBFFF02FD52D74DB8E1" author="Zhu, Y. & Lin, Y. J. & Zhong, Y." box="[151,326,686,712]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" pagination="105 - 115" refId="ref19545" refString="Zhu, Y., Lin, Y. J. & Zhong, Y. (2020) Two new and one newly recorded species of Thelcticopis Karsch, 1884 (Araneae, Sparassidae) from China. ZooKeys, 940, 105 - 115. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 940.50764" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Zhu
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFF5EFD53D6F6B8E1" box="[203,253,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 2A–D, G).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F5783690FFCAFFBFFF52FD2DD2C6BEB4" blockId="6.[151,1437,325,1396]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFF52FD2DD41DB8C2" bold="true" box="[199,534,721,747]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Supplementary description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFDB5FD2ED451B8C5" box="[544,602,722,748]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="2A7C8832FFCAFFBFFDF9FD2ED4D8B8C5" box="[620,723,722,748]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFD77FD2ED568B8C5" box="[738,867,722,748]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Prosoma (A dorsal, B ventral); C Opisthosoma, dorsal; D–F Left palp (D prolateral, E ventral, F retrolateral); G Labels in the holotype vial. Scale bars:A–F, 1 mm. Photographs by Danniella Sherwood, © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611289/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Figs 4A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFCE4FD2ED5B3B8C4" box="[881,952,722,749]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1497,1521]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,190,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5A–D. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Left palp (A ventral, B retrolateral); C Eye arrangement, dorsal; D Right chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C—conductor; dRTA—dorsal part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; dSe—distal setae; E—embolus; Se—bunch of setae; Sp—spermophor; VDL—ventro-distal lobe; vRTA—ventral part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA—tegular apophysis. Drawings by Peter Jäger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611291/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">5C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Colouration: brown [after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="91564B61FFCAFFBFFA95FD2ED393B8C5" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[1280,1432,722,748]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" pagination="478 - 498" refId="ref18596" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1901) Descriptions of some new species of spiders from British India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 13, 478 - 498." type="journal article" year="1901">Pocock 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: nearly black, clothed with yellow-grey setae; dorsal opisthosoma posteriorly with dark, narrow, transverse stripes; venter dark at middle; thoracic striae evident]. Chelicerae with three promarginal and four retromarginal teeth, promarginal teeth increasing in size distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFD10FCC2D4D6B970" box="[645,733,830,857]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1497,1521]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,190,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5A–D. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Left palp (A ventral, B retrolateral); C Eye arrangement, dorsal; D Right chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C—conductor; dRTA—dorsal part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; dSe—distal setae; E—embolus; Se—bunch of setae; Sp—spermophor; VDL—ventro-distal lobe; vRTA—ventral part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA—tegular apophysis. Drawings by Peter Jäger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611291/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body length 17.6. Carapace 9.0 long, 7.81 wide. Opisthosoma 8.6 long, 6.38 wide. Chelicerae 1.80 long. Eye sizes and interdistances (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFC2FFC9ED218B954" box="[954,1043,866,893]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1497,1521]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,190,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5A–D. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Left palp (A ventral, B retrolateral); C Eye arrangement, dorsal; D Right chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C—conductor; dRTA—dorsal part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; dSe—distal setae; E—embolus; Se—bunch of setae; Sp—spermophor; VDL—ventro-distal lobe; vRTA—ventral part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA—tegular apophysis. Drawings by Peter Jäger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611291/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
): AME 0.80, ALE 0.59, PME 0.36, PLE 0.56; AME–AME 0.65, AME–ALE 0.63, AME–PME 0.54, ALE–PLE 0.46, PME–PME 1.50, PME–PLE 1.42.
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFF02FC56D6C7B9ED" box="[151,204,938,964]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Palp</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFF4EFC56D75FB9ED" box="[219,340,938,964]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Prosoma (A dorsal, B ventral); C Opisthosoma, dorsal; D–F Left palp (D prolateral, E ventral, F retrolateral); G Labels in the holotype vial. Scale bars:A–F, 1 mm. Photographs by Danniella Sherwood, © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611289/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Figs 4D–F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFEF5FC56D7ADB9EC" box="[352,422,938,965]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1497,1521]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,190,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5A–D. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Left palp (A ventral, B retrolateral); C Eye arrangement, dorsal; D Right chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C—conductor; dRTA—dorsal part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; dSe—distal setae; E—embolus; Se—bunch of setae; Sp—spermophor; VDL—ventro-distal lobe; vRTA—ventral part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA—tegular apophysis. Drawings by Peter Jäger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611291/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">5A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
; bulb slightly expanded, i.e., not in original resting position): cymbium with a pronounced retrolateral bulge, with cymbial scopula disto-dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFD6EFC32D564B9C1" box="[763,879,974,1000]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Prosoma (A dorsal, B ventral); C Opisthosoma, dorsal; D–F Left palp (D prolateral, E ventral, F retrolateral); G Labels in the holotype vial. Scale bars:A–F, 1 mm. Photographs by Danniella Sherwood, © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611289/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Figs 4E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFCEDFC32D5CBB9C0" box="[888,960,974,1001]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1497,1521]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,190,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5A–D. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Left palp (A ventral, B retrolateral); C Eye arrangement, dorsal; D Right chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C—conductor; dRTA—dorsal part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; dSe—distal setae; E—embolus; Se—bunch of setae; Sp—spermophor; VDL—ventro-distal lobe; vRTA—ventral part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA—tegular apophysis. Drawings by Peter Jäger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611291/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">5A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The TA in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32C74D13FFCAFFBFFBD6FC33D2C1B9C1" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1901" box="[1091,1226,974,1000]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Thelcticopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFBD6FC33D2C1B9C1" box="[1091,1226,974,1000]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">T. bicornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, distinctly sticking out in ventral view, might be an artefact since the TA is originated from a membrane and is, therefore, movable. Tibia short, with broad RTA having long, prolateral prong, with a short, triangular VDL (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFBFBFBEAD2EFBE19" box="[1134,1252,1046,1072]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Prosoma (A dorsal, B ventral); C Opisthosoma, dorsal; D–F Left palp (D prolateral, E ventral, F retrolateral); G Labels in the holotype vial. Scale bars:A–F, 1 mm. Photographs by Danniella Sherwood, © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611289/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Figs 4E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFB7BFBEAD33EBE18" box="[1262,1333,1046,1073]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1497,1521]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,190,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5A–D. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Left palp (A ventral, B retrolateral); C Eye arrangement, dorsal; D Right chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C—conductor; dRTA—dorsal part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; dSe—distal setae; E—embolus; Se—bunch of setae; Sp—spermophor; VDL—ventro-distal lobe; vRTA—ventral part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA—tegular apophysis. Drawings by Peter Jäger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611291/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">5A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegular apophysis arising from tegulum in 4-o’ clock position ventrally, with inwardly directed apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFB50FBC6D336BE7D" box="[1221,1341,1082,1108]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Prosoma (A dorsal, B ventral); C Opisthosoma, dorsal; D–F Left palp (D prolateral, E ventral, F retrolateral); G Labels in the holotype vial. Scale bars:A–F, 1 mm. Photographs by Danniella Sherwood, © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611289/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Figs 4E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFADCFBC6D39BBE7C" box="[1353,1424,1082,1109]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1497,1521]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,190,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5A–D. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Left palp (A ventral, B retrolateral); C Eye arrangement, dorsal; D Right chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C—conductor; dRTA—dorsal part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; dSe—distal setae; E—embolus; Se—bunch of setae; Sp—spermophor; VDL—ventro-distal lobe; vRTA—ventral part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA—tegular apophysis. Drawings by Peter Jäger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611291/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">5A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Conductor arising disto-laterally, curved retrolaterally, covering the apex of embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFBCFFBA2D2D8BE51" box="[1114,1235,1118,1144]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Prosoma (A dorsal, B ventral); C Opisthosoma, dorsal; D–F Left palp (D prolateral, E ventral, F retrolateral); G Labels in the holotype vial. Scale bars:A–F, 1 mm. Photographs by Danniella Sherwood, © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611289/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Figs 4D–F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFB4BFBA2D32DBE50" box="[1246,1318,1118,1145]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1497,1521]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,190,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5A–D. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Left palp (A ventral, B retrolateral); C Eye arrangement, dorsal; D Right chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C—conductor; dRTA—dorsal part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; dSe—distal setae; E—embolus; Se—bunch of setae; Sp—spermophor; VDL—ventro-distal lobe; vRTA—ventral part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA—tegular apophysis. Drawings by Peter Jäger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611291/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">5A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Embolus short, disto-laterally originating, with tip extending to the distal part of conductor (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFBA0FB7ED284BEB5" box="[1077,1167,1154,1180]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[178,1409,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 4A–G. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Prosoma (A dorsal, B ventral); C Opisthosoma, dorsal; D–F Left palp (D prolateral, E ventral, F retrolateral); G Labels in the holotype vial. Scale bars:A–F, 1 mm. Photographs by Danniella Sherwood, © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611289/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Figs 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFB0EFB7ED2CABEB4" box="[1179,1217,1154,1181]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1497,1521]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,190,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5A–D. Thelcticopis bicornuta Pocock, 1901, holotype male. A–B Left palp (A ventral, B retrolateral); C Eye arrangement, dorsal; D Right chelicera, ventral. Abbreviations: C—conductor; dRTA—dorsal part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; dSe—distal setae; E—embolus; Se—bunch of setae; Sp—spermophor; VDL—ventro-distal lobe; vRTA—ventral part of retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA—tegular apophysis. Drawings by Peter Jäger." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611291/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">5A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F5783690FFCAFFBFFF52FB5AD794BEE9" blockId="6.[151,1437,325,1396]" box="[199,415,1190,1216]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFF52FB5AD710BEE9" box="[199,283,1190,1216]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BDDD651BFFCAFFBFFF52FB35D54ABECD" box="[199,833,1225,1252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F5783690FFCAFFBFFF52FB35D54ABECD" blockId="6.[151,1437,325,1396]" box="[199,833,1225,1252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFF52FB35D76ABECA" bold="true" box="[199,353,1225,1251]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8DD07600FFCAFFBFFEF2FB36D7AABECD" box="[359,417,1226,1252]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3703F872FFCAFFBFFE25FB36D414BECD" box="[432,543,1226,1252]" country="India" name="Nagaland" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Nagaland</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="91564B61FFCAFFBFFDA1FB36D4C2BECD" author="Pocock, R. I." box="[564,713,1226,1252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" pagination="478 - 498" refId="ref18596" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1901) Descriptions of some new species of spiders from British India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 13, 478 - 498." type="journal article" year="1901">Pocock 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6DFC2A15FFCAFFBFFD75FB36D53EBECD" box="[736,821,1226,1252]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-129@34.[151,1435,453,1729]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 26. Distribution of species of the genus Thelcticopis Karsch, 1884 in Myanmar, India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. For species in southern India and Sri Lanka (except for T. kirankhalapi), see Fig. 27." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11611350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11611350/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BDDD651BFFCAFFBFFF52FB12D6DDBF5D" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="F5783690FFCAFFBFFF52FB12D6DDBF5D" blockId="6.[151,1437,325,1396]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFF52FB12D730BF21" bold="true" box="[199,315,1262,1288]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="2A7C8832FFCAFFBFFEE1FB12D7DDBF21" box="[372,470,1262,1288]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
jar contains a second palp, which does not belong to this species or even to this genus. It was already recognized by PJ, who identified it as belonging to ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32C74D13FFCAFFBFFC13FAEED206BF05" box="[902,1037,1298,1324]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Palystes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFC13FAEED5E8BF05" box="[902,995,1298,1324]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Palystes</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’ and wrote a label (PJ and DS pers. obs.). It cannot be excluded that this species is a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32C74D13FFCAFFBFFCF0FACBD5C7BF79" baseAuthorityName="L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[869,972,1335,1360]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Thelcticopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="severa">
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFCF0FACBD5C7BF79" box="[869,972,1335,1360]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">T. severa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. For more discussion, see remarks of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32C74D13FFCAFFBFFA1DFACBD6C4BF5D" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1887" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Thelcticopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
|
||
<emphasis id="C7B3EA82FFCAFFBFFA1DFACBD6C4BF5D" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">T. picta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |