86 lines
10 KiB
XML
86 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document id="413D1A28984580EE610AC904184A3B6D" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2a850022-3fbc-4643-a17a-8f7bca314619" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781348276" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="7558EFDC72CCD23500783D73FD9E5688" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_p_and_more_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole yaqui" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="607" masterDocId="73EDC9C5AB0725CB6B0DF69F187F7798" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="607" updateTime="1701311082057" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="7A48F2BC9864FAF1B6FD442ECDD57656" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EB16069FAA8318F8021677B76FD57EBC">
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<mods:title id="E67592B03F3D6E19ECBB009910AC507B">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E6CD9A575B4F5EA1E96FA50B8DE48582" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="AA900EDA5790BA60E36FFB358307A743">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C177E0DBF2127CDDA4DF0CFCF16251D6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F04534B05A65E266C174B452A4BF2B48">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="14F281B5614941FB1C9DAEB97F87C6DE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="97FB85D5CBD12A98234C5E4699B58772">2003</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="8DFE7238A18BB0BA2107292E67CCA942">Harvard University Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="A34D87AE30D5385747423809A03709D8">
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<mods:placeTerm id="421AD571C85162BB15BB75C9B0DBB27F">Cambridge, MA</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="74BC63072F603170BE0C5B55E2E44D8F">
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<mods:url id="587D6E4331EA3E473561C0E76A435E69">http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="B95BB97E12922619833F90DC40A5E032">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8F0E436163EEA99716B8BFF692776A41" type="HNS-Pub">20017</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="7558EFDC72CCD23500783D73FD9E5688" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6274352" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119715" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6274352" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7558EFDC72CCD23500783D73FD9E5688" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7558EFDC72CCD23500783D73FD9E5688" lastPageNumber="607" pageNumber="607">
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<subSubSection id="4BB4B1E77D65AC969FBEE595E7F9D111" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B86DFC24CC9B6AE98818F50DB9F6FD90" pageNumber="607">
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<taxonomicName id="86C5D2C73A684ACB294A4FF971E66F95" ID-CoL="4FYPL" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34109" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole yaqui Creighton & Gregg" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole yaqui Creighton & Gregg" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="607" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaqui">Pheidole yaqui</taxonomicName>
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Creighton and Gregg
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CCA6A463DCD575D6DA2DAD456B9ACAF2" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="2952A7833AC34972AC238BD3740E4A42" pageNumber="607">
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<taxonomicName id="43CF07A078AF805232BFFF8551903792" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34109" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole yaqui Creighton & Gregg" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole yaqui Creighton & Gregg" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="607" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaqui">Pheidole yaqui</taxonomicName>
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Creighton and Gregg 1955: 43.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="021A827C867EEE91D8C2172CE96C2838" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="321E56EA974DC1759B4BDC5E6C210CC1" pageNumber="607">Types Nat. Mus. Nat. Hist. U. S.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9D6FA5EA6C4473D5445C2E2831136609" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="C0C5A7383B70E8207D95F7AC2AC8307D" pageNumber="607">Etymology Named after either the type locality or the Yaqui people of the Sonoran desert.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A044523A3B9A5911543983A11CA25674" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="71805C4C1E2B11FB0779EDB3FB25BAB8" pageNumber="607">
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Diagnosis Close to and possibly a senior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="1444AD7A000D1FC239FFF2CE1FB82C2B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181971" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole bajaensis Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole bajaensis Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="607" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bajaensis">bajaensis</taxonomicName>
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, differing as follows.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="932AAC939A936B77DFC0A14538F1D395" type="description">
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<paragraph id="24E103AFBD66EF92810DA9E42062EC93" pageNumber="607">Major: occiput smooth, not rugulose; postpetiole seen from above ovoid, not literally angulate; margins of pronotal dorsum transversely carinulate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="674FBE095A73F8D5ABEE52E2FEECDAAC" pageNumber="607">
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Minor: humerus in dorsal-oblique view subangulate; occiput narrow, its corners less angulate than in
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<taxonomicName id="CD65E043ACDEA3D5ACC24DB86891EB88" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181971" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole bajaensis Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole bajaensis Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="607" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bajaensis">bajaensis</taxonomicName>
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. Together,
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<taxonomicName id="78BFDC1843FB0820E719F0DC58D3574C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34109" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole yaqui Creighton & Gregg" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole yaqui Creighton & Gregg" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="607" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaqui">yaqui</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="F807805EFB4AC21067DB9660388B501D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181971" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole bajaensis Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole bajaensis Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="607" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bajaensis">bajaensis</taxonomicName>
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differ from
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<taxonomicName id="A31C467F2875CC3889B42075564F31BE" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33762" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole gilvescens Creighton & Gregg" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole gilvescens Creighton & Gregg" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="607" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilvescens">gilvescens</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8DFB1E4A8854D97BC4BBE4D47A59225F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34107" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole xerophila Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole xerophila Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="607" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xerophila">xerophila</taxonomicName>
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in the major's head shape, which is rounded (not flattened) in the dorsal profile of its posterior half, and in the failure of the head to taper toward the occiput; other traits exist in the major and minor as depicted.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B70192FB3F6A0CB026780077EEAB584" pageNumber="607">Measurements (mm) Paratype major: HW 1.20, HL 1.30, SL 0.62, EL 0.20, PW 0.52. Paratype minor: HW 0.50, HL 0.54, SL 0.44, EL 0.16, PW 0.32. color Major: brownish yellow.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F88595D926A9CB800EC25196163F6218" pageNumber="607">Minor: body and appendages medium yellow except for dorsal surface of head, which is a slightly contrasting shade of light yellowish brown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="49BDCD311E0E775FFFE1A21F26FEDC9F" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="930AE1C3DD2A7D3EACA0B44A682CA68E" pageNumber="607">Range Known from southern California (100-1050 m) and Baja California (northern half of the peninsula), sea level to 550 m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="038FD2851B7EED4E8BA441A625A863CC" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8E22F208A922720B93A124635628C74A" pageNumber="607">
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Biology The unpublished records of Stefan Cover show that
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<taxonomicName id="3790C30590E68ACBF5DF2EFD6BBB27CC" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34109" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole yaqui Creighton & Gregg" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole yaqui Creighton & Gregg" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="607" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaqui">yaqui</taxonomicName>
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occurs in southern California from desert at lower elevation to creosote-acacia-juniper scrub in the uplands. The colonies of 50 to 100 workers nest in arid soil, sometimes with a crater of excavated earth and seed chaff. At Deep Canyon, near Palm Springs, California, Wheeler and Wheeler (1973e) found
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<taxonomicName id="C3AC5B554175CEF7CC0772BC87CC0DD2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34109" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole yaqui Creighton & Gregg" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole yaqui Creighton & Gregg" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="607" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaqui">yaqui</taxonomicName>
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in desert and in palo verde and agave-ocotillo scrub, in crater soil nests; they uncovered caches of Euphorbia micromera and Oenothera clavaeformis seeds inside the nests.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FA18AE48867BAAE412387624FBB14BA1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="FBDD5F635AD2474F86561C403EB17074" pageNumber="607">figure Upper: paratype, major. Lower: paratype, minor. CALIFORNIA: Yaqui Well, Anza Desert State Park (W. S. Creighton). Scale bars = 1 mm.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |