142 lines
14 KiB
XML
142 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33013" ID-GBIF-Dataset="74c6bbe7-c9cc-468d-904e-61408ceff72e" ID-PMC="PMC6586674" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-855-109" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F460A02DFFD1FB56FFF2FF94FFB2FFAC" ID-PubMed="31244545" ID-ZBK="F5A7AE8B38834CFD859FB2F3F9A079C0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3251190" ID-ZooBank="F5A7AE8B38834CFD859FB2F3F9A079C0" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-855-109" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 855" ModsDocTitle="Three additional new genera of acidocerine water scavenger beetles from the Guiana and Brazilian Shield regions of South America (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)" checkinTime="1560464664927" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Giron, Jennifer C. & Short, Andrew Edward Z." docDate="2019" docId="1C3054DC333F505C229151A4A2B511D0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 855: 109-154" docOrigin="ZooKeys 855" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33013" docTitle="Primocerus striatolatus Girón & Short 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="84459890-D0C8-4B48-8711-BFA9E440185D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="F460A02DFFD1FB56FFF2FF94FFB2FFAC" lastPageNumber="147" masterDocId="F460A02DFFD1FB56FFF2FF94FFB2FFAC" masterDocTitle="Three additional new genera of acidocerine water scavenger beetles from the Guiana and Brazilian Shield regions of South America (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)" masterLastPageNumber="154" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="146" updateTime="1668167389482" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three additional new genera of acidocerine water scavenger beetles from the Guiana and Brazilian Shield regions of South America (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Giron, Jennifer C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, and Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">entiminae@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Short, Andrew Edward Z.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, and Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>855</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>109</mods:start>
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<mods:end>154</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33013</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33013</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-855-109</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F5A7AE8B38834CFD859FB2F3F9A079C0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">F460A02DFFD1FB56FFF2FF94FFB2FFAC</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3251190</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="158217544" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:84459890-D0C8-4B48-8711-BFA9E440185D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1C3054DC333F505C229151A4A2B511D0" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="37" pageNumber="146">
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<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="146" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="146">
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<taxonomicName LSID="1C3054DC-333F-505C-2291-51A4A2B511D0" authority="Girón & Short, 2019" authorityName="Girón & Short" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Primocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Primocerus striatolatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatolatus" status="sp. nov.">Primocerus striatolatus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="37" pageNumber="146">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Habitus of Primocerus spp.: A-C Primocerus petilus: A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view. D-F Primocerus striatolatus: D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. G-I Primocerus semipubescens: G dorsal view H lateral view I ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310070" pageId="37" pageNumber="146">
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Figs 13
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
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</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Thorax, abdomen and aedeagus of Primocerus spp.: A-D Primocerus neutrum: A ventral view of mesoventrite (white arrow pointing transverse ridge) B posterior view of metafurca C fifth abdominal ventrite D aedeagus. E-L aedeagus: E, F Primocerus maipure: E dorsal view F lateral view. G, H Primocerus pijiguaense: G dorsal view H lateral view I Primocerus gigas J Primocerus petilus K Primocerus striatolatus L Primocerus cuspidis. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310071" pageId="37" pageNumber="146">, 14K</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution of Primocerus spp." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310072" pageId="37" pageNumber="146">, 15B</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="147" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="147">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="38" pageNumber="147" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
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material.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="147">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="147">Holotype</emphasis>
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(♂): "SURINAME: Sipaliwini District/
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<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="36.7782" value="2.976883">2°58'36.7782"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="40.986" value="-55.41139">55°24'40.986"W</geoCoordinate>
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; 400 m/ Camp 4 (high) Kasikasima; White Rock/ seepage area on trail; 24.iii.2012/ leg. A. Short; SR12-0324-01B" (NZCS).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="147">Paratypes (1): SURINAME: Sipaliwini District</emphasis>
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: Same data as holotype (SEMC, 1).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="147" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="147">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="147">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Girón & Short" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Primocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Primocerus striatolatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatolatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="147">Primocerus striatolatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be recognized by the presence of sharply impressed elytral punctures, with serial punctures well differentiated (larger and deeper than remainder punctures), longitudinally aligned to form elytral striae. It is similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. semipubescens" pageId="38" pageNumber="147" rank="species" species="semipubescens">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="147">P. semipubescens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, from which it can be differentiated by the hydrofuge pubescence of the metafemora covering basal 3/4 of the anterior surface (covering less than basal half in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. semipubescens" pageId="38" pageNumber="147" rank="species" species="semipubescens">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="147">P. semipubescens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). It is also very similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. petilus" pageId="38" pageNumber="147" rank="species" species="petilus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="147">P. petilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, from which it can be differentiated by the elytral striae IX and X clearly impressed along their entire length (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Habitus of Primocerus spp.: A-C Primocerus petilus: A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view. D-F Primocerus striatolatus: D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. G-I Primocerus semipubescens: G dorsal view H lateral view I ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310070" pageId="38" pageNumber="147">13E</figureCitation>
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; elytral striae IX and X undefined along their basal fourth in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. petilus" pageId="38" pageNumber="147" rank="species" species="petilus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="147">P. petilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Habitus of Primocerus spp.: A-C Primocerus petilus: A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view. D-F Primocerus striatolatus: D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. G-I Primocerus semipubescens: G dorsal view H lateral view I ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310070" pageId="38" pageNumber="147">13B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="147" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="147">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="147">
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Body length 3.1 mm, width 1.6 mm. Body elongate oval, strongly convex (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Habitus of Primocerus spp.: A-C Primocerus petilus: A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view. D-F Primocerus striatolatus: D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. G-I Primocerus semipubescens: G dorsal view H lateral view I ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310070" pageId="38" pageNumber="147">13D, E</figureCitation>
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). General coloration dark brown. Elytra with ground punctures sharply marked, and well-defined rows of serial punctures (forming elytral striae); elytral striae very slightly impressed along posterior half of elytra. Posterior elevation of mesoventrite with simple, curved, transverse ridge. Metafemora with hydrofuge pubescence covering basal 4/5 of anterior surface. Apex of fifth abdominal ventrite rounded. Aedeagus (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Thorax, abdomen and aedeagus of Primocerus spp.: A-D Primocerus neutrum: A ventral view of mesoventrite (white arrow pointing transverse ridge) B posterior view of metafurca C fifth abdominal ventrite D aedeagus. E-L aedeagus: E, F Primocerus maipure: E dorsal view F lateral view. G, H Primocerus pijiguaense: G dorsal view H lateral view I Primocerus gigas J Primocerus petilus K Primocerus striatolatus L Primocerus cuspidis. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310071" pageId="38" pageNumber="147">14K</figureCitation>
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) with basal piece nearly as long as parameres; parameres nearly as long as median lobe (median lobe inserted further into basal piece, thus appearing shorter than parameres); apex of parameres rounded; apex of median lobe rounded.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="147" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="147">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="147">
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Named from the word
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="147">stria</emphasis>
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, combined with the Latin word
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="147">latus</emphasis>
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meaning broad, in reference to the comparatively broad shape of the body and the clearly defined elytral striae in this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="147" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="147">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="147">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Girón & Short" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Primocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Primocerus striatolatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatolatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="147">Primocerus striatolatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has only been collected at one locality in the Kasikasima region in Suriname, at an elevation of 400 m (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution of Primocerus spp." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310072" pageId="38" pageNumber="147">15B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="147" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="147">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="147">Collected on a forested seepage that had lots of detritus.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |