770 lines
89 KiB
XML
770 lines
89 KiB
XML
<document id="2AAE3AB60340AB4CB3D7D0EA156AD247" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4247.4.2SLASH10666" ID-CLB-Dataset="33340" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4247.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6dcb1d63-fecc-48d2-bec2-70ca54e7045e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="438824" ID-ZooBank="C6132ED5-A674-493F-9AFA-2FB03EB88E14" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1490771902687" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Freyhof, Jörg & Özuluğ, Müfit" docDate="2017" docId="B51F2F36D866FFFCFF63FF63FD0CE1E8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4247.4.2SLASH10666.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4247 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus Banarescu & Nalbant 1964" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="387" masterDocId="4926574ED861FFF6FFF4FFF4FF8BE060" masterDocTitle="Oxynoemacheilus hazarensis, a new species from Lake Hazar in Turkey, with remarks on O. euphraticus (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="390" masterPageNumber="378" pageNumber="385" updateTime="1698438496528" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="71571336102FA2220699F819C17541DD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6200EC957B27095E9B2B2450590A09BA">
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<mods:title id="18115DBBC64CE07DC1571222D1A77B0B">Oxynoemacheilus hazarensis, a new species from Lake Hazar in Turkey, with remarks on O. euphraticus (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6605EDC6CCC9B422900491BB4BC69E23">Freyhof, Jörg</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="81026B603F30855EB07FDEAA0854FA7F">Özuluğ, Müfit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="15ECABC1A22977E8F357D8A1F3F672D2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="984BB87E9AB2F9DAEF4D9BB056C2163E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6083326BDDA206253588F40630708CE0">
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<mods:date id="9F62FEE08D2904EDFDC17EA3243EEF94">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B0AEFF43DE16987175E8049CA456665F">4247</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B985BD9A2ED51527E2F595332FEEE262">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C8DD66EF16814D4A1D182233E2FA8011" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4247.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B51F2F36D866FFFCFF63FF63FD0CE1E8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5662539" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128009796" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5662539" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B51F2F36D866FFFCFF63FF63FD0CE1E8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B51F2F36D866FFFCFF63FF63FD0CE1E8" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="387" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
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<subSubSection id="75ACCDABD866FFF1FF63FF63FE9AE0B3" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3D099E20D866FFF1FF63FF63FCF2E0D2" blockId="7.[151,889,151,211]" box="[151,889,151,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
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<heading id="6641294CD866FFF1FF63FF63FCF2E0D2" bold="true" box="[151,889,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FF63FF63FCF2E0D2" ID-CoL="4BG84" authority="Banarescu & Nalbant, 1964" authorityName="Banarescu & Nalbant" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,889,151,178]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
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<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FF63FF63FCF2E0D2" bold="true" box="[151,889,151,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
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<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FF63FF63FD8DE0D1" bold="true" box="[151,518,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D866FFF1FDE1FF6CFCFAE0D2" author="Banarescu" box="[533,881,152,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" refString="Banarescu, P. M. & Nalbant, T. T. (1964) Sußwasserfische der Turkei. 2. Teil Cobitidae. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 61, 159 - 201." type="journal article" year="1964">Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="3D099E20D866FFF1FF63FF4EFE9AE0B3" blockId="7.[151,889,151,211]" box="[151,273,186,211]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A58D82A5D866FFF1FF6BFF4EFE81E0B3" box="[159,266,186,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStart-2="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="8.[151,249,1917,1939]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,249,938,960]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,249,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,733,1895]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,193,917]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,460,1669]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[151,1436,733,1895]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[151,1436,193,917]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[151,1436,447,1669]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 7. Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus, ZMH 1890, paratypes, from top to bottom, 34 mm SL, 30 mm SL, 35 mm SL, 36 mm SL; Turkey: Malatya." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus, FSJF 2636, 58 mm SL; male showing suborbital groove; Turkey: River Göksu northeast of Gölbaşı." captionText-2="FIGURE 9. Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus, from top to bottom, FSJF 2910, 55 mm SL; Turkey: stream Kangal under railway bridge at Çetinkaya; FSJF 2636, 60 mm SL; Turkey: upper River Göksu, 5 km northeast of Gölbaşı; FSJF 3376, 70 mm SL; Iraq: Rezan River near Ziraran." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/438831/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/438832/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/438833/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Figs. 7–9</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="75ACCDABD866FFF1FF63FEF6FBA6E157" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="3D099E20D866FFF1FF63FEF6FC42E178" blockId="7.[151,1069,258,311]" box="[151,969,258,280]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="1DA6B90ED866FFF1FF63FEF6FC42E178" box="[151,969,258,280]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
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<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FF63FEF6FCCCE178" ID-CoL="5JWS3" authority="Banarescu & Nalbant, 1964:175" authorityName="Banarescu & Nalbant" authorityPageNumber="175" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,839,258,280]" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Noemacheilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="insignis" subSpecies="euphraticus">
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<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FF63FEF6FE71E178" box="[151,506,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Noemacheilus insignis euphraticus</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="BC17B831D866FFF1FE0BFEF7FCCCE178" author="Banarescu" box="[511,839,258,280]" page="175" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" year="1964">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D866FFF1FE0BFEF7FC96E178" author="Banarescu" box="[511,797,258,280]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" refString="Banarescu, P. M. & Nalbant, T. T. (1964) Sußwasserfische der Turkei. 2. Teil Cobitidae. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 61, 159 - 201." type="journal article" year="1964">Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1964</bibRefCitation>
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||
:175
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, Figs. 11–12
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D099E20D866FFF1FF63FED5FBA6E157" blockId="7.[151,1069,258,311]" box="[151,1069,289,311]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="1DA6B90ED866FFF1FF63FED5FBA6E157" box="[151,1069,289,311]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
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||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FF63FED5FE74E157" ID-CoL="4BG87" authority="Jouladeh" authorityName="Jouladeh" box="[151,511,289,311]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="freyhofi">
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||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FF63FED5FE14E157" box="[151,415,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Oxynoemacheilus freyhofi</emphasis>
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||
Jouladeh
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
–Roudbar,
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||
<treatmentCitation id="BC17B831D866FFF1FD9BFED5FC4FE157" author="Eagderi" box="[623,964,289,311]" page="93" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D866FFF1FD9BFED5FC2BE157" author="Eagderi" box="[623,928,289,311]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" refString="Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S. & Hosseinpour, T. (2016) Oxynoemacheilus freyhofi, a new nemacheilid species (Teleostei, Nemacheilidae) from the Tigris basin, Iran. FishTaxa, 1, 94 - 107." type="journal article" year="2016">Eagderi & Hosseinpour, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 93
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="A58D82A5D866FFF1FC3BFED5FBA6E157" box="[975,1069,289,311]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="2.[151,249,1138,1160]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,249,1884,1906]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,249,1317,1339]" captionStartId-3="4.[151,249,1879,1901]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,249,1007,1029]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,301,1116]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,589,1863]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,193,1296]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,1450,1858]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1436,601,985]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,301,1116]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,589,1863]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1296]" captionTargetId-3="figure@4.[151,1436,1450,1858]" captionTargetId-4="figure@6.[151,1436,601,985]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Oxynoemacheilus hazarensis, IUSHM 2017 - 1171, holotype, 44 mm SL; Turkey: North-eastern shore of Lake Hazar." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Oxynoemacheilus hazarensis, FSJF 2512, paratypes, from top to bottom 57 mm SL, 49 mm SL, 44 mm SL, 38 mm SL; Turkey: North-eastern shore of Lake Hazar." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Oxynoemacheilus hazarensis, FSJF 2512, paratypes, from top to bottom 57 mm SL, 49 mm SL, 44 mm SL, 38 mm SL; Turkey: North-eastern shore of Lake Hazar." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Oxynoemacheilus hazarensis, FSJF 2512, paratype, 49 mm SL; Turkey: North-eastern shore of Lake Hazar. Orange spot at caudal-fin base present only in this individual." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Oxynoemacheilus hazarensis, not preserved, about 65 mm SL; Turkey: North-eastern shore of Lake Hazar." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/438825/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/438826/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/438827/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/438828/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/438829/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Figs. 1–5</figureCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="75ACCDABD866FFF1FF63FE90FE2BE218" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="3D099E20D866FFF1FF63FE90FE2BE218" blockId="7.[151,1437,356,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
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||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FF63FE90FE0DE11D" bold="true" box="[151,390,356,381]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
ZMH 1889, holotype of
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||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FD4FFE90FBCBE11C" box="[699,1088,356,380]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Nemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="insignis" subSpecies="euphraticus">
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||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FD4FFE90FBCBE11C" box="[699,1088,356,380]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Nemacheilus insignis euphraticus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<quantity id="FA4E33C5D866FFF1FBA0FE90FB23E11C" box="[1108,1192,356,380]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="29.0">29 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL;
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||
<materialsCitation id="8DDE947DD866FFF1FB1DFE91FCF2E1C0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1451078590" collectionCode="ZMH" country="Turkey" location="Malatya" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" specimenCode="ZMH 1890, 20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Malatya">
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<specimenCode id="6D10365BD866FFF1FB1DFE91FA17E11C" box="[1257,1436,356,380]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
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<collectionCode id="5BA706E5D866FFF1FB1DFE91FAACE11C" box="[1257,1319,357,380]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">ZMH</collectionCode>
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||
1890, 20
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||
</specimenCode>
|
||
paratypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FED9FE7DFE66E1C0" box="[301,493,392,416]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Nemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="insignis" subSpecies="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FED9FE7DFE66E1C0" box="[301,493,392,416]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">N. i. euphraticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
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<quantity id="FA4E33C5D866FFF1FE0BFE73FDF0E1FF" box="[511,635,391,416]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="30.0" valueMax="36.0" valueMin="24.0">24–36 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="45A1DEB0D866FFF1FD43FE73FC80E1C0" box="[695,779,391,416]" name="Turkey" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
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:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FF7250C2D866FFF1FCECFE73FCFEE1C0" box="[792,885,391,416]" country="Turkey" name="Malatya" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Malatya</collectingRegion>
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.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8DDE947DD866FFF1FC62FE73FC45E1A5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1451078591" collectionCode="FSJF" country="Turkey" latitude="38.916668" location="Yaygin" longLatPrecision="1172" longitude="41.266666" municipality="Page" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" specimenCode="FSJF 1990, 24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mus">
|
||
<specimenCode id="6D10365BD866FFF1FC62FE73FBC8E1C0" box="[918,1091,391,416]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<collectionCode id="5BA706E5D866FFF1FC62FE73FC5AE1C0" box="[918,977,391,416]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">FSJF</collectionCode>
|
||
1990, 24
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="FA4E33C5D866FFF1FBA5FE73FB46E1FF" box="[1105,1229,391,416]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="43.0" valueMax="61.0" valueMin="25.0">25–61 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="45A1DEB0D866FFF1FAFDFE73FAD6E1C0" box="[1289,1373,391,416]" name="Turkey" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FF7250C2D866FFF1FA9EFE7CFA17E1FF" box="[1386,1436,392,415]" country="Turkey" name="Mus" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Muş</collectingRegion>
|
||
prov.: stream
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DD6D045AD866FFF1FEC4FE59FEEDE1A5" box="[304,358,429,453]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Page</collectingMunicipality>
|
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at
|
||
<location id="3869C8FBD866FFF1FE7DFE59FE57E1A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B51F2F36D866FFFCFF63FF63FD0CE1E8:3869C8FBD866FFF1FE7DFE59FE57E1A5" box="[393,476,429,453]" country="Turkey" latitude="38.916668" longLatPrecision="1172" longitude="41.266666" municipality="Page" name="Yaygin" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" stateProvince="Mus">Yaygın</location>
|
||
, about
|
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<quantity id="FA4E33C5D866FFF1FDD8FE58FDF8E1A5" box="[556,627,428,453]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||
west of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FF7250C2D866FFF1FD27FE59FC8CE1A4" box="[723,775,429,452]" country="Turkey" name="Mus" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Muş</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5882F8E7D866FFF1FCE6FE58FCE4E1A5" box="[786,879,428,453]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" precision="925" value="38.916668">38°55'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5882F8E7D866FFF1FC82FE58FC41E1A5" box="[886,970,428,453]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" precision="925" value="41.266666">41°16'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8DDE947DD866FFF1FC19FE58FB16E188" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1451078592" collectionCode="FSJF" country="Turkey" latitude="38.95" location="Karakocan" longLatPrecision="1172" longitude="40.016666" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" specimenCode="FSJF 1996, 5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Elazig">
|
||
<specimenCode id="6D10365BD866FFF1FC19FE58FB03E1A5" box="[1005,1160,428,453]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<collectionCode id="5BA706E5D866FFF1FC19FE58FBA7E1A5" box="[1005,1068,428,453]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">FSJF</collectionCode>
|
||
1996, 5
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="FA4E33C5D866FFF1FB61FE58FA85E1A4" box="[1173,1294,428,453]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="45.5" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="36.0">36–55 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="45A1DEB0D866FFF1FAB0FE58FA13E1A5" box="[1348,1432,428,453]" name="Turkey" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FF7250C2D866FFF1FF63FE3BFF54E188" box="[151,223,463,488]" country="Turkey" name="Elazig" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Elazığ</collectingRegion>
|
||
prov.: stream at village
|
||
<location id="3869C8FBD866FFF1FE04FE3BFDE7E188" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B51F2F36D866FFFCFF63FF63FD0CE1E8:3869C8FBD866FFF1FE04FE3BFDE7E188" box="[496,620,463,488]" country="Turkey" latitude="38.95" longLatPrecision="1172" longitude="40.016666" name="Karakocan" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" stateProvince="Elazig">Karakocan</location>
|
||
, at street from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FF7250C2D866FFF1FCE3FE3BFCD4E188" box="[791,863,463,488]" country="Turkey" name="Elazig" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Elazığ</collectingRegion>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FF7250C2D866FFF1FC70FE3BFC58E188" box="[900,979,463,488]" country="Turkey" name="Bingol" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Bingöl</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5882F8E7D866FFF1FC2BFE3BFBB0E188" box="[991,1083,463,488]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" precision="925" value="38.95">38°57'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5882F8E7D866FFF1FBB7FE24FB12E188" box="[1091,1177,464,488]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" precision="925" value="40.016666">40°01'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8DDE947DD866FFF1FB4FFE24FAF4E26C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1451078593" collectionCode="FSJF" country="Turkey" latitude="50.217" location="Golbasi" longLatPrecision="65" longitude="41.088" municipality="upper River Goksu" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" specimenCode="FSJF 2636, 20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Adiyaman">
|
||
<specimenCode id="6D10365BD866FFF1FB4FFE24FAEDE188" box="[1211,1382,463,488]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<collectionCode id="5BA706E5D866FFF1FB4FFE24FB72E188" box="[1211,1273,464,488]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">FSJF</collectionCode>
|
||
2636, 20
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="FA4E33C5D866FFF1FA86FE3BFF6CE26C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="47.5" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="35.0">35– 60 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="45A1DEB0D866FFF1FED4FE00FEFFE26D" box="[288,372,500,525]" name="Turkey" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FF7250C2D866FFF1FE8BFE00FE7FE26D" box="[383,500,500,525]" country="Turkey" name="Adiyaman" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Adıyaman</collectingRegion>
|
||
prov.:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DD6D045AD866FFF1FDB1FE01FCABE26D" box="[581,800,500,525]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">upper River Göksu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="FA4E33C5D866FFF1FCD8FE00FCEDE26D" box="[812,870,500,525]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
northeast of
|
||
<location id="3869C8FBD866FFF1FC09FE00FBDCE26D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B51F2F36D866FFFCFF63FF63FD0CE1E8:3869C8FBD866FFF1FC09FE00FBDCE26D" box="[1021,1111,500,525]" country="Turkey" latitude="50.217" longLatPrecision="65" longitude="41.088" municipality="upper River Goksu" name="Golbasi" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" stateProvince="Adiyaman">Gölbaşı</location>
|
||
, 37°
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5882F8E7D866FFF1FB73FE00FB67E26D" box="[1159,1260,500,525]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" precision="55" value="50.217">50.217N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
37°
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5882F8E7D866FFF1FAECFE00FAF0E26C" box="[1304,1403,500,524]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" precision="55" value="41.088">41.088E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8DDE947DD866FFF1FF63FDECFE83E235" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1451078594" collectionCode="FSJF" country="Turkey" latitude="39.2516" location="Cetinkaya" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="37.6189" municipality="Kangal" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" specimenCode="FSJF 2910, 26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sivas">
|
||
<specimenCode id="6D10365BD866FFF1FF63FDECFEB4E250" box="[151,319,535,560]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<collectionCode id="5BA706E5D866FFF1FF63FDECFF5AE250" box="[151,209,536,560]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">FSJF</collectionCode>
|
||
2910, 26
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="FA4E33C5D866FFF1FEB8FDE3FE4CE24F" box="[332,455,535,560]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="47.0" valueMax="66.0" valueMin="28.0">28–66 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="45A1DEB0D866FFF1FE0BFDE3FDD8E250" box="[511,595,535,560]" name="Turkey" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FF7250C2D866FFF1FD94FDE3FD16E250" box="[608,669,535,560]" country="Turkey" name="Sivas" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Sivas</collectingRegion>
|
||
prov.: stream
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DD6D045AD866FFF1FCB5FDE3FC19E250" box="[833,914,535,560]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Kangal</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
under railway bridge at
|
||
<location id="3869C8FBD866FFF1FB58FDE3FAAAE250" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B51F2F36D866FFFCFF63FF63FD0CE1E8:3869C8FBD866FFF1FB58FDE3FAAAE250" box="[1196,1313,535,560]" country="Turkey" latitude="39.2516" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="37.6189" municipality="Kangal" name="Cetinkaya" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" stateProvince="Sivas">Çetinkaya</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5882F8E7D866FFF1FAD9FDE3FA17E250" box="[1325,1436,535,560]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" precision="5" value="39.2516">39.2516N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5882F8E7D866FFF1FF63FDC8FE8FE235" box="[151,260,572,597]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" precision="5" value="37.6189">37.6189E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8DDE947DD866FFF1FED1FDC8FE2BE218" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1451078595" collectionCode="FSJF" country="Iraq" county="Rezan River" latitude="36.943333" location="Greater Zab River" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="44.19533" municipality="Ziraran" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" specimenCode="FSJF 3376, 31" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="6D10365BD866FFF1FED1FDC8FE45E234" box="[293,462,572,597]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<collectionCode id="5BA706E5D866FFF1FED1FDC8FEEBE235" box="[293,352,572,597]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">FSJF</collectionCode>
|
||
3376, 31
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="FA4E33C5D866FFF1FE28FDC8FD0AE234" box="[476,641,572,597]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.42" metricValueMax="7.359999999999999" metricValueMin="3.4799999999999995" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="54.199999999999996" valueMax="73.6" valueMin="34.8">34.8–73.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="45A1DEB0D866FFF1FD4FFDC9FD67E234" box="[699,748,573,596]" name="Iraq" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Iraq</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="D468E6ACD866FFF1FD0CFDC9FC0EE235" box="[760,901,572,597]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Rezan River</collectingCounty>
|
||
near
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DD6D045AD866FFF1FC33FDC8FB96E235" box="[967,1053,572,597]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Ziraran</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, a tributary to
|
||
<location id="3869C8FBD866FFF1FB33FDC8FA13E235" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B51F2F36D866FFFCFF63FF63FD0CE1E8:3869C8FBD866FFF1FB33FDC8FA13E235" box="[1223,1432,572,597]" country="Iraq" county="Rezan River" latitude="36.943333" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="44.19533" municipality="Ziraran" name="Greater Zab River" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Greater Zab River</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5882F8E7D866FFF1FF63FDABFE9DE218" box="[151,278,607,632]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" precision="9" value="36.943333">36°56.60'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5882F8E7D866FFF1FEE9FD94FE17E218" box="[285,412,608,632]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" precision="9" value="44.19533">44°11.72'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="75ACCDABD866FFF1FF33FD73FBCFE430" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="3D099E20D866FFF1FF33FD73FE68E318" blockId="7.[151,1437,356,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FF33FD73FECAE2C0" bold="true" box="[199,321,647,672]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FEB9FD73FD2FE2FF" box="[333,676,647,671]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FEB9FD73FD2FE2FF" box="[333,676,647,671]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from the other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FBD3FD73FB65E2FF" box="[1063,1262,647,671]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FBD3FD73FB65E2FF" box="[1063,1262,647,671]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Oxynoemacheilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species in the Euphrates and Tigris drainage by a combination of characters, none of them unique.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FBBEFD58FA17E2A4" box="[1098,1436,684,708]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FBBEFD58FA17E2A4" box="[1098,1436,684,708]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to a group of species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FE04FD24FD32E287" box="[496,697,720,743]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyrogramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FE04FD24FD32E287" box="[496,697,720,743]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. argyrogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FD3CFD24FCD1E287" box="[712,858,719,743]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bergianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FD3CFD24FCD1E287" box="[712,858,719,743]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. bergianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FC9CFD24FC46E287" box="[872,973,719,743]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erdali">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FC9CFD24FC46E287" box="[872,973,719,743]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. erdali</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FC2FFD24FBC9E287" box="[987,1090,719,743]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FC2FFD24FBC9E287" box="[987,1090,719,743]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. hanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FBA5FD24FB66E287" box="[1105,1261,719,743]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="karunensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FBA5FD24FB66E287" box="[1105,1261,719,743]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. karunensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FB0FFD24FE57E36B" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FB0FFD24FA17E287" box="[1275,1436,719,743]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longipinnis">O. longipinnis</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FF63FD00FEC4E36C" box="[151,335,756,780]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kurdistanicus">O. kurdistanicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FEA2FD00FE57E36B" box="[342,476,756,779]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parvinae">O. parvinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FDE7FD00FD23E36C" box="[531,680,756,780]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paucilepis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FDE7FD00FD23E36C" box="[531,680,756,780]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. paucilepis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) having a suborbital groove in males (vs. absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FB19FD00FA1EE36C" box="[1261,1429,756,780]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chomanicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FB19FD00FA1EE36C" box="[1261,1429,756,780]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. chomanicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FF63FCECFE9FE350" box="[151,276,792,816]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frenatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FF63FCECFE9FE350" box="[151,276,792,816]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. frenatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FED6FCECFE1AE34F" box="[290,401,791,815]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gyndes">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FED6FCECFE1AE34F" box="[290,401,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. gyndes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FE54FCECFDB1E34F" box="[416,570,791,815]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hazarensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FE54FCECFDB1E34F" box="[416,570,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. hazarensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FDB3FCECFD4AE34F" box="[583,705,791,815]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kaynaki">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FDB3FCECFD4AE34F" box="[583,705,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. kaynaki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FD3BFCECFCBAE34F" box="[719,817,791,815]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kiabii">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FD3BFCECFCBAE34F" box="[719,817,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. kiabii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FC9CFCECFB87E34F" box="[872,1036,792,815]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zagrosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FC9CFCECFB87E34F" box="[872,1036,792,815]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. zagrosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and a deeply emarginate or forked caudal fin (vs. slightly emarginate or truncate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FD43FCC8FCD4E334" box="[695,863,828,852]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chomanicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FD43FCC8FCD4E334" box="[695,863,828,852]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. chomanicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FC98FCC8FC62E334" box="[876,1001,828,852]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frenatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FC98FCC8FC62E334" box="[876,1001,828,852]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. frenatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FC03FCC8FBECE334" box="[1015,1127,828,852]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gyndes">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FC03FCC8FBECE334" box="[1015,1127,828,852]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. gyndes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FB81FCC8FA85E334" box="[1141,1294,828,852]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hazarensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FB81FCC8FA85E334" box="[1141,1294,828,852]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. hazarensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FAE8FCC8FA1EE334" box="[1308,1429,828,852]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kaynaki">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FAE8FCC8FA1EE334" box="[1308,1429,828,852]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. kaynaki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FF63FC94FF72E317" box="[151,249,863,887]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kiabii">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FF63FC94FF72E317" box="[151,249,863,887]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. kiabii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FEDBFC94FE58E317" box="[303,467,864,887]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zagrosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FEDBFC94FE58E317" box="[303,467,864,887]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. zagrosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D099E20D866FFF1FF33FC70FBCFE430" blockId="7.[151,1437,356,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FF33FC70FD93E3FC" box="[199,536,900,924]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FF33FC70FD93E3FC" box="[199,536,900,924]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FCE4FC70FC2AE3FC" box="[784,929,900,924]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bergianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FCE4FC70FC2AE3FC" box="[784,929,900,924]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. bergianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FC5AFC70FB99E3FC" box="[942,1042,900,924]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erdali">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FC5AFC70FB99E3FC" box="[942,1042,900,924]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. erdali</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FBEBFC70FB34E3FC" box="[1055,1215,900,924]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FBEBFC70FB34E3FC" box="[1055,1215,900,924]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. longipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FB00FC70FAF1E3FB" box="[1268,1402,900,923]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parvinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FB00FC70FAF1E3FB" box="[1268,1402,900,923]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. parvinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having two prominent black jet-spots at the caudal-fin base (vs. absent), a deeper caudal peduncle (8–11% SL vs. 7–8) and the caudal peduncle usually with regularly shaped bars (vs. caudal peduncle mottled, with irregularly shaped dark-brown bars or large blotches). It should be noted, that in large individuals, especially in clear streams, the flank colour pattern might be very dark and might overlay the two spots at the caudal-fin base in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FA75FBE0FE90E430" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FA75FBE0FE90E430" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In juvenile fishes, these two spots are always very well visible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A58D82A5D866FFF1FC06FBC3FBBDE430" box="[1010,1078,1079,1104]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,249,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,733,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,733,1895]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus, ZMH 1890, paratypes, from top to bottom, 34 mm SL, 30 mm SL, 35 mm SL, 36 mm SL; Turkey: Malatya." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/438831/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="75ACCDABD866FFF1FF33FBA8FAE2E60C" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="3D099E20D866FFF1FF33FBA8FB1AE548" blockId="7.[151,1437,356,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FF33FBA8FD97E414" box="[199,540,1116,1140]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FF33FBA8FD97E414" box="[199,540,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FCD1FBA8FC1BE414" box="[805,912,1116,1140]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FCD1FBA8FC1BE414" box="[805,912,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. hanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FC38FBA8FBE0E414" box="[972,1131,1116,1140]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="karunensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FC38FBA8FBE0E414" box="[972,1131,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. karunensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a deep median incision in the upper lip (vs. no or a very short incision), a series of narrow and regularly or irregularly set and shaped bars at least on the flank behind the caudal-fin base (vs. a series of dark-brown roundish or ovoid blotches along the midlateral flank), the midlateral blotches reaching down to ventral side of caudal peduncle (vs. not reaching) and the bars on the flank behind the dorsal-fin-base usually being confluent with the saddles on the back (vs. midlateral blotches usually not confluent with saddles on back, but often overlapping).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D099E20D866FFF1FF33FAC0FC3BE628" blockId="7.[151,1437,356,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FF33FAC0FD96E52C" box="[199,541,1332,1356]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FF33FAC0FD96E52C" box="[199,541,1332,1356]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FCABFAC0FC75E52C" box="[863,1022,1332,1356]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="karunensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FCABFAC0FC75E52C" box="[863,1022,1332,1356]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. karunensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a well developed pelvic axillary lobe with a free tip (vs. no or only a very rudimentary, shallow and knob-shaped, fully attached to the body), flank without spots, vermiculation or mottling, in some individuals with small, vertically-elongated and transversely-positioned blotches (vs. many minute dark-brown spots on the back, flank above lateral midline and caudal peduncle, with a mottled colour pattern in the interspaces of saddles and large blotches on the back or these interspaces with vermiculated pattern) and flank behind the dorsal-fin base with regularly or irregularly shaped bars usually confluent with the saddles on the back (vs. flank usually with a midlateral row of short, verticallyelongated blotches usually not confluent with the saddles on the back).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D099E20D866FFF1FF33F9A0FAE2E60C" blockId="7.[151,1437,356,2004]" box="[199,1385,1619,1644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
|
||
We were not able to find characters distinguishing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FD0BF9A0FC3CE60C" box="[767,951,1620,1644]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kurdistanicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FD0BF9A0FC3CE60C" box="[767,951,1620,1644]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. kurdistanicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FC08F9A0FB29E60C" box="[1020,1186,1620,1644]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FC08F9A0FB29E60C" box="[1020,1186,1620,1644]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Discussion).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="75ACCDABD866FFF1FF33F983FE95E740" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="3D099E20D866FFF1FF33F983FE95E740" blockId="7.[151,1437,356,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FF33F983FEEBE6F0" bold="true" box="[199,352,1655,1680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FE92F98CFD32E6F0" box="[358,697,1656,1680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FE92F98CFD32E6F0" box="[358,697,1656,1680]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very widespread in the Euphrates River drainage and records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FF63F968FE87E6D4" box="[151,268,1692,1716]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hamwii">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FF63F968FE87E6D4" box="[151,268,1692,1716]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. hamwii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Euphrates by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D866FFF1FDE5F968FCB6E6D4" author="Krupp" box="[529,829,1691,1716]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" refString="Krupp, F. & Schneider, W. (1991) Two new species of Nemacheilus Bleeker 1863 from the Orontes River drainage basin of Lebanon, Syria and Turkey (Pisces: Osteichthyes: Balitoridae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 71, 23 - 34." type="journal article" year="1991">Krupp & Schneider (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
might belong to this species. Its presence in the Tigris drainage is confirmed by several findings in the Greater Zab and in streams flowing to the Greater Zab, one very small juvenile individual from the lower Lesser Zab, and from the Karun drainage in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="45A1DEB0D866FFF1FB67F910FB4FE69B" box="[1171,1220,1764,1787]" name="Iran" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It might be more widespread.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="75ACCDABD866FFFCFF33F8DFFD0CE1E8" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="388" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="3D099E20D866FFFEFF33F8DFFB53E1CC" blockId="7.[151,1437,356,2004]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,680]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="386" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FF33F8DFFEB0E724" bold="true" box="[199,315,1835,1860]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D866FFF1FEB7F8DFFDA5E724" box="[323,558,1835,1860]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" refString="Freyhof, J., Erk'akan, F., Ozeren, C. & Perdices, A. J. (2011) An overview of the western Palaearctic loach genus Oxynoemacheilus (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 22, 301 - 312." type="journal article">
|
||
Freyhof
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FE50F8D8FE5DE724" box="[420,470,1836,1860]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2011)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
treat
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FD84F8D8FC9CE724" box="[624,791,1836,1860]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FD84F8D8FC9CE724" box="[624,791,1836,1860]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FC16F8D8FB26E723" box="[994,1197,1836,1859]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyrogramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FC16F8D8FB26E723" box="[994,1197,1836,1859]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">O. argyrogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as both species have two prominent black jet-spots on the caudal-fin base and a deeply emarginate caudal fin.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FB21F8A4FEB4E7EB" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyrogramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FB21F8A4FEB4E7EB" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Oxynoemacheilus argyrogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been described from the Queiq, an endorheic river west of the Euphrates.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D866FFF1FB21F880FE90E7D0" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FB21F880FE90E7D0" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been described from the upper Euphrates drainage at Malatya in Turkey. Since the study by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D866FFF1FF63F84FFE0EE7B4" box="[151,389,1979,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="385" refString="Freyhof, J., Erk'akan, F., Ozeren, C. & Perdices, A. J. (2011) An overview of the western Palaearctic loach genus Oxynoemacheilus (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 22, 301 - 312." type="journal article">
|
||
Freyhof
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D866FFF1FF03F848FEBBE7B4" box="[247,304,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="385">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2011)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, it turned out that there are two species in the upper Euphrates both distinguished by having two prominent black jet-spots on the caudal-fin base and a deeply emarginate caudal fin. Both species are well distinguished also by their COI sequences and by their colour pattern and the depth of the caudal peduncle, which is slender in one species and deep in the other (adults larger than
|
||
<quantity id="FA4E33C5D869FFFEFC8DFF2BFC42E097" box="[889,969,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL: caudal peduncle depth 2.0–2.8 times in the caudal peduncle length vs. 1.4–1.8). The species with the deep caudal peduncle is identified as
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D869FFFEFA75FEF0FECDE120" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D869FFFEFA75FEF0FEC9E120" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyrogramma">O. argyrogramma</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The syntypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D869FFFEFDE3FEDCFD6FE120" box="[535,740,296,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyrogramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D869FFFEFDE3FEDCFD6FE120" box="[535,740,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="386">O. argyrogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(NMW 48541, NMW 59913) from the Queiq have a deep caudal peduncle. Fishes from the Queiq drainage (Sünnep stream) collected by us (FSJF 2926), are superficially identical to the types and also have a deep caudal peduncle. COI sequences of fishes from the Queiq drainage and those from the adjacent Euphrates are almost identical. These are identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D869FFFEFBFCFE60FB5AE1CC" box="[1032,1233,404,428]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyrogramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D869FFFEFBFCFE60FB5AE1CC" box="[1032,1233,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="386">O. argyrogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D099E20D869FFFEFF33FE43FBCAE2C8" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="8" pageNumber="386">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="E20D2082D869FFFEFF0DFE43FED0E1B0" box="[249,347,439,464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and the
|
||
<typeStatus id="E20D2082D869FFFEFE4CFE4CFDA8E1B0" box="[440,547,440,464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D869FFFEFDBCFE4CFD66E1B0" box="[584,749,440,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D869FFFEFDBCFE4CFD66E1B0" box="[584,749,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="386">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are juveniles (
|
||
<quantity id="FA4E33C5D869FFFEFC7BFE43FB82E1AF" box="[911,1033,439,464]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="30.0" valueMax="36.0" valueMin="24.0">24–36 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A58D82A5D869FFFEFBBCFE43FB01E1B0" box="[1096,1162,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,249,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,733,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,733,1895]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus, ZMH 1890, paratypes, from top to bottom, 34 mm SL, 30 mm SL, 35 mm SL, 36 mm SL; Turkey: Malatya." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/438831/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="386">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) and we compared them with juveniles of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D869FFFEFEAAFE28FDA1E194" box="[350,554,476,500]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyrogramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D869FFFEFEAAFE28FDA1E194" box="[350,554,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="386">O. argyrogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of about the same size (FSJF 2892:
|
||
<quantity id="FA4E33C5D869FFFEFC39FE28FBCCE194" box="[973,1095,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="32.0" valueMax="38.0" valueMin="26.0">26–38 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL) and with juveniles of the second species from the Euphrates (FSJF 2910:
|
||
<quantity id="FA4E33C5D869FFFEFD3DFE0BFCCEE277" box="[713,837,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" unit="mm" value="31.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="28.0">28–35 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL). Already in the juveniles, the difference in the caudal peduncle depth is clear (caudal peduncle depth 1.5–1.8 times in the caudal peduncle length in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D869FFFEFA75FDD0FEB5E200" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyrogramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D869FFFEFA75FDD0FEB5E200" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="386">O. argyrogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="FA4E33C5D869FFFEFEB9FDBCFE4BE200" box="[333,448,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.223000000000001" metricValueMax="7.111999999999999" metricValueMin="5.3340000000000005" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" unit="in" value="2.45" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.8 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="E20D2082D869FFFEFE3CFDBCFD88E200" box="[456,515,584,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="386">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D869FFFEFDDFFDBCFD59E200" box="[555,722,584,608]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D869FFFEFDDFFDBCFD59E200" box="[555,722,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="386">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 2.0–
|
||
<quantity id="FA4E33C5D869FFFEFCE0FDBCFCDFE200" box="[788,852,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.842" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" unit="in" value="2.3">2.3 in</quantity>
|
||
fresh materials from the Euphrates). Therefore, we identify the second species, diagnosed by having two prominent black jet-spots on the caudal-fin base and a deeply emarginate caudal fin, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D869FFFEFE41FD64FDD0E2C8" box="[437,603,656,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D869FFFEFE41FD64FDD0E2C8" box="[437,603,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="386">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and treat
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D869FFFEFD3FFD64FCFAE2C8" box="[715,881,656,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D869FFFEFD3FFD64FCFAE2C8" box="[715,881,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="386">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a valid species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="69C9CEA8D869FFFEFF63F889FE14E7D1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/438831/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" targetBox="[151,1436,733,1895]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="3D099E20D869FFFEFF63F889FE14E7D1" blockId="8.[151,1435,1916,1969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D869FFFEFF63F889FE98E7F2" bold="true" box="[151,275,1917,1939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="386">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D869FFFEFEEEF888FDC7E7F2" box="[282,588,1916,1938]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="386" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D869FFFEFEEEF888FDC7E7F2" box="[282,588,1916,1938]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="386">Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ZMH 1890, paratypes, from top to bottom, 34 mm SL, 30 mm SL, 35 mm SL, 36 mm SL; Turkey: Malatya.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="69C9CEA8D868FFFFFF63FC5EFEE7E3BF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/438832/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" targetBox="[151,1436,193,917]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="3D099E20D868FFFFFF63FC5EFEE7E3BF" blockId="9.[151,1436,938,991]" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFF63FC5EFE9FE3DF" bold="true" box="[151,276,938,960]" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFEEAFC5EFDD9E3A0" box="[286,594,938,960]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFEEAFC5EFDD9E3A0" box="[286,594,938,960]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, FSJF 2636, 58 mm SL; male showing suborbital groove; Turkey: River Göksu northeast of Gölbaşı.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D099E20D868FFFFFF33FBF2FE45E4CF" blockId="9.[151,1437,1030,2027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">
|
||
Juveniles of both species have a midlateral row of brown blotches on the flank. Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFB4CFBF3FAD4E47E" box="[1208,1375,1030,1054]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFB4CFBF3FAD4E47E" box="[1208,1375,1030,1054]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A58D82A5D868FFFFFA9AFBF2FF2DE423" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,249,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,460,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,447,1669]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus, from top to bottom, FSJF 2910, 55 mm SL; Turkey: stream Kangal under railway bridge at Çetinkaya; FSJF 2636, 60 mm SL; Turkey: upper River Göksu, 5 km northeast of Gölbaşı; FSJF 3376, 70 mm SL; Iraq: Rezan River near Ziraran." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/438833/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) have bars on caudal peduncle (vs. a marbled colour pattern without bars on the flank in
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFB62FBDFFAE3E422" box="[1174,1384,1067,1090]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFB62FBDFFAEFE422" box="[1174,1380,1067,1090]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyrogramma">O. argyrogramma</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<figureCitation id="A58D82A5D868FFFFFA9BFBDEFF3DE407" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="11.[151,249,1711,1733]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,581,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,581,1689]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 10. Oxynoemacheilus argyrogramma, FSJF 2587, 45 mm SL; Turkey: stream Çakal, 13 km west of Adıyaman; FSJF 2926, 50 mm SL; Turkey: stream Sünnep, 10 km east of Kilis, Queiq drainage; FSJF 2935, 56 mm SL; Turkey: stream Merziman at Bağtepe, Euphrates drainage." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/438837/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). We found
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFECAFBBBFE6EE406" box="[318,485,1102,1126]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFECAFBBBFE6EE406" box="[318,485,1102,1126]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the area of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FF7250C2D868FFFFFD72FBBAFD69E407" box="[646,738,1102,1127]" country="Turkey" name="Malatya" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">Malatya</collectingRegion>
|
||
and the species is widespread in the Euphrates and found also in the Tigris drainage.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFE6FFB86FC99E4EA" box="[411,786,1138,1162]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyrogramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFE6FFB86FC99E4EA" box="[411,786,1138,1162]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">Oxynoemacheilus argyrogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to be restricted to the Queiq and the westernmost tributaries of the Euphrates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D099E20D868FFFFFF33FB4EFE63E757" blockId="9.[151,1437,1030,2027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D868FFFFFF33FB4EFDAEE4B3" box="[199,549,1210,1235]" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" refString="Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S. & Hosseinpour, T. (2016) Oxynoemacheilus freyhofi, a new nemacheilid species (Teleostei, Nemacheilidae) from the Tigris basin, Iran. FishTaxa, 1, 94 - 107." type="journal article">
|
||
Jouladeh-Roudbar
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFE6FFB4FFE5FE4B2" box="[411,468,1210,1234]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFD6BFB4FFC9CE4B2" box="[671,791,1210,1234]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="freyhofi">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFD6BFB4FFC9CE4B2" box="[671,791,1210,1234]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. freyhofi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Karun drainage in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="45A1DEB0D868FFFFFBA3FB4FFB0FE4B2" box="[1111,1156,1211,1234]" name="Iran" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
without considering that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFF63FB2BFECAE496" box="[151,321,1246,1270]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFF63FB2BFECAE496" box="[151,321,1246,1270]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
might be an available name for the species they found.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D868FFFFFC10FB2AFADBE497" box="[996,1360,1246,1271]" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" refString="Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S. & Hosseinpour, T. (2016) Oxynoemacheilus freyhofi, a new nemacheilid species (Teleostei, Nemacheilidae) from the Tigris basin, Iran. FishTaxa, 1, 94 - 107." type="journal article">
|
||
Jouladeh-Roudbar
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFB49FB2BFB71E496" box="[1213,1274,1246,1270]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
try to balance the lack of correctly identified comparison materials by applying molecular data from NCBI Genbank. That would make sense if all described species would be available from NCBI Genbank, and if the species from which these sequences are derived had been definitively identified, which is not the case. We found
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFAF1FABFFAF5E502" box="[1285,1406,1354,1378]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="freyhofi">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFAF1FABFFAF5E502" box="[1285,1406,1354,1378]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. freyhofi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be distinguished from other populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFD67FA9BFCB6E5E6" box="[659,829,1390,1414]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFD67FA9BFCB6E5E6" box="[659,829,1390,1414]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only by 0.5% K2P sequence difference in the COI barcode region (own unpublished data).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D868FFFFFDACFA66FC3FE5CB" box="[600,948,1426,1451]" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" refString="Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S. & Hosseinpour, T. (2016) Oxynoemacheilus freyhofi, a new nemacheilid species (Teleostei, Nemacheilidae) from the Tigris basin, Iran. FishTaxa, 1, 94 - 107." type="journal article">
|
||
Jouladeh-Roudbar
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFCD8FA67FCE8E5CA" box="[812,867,1426,1450]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
diagnose
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFBD0FA67FB10E5CA" box="[1060,1179,1426,1450]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="freyhofi">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFBD0FA67FB10E5CA" box="[1060,1179,1426,1450]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. freyhofi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having always 10½ branched dorsal-fin rays and lacking a suborbital groove in males. Indeed,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFBFAFA43FB32E5AE" box="[1038,1209,1462,1486]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFBFAFA43FB32E5AE" box="[1038,1209,1462,1486]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
frequently, but not always has 10½ branched dorsal fin ray (8½–10½). We would be more than surprised if
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFB5AFA2FFAA1E592" box="[1198,1322,1498,1522]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="freyhofi">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFB5AFA2FFAA1E592" box="[1198,1322,1498,1522]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. freyhofi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks the suborbital groove in males.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D868FFFFFE17FA0AFCDBE677" box="[483,848,1534,1559]" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" refString="Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S. & Hosseinpour, T. (2016) Oxynoemacheilus freyhofi, a new nemacheilid species (Teleostei, Nemacheilidae) from the Tigris basin, Iran. FishTaxa, 1, 94 - 107." type="journal article">
|
||
Jouladeh-Roudbar
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFD48FA0BFD71E676" box="[700,762,1534,1558]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
examined only a single adult individual for their description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFEC3F9D7FE25E65A" box="[311,430,1570,1594]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="freyhofi">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFEC3F9D7FE25E65A" box="[311,430,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. freyhofi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="E20D2082D868FFFFFE11F9D6FDCCE65B" box="[485,583,1570,1595]" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="FA4E33C5D868FFFFFDA1F9D6FD31E65A" box="[597,698,1570,1595]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.029999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" unit="mm" value="60.3">60.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL), which might be a female. All
|
||
<specimenCount id="2BB055A9D868FFFFFBB5F9D7FB44E65B" box="[1089,1231,1571,1595]" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">10 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||
are juveniles (
|
||
<quantity id="FA4E33C5D868FFFFFA85F9D7FF6DE63E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" unit="mm" value="44.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="43.0">43– 45 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL). Juvenile individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFDD8F9B2FD78E63E" box="[556,755,1606,1630]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFDD8F9B2FD78E63E" box="[556,755,1606,1630]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">Oxynoemacheilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species do not show the sexual dimorphism that is visible in adults. None of the characters provided in the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFCCCF99FFC3BE6E2" box="[824,944,1642,1666]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="freyhofi">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFCCCF99FFC3BE6E2" box="[824,944,1642,1666]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. freyhofi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
allows this species to be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFF63F97BFEB5E6C6" box="[151,318,1678,1702]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFF63F97BFEB5E6C6" box="[151,318,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFE14F97BFD21E6C6" box="[480,682,1679,1702]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyrogramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFE14F97BFD21E6C6" box="[480,682,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. argyrogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, not all males have a suborbital groove and it cannot be excluded, that some males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFE80F947FD90E6AA" box="[372,539,1714,1738]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFE80F947FD90E6AA" box="[372,539,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
might also lack a suborbital groove.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D868FFFFFC35F946FBE6E6AB" author="Freyhof" box="[961,1133,1714,1739]" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" refString="Freyhof, J. (2016) Oxynoemacheilus karunensis, a new species from the Persian Gulf basin Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Zootaxa, 4175, 94 - 100." type="journal article" year="2016">Freyhof (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
already treated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFAD7F947FA17E6AA" box="[1315,1436,1714,1738]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="freyhofi">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFAD7F947FA17E6AA" box="[1315,1436,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. freyhofi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFEA7F923FE71E68E" box="[339,506,1750,1774]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFEA7F923FE71E68E" box="[339,506,1750,1774]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
without giving reasons and the case is therefore considered here again. It should be noted that it is the responsibility of the authors describing a new species to provide evidence that their species has not in fact yet been described.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D099E20D868FFFCFF33F8B6FD0CE1E8" blockId="9.[151,1437,1030,2027]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="388" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">
|
||
When
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D868FFFFFEE3F8B7FDA5E73B" box="[279,558,1858,1883]" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" refString="Kamangar, B. B., Prokofiev, A. M. Ghaderi, E. & Nalbant, T. T. (2014) Stone loaches of Choman River system, Kurdistan, Iran (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Nemacheilidae). Zootaxa, 3755 (1), 33 - 61." type="journal article">
|
||
Kamangar
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFE6CF8B7FE44E73A" box="[408,463,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFD47F8B7FCFAE73A" box="[691,881,1858,1882]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kurdistanicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFD47F8B7FCFAE73A" box="[691,881,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. kurdistanicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, they also followed
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D868FFFFFB98F8B6FAEDE73B" box="[1132,1382,1858,1883]" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" refString="Freyhof, J., Erk'akan, F., Ozeren, C. & Perdices, A. J. (2011) An overview of the western Palaearctic loach genus Oxynoemacheilus (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 22, 301 - 312." type="journal article">
|
||
Freyhof
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFB26F8B7FA82E73A" box="[1234,1289,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2011)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFEE3F893FE36E71E" box="[279,445,1894,1918]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFEE3F893FE36E71E" box="[279,445,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFD8BF893FCC3E71E" box="[639,840,1895,1918]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyrogramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFD8BF893FCC3E71E" box="[639,840,1895,1918]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. argyrogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is since turned out that this is not the case and that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFF63F87FFEB4E7C2" box="[151,319,1930,1954]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFF63F87FFEB4E7C2" box="[151,319,1930,1954]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
represents a valid species (see above). The fishes identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFBE7F87FFB55E7C2" box="[1043,1246,1931,1954]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyrogramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFBE7F87FFB55E7C2" box="[1043,1246,1931,1954]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. argyrogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D868FFFFFAFEF87FFE8EE7A7" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" refString="Kamangar, B. B., Prokofiev, A. M. Ghaderi, E. & Nalbant, T. T. (2014) Stone loaches of Choman River system, Kurdistan, Iran (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Nemacheilidae). Zootaxa, 3755 (1), 33 - 61." type="journal article">
|
||
Kamangar
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFA7CF87FFF26E7A6" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
were collected in the Iranian part of the Sirvan River, a tributary of the Tigris, and might in fact represent
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFF63F827FF76E78A" box="[151,253,2002,2026]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFF63F827FF76E78A" box="[151,253,2002,2026]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. hanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It was easy to distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFDC4F827FD62E78A" box="[560,745,2002,2026]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kurdistanicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFDC4F827FD62E78A" box="[560,745,2002,2026]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. kurdistanicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D868FFFFFCD9F827FC1EE78A" box="[813,917,2002,2026]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFCD9F827FC1EE78A" box="[813,917,2002,2026]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">O. hanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D868FFFFFC30F827FB46E78B" box="[964,1229,2002,2027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="387" refString="Kamangar, B. B., Prokofiev, A. M. Ghaderi, E. & Nalbant, T. T. (2014) Stone loaches of Choman River system, Kurdistan, Iran (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Nemacheilidae). Zootaxa, 3755 (1), 33 - 61." type="journal article">
|
||
Kamangar
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D868FFFFFBB4F827FBF9E78A" box="[1088,1138,2002,2026]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="387">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but to distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D86BFFFCFF63FF6CFED9E0D0" box="[151,338,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kurdistanicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D86BFFFCFF63FF6CFED9E0D0" box="[151,338,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">O. kurdistanicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D86BFFFCFE6FFF6CFDCFE0D0" box="[411,580,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D86BFFFCFE6FFF6CFDCFE0D0" box="[411,580,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a challenge.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D86BFFFCFD08FF63FBEAE0D0" box="[764,1121,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" refString="Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S. & Hosseinpour, T. (2016) Oxynoemacheilus freyhofi, a new nemacheilid species (Teleostei, Nemacheilidae) from the Tigris basin, Iran. FishTaxa, 1, 94 - 107." type="journal article">
|
||
Jouladeh-Roudbar
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D86BFFFCFC26FF6DFB86E0D0" box="[978,1037,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
give several morphometric differences between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D86BFFFCFE7BFF48FDB6E0B4" box="[399,573,188,212]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D86BFFFCFE7BFF48FDB6E0B4" box="[399,573,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D86BFFFCFD89FF48FD76E0B4" box="[637,765,188,212]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="freyhofi">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D86BFFFCFD89FF48FD76E0B4" box="[637,765,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">O. freyhofi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D86BFFFCFCBAFF48FB84E0B4" box="[846,1039,188,212]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kurdistanicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D86BFFFCFCBAFF48FB84E0B4" box="[846,1039,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">O. kurdistanicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but all morphometric characters mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D86BFFFCFECAFF2BFD2CE098" box="[318,679,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" refString="Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S. & Hosseinpour, T. (2016) Oxynoemacheilus freyhofi, a new nemacheilid species (Teleostei, Nemacheilidae) from the Tigris basin, Iran. FishTaxa, 1, 94 - 107." type="journal article">
|
||
Jouladeh-Roudbar
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D86BFFFCFDE2FF15FDD9E098" box="[534,594,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
substantially overlap between both species (own data). Even the measurements given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5927E3D1D86BFFFCFE4AFEF0FCBFE17D" box="[446,820,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" refString="Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S. & Hosseinpour, T. (2016) Oxynoemacheilus freyhofi, a new nemacheilid species (Teleostei, Nemacheilidae) from the Tigris basin, Iran. FishTaxa, 1, 94 - 107." type="journal article">
|
||
Jouladeh-Roudbar
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D86BFFFCFD6EFEF1FD51E17C" box="[666,730,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cannot be used, as no ranges were given for the morphometric characters distinguishing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D86BFFFCFD9AFEDCFC90E120" box="[622,795,296,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D86BFFFCFD9AFEDCFC90E120" box="[622,795,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D86BFFFCFC99FEDCFBBFE120" box="[877,1076,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D86BFFFCFC99FEDCFBBBE120" box="[877,1072,296,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kurdistanicus">O. kurdistanicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
We are as a result unable to distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D86BFFFCFEECFEB8FE35E104" box="[280,446,332,356]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euphraticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D86BFFFCFEECFEB8FE35E104" box="[280,446,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">O. euphraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAB6E5A3D86BFFFCFDF5FEB8FD33E104" box="[513,696,332,356]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oxynoemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="388" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kurdistanicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FC24232D86BFFFCFDF5FEB8FD33E104" box="[513,696,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="388">O. kurdistanicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and they might be just one species or two valid but cryptic species without (known) morphological differences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |