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<document id="BB754A58F0C6B441F2BA21A9E8932722" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.902.2319" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b4a55735-7994-427b-aaa6-fd4775ef9862" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10115594" ID-ZooBank="AB1DF6AF-AD7B-401F-ACD5-A76C3C2E5A4D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1699346696316" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wang, Cheng, Mi, Xiao-Qi, Wang, Wei-Hang, Gan, Jia-Hui, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhong, Yang &amp; Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2023" docId="A900954A8A31FFE5A62E6D08FE383D04" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2023.902.1-91.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 902" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2319/10073" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Toxeus fodingensis Wang, Mi &amp; Peng 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A95CC868-8E44-4D9C-847A-7226E7A1DC3C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="82" masterDocId="5539ED328A7FFFB4A4296F52FFC03C56" masterDocTitle="Notes on twenty-nine species of jumping spiders from South China (Araneae: Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="91" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1701996063710" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="98CE0083AC280AEA275BB0CF633ADCB8">Notes on twenty-nine species of jumping spiders from South China (Araneae: Salticidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="27C95A0F20DE5919488ECDB9F7E736A1">Wang, Cheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="51D0A117665F94C7EAE1A319248DAF65">Wang, Wei-Hang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1D795657ACB437300362B8E78D54FCE5">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application of Hebei Province, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="B2F30B174F9DCC96C1979EA528955240">College of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering and Planning, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, Guizhou, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="309D65E40C9384905A8CD1B9A3E101E7">Zhong, Yang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="842576B08133D78DA3C42BE4FF14CDD2">School of Nuclear Technology and Chemistry &amp; Biology, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, Hubei, P. R. China; Administrative Commission of Jiugongshan National Nature Reserve of Hubei Xianning, Xianning 437100, Hubei, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="ADBB63D703E80A77C9AEA4F3C50EBA59">College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="E6A95FDF8A31FFFAA62E6D08FC0B3E23" authority="Wang, Mi &amp; Peng" authorityName="Wang, Mi &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2023" box="[519,971,602,629]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fodingensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A31FFFAA62E6D08FD2F3E23" bold="true" box="[519,751,602,629]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Toxeus fodingensis</emphasis>
Wang, Mi &amp; Peng
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<figureCitation id="B99238D98A31FFFAA6EB6DF2FC883EED" box="[706,840,672,699]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="78.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-1="79.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox-0="[235,1357,1041,1856]" captionTargetBox-1="[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetId-0="figure-213@78.[218,1370,1032,1856]" captionTargetId-1="figure-89@79.[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetPageId-0="78" captionTargetPageId-1="79" captionText-0="Fig. 52. Male palp of Toxeus fodingensis Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov., holotype (TRU-JS 0577). A. Prolateral view. B. Ventral view. C. Retrolateral view. D. RTA, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: AC = 0.2 mm; D = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 53. Toxeus fodingensis Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov. AC, G, I. Paratype, ♀ (TRU-JS 0578). DF, H. Holotype, ♂ (TRU-JS 0577). AB. Epigyne, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. DG. Habitus. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Ventral view. G. Dorsal view. HI. Chelicera, posterior view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: AC = 0.1 mm; DG = 1.0 mm; HI = 0.2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115704" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115706" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10115704/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10115706/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Figs 5253</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B99238D98A31FFFAA77D6DF2FCB13EED" box="[852,881,672,699]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="84.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[332,1255,953,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-244@84.[332,1255,953,1869]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Fig. 57. Distributional records of Myrmarachne hamata Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov., Phintella liae Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov., P. panda Huang, Wang &amp; Peng, 2015, Toxeus fodingensis Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov. and Yaginumaella zabkai Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10115714/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">57</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A31FFFAA4946DB0FEF63EAA" bold="true" box="[189,310,738,764]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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The male of
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<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A31FFFAA5726C43FDFB3F7C" box="[347,571,784,810]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Toxeus fodingensis</emphasis>
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closely resembles that of
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<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A31FFFAA7F46C43FB8D3F7C" box="[989,1101,784,810]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">T. hainan</emphasis>
Wang &amp; Li,
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in the general shape of the habitus and palp, but it can be distinguished by the following: (1) the paturon having a small distal apophysis on the outside margin (
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), whereas absent in
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<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A31FFFAA0406C0AFB193F27" box="[1129,1241,855,881]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">T. hainan</emphasis>
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(
<bibRefCitation id="453859AD8A31FFFAA0C26C05FECB3FC2" author="Wang C. &amp; Li S. Q." pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="38 - 72" refId="ref34990" refString="Wang C. &amp; Li S. Q. 2022 b. A new genus and nine species of jumping spiders from Hainan Island, China (Araneae, Salticidae). ZooKeys 1118: 38 - 72. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 1118.89337" type="journal article" year="2022">Wang &amp; Li 2022b</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 18j); (2) the palpal tibia being about 1.5 times as long as wide in retrolateral view (
<figureCitation id="B99238D98A31FFFAA0D66C28FAA93FC3" box="[1279,1385,890,917]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="78.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[235,1357,1041,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-213@78.[218,1370,1032,1856]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Fig. 52. Male palp of Toxeus fodingensis Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov., holotype (TRU-JS 0577). A. Prolateral view. B. Ventral view. C. Retrolateral view. D. RTA, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: AC = 0.2 mm; D = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10115704/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 52C</figureCitation>
), whereas about 2.4 times as long as wide in
<taxonomicName id="E6A95FDF8A31FFFAA6F86CCCFC813FE1" authorityName="Wang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2022" box="[721,833,925,951]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainan">
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A31FFFAA6F86CCCFC813FE1" box="[721,833,925,951]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">T. hainan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="453859AD8A31FFFAA77A6CCFFBF33FE1" author="Wang C. &amp; Li S. Q." box="[851,1075,925,951]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="38 - 72" refId="ref34990" refString="Wang C. &amp; Li S. Q. 2022 b. A new genus and nine species of jumping spiders from Hainan Island, China (Araneae, Salticidae). ZooKeys 1118: 38 - 72. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 1118.89337" type="journal article" year="2022">Wang &amp; Li 2022b</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 17b). The female also resembles that of
<taxonomicName id="E6A95FDF8A2FFFE4A5BC6E58FDC63D75" authorityName="Wang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2022" box="[405,518,265,291]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainan">
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A2FFFE4A5BC6E58FDC63D75" box="[405,518,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">T. hainan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having very similar epigyne, but it can be easily distinguished by the epigynal hood, which is about three-fifths the spermathecal width (
<figureCitation id="B99238D98A2FFFE4A7C66E7FFB423D1E" box="[1007,1154,301,328]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="79.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-89@79.[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Fig. 53. Toxeus fodingensis Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov. AC, G, I. Paratype, ♀ (TRU-JS 0578). DF, H. Holotype, ♂ (TRU-JS 0577). AB. Epigyne, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. DG. Habitus. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Ventral view. G. Dorsal view. HI. Chelicera, posterior view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: AC = 0.1 mm; DG = 1.0 mm; HI = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10115706/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 53AB</figureCitation>
), whereas about 1.3 times the spermathecal width in
<taxonomicName id="E6A95FDF8A2FFFE4A6106E00FD673D3D" authorityName="Wang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2022" box="[569,679,337,363]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainan">
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A2FFFE4A6106E00FD673D3D" box="[569,679,337,363]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">T. hainan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="453859AD8A2FFFE4A69E6E03FC513D3D" author="Wang C. &amp; Li S. Q." box="[695,913,337,363]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="38 - 72" refId="ref34990" refString="Wang C. &amp; Li S. Q. 2022 b. A new genus and nine species of jumping spiders from Hainan Island, China (Araneae, Salticidae). ZooKeys 1118: 38 - 72. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 1118.89337" type="journal article" year="2022">Wang &amp; Li 2022b</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 18b).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="75D674D48A31FFFAA49468DAFC6A3BBF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115704" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10115704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10115704/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" startId="78.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[235,1357,1041,1856]" targetPageId="78">
<paragraph id="2116245C8A31FFFAA49468DAFC6A3BBF" blockId="78.[189,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A31FFFAA49468DAFEE13BF4" bold="true" box="[189,289,1928,1954]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 52.</emphasis>
Male palp of
<taxonomicName id="E6A95FDF8A31FFFAA5C968DBFC7A3BF4" authority="Wang, Mi &amp; Peng" authorityName="Wang, Mi &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2023" box="[480,954,1928,1954]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fodingensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A31FFFAA5C968DBFD043BF4" box="[480,708,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Toxeus fodingensis</emphasis>
Wang, Mi &amp; Peng
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08EE45358A31FFFAA7E168DAFBEC3BF4" box="[968,1068,1928,1954]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype (TRU-JS 0577).
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A31FFFAA49468F9FF123B93" bold="true" box="[189,210,1963,1989]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A</emphasis>
. Prolateral view.
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A31FFFAA58B68F9FE753B93" bold="true" box="[418,437,1963,1989]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">B</emphasis>
. Ventral view.
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A31FFFAA64E68F9FDBC3B93" bold="true" box="[615,636,1963,1989]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">C</emphasis>
. Retrolateral view.
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A31FFFAA74D68F9FCB93B93" bold="true" box="[868,889,1963,1989]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">D</emphasis>
. RTA, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars:
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A31FFFAA67A689CFD4C3BBE" bold="true" box="[595,652,1998,2024]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">AC</emphasis>
= 0.2 mm;
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A31FFFAA73D689CFCE93BBE" bold="true" box="[788,809,1998,2024]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">D</emphasis>
= 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="75D674D48A30FFFBA4946836FAA33BBF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115706" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10115706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10115706/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" startId="79.[189,232,1892,1918]" targetBox="[272,1315,333,1827]" targetPageId="79">
<paragraph id="2116245C8A30FFFBA4946836FAA33BBF" blockId="79.[189,1399,1892,2025]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A30FFFBA4946836FEDC3B29" bold="true" box="[189,284,1892,1919]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 53.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E6A95FDF8A30FFFBA50F6834FD253B29" authority="Wang, Mi &amp; Peng" authorityName="Wang, Mi &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2023" box="[294,741,1893,1919]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Toxeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fodingensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A30FFFBA50F6834FDC53B29" box="[294,517,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Toxeus fodingensis</emphasis>
Wang, Mi &amp; Peng
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08EE45358A30FFFBA6C46837FC893B29" box="[749,841,1893,1919]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A30FFFBA7786836FC4A3B28" bold="true" box="[849,906,1892,1918]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">AC</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A30FFFBA7B36836FC713B28" bold="true" box="[922,945,1892,1918]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">G</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A30FFFBA7E86837FC0C3B29" bold="true" box="[961,972,1893,1919]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">I</emphasis>
. Paratype, ♀ (TRU-JS 0578).
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A30FFFBA1106837FAAF3B29" bold="true" box="[1337,1391,1893,1919]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">DF</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A30FFFBA49468DAFF143BF4" bold="true" box="[189,212,1928,1954]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">H</emphasis>
. Holotype, ♂ (TRU-JS 0577).
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A30FFFBA66768DAFD453BF4" bold="true" box="[590,645,1928,1954]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">AB</emphasis>
. Epigyne, ventral view.
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A30FFFBA78668DAFC043BF4" bold="true" box="[943,964,1928,1954]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">C</emphasis>
. Vulva, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A30FFFBA0EE68DAFAC23BF4" bold="true" box="[1223,1282,1928,1954]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">DG</emphasis>
. Habitus.
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A30FFFBA49468F9FF123B93" bold="true" box="[189,210,1963,1989]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">D</emphasis>
. Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A30FFFBA5A268F9FE5F3B93" bold="true" box="[395,415,1963,1989]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">E</emphasis>
. Lateral view.
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A30FFFBA67568F9FDAE3B93" bold="true" box="[604,622,1963,1989]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">F</emphasis>
. Ventral view.
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A30FFFBA70568F9FC833B93" bold="true" box="[812,835,1963,1989]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">G</emphasis>
. Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A30FFFBA7D268F9FBEC3B93" bold="true" box="[1019,1068,1963,1990]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">HI</emphasis>
. Chelicera, posterior view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: AC = 0.1 mm; DG = 1.0 mm; HI = 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="69B377D78A2FFFE4A4946EC1FE5D3E56" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2FFFE4A4946EC1FE843DFB" blockId="80.[189,324,403,429]" box="[189,324,403,429]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<heading id="7A5E93308A2FFFE4A4946EC1FE843DFB" bold="true" box="[189,324,403,429]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" reason="3">
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A2FFFE4A4946EC1FE843DFB" bold="true" box="[189,324,403,429]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2FFFE4A4946E90FE5D3E56" blockId="80.[189,1399,450,513]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
The species name is derived from the name of the
<typeStatus id="FE129AFE8A2FFFE4A71D6E91FCA73D8B" box="[820,871,451,477]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
locality, Foding Mountain National Nature Reserve; adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B377D78A2FFFE4A4946D7BFC0C3F43" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2FFFE4A4946D7BFEAD3E14" blockId="80.[189,1398,552,687]" box="[189,365,552,579]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<heading id="7A5E93308A2FFFE4A4946D7BFEAD3E14" bold="true" box="[189,365,552,579]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" reason="3">
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A2FFFE4A4946D7BFEAD3E14" bold="true" box="[189,365,552,579]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2FFFE4A4C36D1FFE9C3E31" blockId="80.[189,1398,552,687]" box="[234,348,589,615]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A2FFFE4A4C36D1FFE9C3E31" bold="true" box="[234,348,589,615]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<typeStatus id="FE129AFE8A2FFFE4A4C36D1FFE9C3E31" box="[234,348,589,615]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2FFFE4A4946D23FAFC3EF9" blockId="80.[189,1398,552,687]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<materialsCitation id="91C12E018A2FFFE4A4946D23FAFC3EF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4436939403" collectingDate="2017-07-12" collectionCode="TRU-JS" collectorName="X. Q. Mi" country="China" county="Shiqian County" elevation="890" latitude="27.359833" location="Foding Mountain National Nature Reserve. Tuanshan" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="108.156166" municipality="Pingshan Township" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCode="TRU-JS 0577" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="59BE64CC8A2FFFE4A4946D23FED83EDD" box="[189,280,625,651]" name="China" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">CHINA</collectingCountry>
• ♂;
<collectingRegion id="E36DEABE8A2FFFE4A57D6D22FE7C3EDC" box="[340,444,624,650]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="C8775CD08A2FFFE4A5EE6D22FDBF3EDD" box="[455,639,624,651]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Shiqian County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="C172BE268A2FFFE4A6A36D22FCB13EDC" box="[650,881,624,650]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Pingshan Township</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="247672878A2FFFE4A7556D22FAB23EDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A900954A8A31FFE5A62E6D08FE383D04:247672878A2FFFE4A7556D22FAB23EDD" box="[892,1394,624,651]" country="China" county="Shiqian County" latitude="27.359833" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="108.156166" municipality="Pingshan Township" name="Foding Mountain National Nature Reserve" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Guizhou">Foding Mountain National Nature Reserve</location>
,
<location id="247672878A2FFFE4A4946DC6FEF23EF8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A900954A8A31FFE5A62E6D08FE383D04:247672878A2FFFE4A4946DC6FEF23EF8" box="[189,306,660,686]" country="China" county="Shiqian County" latitude="27.359833" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="108.156166" municipality="Pingshan Township" name="Tuanshan" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Guizhou">Tuanshan</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="449D429B8A2FFFE4A5146DC1FE0E3EF9" box="[317,462,659,687]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="21.59" orientation="latitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="9" value="27.359833">27°21.59 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="449D429B8A2FFFE4A5F36DC1FDA83EF9" box="[474,616,659,687]" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="9.37" orientation="longitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="9" value="108.156166">108°9.37 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="AA84C36F8A2FFFE4A65D6DC7FD3F3EF8" box="[628,767,660,687]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="890.0">
<quantity id="E65189B98A2FFFE4A65D6DC7FD7F3EF9" box="[628,703,661,687]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="890.0">890 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="5517029C8A2FFFE4A7256DC7FC603EF9" box="[780,928,660,687]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2017-07-12">
<collectingDate id="4553FB748A2FFFE4A7256DC7FC603EF9" box="[780,928,660,687]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2017-07-12">12 Jul. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="8C5C418A8A2FFFE4A7856DC7FBCE3EF8" box="[940,1038,660,687]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">X.Q. Mi</collectorName>
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A2FFFE4A03F6DC7FB903EF8" box="[1046,1104,660,686]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="710F8C278A2FFFE4A0BB6DC7FAF73EF9" box="[1170,1335,660,687]" collectionCode="TRU-JS" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">TRU-JS 0577</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2FFFE4A4C36D85FE9C3EA7" blockId="80.[189,972,727,789]" box="[234,348,727,753]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A2FFFE4A4C36D85FE9C3EA7" bold="true" box="[234,348,727,753]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<typeStatus id="FE129AFE8A2FFFE4A4C36D85FE9C3EA7" box="[234,348,727,753]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2FFFE4A4946DA9FC0C3F43" blockId="80.[189,972,727,789]" box="[189,972,762,789]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<materialsCitation id="91C12E018A2FFFE4A4946DA9FC083F43" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4436939308" box="[189,968,762,789]" collectingDate="2017-07-12" collectionCode="TRU-JS" collectorName="X. Q. Mi" country="China" county="Shiqian County" elevation="890" latitude="27.359833" location="Foding Mountain National Nature Reserve. Tuanshan" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="108.156166" municipality="Pingshan Township" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCode="TRU-JS 0578" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="59BE64CC8A2FFFE4A4946DA9FED83F43" box="[189,280,763,789]" name="China" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">CHINA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="37AFEFD58A2FFFE4A5186DA9FE9E3F43" box="[305,350,763,789]" count="1" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<specimenCode id="710F8C278A2FFFE4A70B6DA9FC083F43" box="[802,968,762,789]" collectionCode="TRU-JS" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">TRU-JS 0578</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B377D78A2FFFE4A4946C6FFD473BBF" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="description">
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2FFFE4A4946C6FFE8E3F01" blockId="80.[189,334,829,855]" box="[189,334,829,855]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<heading id="7A5E93308A2FFFE4A4946C6FFE8E3F01" bold="true" box="[189,334,829,855]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" reason="3">
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A2FFFE4A4946C6FFE8E3F01" bold="true" box="[189,334,829,855]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2FFFE4A4C36C3EFE6B3FD0" blockId="80.[189,1399,876,1047]" box="[234,427,876,902]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A2FFFE4A4C36C3EFEEA3FD0" bold="true" box="[234,298,876,902]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="FE129AFE8A2FFFE4A5106C3EFE633FD0" box="[313,419,876,902]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2FFFE4A4946CC3FD003841" blockId="80.[189,1399,876,1047]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<smallCapsWord id="27F0B2808A2FFFE4A4946CC3FEAE3FFD" baselines="932,932" box="[189,366,913,939]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. Total length 6.51. Carapace 3.11 long, 1.67 wide. Abdomen 3.29 long, 1.27 wide. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.54, ALE 0.30, PLE 0.29, AERW 1.53, PERW 1.67, EFL 1.31. Legs: I 6.06 (1.95, 0.90, 1.78, 0.93, 0.50), II 5.06 (1.53, 0.75, 1.35, 0.93, 0.50), III 5.65 (1.65, 0.75, 1.30, 1.40, 0.55), IV 8.12 (2.28, 0.88, 2.13, 2.25, 0.58).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2FFFE4A4946B6DFC8F3903" blockId="80.[189,1400,1086,1365]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<smallCapsWord id="27F0B2808A2FFFE4A4946B6DFEDD380F" baselines="1106,1106" box="[189,285,1087,1113]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Habitus" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">HABITUS</smallCapsWord>
. Carapace red-brown, with dark anterior and lateral margins, and sub-square cephalic region (
<figureCitation id="B99238D98A2FFFE4A4E16B30FE98382B" box="[200,344,1122,1149]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="79.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-89@79.[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Fig. 53. Toxeus fodingensis Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov. AC, G, I. Paratype, ♀ (TRU-JS 0578). DF, H. Holotype, ♂ (TRU-JS 0577). AB. Epigyne, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. DG. Habitus. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Ventral view. G. Dorsal view. HI. Chelicera, posterior view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: AC = 0.1 mm; DG = 1.0 mm; HI = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10115706/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 53DE</figureCitation>
). Chelicerae with small distal apophyses on outside margins of paturon, and six teeth on both retromargin and promargin (
<figureCitation id="B99238D98A2FFFE4A6626BD4FD7A38F7" box="[587,698,1158,1185]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="79.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-89@79.[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Fig. 53. Toxeus fodingensis Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov. AC, G, I. Paratype, ♀ (TRU-JS 0578). DF, H. Holotype, ♂ (TRU-JS 0577). AB. Epigyne, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. DG. Habitus. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Ventral view. G. Dorsal view. HI. Chelicera, posterior view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: AC = 0.1 mm; DG = 1.0 mm; HI = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10115706/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 53H</figureCitation>
). Sternum about 2.6 times as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="B99238D98A2FFFE4A0E96BD4FAEA38F7" box="[1216,1322,1158,1185]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="79.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-89@79.[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Fig. 53. Toxeus fodingensis Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov. AC, G, I. Paratype, ♀ (TRU-JS 0578). DF, H. Holotype, ♂ (TRU-JS 0577). AB. Epigyne, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. DG. Habitus. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Ventral view. G. Dorsal view. HI. Chelicera, posterior view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: AC = 0.1 mm; DG = 1.0 mm; HI = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10115706/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 53F</figureCitation>
). Legs yellow to red-brown except femora I dark brown, with one, five, and two pairs of ventral macrosetae on patellae, tibiae, and metatarsi I, respectively (
<figureCitation id="B99238D98A2FFFE4A6D36B9CFCA838BF" box="[762,872,1230,1257]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="79.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-89@79.[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Fig. 53. Toxeus fodingensis Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov. AC, G, I. Paratype, ♀ (TRU-JS 0578). DF, H. Holotype, ♂ (TRU-JS 0577). AB. Epigyne, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. DG. Habitus. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Ventral view. G. Dorsal view. HI. Chelicera, posterior view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: AC = 0.1 mm; DG = 1.0 mm; HI = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10115706/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 53D</figureCitation>
). Abdomen elongated, slightly constricted at anterior two-fifths, dorsum yellow-brown to dark brown, with pair of muscle depressions and several indistinct arc-shaped, transverse streaks, covered by big scutum posteromedially; venter with broad, longitudinal yellow-brown band medially (
<figureCitation id="B99238D98A2FFFE4A69C6A68FC833903" box="[693,835,1338,1365]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="79.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-89@79.[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Fig. 53. Toxeus fodingensis Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov. AC, G, I. Paratype, ♀ (TRU-JS 0578). DF, H. Holotype, ♂ (TRU-JS 0577). AB. Epigyne, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. DG. Habitus. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Ventral view. G. Dorsal view. HI. Chelicera, posterior view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: AC = 0.1 mm; DG = 1.0 mm; HI = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10115706/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 53DF</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2FFFE4A4946A2FFAD93A55" blockId="80.[189,1400,1404,1539]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<smallCapsWord id="27F0B2808A2FFFE4A4946A2FFF3439C1" baselines="1424,1424" box="[189,244,1405,1431]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Palp" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">PALP</smallCapsWord>
. Tibia about 1.5 times as long as wide in retrolateral view; RTA broadened at base, and continue bifurcated into reduced ventral ramus and sclerotized, tapered dorsal ramus twisted into an S-shape in ventral view, curved into pointed tip directed towards cymbium in retrolateral view; bulb flat, almost round; embolus flat, coiled with about two spirals, tapered to pointed tip at distal half (
<figureCitation id="B99238D98A2FFFE4A09D6ABAFACC3A55" box="[1204,1292,1512,1539]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="78.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[235,1357,1041,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-213@78.[218,1370,1032,1856]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Fig. 52. Male palp of Toxeus fodingensis Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov., holotype (TRU-JS 0577). A. Prolateral view. B. Ventral view. C. Retrolateral view. D. RTA, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: AC = 0.2 mm; D = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10115704/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2FFFE4A4C36978FDB63A13" blockId="80.[189,1399,1578,1749]" box="[234,630,1578,1605]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A2FFFE4A4C36978FE853A12" bold="true" box="[234,325,1578,1604]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="FE129AFE8A2FFFE4A57C6978FE7F3A12" box="[341,447,1578,1604]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, TRU-JS 0578)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2FFFE4A494691DFD003A83" blockId="80.[189,1399,1578,1749]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<smallCapsWord id="27F0B2808A2FFFE4A494691DFEAE3A3F" baselines="1634,1634" box="[189,366,1615,1641]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. Total length 6.45. Carapace 2.72 long, 1.36 wide. Abdomen 3.59 long, 1.60 wide. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.49, ALE 0.26, PLE 0.25, AERW 1.38, PERW 1.46, EFL 1.15. Legs: I 5.83 (1.78, 1.00, 1.70, 0.85, 0.50), II 4.86 (1.48, 0.75, 1.28, 0.85, 0.50), III 5.69 (1.63, 0.75, 1.38, 1.38, 0.55), IV 7.84 (2.20, 0.88, 2.05, 2.13, 0.58).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2FFFE4A49469AFFDCB3B6C" blockId="80.[189,1399,1788,1851]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<smallCapsWord id="27F0B2808A2FFFE4A49469AFFEDD3B41" baselines="1808,1808" box="[189,285,1789,1815]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Habitus" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">HABITUS</smallCapsWord>
. Similar to that of male except with dark thorax, and five cheliceral teeth on both retromargin and promargin (
<figureCitation id="B99238D98A2FFFE4A5516872FE3C3B6C" box="[376,508,1824,1851]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="79.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-89@79.[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Fig. 53. Toxeus fodingensis Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov. AC, G, I. Paratype, ♀ (TRU-JS 0578). DF, H. Holotype, ♂ (TRU-JS 0577). AB. Epigyne, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. DG. Habitus. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Ventral view. G. Dorsal view. HI. Chelicera, posterior view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: AC = 0.1 mm; DG = 1.0 mm; HI = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10115706/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 53G, I</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2FFFE4A4946831FD473BBF" blockId="80.[189,1400,1890,2025]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<smallCapsWord id="27F0B2808A2FFFE4A4946831FEDB3B2B" baselines="1910,1910" box="[189,283,1891,1917]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Epigyne" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">EPIGYNE</smallCapsWord>
. With sub-square posterior hood; atria paired, round; sclerotized portions of copulatory ducts swollen into sub-cube at beginning, and then ascending as arc-shape to connect to posterior edges of sub-oval spermathecae; fertilization ducts originate from anterior edges of inner sides of spermathecae, slightly curved medially (
<figureCitation id="B99238D98A2FFFE4A5C3689CFDBB3BBF" box="[490,635,1998,2025]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="79.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-89@79.[272,1315,333,1827]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Fig. 53. Toxeus fodingensis Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov. AC, G, I. Paratype, ♀ (TRU-JS 0578). DF, H. Holotype, ♂ (TRU-JS 0577). AB. Epigyne, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. DG. Habitus. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Ventral view. G. Dorsal view. HI. Chelicera, posterior view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: AC = 0.1 mm; DG = 1.0 mm; HI = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10115706/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 53AC</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69B377D78A2EFFE5A4946E5AFE383D04" box="[189,504,264,338]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2EFFE5A4946E5AFE963D74" blockId="81.[189,342,264,290]" box="[189,342,264,290]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<heading id="7A5E93308A2EFFE5A4946E5AFE963D74" bold="true" box="[189,342,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" reason="3">
<emphasis id="13DDF84E8A2EFFE5A4946E5AFE963D74" bold="true" box="[189,342,264,290]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2116245C8A2EFFE5A4946E65FE383D04" blockId="81.[189,504,311,338]" box="[189,504,311,338]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<collectingCountry id="59BE64CC8A2EFFE5A4946E65FEC33D07" box="[189,259,311,337]" name="China" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="E36DEABE8A2EFFE5A53B6E65FEBB3D07" box="[274,379,311,337]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="B99238D98A2EFFE5A5BA6E65FE2B3D04" box="[403,491,311,338]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="84.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[332,1255,953,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-244@84.[332,1255,953,1869]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Fig. 57. Distributional records of Myrmarachne hamata Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov., Phintella liae Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov., P. panda Huang, Wang &amp; Peng, 2015, Toxeus fodingensis Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov. and Yaginumaella zabkai Wang, Mi &amp; Peng sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10115714/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>