167 lines
17 KiB
XML
167 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="39DDD6EFC93CD493BA13BAD4090B5F21" ID-DOI="10.26107/RBZ-2020-0016" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5343987" ID-ZooBank="8AD77FDB-B04C-4E38-AA60-FE781A01273A" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630198136940" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Hui, Tan Heok, Peng, Kelvin Lim Kok, Huan, Liew Jia, Wei, Low Bi, Hing, Rayson Lim Bock, Beng, Jeffrey Kwik Teik & Yeo, Darren C. J." docDate="2020" docId="564D87BDFF825E54FF78FF79FF0BB86E" docLanguage="en" docName="RBZ-2020-0016.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 68" docStyle="DocumentStyle:AF09A0581917EACD12E7F0991C3E7C26.5:RafflesBZool.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="AF09A0581917EACD12E7F0991C3E7C26" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Ctenopharyngodon idella" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="159" masterDocId="AA74FFC5FF8B5E5DFFE1FFC5FFC5BC0E" masterDocTitle="The non-native freshwater fishes of Singapore: an annotated compilation" masterLastPageNumber="195" masterPageNumber="150" pageNumber="159" updateTime="1699183253053" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="CE18F85724AFE8D096BBD5E2BAD225A9">The non-native freshwater fishes of Singapore: an annotated compilation</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4192C1C96762319FF82BF66FEB6D8672">Hui, Tan Heok</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C282DDAC822FDA805769DFD55F60FD9A">Peng, Kelvin Lim Kok</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="684728241C3CCF1FE4FC0DA4F670BCBF">Huan, Liew Jia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2DCC49D902E282D7F4A325E7C2CABA82">Wei, Low Bi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="203CB92797F7623C1DB29B77D1E97A2D">Hing, Rayson Lim Bock</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="72BF3C542D172D97906BE14EB2814C54">Beng, Jeffrey Kwik Teik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F7326CBFCBEDBC6B2056AED6376A8876">Yeo, Darren C. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0EB613F25884D9C9062E7143739ACD7B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7BE6BB12EB82A9F7839ED540F78C3FA1">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CE9606E85286413D39D36AB28DCB90D6">
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<mods:date id="22A0BBB920910F5E67870EB9D502C33B">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8E52747692816AB6476925D10AC3E80F">2020-04-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BB2DC2069D3B29E2226BA6E712105657">68</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D91C60DF5064BD98211715761FAFFA84">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="057373047CDE62F776372BBBF6C1D23C" type="DOI">10.26107/RBZ-2020-0016</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A167D1B1285AD5FF052667D5273DB467" type="ISSN">2345-7600</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="564D87BDFF825E54FF78FF79FF0BB86E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5448925" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5448925" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:564D87BDFF825E54FF78FF79FF0BB86E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/564D87BDFF825E54FF78FF79FF0BB86E" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">
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<subSubSection id="96FE6520FF825E54FF78FF79FDD2BCFB" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DE5B36ABFF825E54FF78FF79FDD2BCFB" blockId="9.[153,759,188,277]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">
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<heading id="851381C7FF825E54FF78FF79FDD2BCFB" bold="true" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="EC90EAB9FF825E54FF78FF79FDD2BCFB" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">
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<taxonomicName id="19E44D28FF825E54FF78FF79FE76BCDA" ID-CoL="99H8T" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[153,435,188,212]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Ctenopharyngodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="idella">
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<emphasis id="EC90EAB9FF825E54FF78FF79FE76BCDA" bold="true" box="[153,435,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">Ctenopharyngodon idella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Valenciennes, in Cuvier & Valenciennes)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="96FE6520FF825E54FE98FF38FDD0BD1B" box="[377,533,253,277]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DE5B36ABFF825E54FE98FF38FDD0BD1B" blockId="9.[153,759,188,277]" box="[377,533,253,277]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">
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(
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<figureCitation id="46DF2A2EFF825E54FE60FF38FE17BD1B" box="[385,466,253,277]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[136,171,507,529]" captionTargetBox="[136,776,318,492]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[123,784,314,502]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 19. Ctenopharyngodon idella, 83.7 mm SL, trade material." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5344041" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5344041/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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, EAs)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="8A9B6623FF825E54FF69FE3EFD3DBE1F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5344041" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5344041" box="[136,760,507,529]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5344041/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" startId="9.[136,171,507,529]" targetBox="[136,776,318,492]" targetPageId="9">
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<paragraph id="DE5B36ABFF825E54FF69FE3EFD3DBE1F" blockId="9.[136,760,507,529]" box="[136,760,507,529]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">
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Fig. 19.
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<taxonomicName id="19E44D28FF825E54FF3DFE3EFE11BE1E" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[220,468,507,528]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Ctenopharyngodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="idella">
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<emphasis id="EC90EAB9FF825E54FF3DFE3EFE11BE1E" box="[220,468,507,528]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">Ctenopharyngodon idella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 83.7 mm SL, trade material.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="96FE6520FF825E54FF69FD8DFD5BBEEE" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="DE5B36ABFF825E54FF69FD8DFD5BBEEE" blockId="9.[136,775,584,736]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">
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<emphasis id="EC90EAB9FF825E54FF69FD8DFED9BE6E" bold="true" box="[136,284,584,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">References.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF825E54FEC8FD8DFDF9BE6E" author="Herre AWCT & Myers GSM" box="[297,572,584,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" pagination="53 - 76" refId="ref31402" refString="Herre AWCT & Myers GSM (1937) A contribution to the ichthyology of the Malay Peninsula. Part II. Fresh-water fishes. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, 13: 53 - 76, pls. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1937">Herre & Myers, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF825E54FDAFFD8DFCC0BE6E" author="Le Mare DW" box="[590,773,584,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" refId="ref32196" refString="Le Mare DW (1949) Annual report to the Fisheries Department, Federation of Malaya and Singapore, 1948, 206 pp." type="book" year="1949">Le Mare, 1949</bibRefCitation>
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||
(as
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||
<emphasis id="EC90EAB9FF825E54FF5FFDADFDD3BE8E" box="[190,534,616,640]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">C t e n o p h a r y n g o d o n i d e l l u s</emphasis>
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||
);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF825E54FDD9FDADFD11BE8E" author="Tham AK" box="[568,724,616,640]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" pagination="260 - 268" refId="ref35861" refString="Tham AK (1973) Fish and prawn ponds. In: Chuang SH (ed.) Animal Life and Nature in Singapore. Singapore University Press, Singapore. Pp. 260 - 268." type="book chapter" year="1973">Tham, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(as
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||
<taxonomicName id="19E44D28FF825E54FF6BFD4DFE66BEAE" ID-CoL="6BMMR" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[138,419,648,672]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Ctenopharyngodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="idellus">
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<emphasis id="EC90EAB9FF825E54FF6BFD4DFE66BEAE" box="[138,419,648,672]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">Ctenopharyngodon idellus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF825E54FE59FD4DFD79BEAE" author="Mohsin AKM & Ambak MA" box="[440,700,648,672]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" refId="ref33163" refString="Mohsin AKM & Ambak MA (1983) Freshwater fishes of Peninsular Malaysia. Penerbit Universiti Pertanian Malaysia, Selangor, 284 pp." type="book" year="1983">Mohsin & Ambak, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF825E54FD27FD4DFF05BECE" author="Yang SL" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" pagination="10 - 17" refId="ref36163" refString="Yang SL (1984) Fishes in our reservoirs. In: PUB Digest 97 / 5 / 84. Public Utilities Board, Singapore. Pp. 10 - 17." type="book chapter" year="1984">Yang, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF825E54FF2BFD6DFEBFBECE" author="Lim KKP & Ng PKL" box="[202,378,680,704]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" refId="ref32862" refString="Lim KKP & Ng PKL (1990) A guide to the freshwater fishes of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1990">Lim & Ng, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF825E54FE65FD6DFDD5BECE" author="Munro AD" box="[388,528,680,704]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" pagination="97 - 125" refId="ref33187" refString="Munro AD (1990) Singapore freshwater fishes. In: Chou LM & Ng PKL (eds.) Essays in Zoology. Department of Zoology, National University of Singapore, Singapore. Pp. 97 - 125." type="book chapter" year="1990">Munro, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF825E54FDFBFD6DFF05BEEE" author="Public Utilities Board" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" refId="ref34180" refString="Public Utilities Board (1991) Nature in our Reservoir Parks. Public Relations Division, Public Utilities Board, Singapore, 20 pp." type="book" year="1991">Public Utilities Board, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF825E54FF2CFD0DFEB1BEEE" author="Ng PKL & Chou LM & Lam TJ" box="[205,372,712,736]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" pagination="19 - 24" refId="ref33644" refString="Ng PKL, Chou LM & Lam TJ (1993) The status and impact of introduced freshwater animals in Singapore. Biological Conservation, 64: 19 - 24." type="journal article" year="1993">Ng et al., 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF825E54FE60FD0DFD82BEEE" author="Ng PKL & Lim KKP" box="[385,583,712,736]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" pagination="109 - 124" refId="ref33828" refString="Ng PKL & Lim KKP (1997 a) The freshwater fishes of Singapore. Journal of the Singapore National Academy of Science, 22 - 24: 109 - 124." type="journal article" year="1997">Ng & Lim, 1997a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF825E54FDB5FD0DFD5FBEEE" author="Ng PKL & Lim KKP" box="[596,666,712,736]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" pagination="245 - 265" refId="ref33860" refString="Ng PKL & Lim KKP (1997 b) The diversity and conservation status of fishes in the Nature Reserves of Singapore. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore, 49 (2): 245 - 265." type="journal article" year="1997">1997b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="8A9B6623FF825E54FCA2FD18FAADBEFC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5344043" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5344043" box="[835,1384,733,755]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5344043/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" startId="9.[835,870,733,755]" targetBox="[838,1465,544,714]" targetPageId="9">
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<paragraph id="DE5B36ABFF825E54FCA2FD18FAADBEFC" blockId="9.[835,1384,733,755]" box="[835,1384,733,755]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">
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||
Fig. 21.
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<taxonomicName id="19E44D28FF825E54FC77FD18FB94BEFC" baseAuthorityName="Blyth" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[918,1105,733,754]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Danio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albolineatus">
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||
<emphasis id="EC90EAB9FF825E54FC77FD18FB94BEFC" box="[918,1105,733,754]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">Danio albolineatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 26.0 mm SL, Mandai area.
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</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="96FE6520FF825E54FF69FCCDFDC5BF4E" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="DE5B36ABFF825E54FF69FCCDFDC5BF4E" blockId="9.[136,775,776,832]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">
|
||
<emphasis id="EC90EAB9FF825E54FF69FCCDFEDEBF2E" bold="true" box="[136,283,776,800]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Upper Seletar Reservoir (previously known as Seletar Reservoir;
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF825E54FE90FCEDFE30BF4E" author="Yang SL" box="[369,501,808,832]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" pagination="10 - 17" refId="ref36163" refString="Yang SL (1984) Fishes in our reservoirs. In: PUB Digest 97 / 5 / 84. Public Utilities Board, Singapore. Pp. 10 - 17." type="book chapter" year="1984">Yang, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="96FE6520FF825E54FF69FCADFF0BB86E" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph id="DE5B36ABFF825E54FF69FCADFF0BB86E" blockId="9.[136,776,872,1120]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">
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||
<emphasis id="EC90EAB9FF825E54FF69FCADFF3CBF8E" bold="true" box="[136,249,872,896]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Herre & Myers’ (1937) record came from an experimental fish pond, and this may not have established in
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<collectingCountry id="A6F3763BFF825E54FF45FC6DFED1BFCE" box="[164,276,936,960]" name="Singapore" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF825E54FEFFFC6DFE6EBFCE" author="Tham AK" box="[286,427,936,960]" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" pagination="260 - 268" refId="ref35861" refString="Tham AK (1973) Fish and prawn ponds. In: Chuang SH (ed.) Animal Life and Nature in Singapore. Singapore University Press, Singapore. Pp. 260 - 268." type="book chapter" year="1973">Tham (1973)</bibRefCitation>
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commented that it was the most popular fish cultured in fish ponds and the fry were imported from
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<collectingCountry id="A6F3763BFF825E54FF20FC2DFEC1B80E" box="[193,260,1000,1024]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="159">China</collectingCountry>
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. This species was reared in experimental floating cages in reservoirs as early as 1972, and subsequently used primarily for control of submerged macrophytes (
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF825E54FD22FBEDFF07B86E" author="Yang SL" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" pagination="10 - 17" refId="ref36163" refString="Yang SL (1984) Fishes in our reservoirs. In: PUB Digest 97 / 5 / 84. Public Utilities Board, Singapore. Pp. 10 - 17." type="book chapter" year="1984">Yang, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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