258 lines
17 KiB
XML
258 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.55.35522" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8d2a053e-34e9-4bf3-a891-f686375e4432" ID-PMC="PMC6595004" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-55-15" ID-PubMed="31274984" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-4049-55-15" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 55" ModsDocTitle="Elbamycellarosea gen. et sp. nov. (Juncigenaceae, Torpedosporales) isolated from the Mediterranean Sea" checkinTime="1561029309330" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Poli, Anna, Bovio, Elena, Verkley, Gerard, Prigione, Valeria & Varese, Giovanna Cristina" docDate="2019" docId="1801EC19FDC882CC99BFFA07AE06E237" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 55: 15-28" docOrigin="MycoKeys 55" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.55.35522" docTitle="Elbamycella rosea sp. nov. A. Poli, E. Bovio, V. Prigione & G. C. Varese" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="F47BFF9FFF873900FFC3FFC7FFBDFFB4" masterDocTitle="Elbamycellarosea gen. et sp. nov. (Juncigenaceae, Torpedosporales) isolated from the Mediterranean Sea" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1668136265653" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Elbamycellarosea gen. et sp. nov. (Juncigenaceae, Torpedosporales) isolated from the Mediterranean Sea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Poli, Anna</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bovio, Elena</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Verkley, Gerard</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Prigione, Valeria</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Varese, Giovanna Cristina</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>55</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>15</mods:start>
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<mods:end>28</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.55.35522</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.55.35522</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-55-15</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="158318634" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1801EC19FDC882CC99BFFA07AE06E237" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1801EC19FDC882CC99BFFA07AE06E237" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName LSID="Mycobank: MB830649" authority="sp. nov. A. Poli, E. Bovio, V. Prigione & G. C. Varese" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Juncigenaceae" genus="Elbamycella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Elbamycella rosea" order="Torpedosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rosea">Elbamycella rosea sp. nov. A. Poli, E. Bovio, V. Prigione & G.C. Varese</taxonomicName>
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Figures 2, 3
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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Italy, Tuscany, Mediterranean Sea, Elba Island (LI), Ghiaie ISL, 14-15m depth,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="42.817776">
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42°49
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<normalizedToken originalValue="’04”">'04"</normalizedToken>
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N
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="10.322222">
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10°19
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<normalizedToken originalValue="’20”">'20"</normalizedToken>
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E
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</geoCoordinate>
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, on the brown alga
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<taxonomicName class="Phaeophyceae" family="Dictyotaceae" genus="Padina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Padina pavonica" order="Dictyotales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="pavonica">Padina pavonica</taxonomicName>
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, 20 March 2010, R. Mussat-Sartor and N. Nurra, MUT 5443 holotype, living culture permanently preserved in metabolically inactively state by deep-freezing at Mycotheca Universitatis Taurinensis. A dried specimen of this culture grown on CMASS and CMASW has been deposited in the herbarium of the Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology (TO Cryptogamia 3446).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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Italy, Tuscany, Mediterranean Sea, Elba island (LI), Ghiaie ISL, 14-15m depth,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="42.817776">
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42°49
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<normalizedToken originalValue="’04”">'04"</normalizedToken>
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N
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="10.322222">
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10°19
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<normalizedToken originalValue="’20”">'20"</normalizedToken>
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E
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</geoCoordinate>
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, on the seagrass
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Posidoniaceae" genus="Posidonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Posidonia oceanica" order="Alismatales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oceanica">Posidonia oceanica</taxonomicName>
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, 20 March 2010, R. Mussat-Sartor and N. Nurra, MUT 4937 = CBS 130520.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">In reference to the colour of the colony on the culture media.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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Ascomata were produced on both CMASS and CMASW at 21 °C only, after 28 days of incubation. Mycelium hyaline to pale brown consisting of smooth-walled hyphae 2.5-4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide (Fig. 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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, F).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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Ascomata perithecial, scattered or gregarious (from 2 to 6-8), superficial, erumpent or immersed, olivaceous-brown to black at maturity, globose, subglobose, ovoid or pyriform, glabrous, up to 100-140
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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diameter; ostiolar neck, pale-coloured, single (sometimes 2, rarely 3), 55-70
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long and 20-50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide at the base; peridium 5-10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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thick of textura prismatica in the outer layers and textura globulosa in the inner layers with cells with olivaceous-brown walls, in the neck consisting of hyaline, more elongated cells, from which numerous hyaline blunt hyphal projections 5-15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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arise. Asci evanescent, hyaline, cylindrical to clavate 22-26
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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12-16
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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containing 8 spores; sterile elements not observed (Fig. 2E, G).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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Ascopores cylindrical 23-28
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4-5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, rounded at both ends, thin-walled, hyaline, straight or slightly curved, 3-septate, with a large basal cell 10-15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long and 3 shorter, upper cells, slightly constricted around the septa, the apical cell somewhat attenuated just below the blunt tip, bearing 3(4) subpolar, straight or slightly bent, acuminate, hyaline, smooth-walled cellular appendages 10-20
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long (about 0.5-1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide). In some spores the apical cell is divided by an additional septum; each cell of the spore contains a few oil-droplets 1.5-3.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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diameter (Fig. 2H).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Asexual morph not observed.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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Figure 2.
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Juncigenaceae" genus="Elbamycella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Elbamycella rosea" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rosea">Elbamycella rosea</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. A, D group of young subglobose ascomata B, C globose ascomata with one or two necks E immature (bottom) and dehiscent (top) asci F ascoma in cross section G mature ascus with 8 ascospores H ascospores. Scale bars: 50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(A, D, F); 100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(B, C); 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(E, G, H).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Colony description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Colonies reaching 21-23 mm diameter on CMASW and 19-29 mm diameter on CMASS in 28 days at 21 °C, plane, thin, mycelium mainly submerged. Colonies pale pink in the centre becoming brown with age, colourless at the margins. Black spots due to ascomata groups in fruiting colonies. Reverse of the same colour of the surface (Fig. 3A, B).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Colonies on PDASW and PDASS reaching 10-14 mm diameter in 28 days at 21 °C, convolute, developing in height with irregular margins, salmon. Reverse of the same colour of the surface (Fig. 3C, D).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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At 10 °C colony growth on all media very poor, attaining 5-8 mm diameter in 28 days. Colonies plane to slightly convolute with regular margins, pale pink to cyclamen. Reverse of the same colour of the surface (Fig. 3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="E–H">E-H</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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Figure 3.
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Juncigenaceae" genus="Elbamycella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Elbamycella rosea" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rosea">Elbamycella rosea</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.: 28-days-old colonies at 21 °C on ACMASWBCMASSC PDASW D PDASS; 28-days-old colonies at 10 °C on ECMASWFCMASSG PDASW H PDASS.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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Table 2. Comparison of the main sexual morpholgical features of genera belonging to
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<taxonomicName family="Juncigenaceae" lsidName="Mucoromycota" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="family">Juncigenaceae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<table pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">Fungus</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">Ascomata</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">Periphyses/ Paraphyses</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">Asci</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">Ascospores</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">Reference</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Juncigenaceae" genus="Marinokulati" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Marinokulati chaetosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chaetosa">Marinokulati chaetosa</taxonomicName>
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">
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<bibRefCitation author="Jones, EBG" journalOrPublisher="Cryptogamie Mycologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="119 - 138" title="An additional fungal lineage in the Hypocreomycetidae (Falcocladium species) and the taxonomic re-evaluation of Chaetosphaeriachaetosa and Swampomyces species, based on morphology, ecology and phylogeny." url="https://doi.org/10.7872/crym.v35.iss2.2014.119" volume="35" year="2014">Jones et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Juncigenaceae" genus="Khaleijomyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Khaleijomyces marinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="marinus">Khaleijomyces marinus</taxonomicName>
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">
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<bibRefCitation author="Abdel-Wahab, MA" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="277 - 285" title="Khaleijomycesmarinus gen. et sp nov. (Juncigenaceae, Torpedosporales) a new lignicolous marine fungus from Saudi Arabia." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.8" volume="340" year="2018">Abdel-Wahab et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" genus="Juncigena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Juncigena adarca" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="adarca">Juncigena adarca</taxonomicName>
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">
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<bibRefCitation author="Kohlmeyer, J" journalOrPublisher="Botanica Marina" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="291 - 300" title="Fungi on Juncusroemerianus. 9. New obligate and facultative marine ascomycotina." url="https://doi.org/10.1515/botm.1997.40.1-6.291" volume="40" year="1997">Kohlmeyer et al. 1997</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Juncigenaceae" genus="Fulvocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Fulvocentrum aegyptiacum" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aegyptiacum">Fulvocentrum aegyptiacum</taxonomicName>
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">
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<bibRefCitation author="Abdel-Wahab, MA" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="35 - 40" title="Two new intertidal lignicolous Swampomyces species from Red Sea mangroves in Egypt." volume="8" year="2001">Abdel-Wahab et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Juncigenaceae" genus="Fulvocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Fulvocentrum clavatisporum" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="clavatisporum">Fulvocentrum clavatisporum</taxonomicName>
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</td>
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||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Abdel-Wahab, MA" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="35 - 40" title="Two new intertidal lignicolous Swampomyces species from Red Sea mangroves in Egypt." volume="8" year="2001">Abdel-Wahab et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
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||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
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||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Juncigenaceae" genus="Fulvocentrum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Fulvocentrum rubrum" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rubrum">Fulvocentrum rubrum</taxonomicName>
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">
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<bibRefCitation author="Abdel-Wahab, MA" journalOrPublisher="Nova Hedwigia" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="365 - 377" title="Marine fungi from Red Sea mangroves in Saudi Arabia with Fulvocentrumrubrum sp. nov. (Torpedosporales, Ascomycota)." url="https://doi.org/10.1127/nova_hedwigia/2018/0511" volume="108" year="2019">Abdel-Wahab et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
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||
</td>
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||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rowspan="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Juncigenaceae" genus="Elbamycella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Elbamycella rosea" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rosea">Elbamycella rosea</taxonomicName>
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</td>
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</tr>
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||
</table>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |