354 lines
37 KiB
XML
354 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7221903" ID-GBIF-Dataset="19390c14-db95-4117-a068-a097ab5fab4d" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7221903" approvedBy="castro_plazi" checkinTime="1666119053940" checkinUser="jonas" docAuthor="Bradley, Robert D., Francis, James Q., Platt II, Roy N., Soniat, Taylor J., Alvarez, Daysi & Lindsey, Laramie L." docDate="2019" docId="B252847FFFA2FFA5FBA33D2C44E7FA73" docLanguage="en" docName="SpecPublMusTexTechUniv.70.1-59.pdf" docOrigin="Special Publications of the Museum of Texas Tech University 70" docTitle="Peromyscus sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="4E6BFC07FFB8FFBEFFB83B69475FFFC6" masterDocTitle="Mitochondrial Dna Sequence Data Indicate Evidence For Multiple Species Within Peromyscus Maniculatus" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1666120663309" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Mitochondrial Dna Sequence Data Indicate Evidence For Multiple Species Within Peromyscus Maniculatus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bradley, Robert D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences and the Museum Texas Tech University Lubbock, TX 79409 - 3131</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">robert.bradley@ttu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Francis, James Q.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences Texas Tech University Lubbock, TX 79409 - 3131</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Platt II, Roy N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences Texas Tech University Lubbock, TX 79409 - 3131</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">neal.platt@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Soniat, Taylor J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences Texas Tech University Lubbock, TX 79409 - 3131</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">taylor.soniat@ttu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Alvarez, Daysi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lindsey, Laramie L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences Texas Tech University Lubbock, TX 79409 - 3131</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">laramie.lindsey@ttu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Special Publications of the Museum of Texas Tech University</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2019-10-10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>70</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>59</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7221903</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">19390c14-db95-4117-a068-a097ab5fab4d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7221903</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7221938" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7221938" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B252847FFFA2FFA5FBA33D2C44E7FA73" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B252847FFFA2FFA5FBA33D2C44E7FA73" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection box="[1051,1229,1605,1631]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[1051,1229,1605,1631]" box="[1051,1229,1605,1631]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName box="[1051,1229,1605,1631]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sp.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1051,1229,1605,1631]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1051,1189,1605,1631]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Peromyscus</emphasis>
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sp.
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[838,1440,1675,1902]" lastBlockId="27.[190,794,287,919]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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Currently, there is not a definitive name available for populations from the southwestern Yukon region that were found to be distinct from other members of the
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<taxonomicName box="[878,1041,1775,1802]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maniculatus">
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<emphasis box="[878,895,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[907,1041,1775,1801]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">maniculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group by
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<bibRefCitation author="Wike" box="[1228,1367,1775,1802]" firstAuthor="Wike" journalOrPublisher="Department of Biology, Texas A & M University, College Station" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref31916" refString="Wike, M. J. 1998. Mitochondrial-DNA variation among populations of Peromyscus from Yukon, Canada and southeastern Alaska. M. S. Thesis, Department of Biology, Texas A & M University, College Station." title="Mitochondrial-DNA variation among populations of Peromyscus from Yukon, Canada and southeastern Alaska" type="book" year="1998">Wike (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Lucid, M. K. & J. A. Cook" firstAuthor="Lucid and Cook" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Zoology" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="916 - 919" part="85" refId="ref28822" refString="Lucid, M. K., and J. A. Cook. 2007. Cytochrome-b haplotypes suggest an undescribed Peromyscus species from the Yukon. Canadian Journal of Zoology 85: 916 - 919." title="Cytochrome-b haplotypes suggest an undescribed Peromyscus species from the Yukon" type="journal article" year="2007">Lucid and Cook (2007)</bibRefCitation>
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, and this study. The Yukon specimens genetically are different from populations of
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<taxonomicName box="[1327,1412,1843,1869]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="keeni">
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<emphasis box="[1327,1412,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">P. keeni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to the south and from populations of
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<taxonomicName authority="-" box="[1224,1396,1876,1902]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="26" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="maniculatus">
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<emphasis box="[1224,1389,1876,1902]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">P. maniculatus</emphasis>
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-
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</taxonomicName>
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like forms to the southwest and southeast that are now referable to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Le Conte" authorityYear="1853" box="[275,430,322,347]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Hesperomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sonoriensis">
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<emphasis box="[275,430,322,347]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. sonoriensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation author="Wike" box="[452,593,321,347]" firstAuthor="Wike" journalOrPublisher="Department of Biology, Texas A & M University, College Station" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref31916" refString="Wike, M. J. 1998. Mitochondrial-DNA variation among populations of Peromyscus from Yukon, Canada and southeastern Alaska. M. S. Thesis, Department of Biology, Texas A & M University, College Station." title="Mitochondrial-DNA variation among populations of Peromyscus from Yukon, Canada and southeastern Alaska" type="book" year="1998">Wike (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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eludes to the fact that the name
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Coues" authorityYear="1877" box="[353,470,355,380]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arcticus">
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<emphasis box="[353,470,355,380]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. arcticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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might serve as a valid name for this distinct taxon. Although initially described as
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<taxonomicName authority="(Mearns 1890: 285)" baseAuthorityName="Mearns" baseAuthorityPageNumber="285" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[192,742,422,449]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Hesperomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="leucopus" subSpecies="arcticus">
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<emphasis box="[192,524,422,448]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Hesperomys leucopus arcticus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Mearns" box="[537,734,422,449]" firstAuthor="Mearns" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" page="285" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="277 - 307" part="2" refId="ref29115" refString="Mearns, E. A. 1890. Description of supposed new species and subspecies of mammals, from Arizona. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2: 277 - 307." title="Description of supposed new species and subspecies of mammals, from Arizona" type="journal article" year="1890">Mearns 1890:285</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, this taxon later was treated as a subspecies,
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<taxonomicName authority="(Osgood 1900: 33)" baseAuthorityName="Osgood" baseAuthorityPageNumber="33" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="maniculatus" subSpecies="arcticus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Peromyscus maniculatus arcticus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Osgood" box="[432,618,489,515]" firstAuthor="Osgood" journalOrPublisher="North American Fauna" page="33" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 20" part="19" refId="ref29872" refString="Osgood, W. H. 1900. Results of a biological reconnoissance of the Yukon River region. North American Fauna 19: 1 - 20." title="Results of a biological reconnoissance of the Yukon River region" type="journal article" year="1900">Osgood 1900:33</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. Later,
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<bibRefCitation author="Mearns" firstAuthor="Mearns" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="101 - 102" part="24" refId="ref29186" refString="Mearns, E. A. 1911. New names for two subspecies of Peromyscus maniculatus (Wagner). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 24: 101 - 102." title="New names for two subspecies of Peromyscus maniculatus (Wagner)" type="journal article" year="1911">Mearns (1911)</bibRefCitation>
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, based on “opinion 4” by the
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<bibRefCitation author="International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature" firstAuthor="International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref28198" refString="International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature. 1910. Opinions rendered by the International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature. Opinions 1 to 25, publication 1938 by the Smithsonian Institution." title="Opinions rendered by the International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature. Opinions 1 to 25, publication 1938" type="book" year="1910">International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature (1910)</bibRefCitation>
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realized that
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<emphasis box="[239,386,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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P. m.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Coues" authorityYear="1877" box="[297,386,591,616]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arcticus">arcticus</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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represented a preoccupied name that had been proposed by
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<bibRefCitation author="Coues, E." box="[440,594,624,650]" journalOrPublisher="Report of the U. S. Geological Survey of the Territories" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref26133" refString="Coues, E. 1877. Muridae. Monographs of North American Rodentia. Report of the U. S. Geological Survey of the Territories Pp III - 264." title="Muridae. Monographs of North American Rodentia" type="book" year="1877">Coues (1877)</bibRefCitation>
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. Further,
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<bibRefCitation author="Mearns" firstAuthor="Mearns" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="101 - 102" part="24" refId="ref29186" refString="Mearns, E. A. 1911. New names for two subspecies of Peromyscus maniculatus (Wagner). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 24: 101 - 102." title="New names for two subspecies of Peromyscus maniculatus (Wagner)" type="journal article" year="1911">Mearns (1911)</bibRefCitation>
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recognized that
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<emphasis box="[451,601,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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P. m.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Coues" authorityYear="1877" box="[512,601,658,683]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arcticus">arcticus</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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was problematic since the name referred to a specimen from Labrador (presumably assignable to a taxon from eastern Canada; most likely
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<emphasis box="[380,580,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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P. m.
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<taxonomicName box="[443,580,758,784]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maniculatus">maniculatus</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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); consequently, he described a new taxon (
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<emphasis box="[463,619,791,817]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. m. borealis</emphasis>
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) for the Yukon material and subsumed
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<emphasis box="[463,617,826,851]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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P. m.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Coues" authorityYear="1877" box="[528,617,826,851]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arcticus">arcticus</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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under this new subspecies and lists Fort Simpson, Yukon Territory, Canada as the
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<typeStatus box="[355,403,893,919]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[190,792,962,1593]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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Based on the data presented by
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<bibRefCitation author="Wike" box="[638,788,962,988]" firstAuthor="Wike" journalOrPublisher="Department of Biology, Texas A & M University, College Station" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref31916" refString="Wike, M. J. 1998. Mitochondrial-DNA variation among populations of Peromyscus from Yukon, Canada and southeastern Alaska. M. S. Thesis, Department of Biology, Texas A & M University, College Station." title="Mitochondrial-DNA variation among populations of Peromyscus from Yukon, Canada and southeastern Alaska" type="book" year="1998">Wike (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Lucid, M. K. & J. A. Cook" box="[192,464,995,1022]" firstAuthor="Lucid and Cook" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Zoology" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="916 - 919" part="85" refId="ref28822" refString="Lucid, M. K., and J. A. Cook. 2007. Cytochrome-b haplotypes suggest an undescribed Peromyscus species from the Yukon. Canadian Journal of Zoology 85: 916 - 919." title="Cytochrome-b haplotypes suggest an undescribed Peromyscus species from the Yukon" type="journal article" year="2007">Lucid and Cook (2007)</bibRefCitation>
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, and this study, the situation is further complicated by the fact that populations formerly referred to
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<emphasis box="[431,588,1063,1089]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. m. borealis</emphasis>
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are now assigned to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Le Conte" authorityYear="1853" box="[221,377,1097,1122]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Hesperomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sonoriensis">
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<emphasis box="[221,377,1097,1122]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. sonoriensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(e.g.
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<emphasis box="[441,584,1096,1122]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. s. borealis</emphasis>
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). In fact, some of the samples, included herein (those assignable to
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. s. borealis</emphasis>
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) are located only
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<quantity box="[482,566,1163,1190]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="235.0">235 km</quantity>
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from the
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<typeStatus box="[674,722,1164,1190]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
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locality of
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<emphasis box="[265,415,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. s. borealis</emphasis>
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at Ft Simpson, Yukon Territory; whereas the closest population of the seemingly new species (
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<emphasis box="[286,311,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P.</emphasis>
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sp.; Lapie River;
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<quantity box="[499,569,1264,1291]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="8.5">8.5km</quantity>
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West of Ross River) is located nearly
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<quantity box="[379,462,1298,1324]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="600.0">600 km</quantity>
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to the west. However, it does not seem appropriate, at this time, to simply refer this new identified species to
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<emphasis box="[464,488,1366,1391]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P.</emphasis>
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sp. until addition specimens in the vicinity of the
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<typeStatus box="[424,472,1399,1425]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
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locality of
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<emphasis box="[603,746,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. s. borealis</emphasis>
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can be examined. Therefore, we have not provided a formal description for the putative new species; instead we off a brief discussion of how it differs, genetically, from the two species (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Le Conte" authorityYear="1853" box="[436,594,1534,1560]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Hesperomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sonoriensis">
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<emphasis box="[436,453,1534,1559]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[466,594,1534,1559]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">sonoriensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName box="[645,735,1533,1560]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="keeni">
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<emphasis box="[645,662,1534,1559]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[676,735,1533,1559]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">keeni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) that geographically are in close proximity to
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<emphasis box="[646,663,1567,1592]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P</emphasis>
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. sp.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[190,795,1636,1898]" lastBlockId="27.[839,1441,287,381]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
|
<emphasis box="[256,589,1636,1662]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Justification for a new taxon.</emphasis>
|
|
—Examination of
|
|
<emphasis box="[194,231,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Cyt</emphasis>
|
|
b sequences obtained in this study indicated that
|
|
<emphasis box="[771,795,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P.</emphasis>
|
|
sp. differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Le Conte" authorityYear="1853" box="[365,516,1704,1729]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Hesperomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sonoriensis">
|
|
<emphasis box="[365,516,1704,1729]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. sonoriensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[567,651,1703,1729]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="keeni">
|
|
<emphasis box="[567,651,1703,1729]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. keeni</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(two species geographically located to
|
|
<emphasis box="[482,506,1738,1763]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P.</emphasis>
|
|
sp.) by 4.80% and 4.66% respectively. Genetic differentiation (= 0.92%) based on DNA sequences obtained from 28 individuals of
|
|
<emphasis box="[192,209,1839,1864]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P</emphasis>
|
|
. sp. indicated a low level of genetic divergence for members of the
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[381,551,1871,1898]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maniculatus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[381,398,1872,1897]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[414,551,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">maniculatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species group. This species exhibited a similar level of genetic divergence as did
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1857" box="[906,1033,321,348]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Hesperomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gambelii">
|
|
<emphasis box="[906,923,322,347]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[937,1033,321,347]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">gambelii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Osgood" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1081,1206,321,348]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1081,1098,322,347]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1111,1206,321,347]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">labecula</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; two species that also occupy a fairly restricted geographic area.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="27.[838,1447,424,888]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
|
<emphasis box="[904,1070,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution of</emphasis>
|
|
P.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1103,1135,425,450]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">sp.</emphasis>
|
|
—Occurs in the southwestern portion of the Yukon province (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Wike" box="[1235,1363,458,484]" firstAuthor="Wike" journalOrPublisher="Department of Biology, Texas A & M University, College Station" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref31916" refString="Wike, M. J. 1998. Mitochondrial-DNA variation among populations of Peromyscus from Yukon, Canada and southeastern Alaska. M. S. Thesis, Department of Biology, Texas A & M University, College Station." title="Mitochondrial-DNA variation among populations of Peromyscus from Yukon, Canada and southeastern Alaska" type="book" year="1998">Wike 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Lucid, M. K. & J. A. Cook" firstAuthor="Lucid and Cook" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Mammalogy" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1149 - 1159" part="85" refId="ref28783" refString="Lucid, M. K., and J. A. Cook. 2004. Phylogeography of Keen's mouse (Peromyscus keeni) in a naturally fragmented landscape. Journal of Mammalogy 85: 1149 - 1159." title="Phylogeography of Keen's mouse (Peromyscus keeni) in a naturally fragmented landscape" type="journal article" year="2004">Lucid and Cook 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Sawyer" box="[1016,1217,491,518]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sawyer" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Biogeography" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1572 - 1585" part="44" refId="ref30855" refString="Sawyer, Y. E., M. J. Flamme, T. S. Jung, S. O. MacDonald, and J. A. Cook. 2017. Diversification of deermice (Rodentia: genus Peromyscus) at their north-western range limit: genetic consequences of refugial and island isolation. Journal of Biogeography 44: 1572 - 1585." title="Diversification of deermice (Rodentia: genus Peromyscus) at their north-western range limit: genetic consequences of refugial and island isolation" type="journal article" year="2017">Sawyer et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; this study). Specifically, it appears that
|
|
<emphasis box="[1058,1075,526,551]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P</emphasis>
|
|
. sp. is distributed along the lower elevations associated with the western portion of the Klondike and Yukon Plateaus, bounded by the Ogilvie Mountains in the north, the Saint Elias Mountains to the south, and Pelly Mountains to the east. Further it appears that
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Le Conte" authorityYear="1853" box="[981,1136,694,719]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Hesperomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sonoriensis">
|
|
<emphasis box="[981,1136,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. sonoriensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
occupies the regions to the northeast and southwest of Haines Junction; whereas
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[840,930,760,786]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="keeni">
|
|
<emphasis box="[840,930,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. keeni</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is distributed further to the east and south. Further collecting in the southern Yukon is necessary to determine the distributions of the three species (
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="keeni">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1416,1433,828,853]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[840,899,861,887]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">keeni</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Le Conte" authorityYear="1853" box="[913,1072,862,888]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Hesperomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sonoriensis">
|
|
<emphasis box="[913,930,862,887]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[944,1072,862,887]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">sonoriensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<emphasis box="[1126,1143,862,887]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P</emphasis>
|
|
. sp.) occupying this area.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="27.[839,1440,931,1461]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
|
<emphasis box="[904,1007,931,957]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|
—Thirty-eight samples examined in this study were assigned to
|
|
<emphasis box="[1097,1114,965,990]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P</emphasis>
|
|
. sp. Genetic divergences detected among the three species (
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1182,1268,998,1024]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="keeni">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1182,1199,999,1024]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1210,1268,998,1024]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">keeni</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Le Conte" authorityYear="1853" box="[1280,1433,998,1024]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Hesperomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sonoriensis">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1280,1297,999,1024]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1308,1433,999,1024]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">sonoriensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<emphasis box="[885,902,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P</emphasis>
|
|
. sp.) occupying the Yukon and surrounding areas are similar to those detected among other recognized species in the
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[987,1146,1099,1125]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maniculatus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[987,1146,1099,1125]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. maniculatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Hogan" box="[1160,1354,1099,1125]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hogan" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Mammalogy" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="733 - 743" part="78" refId="ref27797" refString="Hogan, K. M., S. K. Davis, and I. F. Greenbaum. 1997. Mitochondrial-DNA analysis of the systematic relationships within the Peromyscus maniculatus species group. Journal of Mammalogy 78: 733 - 743." title="Mitochondrial-DNA analysis of the systematic relationships within the Peromyscus maniculatus species group" type="journal article" year="1997">Hogan et al. 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Greenbaum" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Greenbaum" journalOrPublisher="The Southwestern Naturalist" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="129 - 137" part="62" refId="ref27263" refString="Greenbaum, I. F., S. E. Chirhart, M. L. Walker, and R. L. Honeycutt. 2017. Molecular phylogenetics of western deer mice (Peromyscus): Taxonomic and biogeographic implications. The Southwestern Naturalist 62: 129 - 137." title="Molecular phylogenetics of western deer mice (Peromyscus): Taxonomic and biogeographic implications" type="journal article" year="2017">Greenbaum et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; this study),
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baird" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[1179,1271,1132,1158]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="boylii">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1179,1271,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. boylii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Bradley, R. D. & N. Ordonez-Garza & C. G. Sotero-Caio & H. M. Huynh & C. W. Kilpatrick & L. I. Iniguez-Davalos & D. J. Schmidly" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Mammalogy" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="176 - 186" part="95" refId="ref25304" refString="Bradley, R. D., N. Ordonez-Garza, C. G. Sotero-Caio, H. M. Huynh, C. W. Kilpatrick, L. I. Iniguez-Davalos, and D. J. Schmidly. 2014. Morphometric, karyotypic, and molecular evidence for a new species of Peromyscus (Cricetidae: Neotominae) from Nayarit, Mexico. Journal of Mammalogy, 95: 176 - 186." title="Morphometric, karyotypic, and molecular evidence for a new species of Peromyscus (Cricetidae: Neotominae) from Nayarit, Mexico" type="journal article" year="2014">Bradley et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Bradley, R. D. & N. Ordonez-Garza & G. Ceballos & D. S. Rogers & D. J. Schmidly" box="[913,973,1166,1192]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Mammalogy" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="154 - 165" part="98" refId="ref25142" refString="Bradley, R. D., N. Ordonez-Garza, G. Ceballos, D. S. Rogers, and D. J. Schmidly. 2017. A new species in the Peromyscus boylii species group (Cricetidae: Neotominae) from Mi- choacan, Mexico. Journal of Mammalogy 98: 154 - 165." title="A new species in the Peromyscus boylii species group (Cricetidae: Neotominae) from Mi- choacan, Mexico" type="journal article" year="2017">2017</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), and
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="(Bradley et al. 2015)" baseAuthorityName="Bradley" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[1044,1440,1166,1193]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1044,1192,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. mexicanus</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Bradley, R. D. & D. J. Schmidly & B. R. Amman & R. N. Platt II & K. M. Neumann & H. M. Huynh & R. Muniz-Martinez & C. Lopez- Gonzalez & N. Ordonez-Garza" box="[1209,1433,1166,1193]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Mammalogy" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="446 - 459" part="96" refId="ref25381" refString="Bradley, R. D., D. J. Schmidly, B. R. Amman, R. N. Platt II, K. M. Neumann, H. M. Huynh, R. Muniz-Martinez, C. Lopez- Gonzalez, and N. Ordonez-Garza. 2015. Molecular and morphometric data reveal multiple species in Peromyscus pectoralis. Journal of Mammalogy, 96: 446 - 459." title="Molecular and morphometric data reveal multiple species in Peromyscus pectoralis" type="journal article" year="2015">Bradley et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species groups; and considerably less than reported for the
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="(Durish et al. 2004)" baseAuthorityName="Durish" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[880,1181,1233,1260]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="truei">
|
|
<emphasis box="[880,959,1234,1259]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. truei</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Durish" box="[973,1174,1233,1260]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Durish" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Mammalogy" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1160 - 1169" part="85" refId="ref26618" refString="Durish, N. D., K. E. Halcomb, C. W. Kilpatrick, and R. D. Bradley. 2004. Molecular systematics of the Peromyscus truei species group. Journal of Mammalogy, 85: 1160 - 1169." title="Molecular systematics of the Peromyscus truei species group" type="journal article" year="2004">Durish et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species group. Further these results are in agreement with characteristics of genetic species as presented in
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Bradley, R. D. & R. J. Baker" box="[1154,1440,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Bradley and Baker" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Mammalogy" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="960 - 973" part="82" refId="ref24983" refString="Bradley, R. D., and R. J. Baker. 2001. A test of the genetic species concept: cytochrome-b sequences and mammals. Journal of Mammalogy 82: 960 - 973." title="A test of the genetic species concept: cytochrome-b sequences and mammals" type="journal article" year="2001">Bradley and Baker (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Baker, R. J. & R. D. Bradley" box="[887,1182,1334,1361]" firstAuthor="Baker and Bradley" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Mammal- ogy" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="643 - 662" part="87" refId="ref24464" refString="Baker, R. J., and R. D. Bradley. 2006. Speciation in mammals and the genetic species concept. Journal of Mammal- ogy 87: 643 - 662." title="Speciation in mammals and the genetic species concept" type="journal article" year="2006">Baker and Bradley (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. Divergence estimates obtained herein suggested that
|
|
<emphasis box="[1192,1216,1368,1393]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P.</emphasis>
|
|
sp. diverged from a common ancestor of the
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1118,1205,1401,1427]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="keeni">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1118,1205,1401,1427]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. keeni</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
clade approximately 1.12 mya.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |