212 lines
38 KiB
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212 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="2D5E115D87E2DCD81CA4453F4802F827" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5164485" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5164485" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628186528670" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Santos-Silva, Antonio, Heffern, Daniel & Matsuda, Kiyoshi" docDate="2010" docId="975887B7FF9DFFA366D0FF18132D37D6" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0130.1-120.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2010 (130)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Papuandra rothschildi Santos-Silva & Heffern & Matsuda 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="6B61FFCFFFD5FFEB6610FFDA127F322D" masterDocTitle="Revision of Hawaiian, Australasian, Oriental, and Japanese Parandrinae (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1699035433162" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6C738F15EAA4BC6F2223BBFF994EFBE9">
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<mods:title id="51ADC53ECCF4803D3EF8187A1EAB750A">Revision of Hawaiian, Australasian, Oriental, and Japanese Parandrinae (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B49F7F30291C763BBD8116C7310F8F5C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="65879394F4F6879ABD0B20BE4D8EB466">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="04CB40E1F4B9F64400718CA131C89137" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="04CA639C5A3A771A7BC5A47F63424302">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="352703C946EA954326A706148BA19D3E">Heffern, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B5F99D3EC4808B42117F8FDD2C8B90A3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8F63DFD85128069FF9080A79227E41D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DD5315D2620751B3999F92DC68234C37">Matsuda, Kiyoshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="48636F7B5C72BC37F34EE3F08F01F363">Komiyandra mindanao Santos-Silva, Heffern, and Matsuda</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B4C06D0985CFF5965B005F6586083728">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E99D63BFE8B8562C1C8AA3A5FAD4C4BE">
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<mods:title id="82E763F69564E86CFC472D8C4C5398C4">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="17929EC7868D991A4BF1CB6184340235">
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<mods:date id="A40F5EA3584959C9D6739484C749B452">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="40B239444EF9E50AC5A7F4D5FDE49C72" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="DE9CBDF3DC98F7FC30C0128C7C64C14A">2010-07-02</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="09D58E2358E7C95B5C6C5DBD7FC1082D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="346D796FDE2A940C6312308173AF013A">2010</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="FDA19439DDAC33169ECE69456CF5479D" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="7F502665885ABD6EFA28F2CE200EB769">130</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A974A7DC674E75BF9B6BDA8EE86713AB">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B6248E186AFBC1D4C65549E8291086A2">120</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="391C03AC81968843BB30BA188A5AB934">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2A86511D586D9F8C6C7F0667325AD276" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5164485</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6481EDBA571EFE27AA71FDEBE397EA79" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="975887B7FF9DFFA366D0FF18132D37D6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169160" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5169160" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:975887B7FF9DFFA366D0FF18132D37D6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/975887B7FF9DFFA366D0FF18132D37D6" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">
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<subSubSection id="57EB652AFF9DFFA366D0FF18101332F6" box="[192,620,194,219]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1F4E36A1FF9DFFA366D0FF18101332F6" blockId="72.[192,770,194,251]" box="[192,620,194,219]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">
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<heading id="440681CDFF9DFFA366D0FF18101332F6" bold="true" box="[192,620,194,219]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="2D85EAB3FF9DFFA366D0FF18101332F6" bold="true" box="[192,620,194,219]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName id="D8F14D22FF9DFFA366D0FF18138232F6" ID-CoL="4CLH7" authority="Santos-Silva & Heffern & Matsuda, 2010" authorityName="Santos-Silva & Heffern & Matsuda" authorityYear="2010" box="[192,509,194,219]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Papuandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rothschildi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2D85EAB3FF9DFFA366D0FF18138232F6" bold="true" box="[192,509,194,219]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Papuandra rothschildi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="36B657C8FF9DFFA36414FF19101332F6" box="[516,620,195,219]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="57EB652AFF9DFFA366D0FF39117D32D6" box="[192,770,227,251]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1F4E36A1FF9DFFA366D0FF39117D32D6" blockId="72.[192,770,194,251]" box="[192,770,227,251]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">
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(
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<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA366D9FF39134332D6" box="[201,316,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 1-44" captionStartId="82.[194,278,1519,1541]" captionTargetBox="[226,1407,212,1480]" captionTargetId="figure-272@82.[216,1421,192,1496]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Figure 1-44. Labrum. 1) Papuandra araucariae, male. 2) P. araucariae, female. 3) P. gressitti, holotype male. 4) P. weigeli, holotype male. 5) P. weigeli, paratype female. 6) P. queenslandensis, holotype female. 7) P. norfolkensis, holotype male. 8) P. norfolkensis, paratype female. 9) P. rothschildi, holotype male. 10) P. rothschildi, paratype female. 11) P. oberthueri, holotype female. 12) Caledonandra austrocaledonica, male. 13) C. austrocaledonica, female. 14) C. passandroides, male. 15) C. passandroides, female. 16) Storeyandra frenchi, male. 17) S. frenchi, female. 18) Malukandra heterostyla, holotype male. 19) M. jayawijayana, holotype male. 20) M. hornabrooki, holotype male. 21) M. hornabrooki, paratype female. 22) Melanesiandra striatifrons, male. 23) M. striatifrons, holotype female of Parandra vitiensis. 24) M. solomonensis, male. 25) M. solomonensis, female. 26) M. bougainvillensis, holotype male. 27) M.bougainvillensis, paratype female.28) M.birai, holotype male. 29) Stenandra kolbei, female. 30) Hawaiiandra puncticeps, male. 31) Komiyandra janus, female. 32) K. shibatai, male. 33) K. shibatai, female. 34) K. formosana, male. 35) K. formosana, female. 36) K. lanyuana, male. 37) K. lanyuana, female. 38) K. javana, holotype male. 39) K. javana, paratype female. 40) K. nayani, paratype male. 41) K. nayani, paratype female. 42) K. ohbayashii, holotype male. 43) K. ohbayashii, paratype female. 44) K. vivesi, holotype male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164489" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164489/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Fig. 9, 10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA36757FF39131832D6" box="[327,359,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 90-104" captionStartId="85.[192,276,1634,1656]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,205,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-111@85.[193,1440,192,1628]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="Figure 90-104. Head, lateral view. 90) Papuandra queenslandensis, holotype female. 91) P. rothschildi, holotype male. 92) P. oberthueri, holotype female. 93) Stenandra kolbei, female. 94) Komiyandra shibatai, male. 95) K. formosana, male. 96) K. lanyuana, male. 97) K. javana, holotype male. 98) K. nayani, paratype male. 99) K. ohbayashii, holotype male. 100) K. luzonica, paratype male. 101) K. philippinensis, paratype male. 102) K. mindanao, holotype male. 103) K. mehli, paratype male. 104) K. vivesi, holotype male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164497/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">91</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA36763FF3913A332D6" box="[371,476,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 148-176" captionStartId="88.[192,276,1634,1656]" captionTargetBox="[204,1425,207,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-22@88.[192,1439,192,1628]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="Figure 148-176. Mandibles, dorsal view. 148) Papuandra norfolkensis, holotype male (left mandible). 149) P. norfolkensis, holotype male (right mandible). 150) P. norfolkensis, paratype female. 151) P. rothschildi, holotype male. 152) P. rothschildi, paratype female. 153) Komiyandra janus, female. 154) K. shibatai, male. 155) K. shibatai, female. 156) K. formosana, male. 157) K. formosana, female. 158) K. lanyuana, male. 159) K. lanyuana female. 160) K. javana, holotype male. 161) K. javana, paratype female. 162) K. nayani, paratype male. 163) K. nayani, paratype female.164) K. ohbayashii, holotype male. 165) K. ohbayashii, paratype female. 166) K. luzonica, holotype male. 167) K. luzonica, paratype female. 168) K. philippinensis, holotype male. 169) K. philippinensis, paratype female. 170) K. mindanao, holotype male. 171) K. mindanao, paratype female. 172) K. mehli, holotype male. 173) K. mehli, paratype female. 174) K. vivesi, holotype male. 175) K. lombokia, holotype male. 176) K. lombokia, paratype female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164507/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">151, 152</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA367F7FF39106932D6" box="[487,534,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 218-234" captionStartId="92.[192,275,1685,1707]" captionTargetBox="[197,1430,207,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-121@92.[192,1439,192,1628]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="Figure 218-234. Antenna. 218) Malukandra jayawijayana, holotype male. 219) M. hornabrooki, paratype female. 220) Caledonandra austrocaledonica, male. 221) C. passandroides, male. 222) Melanesiandra striatifrons, male. 223) M. solomonensis, male. 224) M. bougainvillensis, holotype male. 225) M. birai, holotype male.226) Papuandra araucariae, male. 227) P. gressitti, holotype male. 228) P. weigeli, holotype male. 229) P. queenslandensis, holotype female. 230) P. norfolkensis, holotype male. 231) P. rothschildi, paratype male. 232) P. oberthueri, holotype female. 233) Komiyandra janus, female. 234) K. shibatai, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164517/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">231</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA36432FF39102D32D6" box="[546,594,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 252-276. 252-257" captionStartId="94.[192,276,1663,1685]" captionTargetBox="[203,1433,197,1626]" captionTargetId="figure-169@94.[192,1439,192,1628]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="Figure 252-276. 252-257) Antenna. 252) Komiyandra drumonti, holotype male. 253) K. cabigasi, paratype male. 254) K. johkii, holotype male. 255) K. poggii, holotype male. 256) K. koni, paratype male. 257) K. uenoi, paratype male. 258-276) Metatarsus. 258) Stenandra kolbei, female. 259) Hawaiiandra puncticeps, male. 260) Storeyandra frenchi, male. 261) Malukandra jayawijayana, holotype male. 262) M. hornabrooki, holotype male. 263) Caledonandra austrocaledonica, male. 264) C. passandroides, male. 265) Melanesiandra striatifrons, male. 266) M. solomonensis, male. 267) M. bougainvillensis, holotype male. 268) M. birai, holotype male. 269) Papuandra araucariae, male. 270) P. gressitti, holotype male. 271) P. weigeli, holotype male. 272) P. queenslandensis, holotype female. 273) P. norfolkensis, holotype male. 274) P. rothschildi, holotype male. 275) oberthueri, holotype female. 276) Komiyandra janus, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164521/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">274</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA3644CFF3910F432D6" box="[604,651,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 329-334" captionStartId="100.[192,275,1652,1674]" captionTargetBox="[287,1382,221,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-59@100.[192,1439,192,1628]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Figure 329-334. Maps. 329) Melanesiandra bougainvillensis. 330) Malukandra jayawijayana (circle), Papuandra weigeli (square), Komiyandra irianjayana (star). 331) Papuandra gressitti (circle), P. rothschildi (square). 332) Komiyandra ohbayashii. 333) K. luzonica. 334) K. philippinensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164540" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164540/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">331</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA36486FF39108532D6" box="[662,762,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 397-402" captionStartId="111.[192,275,1664,1686]" captionTargetBox="[202,1440,200,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-71@111.[193,1440,192,1628]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="Figure 397-402. Habitus. 397) Papuandra norfolkensis, holotype male, dorsal view. 398) P. norfolkensis, holotype male, ventral view. 399) P. norfolkensis, paratype female, dorsal view. 400) P. rothschildi, paratype male, dorsal view. 401) P. rothschildi, paratype male, ventral view. 402) P. rothschildi, paratype female, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164564/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">400-402</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="57EB652AFF9DFFA366D0FEF916853316" box="[192,1274,291,315]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="1F4E36A1FF9DFFA366D0FEF916853316" blockId="72.[192,1274,291,315]" box="[192,1274,291,315]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="2D85EAB3FF9DFFA366D0FEF9132B3316" bold="true" box="[192,340,291,315]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The name honors Lionel Walter Rothschild, a British zoologist and collector.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="57EB652AFF9DFFA366D0FEB913EB33F6" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="1F4E36A1FF9DFFA366D0FEB913EB33F6" blockId="72.[192,1440,355,475]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="2D85EAB3FF9DFFA366D0FEB913033356" bold="true" box="[192,380,355,379]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="AF993CFCFF9DFFA36799FEB9161833B6" collectingDate="1896-01" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Anthony" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Mount Nisbet" municipality="Mount Alexander" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morobe" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="C04A8803FF9DFFA36799FEB913893356" box="[393,502,355,379]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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M (ex. Collection Rothschild; ex. Collection Oberthür),
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<collectingCountry id="67E67631FF9DFFA3626EFEB917E33356" box="[1150,1436,355,379]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">PAPUA NEW GUINEA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis id="2D85EAB3FF9DFFA366D0FE59136433B6" box="[192,283,387,411]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">
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<collectingRegion id="DD35F843FF9DFFA366D0FE59136433B6" box="[192,283,387,411]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Morobe" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Morobe</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="FF2AACDBFF9DFFA3673BFE5E107A33B6" box="[299,517,387,411]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Mount Alexander</collectingMunicipality>
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to
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<location id="1A2E607AFF9DFFA3643EFE5E10A233B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:975887B7FF9DFFA366D0FF18132D37D6:1A2E607AFF9DFFA3643EFE5E10A233B6" box="[558,733,387,411]" country="Papua New Guinea" municipality="Mount Alexander" name="Mount Nisbet" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Morobe">Mount Nisbet</location>
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,
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<date id="6B4F1061FF9DFFA364FAFE59114433B6" box="[746,827,387,411]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" value="1896-01">
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<collectingDate id="7B0BE989FF9DFFA364FAFE59114433B6" box="[746,827,387,411]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" value="1896-01">I.1896</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="B2045377FF9DFFA36558FE5911CC33B6" box="[840,947,387,411]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Anthony</collectorName>
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coll. (
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<collectionCode id="79E0AE64FF9DFFA365EEFE59162033B6" box="[1022,1119,387,411]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">MNHN</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="AF993CFCFF9DFFA36263FE5E16343396" collectingDate="1896-01" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Anthony" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Mount Nisbet" municipality="Mount Alexander" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morobe" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="C04A8803FF9DFFA36263FE5E168E33B1" box="[1139,1265,388,412]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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(1 M, 1 F), as follows:
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<collectingCountry id="67E67631FF9DFFA36731FE79103E3396" box="[289,577,419,443]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">PAPUA NEW GUINEA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis id="2D85EAB3FF9DFFA3645AFE7910DC3396" box="[586,675,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">
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<collectingRegion id="DD35F843FF9DFFA3645AFE7910DC3396" box="[586,675,419,443]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Morobe" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Morobe</collectingRegion>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
: F, same data as holotype (
|
|
<collectionCode id="79E0AE64FF9DFFA365F4FE79163C3396" box="[996,1091,419,443]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="AF993CFCFF9DFFA36244FE7913EE33F6" collectionCode="KMCT" collectorName="Aseki, M" country="Papua New Guinea" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morobe" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|
<collectorName id="B2045377FF9DFFA36244FE7916BE3396" box="[1108,1217,419,443]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Aseki, M</collectorName>
|
|
, II.18.1999, native collector (
|
|
<collectionCode id="79E0AE64FF9DFFA36721FE1913F733F6" box="[305,392,451,475]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">KMCT</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="57EB652AFF9DFFA366D0FDD9130F3776" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="1F4E36A1FF9DFFA366D0FDD910273016" blockId="72.[192,1441,515,1244]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">
|
|
<emphasis id="2D85EAB3FF9DFFA366D0FDD9131F3036" bold="true" box="[192,352,515,539]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Description</emphasis>
|
|
. Integument shining, brown; parts of head and mandibles, margins of pronotum and scutellum, and elytral suture, blackish.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1F4E36A1FF9DFFA366E0FD9910FB3196" blockId="72.[192,1441,515,1244]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">
|
|
Male (
|
|
<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA3672CFD9913DE3076" box="[316,417,579,603]" captionStart="Figure 397-402" captionStartId="111.[192,275,1664,1686]" captionTargetBox="[202,1440,200,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-71@111.[193,1440,192,1628]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="Figure 397-402. Habitus. 397) Papuandra norfolkensis, holotype male, dorsal view. 398) P. norfolkensis, holotype male, ventral view. 399) P. norfolkensis, paratype female, dorsal view. 400) P. rothschildi, paratype male, dorsal view. 401) P. rothschildi, paratype male, ventral view. 402) P. rothschildi, paratype female, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164564/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Fig. 400</figureCitation>
|
|
). Dorsal surface of head, on gibbosities, with punctures fine and somewhat abundant; central area, between gibbosities and occiput, with punctures coarser and sparser than on gibbosities; gibbosities separated by moderately deep furrow, with a punctiform depression near clypeus; area between gibbosities and ocular carina depressed; ocular carina elevated, without bifurcation in “Y” near posterior edge of eyes; area behind eyes coarsely and sparsely punctate. Eyes (
|
|
<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA3627BFD1916C030F6" box="[1131,1215,707,731]" captionStart="Figure 90-104" captionStartId="85.[192,276,1634,1656]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,205,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-111@85.[193,1440,192,1628]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="Figure 90-104. Head, lateral view. 90) Papuandra queenslandensis, holotype female. 91) P. rothschildi, holotype male. 92) P. oberthueri, holotype female. 93) Stenandra kolbei, female. 94) Komiyandra shibatai, male. 95) K. formosana, male. 96) K. lanyuana, male. 97) K. javana, holotype male. 98) K. nayani, paratype male. 99) K. ohbayashii, holotype male. 100) K. luzonica, paratype male. 101) K. philippinensis, paratype male. 102) K. mindanao, holotype male. 103) K. mehli, paratype male. 104) K. vivesi, holotype male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164497/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
|
|
) narrow; posterior ocular edge (
|
|
<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA3674AFD3913C130D6" box="[346,446,739,763]" captionStart="Figure 397-402" captionStartId="111.[192,275,1664,1686]" captionTargetBox="[202,1440,200,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-71@111.[193,1440,192,1628]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="Figure 397-402. Habitus. 397) Papuandra norfolkensis, holotype male, dorsal view. 398) P. norfolkensis, holotype male, ventral view. 399) P. norfolkensis, paratype female, dorsal view. 400) P. rothschildi, paratype male, dorsal view. 401) P. rothschildi, paratype male, ventral view. 402) P. rothschildi, paratype female, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164564/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Fig. 400</figureCitation>
|
|
) distinct. Central area of clypeus oblique. Central area of labrum distinctly tumid and with tuberculiform process frontally; central projection of labrum (
|
|
<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA36202FCD916293136" box="[1042,1110,771,795]" captionStart="Figure 1-44" captionStartId="82.[194,278,1519,1541]" captionTargetBox="[226,1407,212,1480]" captionTargetId="figure-272@82.[216,1421,192,1496]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Figure 1-44. Labrum. 1) Papuandra araucariae, male. 2) P. araucariae, female. 3) P. gressitti, holotype male. 4) P. weigeli, holotype male. 5) P. weigeli, paratype female. 6) P. queenslandensis, holotype female. 7) P. norfolkensis, holotype male. 8) P. norfolkensis, paratype female. 9) P. rothschildi, holotype male. 10) P. rothschildi, paratype female. 11) P. oberthueri, holotype female. 12) Caledonandra austrocaledonica, male. 13) C. austrocaledonica, female. 14) C. passandroides, male. 15) C. passandroides, female. 16) Storeyandra frenchi, male. 17) S. frenchi, female. 18) Malukandra heterostyla, holotype male. 19) M. jayawijayana, holotype male. 20) M. hornabrooki, holotype male. 21) M. hornabrooki, paratype female. 22) Melanesiandra striatifrons, male. 23) M. striatifrons, holotype female of Parandra vitiensis. 24) M. solomonensis, male. 25) M. solomonensis, female. 26) M. bougainvillensis, holotype male. 27) M.bougainvillensis, paratype female.28) M.birai, holotype male. 29) Stenandra kolbei, female. 30) Hawaiiandra puncticeps, male. 31) Komiyandra janus, female. 32) K. shibatai, male. 33) K. shibatai, female. 34) K. formosana, male. 35) K. formosana, female. 36) K. lanyuana, male. 37) K. lanyuana, female. 38) K. javana, holotype male. 39) K. javana, paratype female. 40) K. nayani, paratype male. 41) K. nayani, paratype female. 42) K. ohbayashii, holotype male. 43) K. ohbayashii, paratype female. 44) K. vivesi, holotype male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164489" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164489/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
|
) wide and rounded at apex, distinctly lowered. Submentum barely depressed, sparsely, shallowly punctate and transversely striated; pilosity very short and sparse; anterior margin moderately narrow and elevated. Mandibles (
|
|
<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA36324FC9917E83176" box="[1332,1431,835,859]" captionStart="Figure 148-176" captionStartId="88.[192,276,1634,1656]" captionTargetBox="[204,1425,207,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-22@88.[192,1439,192,1628]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="Figure 148-176. Mandibles, dorsal view. 148) Papuandra norfolkensis, holotype male (left mandible). 149) P. norfolkensis, holotype male (right mandible). 150) P. norfolkensis, paratype female. 151) P. rothschildi, holotype male. 152) P. rothschildi, paratype female. 153) Komiyandra janus, female. 154) K. shibatai, male. 155) K. shibatai, female. 156) K. formosana, male. 157) K. formosana, female. 158) K. lanyuana, male. 159) K. lanyuana female. 160) K. javana, holotype male. 161) K. javana, paratype female. 162) K. nayani, paratype male. 163) K. nayani, paratype female.164) K. ohbayashii, holotype male. 165) K. ohbayashii, paratype female. 166) K. luzonica, holotype male. 167) K. luzonica, paratype female. 168) K. philippinensis, holotype male. 169) K. philippinensis, paratype female. 170) K. mindanao, holotype male. 171) K. mindanao, paratype female. 172) K. mehli, holotype male. 173) K. mehli, paratype female. 174) K. vivesi, holotype male. 175) K. lombokia, holotype male. 176) K. lombokia, paratype female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164507/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Fig. 151</figureCitation>
|
|
) sub-falciform; inner margin with two teeth together protracted; dorsal carina narrow and clearly elevated. Ventral sensorial area of antennomeres III-XI (
|
|
<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA3656BFC59119D31B6" box="[891,994,899,923]" captionStart="Figure 218-234" captionStartId="92.[192,275,1685,1707]" captionTargetBox="[197,1430,207,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-121@92.[192,1439,192,1628]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="Figure 218-234. Antenna. 218) Malukandra jayawijayana, holotype male. 219) M. hornabrooki, paratype female. 220) Caledonandra austrocaledonica, male. 221) C. passandroides, male. 222) Melanesiandra striatifrons, male. 223) M. solomonensis, male. 224) M. bougainvillensis, holotype male. 225) M. birai, holotype male.226) Papuandra araucariae, male. 227) P. gressitti, holotype male. 228) P. weigeli, holotype male. 229) P. queenslandensis, holotype female. 230) P. norfolkensis, holotype male. 231) P. rothschildi, paratype male. 232) P. oberthueri, holotype female. 233) Komiyandra janus, female. 234) K. shibatai, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164517/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Fig. 231</figureCitation>
|
|
) visible from side (mainly in distal antennomeres) and divided by carina.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1F4E36A1FF9DFFA366E0FC1E16493656" blockId="72.[192,1441,515,1244]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">
|
|
Pronotum somewhat finely, sparsely punctate on central area, and distinctly coarser and more abundant laterally; anterior edge slightly sinuous centrally; anterior angles clearly projected forward. Elytra abundantly and coarsely punctate on basal 3/4, mainly laterally, and finer on apical fourth; each elytron with two carinae. Metasternum and metepisterna glabrous, with punctures coarse and abundant (laterally on metasternum). Metafemur (
|
|
<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA36476FB9910B73676" box="[614,712,1091,1115]" captionStart="Figure 397-402" captionStartId="111.[192,275,1664,1686]" captionTargetBox="[202,1440,200,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-71@111.[193,1440,192,1628]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="Figure 397-402. Habitus. 397) Papuandra norfolkensis, holotype male, dorsal view. 398) P. norfolkensis, holotype male, ventral view. 399) P. norfolkensis, paratype female, dorsal view. 400) P. rothschildi, paratype male, dorsal view. 401) P. rothschildi, paratype male, ventral view. 402) P. rothschildi, paratype female, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164564/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Fig. 401</figureCitation>
|
|
) short. Dorsal face of metatibia flat, more distinctly on apical half. Metatarsomere V (without claws) as long as I-III together (
|
|
<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA365D4FBB916563656" box="[964,1065,1123,1147]" captionStart="Figure 252-276. 252-257" captionStartId="94.[192,276,1663,1685]" captionTargetBox="[203,1433,197,1626]" captionTargetId="figure-169@94.[192,1439,192,1628]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="Figure 252-276. 252-257) Antenna. 252) Komiyandra drumonti, holotype male. 253) K. cabigasi, paratype male. 254) K. johkii, holotype male. 255) K. poggii, holotype male. 256) K. koni, paratype male. 257) K. uenoi, paratype male. 258-276) Metatarsus. 258) Stenandra kolbei, female. 259) Hawaiiandra puncticeps, male. 260) Storeyandra frenchi, male. 261) Malukandra jayawijayana, holotype male. 262) M. hornabrooki, holotype male. 263) Caledonandra austrocaledonica, male. 264) C. passandroides, male. 265) Melanesiandra striatifrons, male. 266) M. solomonensis, male. 267) M. bougainvillensis, holotype male. 268) M. birai, holotype male. 269) Papuandra araucariae, male. 270) P. gressitti, holotype male. 271) P. weigeli, holotype male. 272) P. queenslandensis, holotype female. 273) P. norfolkensis, holotype male. 274) P. rothschildi, holotype male. 275) oberthueri, holotype female. 276) Komiyandra janus, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164521/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Fig. 274</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1F4E36A1FF9DFFA366E0FB5916193696" blockId="72.[192,1441,515,1244]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">
|
|
Female (
|
|
<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA3674CFB5913BB36B6" box="[348,452,1155,1179]" captionStart="Figure 397-402" captionStartId="111.[192,275,1664,1686]" captionTargetBox="[202,1440,200,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-71@111.[193,1440,192,1628]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="Figure 397-402. Habitus. 397) Papuandra norfolkensis, holotype male, dorsal view. 398) P. norfolkensis, holotype male, ventral view. 399) P. norfolkensis, paratype female, dorsal view. 400) P. rothschildi, paratype male, dorsal view. 401) P. rothschildi, paratype male, ventral view. 402) P. rothschildi, paratype female, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164564/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Fig. 402</figureCitation>
|
|
). Labrum (
|
|
<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA3645BFB5910DF36B6" box="[587,672,1155,1179]" captionStart="Figure 1-44" captionStartId="82.[194,278,1519,1541]" captionTargetBox="[226,1407,212,1480]" captionTargetId="figure-272@82.[216,1421,192,1496]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Figure 1-44. Labrum. 1) Papuandra araucariae, male. 2) P. araucariae, female. 3) P. gressitti, holotype male. 4) P. weigeli, holotype male. 5) P. weigeli, paratype female. 6) P. queenslandensis, holotype female. 7) P. norfolkensis, holotype male. 8) P. norfolkensis, paratype female. 9) P. rothschildi, holotype male. 10) P. rothschildi, paratype female. 11) P. oberthueri, holotype female. 12) Caledonandra austrocaledonica, male. 13) C. austrocaledonica, female. 14) C. passandroides, male. 15) C. passandroides, female. 16) Storeyandra frenchi, male. 17) S. frenchi, female. 18) Malukandra heterostyla, holotype male. 19) M. jayawijayana, holotype male. 20) M. hornabrooki, holotype male. 21) M. hornabrooki, paratype female. 22) Melanesiandra striatifrons, male. 23) M. striatifrons, holotype female of Parandra vitiensis. 24) M. solomonensis, male. 25) M. solomonensis, female. 26) M. bougainvillensis, holotype male. 27) M.bougainvillensis, paratype female.28) M.birai, holotype male. 29) Stenandra kolbei, female. 30) Hawaiiandra puncticeps, male. 31) Komiyandra janus, female. 32) K. shibatai, male. 33) K. shibatai, female. 34) K. formosana, male. 35) K. formosana, female. 36) K. lanyuana, male. 37) K. lanyuana, female. 38) K. javana, holotype male. 39) K. javana, paratype female. 40) K. nayani, paratype male. 41) K. nayani, paratype female. 42) K. ohbayashii, holotype male. 43) K. ohbayashii, paratype female. 44) K. vivesi, holotype male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164489" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164489/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
|
) as in male, with central projection narrower. Mandibles as in
|
|
<figureCitation id="87CA2A24FF9DFFA366D0FB7913593696" box="[192,294,1187,1211]" captionStart="Figure 148-176" captionStartId="88.[192,276,1634,1656]" captionTargetBox="[204,1425,207,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-22@88.[192,1439,192,1628]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="Figure 148-176. Mandibles, dorsal view. 148) Papuandra norfolkensis, holotype male (left mandible). 149) P. norfolkensis, holotype male (right mandible). 150) P. norfolkensis, paratype female. 151) P. rothschildi, holotype male. 152) P. rothschildi, paratype female. 153) Komiyandra janus, female. 154) K. shibatai, male. 155) K. shibatai, female. 156) K. formosana, male. 157) K. formosana, female. 158) K. lanyuana, male. 159) K. lanyuana female. 160) K. javana, holotype male. 161) K. javana, paratype female. 162) K. nayani, paratype male. 163) K. nayani, paratype female.164) K. ohbayashii, holotype male. 165) K. ohbayashii, paratype female. 166) K. luzonica, holotype male. 167) K. luzonica, paratype female. 168) K. philippinensis, holotype male. 169) K. philippinensis, paratype female. 170) K. mindanao, holotype male. 171) K. mindanao, paratype female. 172) K. mehli, holotype male. 173) K. mehli, paratype female. 174) K. vivesi, holotype male. 175) K. lombokia, holotype male. 176) K. lombokia, paratype female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5164507/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Fig. 152</figureCitation>
|
|
. Punctation of head, pronotum finer; punctation of elytra as in male.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1F4E36A1FF9DFFA366D0FB19117B36F6" blockId="72.[192,1441,515,1244]" box="[192,772,1219,1244]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">
|
|
<emphasis id="2D85EAB3FF9DFFA366D0FB19132836F6" bold="true" box="[192,343,1219,1243]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Variability</emphasis>
|
|
. Integument brown to dark-brown.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1F4E36A1FF9DFFA366D0FAD9130F3776" blockId="72.[192,1440,1282,1371]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">
|
|
<emphasis id="2D85EAB3FF9DFFA366D0FAD910673736" bold="true" box="[192,536,1282,1307]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Dimensions in mm (M / F)</emphasis>
|
|
. Total length (including mandibles), 21.5-21.7/19.7; prothorax: length, 4.7- 4.8/4.1; anterior width, 5.8-5.9/4.6; posterior width, 4.9-5.0/4.6; humeral width, 6.0-6.1/5.6; elytral length, 12.5-12.7/12.8.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="57EB652AFF9DFFA366D0FA59132D37D6" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="1F4E36A1FF9DFFA366D0FA59132D37D6" blockId="72.[192,1440,1411,1531]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">
|
|
<emphasis id="2D85EAB3FF9DFFA366D0FA59132B37B6" bold="true" box="[192,340,1411,1435]" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Comments</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D8F14D22FF9DFFA36772FA59100337B6" authorityName="Santos-Silva & Heffern & Matsuda" authorityYear="2010" box="[354,636,1411,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Papuandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rothschildi">
|
|
<emphasis id="2D85EAB3FF9DFFA36772FA59100337B6" box="[354,636,1411,1435]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">Papuandra rothschildi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is similar in general appearance to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D8F14D22FF9DFFA36222FA5E177637B6" authority="Mainly" authorityName="Mainly" box="[1074,1289,1411,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Papuandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weigeli">
|
|
<emphasis id="2D85EAB3FF9DFFA36222FA5E16D837B6" box="[1074,1191,1411,1435]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">P. weigeli</emphasis>
|
|
Mainly
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, it differs by the ventral sensorial area of antennomeres III-XI divided by carina (without carina in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D8F14D22FF9DFFA362DEFA7E173D3796" box="[1230,1346,1443,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Papuandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weigeli">
|
|
<emphasis id="2D85EAB3FF9DFFA362DEFA7E173D3796" box="[1230,1346,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">P. weigeli</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). From
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D8F14D22FF9DFFA366D0FA1E131837F6" box="[192,359,1476,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Papuandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="araucariae">
|
|
<emphasis id="2D85EAB3FF9DFFA366D0FA1E131837F6" box="[192,359,1476,1499]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">P. araucariae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
it differs, notably, by dorsal carina of mandibles strongly elevated (distinctly lower in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D8F14D22FF9DFFA36397FA1E133D37D6" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Papuandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="araucariae">
|
|
<emphasis id="2D85EAB3FF9DFFA36397FA1E133D37D6" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="69">P. araucariae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |