treatments-xml/data/35/70/5B/35705BE0C3F991D3BD6665DD357B4731.xml
2024-06-21 12:33:19 +02:00

105 lines
7.4 KiB
XML

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" ID-PMC="PMC6033956" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-102-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" ID-PubMed="30002597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1306325" ModsDocID="1314-2003-102-1" checkinTime="1530324112772" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="DeFilipps, Robert A. &amp; Krupnick, Gary A." docDate="2018" docId="35705BE0C3F991D3BD6665DD357B4731" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 102: 1-341" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 102" docPubDate="2018-06-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" docTitle="Litchi chinensis Sonn." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" lastPageNumber="155" masterDocId="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" masterDocTitle="The medicinal plants of Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="341" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="155" updateTime="1668138950833" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The medicinal plants of Myanmar</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>DeFilipps, Robert A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Deceased</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Krupnick, Gary A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-4826</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC- 166, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">krupnick@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2018-06-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>102</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>341</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-102-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1306325</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="150769285" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:35705BE0C3F991D3BD6665DD357B4731" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/35705BE0C3F991D3BD6665DD357B4731" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<subSubSection pageId="154" pageNumber="155" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicName LSID="35705BE0-C3F9-91D3-BD66-65DD357B4731" authority="Sonn." authorityName="Sonn." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Litchi" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Litchi chinensis" order="Sapindales" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">Litchi chinensis Sonn.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="154" pageNumber="155" type="names">
<paragraph pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Names.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Myanmar</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">kyetmauk</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">tayok-zi</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">wa-mayar.</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">English</emphasis>
: leechee, litchi, litchi nut, lychee.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="154" pageNumber="155" type="range">
<paragraph pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Range.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="154" pageNumber="155">South China, Cambodia, Vietnam, and Philippines. Cultivated in Myanmar.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="154" pageNumber="155" type="uses">
<paragraph pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Uses.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fruit</emphasis>
: Heart, brain, and liver tonic. Also used as antidote in opium poisoning.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="154" pageNumber="155" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
Medicinal uses of this species in India are discussed in
<bibRefCitation author="Jain, SK" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="B50" refString="Jain, SK, DeFilipps, RA, 1991. Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." year="1991">Jain and DeFilipps (1991)</bibRefCitation>
. Medicinal uses of this species in China are discussed by
<bibRefCitation author="Duke, JA" journalOrPublisher="Lipid / Fett" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="B34" refString="Duke, JA, Ayensu, ES, 1985. Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." year="1985">Duke and Ayensu (1985)</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Litchi" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Litchi chinensis" order="Sapindales" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Litchi chinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is reported to be used as a tonic, analgesic, anodyne, antitussive, and astringent; also for thirst, stomachache, adenopathy, anemia, angina, cancer, colic, diarrhea, eruptions, flux, gastralgia, gastritis, hernia, intestinal problems, neuralgia, orchitis, quinsy, smallpox, and tumor (
<bibRefCitation author="Duke, JA" journalOrPublisher="Lipid / Fett" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" publicationUrl="http://www.ars-grin.gov/duke/" refId="B33" refString="Duke, JA, 2009. Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical database. USDA-ARS-NGRL, Beltsville Agricultural Research Centre, Maryland. http://www.ars-grin.gov/duke/" title="Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical database. USDA-ARS-NGRL, Beltsville Agricultural Research Centre, Maryland." url="http://www.ars-grin.gov/duke/" year="2009">Duke 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="154" pageNumber="155" type="reference">
<paragraph pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Reference.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<bibRefCitation author="Nordal, A" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B85" refString="Nordal, A, 1963. The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom &amp; Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." title="The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom &amp; Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." year="1963">Nordal (1963)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>