136 lines
14 KiB
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136 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="F00CF838C1CB99AF153F85955F0ED6D5" ID-CLB-Dataset="24222" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4729.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b44745ed-b90a-4b62-b636-23c48c56471a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3632249" ID-ZooBank="EC42F789-C869-4551-998E-CC819044C775" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1580456035197" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Coimbra, João Carlos, Bergue, Cristianini Trescastro & Ramos, Maria Inês Feijó" docDate="2020" docId="8C0B878F392B577149CCF964FEB7FD69" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4729.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4729 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cytheroidea Baird 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="186" masterDocId="7032FFF739235778495BFF89FFE0FFA6" masterDocTitle="Is Copytus Skogsberg, 1939 (Crustacea: Ostracoda) a neocytherideid? With description of a new family and two new species" masterLastPageNumber="194" masterPageNumber="177" pageNumber="185" updateTime="1698779709062" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9EBCB1F0049315F877C3BE864EDC2E26">
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<mods:title id="8F12207E6F82A274295455B48B0EC9FA">Is Copytus Skogsberg, 1939 (Crustacea: Ostracoda) a neocytherideid? With description of a new family and two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0F0C20576F788EC0D2899212BA51BF71">Coimbra, João Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0A747664548B0458C16002B3A9560FC4">Bergue, Cristianini Trescastro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DA061F53BB4C9C41172A373185296B70">Ramos, Maria Inês Feijó</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A8E2135122F68CBF2D13450D8F1A2114">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="446C89C471C3C29750369A5AA8BA4DC5">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D86FA5DC65DD2A7A1BA212A971C74EBB">2020-01-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7544F5F00B2E2BE484FBFC3D9ABD40D0">4729</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="09C68630844C8975DF7C8942385D1E9F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4729.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8C0B878F392B577149CCF964FEB7FD69" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5665885" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926151" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5665885" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C0B878F392B577149CCF964FEB7FD69" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8C0B878F392B577149CCF964FEB7FD69" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">
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<subSubSection id="4CB86512392B577049CCF964FC88F8E9" pageId="8" pageNumber="185" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="041D3699392B577049CCF964FD4EF8A1" blockId="8.[151,686,1773,1799]" box="[151,686,1773,1799]" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">
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<heading id="5F5581F5392B577049CCF964FD4EF8A1" bold="true" box="[151,686,1773,1799]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="185" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B392B577049CCF964FD4EF8A1" bold="true" box="[151,686,1773,1799]" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">
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Superfamily
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A392B57704862F964FD4EF8A1" ID-CoL="84JSZ" authority="Baird, 1850" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1850" box="[313,686,1773,1799]" class="Ostracoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="8" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Cytheroidea">
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CYTHEROIDEA
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<bibRefCitation id="60334B68392B57704B46F964FD4EF8A1" author="Baird, W." box="[541,686,1773,1799]" pageId="8" pageNumber="185" refId="ref11899" refString="Baird, W. (1850) The Natural History of the British Entomostraca. Ray Society, London, 364 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 1807" type="book" year="1850">Baird, 1850</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="041D3699392B577049CCF8BCFC88F8E9" blockId="8.[151,872,1845,1871]" box="[151,872,1845,1871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">
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<heading id="5F5581F5392B577049CCF8BCFC88F8E9" bold="true" box="[151,872,1845,1871]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="185" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B392B577049CCF8BCFC88F8E9" bold="true" box="[151,872,1845,1871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">FAMILY Copytidae fam. nov. Coimbra, Bergue & Ramos</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4CB86512392B577049CCF8F3FCF6F834" box="[151,790,1913,1938]" pageId="8" pageNumber="185" type="description">
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<paragraph id="041D3699392B577049CCF8F3FCF6F834" blockId="8.[151,790,1913,1938]" box="[151,790,1913,1938]" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">
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Type-genus.
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A392B57704841F8F0FDC1F837" authority="Skogsberg, 1939" authorityName="Skogsberg" authorityYear="1939" box="[282,545,1913,1938]" class="Ostracoda" family="Neocytherideidae" genus="Copytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="8" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B392B57704841F8F0FE8EF837" bold="true" box="[282,366,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">Copytus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="60334B68392B5770482FF8F0FDC1F837" author="Skogsberg, T." box="[372,545,1913,1938]" pageId="8" pageNumber="185" pagination="415 - 425" refId="ref15084" refString="Skogsberg, T. (1939) A new genus and species of marine ostracods from South Georgia. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Series 4, 23, 415 - 425." type="journal article" year="1939">Skogsberg, 1939</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by present designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4CB86512392B577149CCF836FE5FFE09" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="8" pageNumber="185" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="041D3699392B577149CCF836FE5FFE09" blockId="8.[151,1436,1983,2010]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,153,719]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B392B577049CCF836FEF2F87C" bold="true" box="[151,274,1983,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="185">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Carapace elongate, barely calcified in most species. Dorsal and ventral margins parallel or subparallel, posterior margin rounded, anterior margin rounded or protruded in the ventral half. Surface smooth or ornamented by striae and/or ribs, more rarely partially gently reticulate. Normal pore canals simple, small and scattered, usually poorly visible. Inner lamella wide, more developed anteriorly, in some species narrow ventrally. A conspicuous vestibule occurs at each end margin, larger anteriorly. Marginal pore canals simple and straight, in some species some false. Hinge very long, adont, more rarely weakly lophodont, without terminal teeth. Central muscle scars often weakly developed. Adductors a rounded group of four somewhat ovate or subtriangular imprints. Frontal scar usually ovate, generally relatively far from the adductors. Sexual dimorphism of carapace absent or few developed, with males more elongate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4CB86512392A5771499CFE30FEB7FD69" pageId="9" pageNumber="186" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="041D3699392A5771499CFE30FD20FD21" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="186">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B392A5771499CFE30FEDBFE75" bold="true" box="[199,315,441,467]" pageId="9" pageNumber="186">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The muscle scars pattern separates Copytidae from all other modern or fossil
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A392A57714DF2FE30FAD6FE75" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1850" box="[1193,1334,441,467]" class="Ostracoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="9" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Cytheroidea">Cytheroidea</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A392A57714C1BFE30FA7CFE75" authorityName="Skogsberg" authorityYear="1939" box="[1344,1436,441,467]" class="Ostracoda" family="Neocytherideidae" genus="Copytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="9" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B392A57714C1BFE30FA7CFE75" box="[1344,1436,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="186">Copytus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A392A5771499DFE54FE44FE51" authority="Puri" authorityName="Puri" authorityYear="1952" box="[198,420,477,503]" class="Ostracoda" family="Neocytherideidae" genus="Neocytherideis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="9" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B392A5771499DFE54FE8EFE51" box="[198,366,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="186">Neocytherideis</emphasis>
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Puri
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</taxonomicName>
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(family
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A392A57714B5FFE54FD2BFE5E" authorityName="Puri" authorityYear="1957" box="[516,715,477,504]" class="Ostracoda" family="Neocytherideidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="9" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Neocytherideidae</taxonomicName>
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) should be closely related based on carapace morphology. However,
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A392A5771498EFD88FED1FDBD" authorityName="Skogsberg" authorityYear="1939" box="[213,305,513,539]" class="Ostracoda" family="Neocytherideidae" genus="Copytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="9" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B392A5771498EFD88FED1FDBD" box="[213,305,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="186">Copytus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a proportionally longer hinge line, which is not confined to the posterior half of the length, as is the case in most species of
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B392A57714897FDACFD9CFD99" box="[460,636,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="186">
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A392A57714897FDACFD98FD99" authorityName="Puri" authorityYear="1952" box="[460,632,549,575]" class="Ostracoda" family="Neocytherideidae" genus="Neocytherideis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="9" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neocytherideis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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In
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A392A57714BF9FDACFCAAFD99" authorityName="Puri" authorityYear="1952" box="[674,842,549,575]" class="Ostracoda" family="Neocytherideidae" genus="Neocytherideis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="9" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B392A57714BF9FDACFCAAFD99" box="[674,842,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="186">Neocytherideis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the adductor scars are in a vertical or arcuate line of four imprints with a somewhat U- or V-shaped frontal scar, and the hinge is lophodont. Soft parts few known (see
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<bibRefCitation id="60334B68392A577149CCFDE4FEACFD21" author="Skogsberg, T." box="[151,332,621,647]" pageId="9" pageNumber="186" pagination="415 - 425" refId="ref15084" refString="Skogsberg, T. (1939) A new genus and species of marine ostracods from South Georgia. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Series 4, 23, 415 - 425." type="journal article" year="1939">Skogsberg 1939</bibRefCitation>
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for the type-species of
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A392A57714B08FDE4FD4FFD21" authorityName="Skogsberg" authorityYear="1939" box="[595,687,621,647]" class="Ostracoda" family="Neocytherideidae" genus="Copytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="9" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B392A57714B08FDE4FD4FFD21" box="[595,687,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="186">Copytus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="041D3699392A5771499CFD19FEB7FD69" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="186">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B392A5771499CFD19FD30FD0D" bold="true" box="[199,720,656,683]" pageId="9" pageNumber="186">Stratigraphic and geographic distributions.</emphasis>
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As this family currently has only one genus, see the respective data for
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<taxonomicName id="C3A24D1A392A577149AFFD3CFEB0FD69" authorityName="Skogsberg" authorityYear="1939" box="[244,336,693,719]" class="Ostracoda" family="Neocytherideidae" genus="Copytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="9" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="36D6EA8B392A577149AFFD3CFEB0FD69" box="[244,336,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="186">Copytus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |