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<document id="95C32859029CA872DF1319172F9C6676" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930152023090" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5276929" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630022309538" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Whittington, I. D., Deveney, M. R. &amp; Wyborn, S. J." docDate="2001" docId="31398783FF817070FEACAB92A3CCF9D6" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.35.5.663-777.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 35 (5)" docSource="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930152023090" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B6EF65DE5B4D2965D4D236BA736D172F.2:JNatHist.2000-2002.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="B6EF65DE5B4D2965D4D236BA736D172F" docStyleName="JNatHist.2000-2002.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Menziesia noblei Gibson 1976" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="747" masterDocId="CD00FFFBFFD57026FF87AF79A33DFFC9" masterDocTitle="A revision of Benedenia Diesing, 1858 including a redescription of B. sciaenae (van Beneden, 1856) Odhner, 1905 and recognition of Menziesia Gibson, 1976 (Monogenea: Capsalidae)" masterLastPageNumber="777" masterPageNumber="663" pageNumber="745" updateTime="1699137116068" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F2076ECFE0CB94B3FED49BAB77720E43">A revision of Benedenia Diesing, 1858 including a redescription of B. sciaenae (van Beneden, 1856) Odhner, 1905 and recognition of Menziesia Gibson, 1976 (Monogenea: Capsalidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6F42A3F6FF44178D482DCDE39B05B4E3">Deveney, M. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="308D43DE4274C46D74B65FA340F42581">Wyborn, S. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="24C9F8E611BFDB5D2E9B046AC30822ED">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="4494C6B6DF4E2884712E658409D3D9C1">35</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="B92F3695FF817072FEACAB92A075FACA" blockId="84.[299,840,1259,1315]" box="[299,840,1259,1283]" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">
<heading id="E26781F9FF817072FEACAB92A075FACA" box="[299,840,1259,1283]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF817072FEACAB92A075FACA" ID-CoL="3ZSQK" authority="(Menzies, 1946) Gibson, 1976" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Menzies" baseAuthorityYear="1946" box="[299,840,1259,1283]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Menziesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="noblei">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF817072FEACAB92A2DBFACA" bold="true" box="[299,486,1259,1283]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">Menziesia noblei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FF817072FE7DAB92A1A6FACA" author="MENZIES, R. J." box="[506,667,1259,1283]" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" pagination="430" refId="ref62547" refString="MENZIES, R. J., 1946, Benedenia noblei, a new monogenetic trematode of the Paci ® c coast rock ® sh, The Journal of Parasitology, 32, 428 ± 430." type="journal article" year="1946">Menzies, 1946</bibRefCitation>
) Gibson, 1976
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B92F3695FF817072FE78AA72A149FAEA" blockId="84.[299,840,1259,1315]" box="[511,628,1291,1315]" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">(®gure 35)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F18A651EFF817070FF03AA39A3CCF9D6" lastPageId="86" lastPageNumber="747" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" type="description">
<paragraph id="B92F3695FF817072FF03AA39A1B2FA5E" blockId="84.[92,1047,1344,1687]" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF817072FF03AA39A3CEFA91" box="[132,243,1344,1368]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">Synonyms</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF817072FE8EAA39A147FA91" authority="Menzies, 1946" authorityName="Menzies" authorityYear="1946" box="[265,634,1344,1368]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Benedenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="noblei">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF817072FE8EAA39A2F5FA91" box="[265,456,1344,1368]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">Benedenia noblei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FF817072FE52AA39A147FA91" author="MENZIES, R. J." box="[469,634,1344,1368]" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" pagination="430" refId="ref62547" refString="MENZIES, R. J., 1946, Benedenia noblei, a new monogenetic trematode of the Paci ® c coast rock ® sh, The Journal of Parasitology, 32, 428 ± 430." type="journal article" year="1946">Menzies, 1946</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF817072FD17AA39A253FAB1" authority="(Menzies, 1946) Yamaguti, 1963" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="Menzies" baseAuthorityYear="1946" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Pseudobenedenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="noblei">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF817072FD17AA39A0A7FA91" box="[656,922,1344,1368]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">Pseudobenedenia noblei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FF817072FC34AA39A3ACFAB1" author="MENZIES, R. J." pageId="84" pageNumber="745" pagination="430" refId="ref62547" refString="MENZIES, R. J., 1946, Benedenia noblei, a new monogenetic trematode of the Paci ® c coast rock ® sh, The Journal of Parasitology, 32, 428 ± 430." type="journal article" year="1946">Menzies, 1946</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FF817072FF28AA19A253FAB1" author="YAMAGUTI, S." box="[175,366,1376,1400]" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" refId="ref65037" refString="YAMAGUTI, S., 1963, Systema Helminthum. Volume IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea (New York: InterScience Publishers), 699 pp." type="book" year="1963">Yamaguti, 1963</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF817072FE0DAA19A732FAB1" authority="(Menzies, 1946) Gibson, 1976" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Menzies" baseAuthorityYear="1946" box="[394,1039,1376,1400]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Parabenedenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="noblei">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF817072FE0DAA19A1BCFAB1" box="[394,641,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">Parabenedenia noblei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FF817072FD27AA19A070FAB1" author="MENZIES, R. J." box="[672,845,1376,1400]" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" pagination="430" refId="ref62547" refString="MENZIES, R. J., 1946, Benedenia noblei, a new monogenetic trematode of the Paci ® c coast rock ® sh, The Journal of Parasitology, 32, 428 ± 430." type="journal article" year="1946">Menzies, 1946</bibRefCitation>
) Gibson, 1976
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF817072FFDBAAF9A1BAFA51" authority="(Menzies, 1946) Egorova, 1997" authorityName="Egorova" authorityYear="1997" baseAuthorityName="Menzies" baseAuthorityYear="1946" box="[92,647,1408,1432]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Benedenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="noblei">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF817072FFDBAAF9A22AFA51" box="[92,279,1408,1432]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">Benedenia noblei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FF817072FEACAAF9A2F0FA51" author="MENZIES, R. J." box="[299,461,1408,1432]" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" pagination="430" refId="ref62547" refString="MENZIES, R. J., 1946, Benedenia noblei, a new monogenetic trematode of the Paci ® c coast rock ® sh, The Journal of Parasitology, 32, 428 ± 430." type="journal article" year="1946">Menzies, 1946</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FF817072FE66AAF9A1BAFA51" author="EGOROVA, T. P." box="[481,647,1408,1432]" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" pagination="451" refId="ref60048" refString="EGOROVA, T. P., 1997, A taxonomic review of the subfamily Benedeniinae (Monogenoidea: Capsalidae), Parazitologiya, 31, 438 ± 451 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1997">Egorova, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B92F3695FF817072FF03AAD9A0CCF9DE" blockId="84.[92,1047,1344,1687]" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF817072FF03AAD9A27FFA71" box="[132,322,1440,1464]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">Material studied.</emphasis>
USNPC: 36947 (
<typeStatus id="662B8837FF817072FD8CAAD9A150FA71" box="[523,621,1440,1464]" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
) (1 slide, 1 individual)
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF817072FCFCAAD8A3E4FA11" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">
ex
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF817072FC1AAAD9A3E4FA11" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sebastidae" genus="Sebastodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paucispinus">Sebastodes paucispinus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(probably
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF817072FEE6AAB9A195FA11" authority="Ayres" authorityName="Ayres" box="[353,680,1472,1496]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sebastidae" genus="Sebastodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paucispinis">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF817072FEE6AAB9A163FA11" box="[353,606,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">Sebastodes paucispinis</emphasis>
Ayres
</taxonomicName>
) (
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF817072FD42AAB9A063FA11" box="[709,862,1472,1496]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Scorpaenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Scorpaenidae</taxonomicName>
) (now
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF817072FC3FAAB9A395FA3E" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sebastidae" genus="Sebastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF817072FC3FAAB9A72BFA11" box="[952,1046,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">Sebastes</emphasis>
Cuvier
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FF817072FF6FAAA6A296FA3E" author="ESCHMEYER, W. N." box="[232,427,1503,1527]" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" refId="ref60219" refString="ESCHMEYER, W. N., 1990, Catalog of the Recent Genera of Fishes (San Francisco: California Academy of Sciences), 697 pp." type="book" year="1990">Eschmeyer, 1990</bibRefCitation>
) from Monterey Bay,
<collectingRegion id="7B54F877FF817072FD47AAA6A00EFA3E" box="[704,819,1503,1527]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="C1877605FF817072FCC1AAA6A043FA3E" box="[838,894,1503,1527]" name="United States of America" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">USA</collectingCountry>
. Both genus and species are misspelled on the label of the
<typeStatus id="662B8837FF817072FDEBAA86A1EDF9DE" box="[620,720,1535,1559]" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
as
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF817072FD7FAA86A092F9DE" box="[760,943,1535,1559]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">Benedinia nobeli</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF817072FC46A979A0E3F9DE" box="[961,990,1536,1559]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">sic</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B92F3695FF817070FF03A966A72BFC14" blockId="84.[92,1047,1344,1687]" lastBlockId="86.[92,1048,132,1567]" lastPageId="86" lastPageNumber="747" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF817072FF03A966A22FF9FE" box="[132,274,1567,1591]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">Observations</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF817072FEA7A959A2E5F9FE" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Menzies" baseAuthorityYear="1946" box="[288,472,1567,1591]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Menziesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="noblei">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF817072FEA7A959A2E5F9FE" box="[288,472,1567,1591]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">Menziesia noblei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described (as
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF817072FD22A959A038F9FE" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Menzies" baseAuthorityYear="1946" box="[677,773,1567,1591]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Menziesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="noblei">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF817072FD22A959A038F9FE" box="[677,773,1567,1591]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="745">B. noblei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) adequatel y by
<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FF817072FC3DA966A39AF99E" author="MENZIES, R. J." pageId="84" pageNumber="745" pagination="430" refId="ref62547" refString="MENZIES, R. J., 1946, Benedenia noblei, a new monogenetic trematode of the Paci ® c coast rock ® sh, The Journal of Parasitology, 32, 428 ± 430." type="journal article" year="1946">Menzies (1946)</bibRefCitation>
although our reappraisal outlines a few additional details. The only available specimen, a heavily stained whole-mount with curling at the haptor edges (®gure 35A), limited our reappraisal.
<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FF817072FD83A907A18EF95F" author="MENZIES, R. J." box="[516,691,1662,1686]" pageId="84" pageNumber="745" pagination="430" refId="ref62547" refString="MENZIES, R. J., 1946, Benedenia noblei, a new monogenetic trematode of the Paci ® c coast rock ® sh, The Journal of Parasitology, 32, 428 ± 430." type="journal article" year="1946">Menzies (1946)</bibRefCitation>
based his account on six speci- mens, but we could only trace the
<typeStatus id="662B8837FF807073FE65AA19A179FAB1" box="[482,580,1376,1400]" pageId="85" pageNumber="746" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF807073FDD3AA18A033FAB1" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Menzies" baseAuthorityYear="1946" box="[596,782,1376,1400]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Menziesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="85" pageNumber="746" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="noblei">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF807073FDD3AA18A033FAB1" box="[596,782,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="746">Menziesia noblei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is approximately
<quantity id="7E689B70FF807073FC5DAA19A72BFABE" box="[986,1046,1376,1400]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="85" pageNumber="746" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long and is, therefore, a small benedeniine (e.g. ®gure 3C). The penis is elongate and sigmoid (®gure 35A). The long penis canal has a weakly muscular wall, accommodates the penis, and an accessory gland reservoir with weakly muscular walls overlies the proximal end of the penis. Menzies did not describe the junction of the vas deferens and the duct of the accessory gland reservoir inside the penis and we could not resolve fully the paths of these ducts in the
<typeStatus id="662B8837FF807073FD61A966A075F9FE" box="[742,840,1567,1591]" pageId="85" pageNumber="746" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. The duct of the accessory gland reservoir enters the centre of the proximal end of the penis. The vas deferens enters the proximal end of the penis canal nearest the midline of the parasite and enters the penis proper near an indentation, but the path of the two ducts is di cult to trace beyond this point. Menzies’ ®gure 1 shows the two ducts joining near the indentation, but we cannot verify this feature. The testes are particularly large and are located in the posterior third of the body (®gure 35A). The vagina is long, muscular and its pore is located just dorsal to the common genital pore. The large vitelline reservoir is bigger on the left side than the right, although this may be a variable speci®c to this specimen. Menzies reported that the germarium contained two seminal receptacles, one associated with the uterus and one associated with the vagina. After careful observation, however, we believe the germarium contains only a single chamber and that Menzies concluded that each end of the single chamber was a separate entity. Furthermore, the structure Menzies indicated as the`vaginal seminal receptacle’ is merely the proximal region of the vagina with thick walls and an expanded lumen, a feature of our revised generic diagnosis. The`true’ vaginal seminal receptacle appears to be a triangular-shape d structure immediately anterior to the vitelline reservoir. We could not see sperm inside the vaginal seminal receptacle and it is possible this organ may be a diOEerent shape if viewed in a recently inseminated worm. The haptor is relatively small and is covered dorsally by the body for about two-thirds of its extent. The hamuli are di cult to observe due to orientation but the accessory sclerites appear to be pointed distally and have medial and proximal inātions (®gure 35B). Tendons were not observed associated with the accessory sclerites. The anterior hamuli have a ®ne shaft and a recurved distal tip (®gure 35C). The posterior hamuli have a heavy shaft with a ®ne hook distally (®gure 35D). The relationship of the sclerites relative to each other was di cult to determine, but we believe the proximal ends of the anterior hamuli overlap the proximal part of the accessory sclerites and the distal ends of the anterior hamuli overlap the proximal ends of the posterior hamuli to some degree. Distortion in the
<typeStatus id="662B8837FF837070FF2FACDCA237FC74" box="[168,266,933,957]" pageId="86" pageNumber="747" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, presumably an artifact of ®xation, precluded precise observations. The marginal valve consists of many small lobes but details could not be determined.
</paragraph>
<caption id="EDEF661DFF807073FFDBABC4A288FAEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5276995" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5276995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5276995/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="746" startId="85.[92,108,1213,1234]" targetBox="[95,1047,137,1184]" targetPageId="85">
<paragraph id="B92F3695FF807073FFDBABC4A288FAEB" blockId="85.[92,1047,1212,1314]" pageId="85" pageNumber="746">
FIG. 35.
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF807073FF44ABC4A257FB1B" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Menzies" baseAuthorityYear="1946" box="[195,362,1212,1234]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Menziesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="85" pageNumber="746" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="noblei">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF807073FF44ABC4A257FB1B" box="[195,362,1212,1234]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="746">Menziesia noblei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (A) whole animal, ventral view. Scale bar 5 500 Mm. (B) Accessory sclerite; (C) anterior hamulus; (D) posterior hamulus. Scale bar 5 75 Mm. Drawn from holotype USNPC: 36947. G, glands of Goto; gl, gland cells anterior to pharynx; sr, vaginal seminal receptacle.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B92F3695FF837070FF03AC9CA05EFBD4" blockId="86.[92,1048,132,1567]" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF837070FF03AC9CA2B5FC34" box="[132,392,997,1021]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">Type-host and locality</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF837070FE19AC9CA199FC34" box="[414,676,997,1021]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sebastidae" genus="Sebastodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="86" pageNumber="747" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paucispinus">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF837070FE19AC9CA199FC34" box="[414,676,997,1021]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">Sebastodes paucispinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(now
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF837070FD7DAC9CA0DDFC34" authorityName="Ayres" authorityYear="1854" box="[762,992,997,1021]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sebastidae" genus="Sebastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="86" pageNumber="747" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paucispinis">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF837070FD7DAC9CA0DDFC34" box="[762,992,997,1021]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">Sebastes paucispinis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FF837070FFDBAB7CA226FBD4" author="ESCHMEYER, W. N." box="[92,283,1029,1053]" pageId="86" pageNumber="747" refId="ref60219" refString="ESCHMEYER, W. N., 1990, Catalog of the Recent Genera of Fishes (San Francisco: California Academy of Sciences), 697 pp." type="book" year="1990">Eschmeyer, 1990</bibRefCitation>
) (
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF837070FEB0AB7CA2ECFBD4" box="[311,465,1029,1053]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Scorpaenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="86" pageNumber="747" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Scorpaenidae</taxonomicName>
), Monterey Bay,
<collectingRegion id="7B54F877FF837070FD27AB7CA02EFBD4" box="[672,787,1029,1053]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="C1877605FF837070FCA4AB7CA066FBD4" box="[803,859,1029,1053]" name="United States of America" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">USA</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B92F3695FF837070FF03AB5CA185FBF4" blockId="86.[92,1048,132,1567]" box="[132,696,1061,1085]" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF837070FF03AB5CA2D2FBF4" box="[132,495,1061,1085]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">Published record and description</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FF837070FE78AB5CA18EFBF4" author="MENZIES, R. J." box="[511,691,1061,1085]" pageId="86" pageNumber="747" pagination="430" refId="ref62547" refString="MENZIES, R. J., 1946, Benedenia noblei, a new monogenetic trematode of the Paci ® c coast rock ® sh, The Journal of Parasitology, 32, 428 ± 430." type="journal article" year="1946">Menzies (1946)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B92F3695FF837070FF03AB3CA0DBFB94" blockId="86.[92,1048,132,1567]" box="[132,998,1093,1117]" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF837070FF03AB3CA249FB94" box="[132,372,1093,1117]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">Published host record</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF837070FE03AB3CA127FB94" box="[388,538,1093,1117]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Scorpaenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="86" pageNumber="747" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Scorpaenidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF837070FDABAB3CA19EFB94" box="[556,675,1093,1117]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sebastidae" genus="Sebastodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="86" pageNumber="747" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF837070FDABAB3CA19EFB94" box="[556,675,1093,1117]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">Sebastodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(now
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF837070FD76AB3CA072FB94" box="[753,847,1093,1117]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sebastidae" genus="Sebastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="86" pageNumber="747" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF837070FD76AB3CA072FB94" box="[753,847,1093,1117]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">Sebastes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF837070FCE6AB3FA0E3FB94" box="[865,990,1094,1117]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sebastidae" genus="Sebastodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="86" pageNumber="747" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paucispinus">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF837070FCE6AB3FA0E3FB94" box="[865,990,1094,1117]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">paucispinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B92F3695FF837070FF03AB1CA3C0FBB4" blockId="86.[92,1048,132,1567]" box="[132,253,1125,1149]" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF837070FF03AB1CA392FBB4" box="[132,175,1125,1149]" class="Bacteroidia" family="Flavobacteriaceae" genus="Site" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Flavobacteriales" pageId="86" pageNumber="747" phylum="Bacteroidota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF837070FF03AB1CA392FBB4" box="[132,175,1125,1149]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">Site</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Gills.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B92F3695FF837070FF03ABFCA1ACFB54" blockId="86.[92,1048,132,1567]" box="[132,657,1157,1182]" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF837070FF03ABFCA235FB54" box="[132,264,1157,1181]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">Distribution</emphasis>
. Monterey Bay,
<collectingRegion id="7B54F877FF837070FE4AABFCA17DFB54" box="[461,576,1157,1181]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="C1877605FF837070FDD6ABFCA1B4FB54" box="[593,649,1157,1181]" name="United States of America" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">USA</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B92F3695FF837070FF03ABDCA3CCF9D6" blockId="86.[92,1048,132,1567]" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF837070FF03ABDCA3DAFB74" box="[132,231,1189,1213]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FF837070FE81ABDCA2FBFB74" author="MENZIES, R. J." box="[262,454,1189,1213]" pageId="86" pageNumber="747" pagination="430" refId="ref62547" refString="MENZIES, R. J., 1946, Benedenia noblei, a new monogenetic trematode of the Paci ® c coast rock ® sh, The Journal of Parasitology, 32, 428 ± 430." type="journal article" year="1946">Menzies (1946)</bibRefCitation>
compared this species with
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF837070FCD2ABDCA0F8FB74" authorityName="Diesing" authorityYear="1858" box="[853,965,1189,1213]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Benedenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="86" pageNumber="747" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF837070FCD2ABDCA0F8FB74" box="[853,965,1189,1213]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">Benedenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(now
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF837070FFDBABBCA247FB14" box="[92,378,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF837070FFDBABBCA3CBFB14" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1963" box="[92,246,1221,1245]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Allobenedenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="86" pageNumber="747" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Allobenedenia</taxonomicName>
) convoluta
</emphasis>
and made particular note of the`form of the vitelline follicles in the arch of the right caecal branch’ as a characteristic to diOEerentiate it from congeners. We have not observed this rosiate arrangement of the vitelline follicles in any other species of benedeniine and we regard this feature of doubtful taxonomic value. Menzies further diOEerentiated
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF837070FD0FAA3FA1C9FA97" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Menzies" baseAuthorityYear="1946" box="[648,756,1350,1374]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Menziesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="86" pageNumber="747" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="noblei">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF837070FD0FAA3FA19FFA94" box="[648,674,1350,1373]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF837070FD34AA3FA1C9FA97" box="[691,756,1350,1374]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">noblei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the basis of the form of the penis complex, the presence of a vaginal and an ovarian seminal receptacle, the presence of glands of Goto and diOEerences in the ratio of body length to testis length. We regard this species as best diOEerentiated from other
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FF837070FCAAAADEA0CEFA77" box="[813,1011,1446,1470]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Menziesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="86" pageNumber="747" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FF837070FCAAAADEA0A0FA77" box="[813,925,1447,1470]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="747">Menziesia</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by the following combination of features: broad and large posterior hamuli; extremely large and posterior position of testes; position of common genital pore and vaginal pore.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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