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<document id="3A4D378961DCD54D39D67A32EEBB9AB2" ID-CLB-Dataset="5768" ID-DOI="10.2478/aemnp-2019-0003" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d23af9df-f41f-492c-a123-2a497f38ec7b" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4505520" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612479102273" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bezděk, Jan" docDate="2019" docId="0C4EEE5EFFED015163FDF25591D78E83" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.59.1.23-52.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 59 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aemnp-2019-0003" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85.8:ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Taumacera lewisi Bezděk 2019, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="F0779626FFE2015E6332F00093718B22" masterDocTitle="Taumacera revisited, with new synonyms, new combinations and a revised catalogue of the species (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1698927583750" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:title id="8F8D000D86330A8F5B28C8287AF29E20">Taumacera revisited, with new synonyms, new combinations and a revised catalogue of the species (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9758598196B8A7672AE4B2DA7DDD70FA">Bezděk, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DE43AB642768ABDB106691F16FF0662C">Mendel University, Department of Department of Zoology, Fisheries, Hydrobiology and Apiculture, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="833FAC2309578A96F0D8527BB6FB0259" type="email">bezdek@mendelu.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="18C78B383038879F29022AFF74780420">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="3C979DA70A37BCD45DA4D4FCA864F30D">Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae</mods:title>
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<treatment id="0C4EEE5EFFED015163FDF25591D78E83" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5062902" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183238669" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5062902" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0C4EEE5EFFED015163FDF25591D78E83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0C4EEE5EFFED015163FDF25591D78E83" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<subSubSection id="CCFD0CC3FFED015163FDF25591B1894E" box="[207,704,597,620]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="84585F48FFED015163FDF25591B1894E" blockId="15.[207,704,597,620]" box="[207,704,597,620]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="DF10E824FFED015163FDF25591B1894E" box="[207,704,597,620]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED015163FDF25591B1894E" bold="true" box="[207,704,597,620]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED015163FDF255914B894E" authority="(Jacoby, 1887)" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Jacoby" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[207,570,597,620]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Taumacera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED015163FDF25592FE894E" bold="true" box="[207,399,597,620]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Taumacera lewisi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E07622B9FFED015162AFF2559143894E" author="JACOBY M." box="[413,562,597,620]" firstAuthor="Jacoby" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" pagination="65 - 119" part="1887" refId="ref31203" refString="JACOBY M. 1887 a: Descriptions of the phytophagousColeoptera of Ceylon, obtained by Mr. George Lewis during the years 1881 - 1882. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1887: 65 - 119 + pls. X-XI." title="Descriptions of the phytophagousColeoptera of Ceylon, obtained by Mr. George Lewis during the years 1881 - 1882" type="journal article" year="1887">Jacoby, 1887</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ADA03E21FFED01516174F25591B1894E" box="[582,704,597,620]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CCFD0CC3FFED015162B3F273917F89A4" box="[385,526,627,646]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" type="description">
<paragraph id="84585F48FFED015162B3F273917F89A4" blockId="15.[151,761,627,1042]" box="[385,526,627,646]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
(
<figureCitation id="1CDC43CDFFED015162B5F27392B889A4" box="[391,457,627,646]" captionStart="Figs 19–30" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1983,2002]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,196,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[151,1437,192,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 19–30. Male antenna of Taumacera. 19 – T. musaamani (Mohamedsaid, 2010) (Sabah); 20 – T. cervicornis (Baly, 1861) (Sri Lanka); 21 – T. lewisi (Jacoby, 1887) (Sri Lanka); 22 – T.laevipennis (Jacoby, 1886) (Kelantan); 23 – T. subapicalis Mohamedsaid, 1993 (Pahang); 24 – T. insignis (Baly, 1864) (Pahang); 25 – T. indicola nom. nov. (Maharashtra); 26 – T. ventralis (Baly, 1864) (Pahang); 27 – T. indica (Jacoby, 1889) (Thailand); 28 – T. variceps (Laboissière, 1933) (Thailand); 29 – T. monstrosa (Jacoby, 1899) (Kelantan); 30 – T. sumatrana (Jacoby 1899) (Johor)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4505526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4505526/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Figs 21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1CDC43CDFFED015162E0F273917989A4" box="[466,520,627,646]" captionStart="Figs 64–73" captionStartId="17.[151,188,1932,1951]" captionTargetBox="[156,1440,193,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-14@17.[155,1441,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 64–73. Habitus of Taumacera. 64– T. musaamani (Mohamedsaid, 2010) (male); 65 – T. cervicornis (Baly, 1861) (male); 66 – T. lewisi (Jacoby, 1887) (male); 67 – T. lewisi(female, holotype of Aenidea hirtipennis Jacoby, 1887); 68 – T. mirabilis (Jacoby, 1887) (male, holotype); 69 – T. unicolor (Jacoby, 1887) (male, holotype); 72 – T. costatipennis (Jacoby, 1896) (male, syntype); 71 – T. deusta Thunberg, 1814 (male, holotype); 72 – T. deusta (male, holotype of Nacrea apicipennis Baly, 1886); 73 – T. fulvicollis (Jacoby, 1881) (female, syntype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4505534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4505534/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">66–67</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CCFD0CC3FFED015163A5F295918989E1" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="84585F48FFED015163A5F29591FB898A" blockId="15.[151,761,627,1042]" box="[151,650,661,680]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A4F77866FFED015163A5F29591FB898A" box="[151,650,661,680]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitation id="05467959FFED015163A5F29592BE898A" author="JACOBY M." box="[151,463,661,680]" page="108" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" year="1887">
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED015163A5F29592BE898A" authority="Jacoby, 1887 a: 108" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityPageNumber="108" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,463,661,680]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xenarthra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisi">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED015163A5F2959257898A" box="[151,294,661,680]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Xenarthra lewisi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E07622B9FFED01516219F29592BE898A" author="JACOBY M." box="[299,463,661,680]" firstAuthor="Jacoby" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" page="108" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" pagination="65 - 119" part="1887" refId="ref31203" refString="JACOBY M. 1887 a: Descriptions of the phytophagousColeoptera of Ceylon, obtained by Mr. George Lewis during the years 1881 - 1882. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1887: 65 - 119 + pls. X-XI." title="Descriptions of the phytophagousColeoptera of Ceylon, obtained by Mr. George Lewis during the years 1881 - 1882" type="journal article" year="1887" yearSuffix="a">Jacoby, 1887a: 108</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="A4F77866FFED015163A5F2B0918989E1" box="[151,760,688,707]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED015163A5F2B0939A89E1" box="[151,235,688,707]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED015163A5F2B093AD89E1" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,220,688,707]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aenidea</taxonomicName>
?
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED015163DDF2B0929C89E1" authority="Jacoby, 1887 a: 113" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityPageNumber="113" authorityYear="1887" box="[239,493,688,707]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipennis">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED015163DDF2B0923B89E1" box="[239,330,688,707]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">hirtipennis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="05467959FFED0151627CF2B0929C89E1" author="JACOBY M." box="[334,493,688,707]" page="113" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" year="1887">
<bibRefCitation id="E07622B9FFED0151627CF2B0929C89E1" author="JACOBY M." box="[334,493,688,707]" firstAuthor="Jacoby" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" page="113" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" pagination="65 - 119" part="1887" refId="ref31203" refString="JACOBY M. 1887 a: Descriptions of the phytophagousColeoptera of Ceylon, obtained by Mr. George Lewis during the years 1881 - 1882. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1887: 65 - 119 + pls. X-XI." title="Descriptions of the phytophagousColeoptera of Ceylon, obtained by Mr. George Lewis during the years 1881 - 1882" type="journal article" year="1887" yearSuffix="a">Jacoby,1887a: 113</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(original description),
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED01516199F2B0918989E1" bold="true" box="[683,760,688,707]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CCFD0CC3FFED015163A5F2D991538F30" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="84585F48FFED015163A5F2D9919E8875" blockId="15.[151,761,627,1042]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED015163A5F2D9920489CE" bold="true" box="[151,373,729,748]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="348F5515FFED0151624BF2D992E7881E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3756152388" latitude="3.8" longitude="-4.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" typeStatus="syntype">
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED0151624BF2D9917789CE" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1887" box="[377,518,729,748]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xenarthra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisi">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED0151624BF2D9917789CE" box="[377,518,729,748]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Xenarthra lewisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="5B5CE1EAFFED01516122F2D9912F89C9" box="[528,606,729,748]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" type="syntype">SYNTYPES</typeStatus>
: 1♂, ‘Type / H. T. [white round label with red collar, p] //
<collectingCountry id="FCF01FD8FFED015162DAF2F491598825" box="[488,552,756,775]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
. / G. Lewis. / 1910-320. [w, p] // Dikoya. /
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<geoCoordinate id="E1D3398FFFED01516200F30F92138800" box="[306,354,783,802]" degrees="3,800" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" precision="55" value="3.8">3,800</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E1D3398FFFED01516250F30F92E88800" box="[354,409,783,802]" degrees="4,200" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" precision="55" value="-4.2">-4,200</geoCoordinate>
ft.
</quantity>
/ 6.XII.81.-16.I.82. [w, p] //
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED01516190F30F91868800" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[674,759,783,802]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xenarthra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xenarthra</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED01516397F3299270881E" authority="Jac." authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1887" box="[165,257,809,828]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xenarthra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisi">lewisi Jac.</taxonomicName>
[b, h]’ (BMNH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="348F5515FFED01516293F329919E8875" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3756152304" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
photograph of 1 ♂, ‘
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED01516164F32991DE881E" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[598,687,809,828]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xenarthra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xenarthra</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED015161F7F32993C88875" authority="Jac." authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1887" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xenarthra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisi">lewisi Jac.</taxonomicName>
[b, h] // 1st Jacoby / Coll. [w, p] // Type [p] / 18318 [r, h]’ (MCZ).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="84585F48FFED01516387F35F925488E0" blockId="15.[151,761,627,1042]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<materialsCitation id="348F5515FFED01516387F35F925488E0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3756152480" collectingDate="1981-12-06" collectingDateMax="1982-01-16" collectingDateMin="1981-12-06" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="G. Lewis." country="Sri Lanka" elevation="1" location="Dikoya" municipality="Dikoya" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED01516387F35F922C8850" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1887" box="[181,349,863,882]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipennis">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED01516387F35F922C8850" box="[181,349,863,882]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<originalDetermination id="A7F9E7B4FFED01516387F35F922C8850" box="[181,349,863,882]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Aenidea hirtipennis</originalDetermination>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="5B5CE1EAFFED01516258F35F92CC8852" box="[362,445,863,882]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="92E194C1FFED015162FBF35B92A88850" box="[457,473,859,882]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, ‘Type / H. T. [white round label with red collar, p] //
<collectingCountry id="FCF01FD8FFED0151627AF37992F988AE" box="[328,392,889,908]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
. /
<collectorName id="29123A9EFFED015162AEF379928388AE" box="[412,498,889,908]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">G. Lewis.</collectorName>
/ 1910-320. [w, p] //
<collectingMunicipality id="643CC532FFED0151619AF379919B88AE" box="[680,746,889,908]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Dikoya</collectingMunicipality>
. /
<quantity id="431FF2ADFFED015163A5F39492698885" box="[151,280,916,935]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" metricValueMax="1.28016" metricValueMin="1.15824" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" unit="ft" value="4.0" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.8">
<elevation id="0FCAB87BFFED015163A5F39492698885" box="[151,280,916,935]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" metricValueMax="1.28016" metricValueMin="1.15824" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" unit="ft" value="4.0" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.8">3,800-4,200 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
/
<collectingDate id="E01D8060FFED0151621BF39492CC8885" box="[297,445,916,935]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<date id="F0597988FFED0151621BF39492078885" box="[297,374,916,935]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" value="1981-12-06">6.XII.81</date>
.-
<date id="F0597988FFED0151624DF39492CC8885" box="[383,445,916,935]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" value="1982-01-16">16.I.82</date>
</collectingDate>
. [w, p] //
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED01516122F39491268885" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1874" box="[528,599,916,935]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aenidea</taxonomicName>
/ hirtipennis / Jac. [b, h]’ (
<collectionCode id="E2F6C78DFFED015163E4F3AF926A88E0" box="[214,283,943,962]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="84585F48FFED015163A5F3C991538F30" blockId="15.[151,761,627,1042]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED015163A5F3C992C088FE" bold="true" box="[151,433,969,988]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="348F5515FFED0151628BF3C991538F30" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3756152459" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED0151628BF3C9914988FE" bold="true" box="[441,568,969,988]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<collectingCountry id="FCF01FD8FFED0151628BF3C9914288FE" box="[441,563,969,988]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Kandy,
<date id="F0597988FFED015161B1F3C991B788FE" box="[643,710,969,988]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" value="1907-09">ix.1907</date>
, 1 ♂,
<date id="F0597988FFED015163A5F3E493A588D5" box="[151,212,996,1015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" value="1907-10">x.1907</date>
,
<specimenCount id="92E194C1FFED015163ECF3E4927088D5" box="[222,257,992,1015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="E2F6C78DFFED01516239F3E4922188D5" box="[267,336,996,1015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">BMNH</collectionCode>
); Kandy,
<date id="F0597988FFED01516291F3E4929788D5" box="[419,486,996,1015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" value="1908-06">vi.1908</date>
, 3 ♂♂
<specimenCount id="92E194C1FFED01516115F3E4912988D5" box="[551,600,992,1015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, G. E. Bryant leg. (
<collectionCode id="E2F6C78DFFED015163AFF3FF93938F30" box="[157,226,1023,1042]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">BMNH</collectionCode>
); Ceylon, 1 ♂, Nietner leg. (
<collectionCode id="E2F6C78DFFED015162E1F3FF91698F30" box="[467,536,1023,1042]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CCFD0CC3FFED015163A5F42A91D78E83" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="84585F48FFED015163A5F42A91D78E83" blockId="15.[151,760,1066,1441]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED015163A5F42A92688F63" bold="true" box="[151,281,1066,1089]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED01516212F42A92838F63" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1887" box="[288,498,1066,1089]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipennis">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED01516212F42A92838F63" box="[288,498,1066,1089]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Aenidea hirtipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from one female (
<figureCitation id="1CDC43CDFFED015163C2F44A92318F43" box="[240,320,1098,1121]" captionStart="Figs 64–73" captionStartId="17.[151,188,1932,1951]" captionTargetBox="[156,1440,193,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-14@17.[155,1441,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 64–73. Habitus of Taumacera. 64– T. musaamani (Mohamedsaid, 2010) (male); 65 – T. cervicornis (Baly, 1861) (male); 66 – T. lewisi (Jacoby, 1887) (male); 67 – T. lewisi(female, holotype of Aenidea hirtipennis Jacoby, 1887); 68 – T. mirabilis (Jacoby, 1887) (male, holotype); 69 – T. unicolor (Jacoby, 1887) (male, holotype); 72 – T. costatipennis (Jacoby, 1896) (male, syntype); 71 – T. deusta Thunberg, 1814 (male, holotype); 72 – T. deusta (male, holotype of Nacrea apicipennis Baly, 1886); 73 – T. fulvicollis (Jacoby, 1881) (female, syntype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4505534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4505534/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
) and
<bibRefCitation id="E07622B9FFED0151624DF44A91578F43" author="JACOBY M." box="[383,550,1098,1121]" firstAuthor="JACOBY" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" pagination="65 - 119" part="1887" refId="ref31203" refString="JACOBY M. 1887 a: Descriptions of the phytophagousColeoptera of Ceylon, obtained by Mr. George Lewis during the years 1881 - 1882. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1887: 65 - 119 + pls. X-XI." title="Descriptions of the phytophagousColeoptera of Ceylon, obtained by Mr. George Lewis during the years 1881 - 1882" type="journal article" year="1887" yearSuffix="a">JACOBY (1887a)</bibRefCitation>
himself mentioned that the study of a male is necessary for solving its position. Later,
<bibRefCitation id="E07622B9FFED01516236F48A92D58F83" author="MAULIK S." bookContentInfo="xiv + 648 pp. + 1 pl." box="[260,420,1162,1185]" editor="SEWELL R. B. S." firstAuthor="MAULIK" journalOrPublisher="Taylor and Francis, London" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" refId="ref32093" refString="MAULIK S. 1936: Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae (Galerucinae). In: SEWELL R. B. S. (ed.): The fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Taylor and Francis, London, xiv + 648 pp. + 1 pl." title="Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae (Galerucinae)" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="The fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma" year="1936">MAULIK (1936)</bibRefCitation>
transferred
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED01516114F48A91898F83" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1887" box="[550,760,1162,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipennis">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED01516114F48A91898F83" box="[550,760,1162,1185]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Aenidea hirtipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED01516381F4AA92548FE3" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[179,293,1194,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Palpoxena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED01516381F4AA92548FE3" box="[179,293,1194,1217]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Palpoxena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
although he also did not examine the male. During my stay in the BMNH I had a chance to compare the
<typeStatus id="5B5CE1EAFFED0151638FF4EA939A8E23" box="[189,235,1258,1281]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
material of
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED0151625BF4EA916A8E23" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1887" box="[361,539,1258,1281]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xenarthra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisi">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED0151625BF4EA916A8E23" box="[361,539,1258,1281]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Xenarthra lewisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED01516115F4EA91898E23" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1887" box="[551,760,1258,1281]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipennis">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED01516115F4EA91898E23" box="[551,760,1258,1281]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Aenidea hirtipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and additional nontype material. Undoubtedly,
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED01516192F50A927A8E63" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1887" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipennis">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED01516192F50A927A8E63" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Aenidea hirtipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a female of
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED01516288F52A91018E63" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1887" box="[442,624,1322,1345]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xenarthra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisi">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED01516288F52A91018E63" box="[442,624,1322,1345]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Xenarthra lewisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(transferred here to
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED015163D5F54A922F8E43" authorityName="Thunberg" authorityYear="1814" box="[231,350,1354,1377]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Taumacera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED015163D5F54A922F8E43" box="[231,350,1354,1377]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">Taumacera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Moreover, both
<typeStatus id="5B5CE1EAFFED0151612CF54A91278E43" box="[542,598,1354,1377]" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">types</typeStatus>
were collected at the same locality during the same expedition, therefore
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED015163A5F58A92588E83" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,297,1418,1441]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Aenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipennis">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED015163A5F58A92588E83" box="[151,297,1418,1441]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">A. hirtipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is synonymized here with
<taxonomicName id="43E724CBFFED01516175F58A91EE8E83" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1887" box="[583,671,1418,1441]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xenarthra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisi">
<emphasis id="B693835AFFED01516175F58A91EE8E83" box="[583,671,1418,1441]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="38">T. lewisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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