243 lines
19 KiB
XML
243 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788396" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4960431c-4301-4d44-be12-54fc4975e919" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163750725" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788396" approvalRequired="14" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="14" checkinTime="1587985687674" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nihei, Silvio & Toma, Ronaldo" docDate="2010" docId="03EF236AD842FFDFFF103B03FB9BFBF4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2189.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 42 (42)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@538aa83f" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Borgmeiermyia paraguayana Sehnal 1998" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="107" masterDocId="FFD65B12D847FFD9FF9C3840FF9DFF8C" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on Borgmeiermyia Townsend (Diptera, Tachinidae) with the first host record for the genus" masterLastPageNumber="110" masterPageNumber="101" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" updateTime="1643557030648" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic notes on Borgmeiermyia Townsend (Diptera, Tachinidae) with the first host record for the genus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nihei, Silvio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade de São Paulo ,, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Toma, Ronaldo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidad de Carabobo, Carabobo ,, Venezuela</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2010-04-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>42</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>42</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>101</mods:start>
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<mods:end>110</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.42.190</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">4960431c-4301-4d44-be12-54fc4975e919</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576654</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788396" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163750725" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788396" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF236AD842FFDFFF103B03FB9BFBF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF236AD842FFDFFF103B03FB9BFBF4" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="5.[140,649,835,897]" box="[140,649,835,862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">
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||
<heading box="[140,649,835,862]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="Sehnal, 1998" authorityName="Sehnal" authorityYear="1998" box="[140,649,835,862]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Borgmeiermyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayana">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,649,835,862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,487,835,862]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">Borgmeiermyia paraguayana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Sehnal P" box="[494,649,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" pagination="349 - 354" refId="ref4951" refString="Sehnal P (1998) A new species of Borgmeiermyia Townsend, 1935, from Paraguay (Insecta: Diptera: Tachinidae). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 110 b: 349 - 354." type="journal article" year="1998">Sehnal, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[140,649,835,897]" box="[140,280,871,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">Figs 1, 6, 10</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="106" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[140,1108,941,1038]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="5" pageNumber="106">
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<treatmentCitation author="Sehnal P" box="[140,671,941,968]" page="350" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" year="1998">
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<taxonomicName authority="Sehnal 1998: 350" authorityName="Sehnal" authorityPageNumber="350" authorityYear="1998" box="[140,671,941,968]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Borgmeiermyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayana">
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<emphasis box="[140,453,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">Borgmeiermyia paraguayana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Sehnal P" box="[462,671,941,968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" pagination="349 - 354" refId="ref4951" refString="Sehnal P (1998) A new species of Borgmeiermyia Townsend, 1935, from Paraguay (Insecta: Diptera: Tachinidae). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 110 b: 349 - 354." type="journal article" year="1998">Sehnal 1998: 350</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, Figs 1–5(male description),
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<typeStatus box="[1008,1107,941,967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">holotype</typeStatus>
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male (Naturhistorisches Museum Wien), type locality:
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<collectingCountry box="[815,917,977,1003]" name="Paraguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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, San Bernardino [ca.
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<geoCoordinate box="[233,323,1011,1038]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" precision="925" value="-25.266666">25°16'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[335,443,1011,1038]" degrees="57" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" precision="925" value="-57.316666">57°19'W</geoCoordinate>
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].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="106" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[140,1108,1081,1678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,372,1081,1107]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis box="[140,241,1081,1107]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" reason="1">Material</emphasis>
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examined:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[381,484,1082,1108]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis box="[496,694,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">
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State of
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<collectingRegion box="[586,694,1082,1108]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[710,825,1082,1108]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
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, Ipiranga,
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<specimenCount box="[947,1033,1082,1108]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount pageId="5" pageNumber="106" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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,
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<date box="[228,317,1117,1143]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" value="1998-11">xi.1998</date>
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, C. [Carlos] Campaner leg. (
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<collectionCode box="[644,723,1117,1143]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
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) (one male dissected).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="106" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[140,1108,1081,1678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,453,1152,1178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis box="[185,327,1152,1178]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
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of female.
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</emphasis>
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Body length: 5.3 mm (n=1), wing length: 3.8 mm (n=1). Differs from the male description (
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<bibRefCitation author="Sehnal P" box="[529,673,1187,1214]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" pagination="349 - 354" refId="ref4951" refString="Sehnal P (1998) A new species of Borgmeiermyia Townsend, 1935, from Paraguay (Insecta: Diptera: Tachinidae). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 110 b: 349 - 354." type="journal article" year="1998">Sehnal 1998</bibRefCitation>
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) by its parafacial with silvery yellowish pruinosity below; the antenna yellow and not multifissicorn; the narrow band on the basal portion of tergites 3, 4 and 5 silvery yellowish pruinose. Length of median lateral scutellar seta between 2/3 and 3/4 length of posterior lateral scutellar seta.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[140,1108,1081,1678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,324,1328,1354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis box="[185,319,1328,1354]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" reason="1">Comments</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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The male was described by
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<bibRefCitation author="Sehnal P" box="[633,792,1328,1354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" pagination="349 - 354" refId="ref4951" refString="Sehnal P (1998) A new species of Borgmeiermyia Townsend, 1935, from Paraguay (Insecta: Diptera: Tachinidae). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 110 b: 349 - 354." type="journal article" year="1998">Sehnal (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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with illustrations of habitus and right wing of the
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<typeStatus box="[396,498,1363,1389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">holotype</typeStatus>
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, and the terminalia and sternite 5 of a
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<typeStatus box="[952,1053,1364,1390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">paratype</typeStatus>
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. The male aedeagus is illustrated in more detail here (Figure 1) based on a dissected male from southeastern
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<collectingCountry box="[355,424,1434,1460]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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. This species differs from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1935" box="[723,865,1434,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Borgmeiermyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliana">
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<emphasis box="[723,865,1434,1460]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">B. brasiliana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="in Arnaud" authorityYear="1963" box="[925,1026,1435,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Borgmeiermyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rozeni">
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<emphasis box="[925,1026,1435,1460]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">B. rozeni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the median pair of lateral scutellar setae long, clearly longer than one-half length of posterior lateral scutellar setae and from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Arnaud" authorityYear="1963" box="[537,658,1505,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Borgmeiermyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruana">
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<emphasis box="[537,658,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">B. peruana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the cerci curved not so strongly. The cerci of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sehnal" authorityYear="1998" box="[233,406,1540,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Borgmeiermyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayana">
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<emphasis box="[233,406,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">B. paraguayana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differ from that of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1935" box="[634,776,1539,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Borgmeiermyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliana">
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<emphasis box="[634,776,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">B. brasiliana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the apical portion of this structure broader (subtruncate) in the lateral view and by the median-posterior region no curved. As mentioned above, we found intraspecific variation in the dorsal setulosity of R
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<subScript attach="left" box="[226,252,1664,1678]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="106">4+5</subScript>
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(see comments on the Key to identification).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1109,685,771]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,274,685,707]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Figures Ι–4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sehnal" authorityYear="1998" box="[280,533,686,707]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Borgmeiermyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayana">
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<emphasis box="[280,533,686,707]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Borgmeiermyia paraguayana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[546,559,685,707]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Ι</emphasis>
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male aedeagus, lateral view (
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<collectingRegion box="[826,923,685,707]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
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);
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Arnaud" authorityYear="1963" box="[939,1038,686,707]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Borgmeiermyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruana">
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<emphasis box="[939,1038,686,707]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">B. peruana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<specimenCount box="[1044,1107,685,707]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="male">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1044,1057,685,707]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">2</emphasis>
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male
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</specimenCount>
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terminalia, lateral view (
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<collectingRegion box="[361,459,717,738]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
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, Manaus)
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<specimenCount box="[555,618,717,739]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="male">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[555,568,717,739]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">3</emphasis>
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male
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</specimenCount>
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terminalia, dorsal view
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<specimenCount box="[838,901,717,739]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="male">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[838,851,717,739]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">4</emphasis>
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male
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</specimenCount>
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aedeagus, lateral view. (Scale bars = 0.25 mm).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,835,1144]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,314,835,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis box="[185,308,835,861]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" reason="1">Puparium</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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(Figure 10). Length: 4.9 mm (n=4), width: 2.1 mm. Medium-sized, moderately elongate, reddish-brown. Anal spiracular plates shiny black, close to each other, not prominent and clearly above midline of puparium. Each anal spiracular plate with four sinuate respiratory slits somewhat convergent with the median scar.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,835,1144]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,338,976,1002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis box="[185,243,976,1002]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" reason="1">Host</emphasis>
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record:
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</emphasis>
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The specimens from
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<collectingRegion box="[596,710,976,1002]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
were reared by Carlos Campaner (Museu de Zoologia,
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<collectingRegion box="[389,504,1011,1038]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
) from one adult tettigoniid. The host was identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[171,292,1047,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Phylloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[171,292,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Phylloptera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp., probably
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Burmeister, 1839" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1839" box="[459,898,1047,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Phylloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovalifolia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[459,690,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Phylloptera ovalifolia</emphasis>
|
||
Burmeister, 1839
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[916,1049,1047,1073]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Krauss" authorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tettigoniidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="H.Burmeister" authorityYear="1838" box="[267,458,1082,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Phaneropterinae">Phaneropterinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). This is the first host record known for
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Townsend" authorityYear="1936" box="[910,1074,1083,1108]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Borgmeiermyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[910,1074,1083,1108]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Borgmeiermyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[185,1030,1117,1144]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,835,1144]" box="[185,1030,1117,1144]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,344,1117,1143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,339,1117,1143]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:
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</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[351,451,1117,1143]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[466,580,1117,1144]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Sao Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
) rec. n.,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[680,827,1117,1143]" name="Paraguay" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
|
||
(San Bernardino)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |