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155 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.053.0115" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1683581940806" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mathis, Wayne N. & Freidberg, Amnon" docDate="2012" docId="03DE879FDF48CF6C44BA10A2FD974619" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.53.1.231-238.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 53 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.053.0115" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Periscelidinae : Oldenberg 1914" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="233" masterDocId="FFE7FFE7DF4ACF6F4538136BFF86471F" masterDocTitle="Periscelis stuckenbergi sp. n., the first record of the genus from the Afrotropical Region (Diptera: Periscelididae: Periscelidinae)" masterLastPageNumber="231" masterPageNumber="231" pageNumber="233" updateTime="1683638392222" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Periscelis stuckenbergi sp. n., the first record of the genus from the Afrotropical Region (Diptera: Periscelididae: Periscelidinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mathis, Wayne N.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Freidberg, Amnon</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>53</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>231</mods:start>
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<mods:end>231</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.053.0115</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.053.0115</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE879FDF48CF6C44BA10A2FD974619" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE879FDF48CF6C44BA10A2FD974619" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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<subSubSection box="[386,861,969,995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[386,861,969,995]" box="[386,861,969,995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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<heading box="[386,861,969,995]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" reason="7">
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Subfamily
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<taxonomicName authority="Oldenberg, 1914" authorityName=": Oldenberg" authorityYear="1914" box="[510,861,969,995]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spiroplectamminidae" genus="Periscelidinae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lituolida" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
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Periscelidinae
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<bibRefCitation author="OLDENBERG, L." box="[674,861,969,995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref4365" refString="OLDENBERG, L. 1914. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der europaischen Drosophiliden (Dipt.). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (2): 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1914">Oldenberg, 1914</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[144,470,1015,1037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[144,470,1015,1037]" box="[144,470,1015,1037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[144,470,1015,1037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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<treatmentCitation author="OLDENBERG, L." box="[144,466,1015,1037]" page="41" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" year="1914">
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<taxonomicName authority=": Oldenberg 1914: 41" authorityName=": Oldenberg" authorityPageNumber="41" authorityYear="1914" box="[144,466,1015,1037]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spiroplectamminidae" genus="Periscelidinae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lituolida" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
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Periscelidinae:
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<bibRefCitation author="OLDENBERG, L." box="[283,466,1015,1037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref4365" refString="OLDENBERG, L. 1914. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der europaischen Drosophiliden (Dipt.). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (2): 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1914">Oldenberg 1914: 41</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[144,1104,1057,1676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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Diagnosis: Adult.
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<emphasis box="[352,413,1057,1083]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Head</emphasis>
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: Eye microsetulose (sometimes sparsely so); occiput with a silverywhite, microtomentose area immediately adjacent to posterior margin of compound eye; frons with 1 frontoorbital seta, reclinate; postvertical setae present, divergent; ocellar setae present, well developed; face uniformly sclerotized and transversely arched (shieldlike in
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<taxonomicName authority="Coquilett, 1904" authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1904" box="[302,569,1185,1211]" class="Insecta" family="Periscelididae" genus="Scutops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[302,389,1185,1211]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Scutops</emphasis>
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Coquilett, 1904
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</taxonomicName>
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); face setose laterally, strongly receded ventrally, extended laterally below gena; gena extended anterodorsally, bearing a row of setae, with anterior one inserted well above oral margin; mouth opening large.
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<emphasis box="[886,967,1249,1275]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Postpronotal seta well developed. Wing with costa extended to vein
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<emphasis box="[768,812,1282,1313]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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R
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<subScript attach="left" box="[785,812,1299,1313]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">4+5</subScript>
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</emphasis>
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; cell
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<emphasis box="[870,910,1282,1307]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">cup</emphasis>
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present, although vein
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<emphasis box="[199,257,1313,1345]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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CuA
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<subScript attach="left" box="[249,257,1331,1345]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">2</subScript>
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</emphasis>
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extremely reduced.
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<emphasis box="[487,593,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: 7
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<superScript attach="left" box="[622,635,1313,1327]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">th</superScript>
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spiracle in sclerite, not free in membrane of female postabdomen. See
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<bibRefCitation author="GRIFFITHS, G. C. D." box="[468,644,1345,1371]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" pagination="1 - 340" refId="ref4061" refString="GRIFFITHS, G. C. D. 1972. The phylogenetic classification of Diptera Cyclorrhapha, with special reference to the structure of the male postabdomen. Series Entomologica 8: 1 - 340." type="journal article" year="1972">Griffiths (1972)</bibRefCitation>
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for discussion of male terminalia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[144,1104,1057,1676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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Biology and behaviour: The immature stages, and to an extent the adults, are associated with sap from bleeding deciduous trees (oak, elm, cottonwood,
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<emphasis box="[856,889,1418,1443]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">etc</emphasis>
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.).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[144,1104,1057,1676]" lastBlockId="3.[181,1141,203,262]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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Classification: The genera comprising
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<taxonomicName authorityName=": Oldenberg" authorityYear="1914" box="[577,732,1457,1483]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spiroplectamminidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lituolida" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Periscelidinae">Periscelidinae</taxonomicName>
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are those that
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<bibRefCitation author="HENNIG, W." box="[900,1065,1457,1483]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" pagination="589 - 633" refId="ref4125" refString="HENNIG, W. 1969. Neue Gattungen und Arten der Acalyptratae. Canadian Entomologist 101: 589 - 633." type="journal article" year="1969">Hennig (1969)</bibRefCitation>
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included in his more restricted concept of the family,
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<emphasis box="[702,740,1490,1515]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">viz.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Loew" authorityName=": Loew" authorityYear="1858" box="[745,925,1489,1516]" class="Insecta" family="Periscelididae" genus="Periscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[745,855,1489,1515]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Periscelis</emphasis>
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Loew
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Malloch, 1931" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Periscelididae" genus="Marbenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[934,1044,1489,1515]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Marbenia</emphasis>
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Malloch, 1931
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Malloch, 1926" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[277,581,1521,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Periscelididae" genus="Neoscutops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[277,406,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Neoscutops</emphasis>
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Malloch, 1926
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Coquillett" authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1904" box="[593,800,1521,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Periscelididae" genus="Scutops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[593,680,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Scutops</emphasis>
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Coquillett
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authority="Malloch, 1932" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1932" class="Insecta" family="Periscelididae" genus="Diopsosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[856,996,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Diopsosoma</emphasis>
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Malloch, 1932
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</taxonomicName>
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. These five genera comprise a wellestablished, monophyletic assemblage, with corroborative synapomorphies as follows: (1) mouth opening large; (2) occiput with a silverywhite, microtomentose area immediately adjacent to the posterior margin of the compound eye; (3) only one frontoorbital seta, reclinate; (4) costal vein short, extended only to vein
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<emphasis box="[325,370,204,236]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
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R
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<subScript attach="left" box="[342,370,222,236]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">4+5</subScript>
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</emphasis>
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; (5) vein
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<emphasis box="[483,540,204,236]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
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CuA
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<subScript attach="left" box="[532,540,222,236]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">2</subScript>
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</emphasis>
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reduced or absent; (6) several characters of the male terminalia (see
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<bibRefCitation author="GRIFFITHS, G. C. D." box="[354,516,236,262]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="1 - 340" refId="ref4061" refString="GRIFFITHS, G. C. D. 1972. The phylogenetic classification of Diptera Cyclorrhapha, with special reference to the structure of the male postabdomen. Series Entomologica 8: 1 - 340." type="journal article" year="1972">Griffiths 1972</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |