446 lines
52 KiB
XML
446 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="2BCB5E5AF8854996992527DAE4985A6A" ID-CLB-Dataset="7931" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4878.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="288c6fc9-269b-468f-8811-d79d4350f6e4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4425132" ID-ZooBank="4F59F5B2-CFDB-4819-AF83-0EF232328F8D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610039812786" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gil, Marta, Ramil, Fran & Agís, José Ansín" docDate="2020" docId="03DE879D1C0F335046B2C5FFA3866A5F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4878.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4878 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nemertesia freiwaldi Gil & Ramil & Agís 2020, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="446" masterDocId="FFE7FFE51C1133724625C569A205683E" masterDocTitle="Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from Mauritanian Coral Mounds" masterLastPageNumber="466" masterPageNumber="412" pageNumber="442" updateTime="1702001826333" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8B81708DE86B391FE437E2DFAD8CA1A6">Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from Mauritanian Coral Mounds</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8FC4D4329DBCF93AB50EF6667EC901E3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="44D7CBA4409C6976B3D978398FEB908F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="901FDD270315FD78FA22578654FE34C9">Gil, Marta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3D33D7C2C59885B6A42039ADB2D4F196">Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Facultade de Ciencias do Mar e Centro de Investigación Mariña (CIM-UVigo), Universidade de Vigo. Campus Lagoas-Marcosende. 36310 Vigo. Spain. & Instituto Español de Oceanografía, Centro Oceanográfico de Vigo. Subida Radio Faro 50. 36390 Vigo. Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F4407863EEF25790D8B0A739401A610D">Ramil, Fran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E2D7390E22ADBF92DA2EEE6423DFC3BC">Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Facultade de Ciencias do Mar e Centro de Investigación Mariña (CIM-UVigo), Universidade de Vigo. Campus Lagoas-Marcosende. 36310 Vigo. Spain. & framil @ uvigo. es</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2EB22C060639830B2E44F72B3C6BD040">Agís, José Ansín</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3F22E00341DB7B3C0FC7C528C48C6D09">Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Facultade de Ciencias do Mar e Centro de Investigación Mariña (CIM-UVigo), Universidade de Vigo. Campus Lagoas-Marcosende. 36310 Vigo. Spain. & ansinjose @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7CB908E76B4AA1BB7F556428FC028EED">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D431454E3ABDCA9FFFB95268B8825AB7">
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<mods:date id="CFBF7332180E91CB15ADB8325E355BF5">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FF082E0D6626E5E3603DA2C0D0B7E4AF">2020-11-16</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DE879D1C0F335046B2C5FFA3866A5F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426158" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180323464" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4426158" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE879D1C0F335046B2C5FFA3866A5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE879D1C0F335046B2C5FFA3866A5F" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="446" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
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<subSubSection id="C36D65001C0F336C46B2C5FFA3C8688E" box="[151,461,150,177]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F336C46B2C5FFA3C8688E" blockId="30.[151,461,150,213]" box="[151,461,150,177]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
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<heading id="D08081E71C0F336C46B2C5FFA3C8688E" bold="true" box="[151,461,150,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C46B2C5FFA3C8688E" bold="true" box="[151,461,150,177]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0F336C46B2C5FFA38D688F" ID-CoL="84BD6" authority="Gil & Ramil & Agís, 2020" authorityName="Gil & Ramil & Agís" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,392,150,177]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="freiwaldi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C46B2C5FFA38D688F" bold="true" box="[151,392,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">Nemertesia freiwaldi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E21C0F336C47ABC5FFA3C8688E" box="[398,461,150,176]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36D65001C0F336C46B2C5D3A38A68EA" box="[151,399,186,213]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F336C46B2C5D3A38A68EA" blockId="30.[151,461,150,213]" box="[151,399,186,213]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134C2A0E1C0F336C46BAC5D3A2EA68EA" box="[159,239,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[207,1378,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@31.[199,1389,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 6. A–E, Nemertesia freiwaldi n. sp., holotype (stn GeoB 14796–1): A, hydrocladium. B, female gonothecae, lateral view. C, detail of colony, frontal view. D, hydrocladium with female gonotheca on apophysis. E, part of hydrocaulus with hydrocladium and female gonothecae on apophyses. Scales: a–e, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4425146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4425146/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134C2A0E1C0F336C46DEC5D2A30E68EB" box="[251,267,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1963,1987]" captionTargetBox="[224,1363,193,1939]" captionTargetId="figure-17@32.[214,1372,181,1939]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 7. A–E, Nemertesia freiwaldi n. sp., paratype (stn MUDR01): A, colony. B–D, detail of hydrocladia. E, detail of hydrocaulus with hydrocladia and male gonotheca. Scales: a, 2.5 cm; b–e, 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4425148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4425148/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134C2A0E1C0F336C4732C5D3A32268EA" box="[279,295,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[213,1381,185,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-23@33.[205,1382,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 8. A–F, Nemertesia freiwaldi n. sp., paratype (stn MUDR01): A, detail of apophysis with male gonotheca. B, male gonotheca. C–D, hydrocladia. E, detail of hydrocaulus with female gonotheca. F, holotype (stn GeoB 14796–1), detail of apohyses with several gonothecae. Scales: a–f, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4425150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4425150/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">8</figureCitation>
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;
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||
<tableCitation id="C6F503301C0F336C4716C5D3A38368EA" box="[307,390,186,212]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="34.[151,239,656,680]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="TABLE 3. Measurements of Nemertesia freiwaldi n. sp. in µm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0866031C33335046B2C7F9A13A6A97" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" tableUuid="DF0866031C33335046B2C7F9A13A6A97">Table 3</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D65001C0F336C46B2C46BA13C6ACE" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F336C46B2C46BA3F0695B" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
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<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C46B2C46BA3846922" bold="true" box="[151,385,258,284]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CD61C0F336C47ACC46BA3F4695B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044195372" accessionNumber="SMF 12948" collectingDate="2009-12-05" collectionCode="SMF" elevation="488" latitude="16.14" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-16.953335" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" specimenCode="MUDR01, MNCN 2.03" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
MAURIT-0911, stn
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<specimenCode id="DBD19EF01C0F336C4448C46BA0DA6922" box="[621,735,258,284]" collectionCode="MUDR" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">MUDR01</specimenCode>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0F336C44C9C46BA1716922" box="[748,884,258,284]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" precision="15" seconds="24" value="16.14">16º08´24”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0F336C45A4C46BA60B6923" box="[897,1038,258,285]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" precision="15" seconds="12" value="-16.953335">16º57´12”W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C0F336C423FC46BA6616923" box="[1050,1124,258,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.88" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" unit="m" value="488.0">
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<elevation id="005AD1B81C0F336C423FC46BA6616923" box="[1050,1124,258,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.88" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" unit="m" value="488.0">488 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFC9104B1C0F336C4254C46BA6F16923" box="[1137,1268,258,285]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" value="2009-12-05">
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<collectingDate id="EF8DE9A31C0F336C4254C46BA6F16923" box="[1137,1268,258,285]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" value="2009-12-05">5-XII-2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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: nine colonies, one colony with male gonotheca (
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<collectionCode id="ED66AE4E1C0F336C442FC44FA041697E" box="[522,580,294,320]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">SMF</collectionCode>
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12948), three colonies with female gonothecae (1 LZM-UV 15247, 2
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<specimenCode id="DBD19EF01C0F336C436DC44FA2CC695A" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" type="Museum">MNCN 2.03</specimenCode>
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/684, 2.03/685),
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||
<typeStatus id="54CC88291C0F336C47A7C422A3F4695B" box="[386,497,331,357]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F336C46E2C407A0006993" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CD61C0F336C46E2C407A62B69B6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044195315" box="[199,1070,366,393]" collectingDate="2010-12-07" collectionCode="MUDR" elevation="405" latitude="16.136389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-16.935555" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" specimenCode="MUDR20" specimenCount="1">
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||
MAURIT-1011, stn
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<specimenCode id="DBD19EF01C0F336C478FC407A01869B6" box="[426,541,366,392]" collectionCode="MUDR" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">MUDR20</specimenCode>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0F336C440DC407A0B569B6" box="[552,688,366,392]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" precision="15" seconds="11" value="16.136389">16º08´11”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0F336C4499C407A14C69B7" box="[700,841,366,393]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" precision="15" seconds="08" value="-16.935555">16º56´08”W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C0F336C4570C407A19B69B7" box="[853,926,366,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" unit="m" value="405.0">
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<elevation id="005AD1B81C0F336C4570C407A19B69B7" box="[853,926,366,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" unit="m" value="405.0">405 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFC9104B1C0F336C458FC407A62B69B6" box="[938,1070,366,392]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" value="2010-12-07">
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<collectingDate id="EF8DE9A31C0F336C458FC407A62B69B6" box="[938,1070,366,392]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" value="2010-12-07">7-XII-2010</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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:
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<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CD61C0F336C421CC406A0046993" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044195311" collectionCode="LZM-UV" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" specimenCode="LZM-UV 15261" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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one colony, with male gonothecae,
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<typeStatus id="54CC88291C0F336C46EFC4FAA32F6993" box="[202,298,403,429]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBD19EF01C0F336C471CC4FBA3FC6993" box="[313,505,402,429]" collectionCode="LZM-UV" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">LZM-UV 15261</specimenCode>
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)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F336C46E2C4DFA1186A27" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CD61C0F336C46E2C4DFA32A6A26" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044195328" accessionNumber="SMF 12947" collectingDate="2010-11-03" collectionCode="SMF" elevation="565" latitude="20.242916" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-17.66785" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" specimenCode="MSM 16" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD19EF01C0F336C46E2C4DFA32B69EE" box="[199,302,438,464]" collectionCode="MSM" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z37t-cwh9" name="Marine Science Museum, Tokai Univ." pageId="30" pageNumber="442">MSM 16</specimenCode>
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/3, stn GeoB 14796–1, ROV, 20°14.840’–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0F336C452DC4DFA19E69EF" box="[776,923,438,465]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="14.575" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" precision="1" value="20.242916">20°14.575’N</geoCoordinate>
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, 17°40.193’–
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<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0F336C4216C4DFA6CE69EE" box="[1075,1227,438,464]" degrees="17" direction="west" minutes="40.071" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" precision="1" value="-17.66785">17°40.071’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C0F336C42F2C4DFA75769EE" box="[1239,1362,438,464]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.645" metricValueMax="6.42" metricValueMin="4.87" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" unit="m" value="564.5" valueMax="642.0" valueMin="487.0">
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<elevation id="005AD1B81C0F336C42F2C4DFA75769EE" box="[1239,1362,438,464]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.645" metricValueMax="6.42" metricValueMin="4.87" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" unit="m" value="564.5" valueMax="642.0" valueMin="487.0">487–642m</elevation>
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,
|
||
<date id="FFC9104B1C0F336C437BC4DFA2D669CA" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" value="2010-11-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9A31C0F336C437BC4DFA2D669CA" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" value="2010-11-03">3-XI- 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
: two colonies
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C0F336C4751C4B3A3C669CB" box="[372,451,474,501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, growing
|
||
<collectedFrom id="386B75761C0F336C444AC4B2A15469CA" box="[623,849,474,501]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0F336C44B7C4B3A15469CA" authorityName="Ramos et al." authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[658,849,474,500]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Lophelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C44B7C4B3A15469CA" box="[658,849,474,500]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">Lophelia pertusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
; one colony with female gonothecae is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC88291C0F336C431FC4B3A79969CA" box="[1338,1436,474,500]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED66AE4E1C0F336C46BAC497A2DC6A26" box="[159,217,510,536]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
12947)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
and the other a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC88291C0F336C47C7C496A0476A27" box="[482,578,511,537]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CD61C0F336C446FC497A11F6A27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044195389" box="[586,794,510,537]" collectionCode="SMF" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" specimenCode="LZM-UV 02986" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD19EF01C0F336C4474C497A1176A27" box="[593,786,510,537]" collectionCode="LZM-UV" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">LZM-UV 02986</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F336C46E2C74BA3846A5E" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CD61C0F336C46E2C74BA3786A5E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044195350" collectingDate="2010-11-03" collectionCode="MSM" elevation="568" latitude="20.246033" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-17.66955" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" specimenCode="MSM 16" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD19EF01C0F336C46E2C74BA3286A02" box="[199,301,546,572]" collectionCode="MSM" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z37t-cwh9" name="Marine Science Museum, Tokai Univ." pageId="30" pageNumber="442">MSM 16</specimenCode>
|
||
/3, stn GeoB 14801–1, BG,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0F336C4441C74BA0FD6A02" box="[612,760,546,572]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="14.762" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" precision="1" value="20.246033">20°14.762’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0F336C4521C74BA1996A02" box="[772,924,546,572]" degrees="17" direction="west" minutes="40.173" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" precision="1" value="-17.66955">17°40.173’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C0F336C4582C74BA1F56A03" box="[935,1008,546,573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.68" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" unit="m" value="568.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005AD1B81C0F336C4582C74BA1F56A03" box="[935,1008,546,573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.68" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" unit="m" value="568.0">568 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC9104B1C0F336C45D9C74BA6736A02" box="[1020,1142,546,572]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" value="2010-11-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9A31C0F336C45D9C74BA6736A02" box="[1020,1142,546,572]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" value="2010-11-03">3-XI-2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
: eight colonies
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C0F336C4301C74BA7986A03" box="[1316,1437,546,573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="13.0">13–22 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, no gonothecae
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F336C46E2C703A1F56A97" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CD61C0F336C46E2C703A0FC6A97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044195337" collectingDate="2010-11-03" collectionCode="MSM" elevation="595" latitude="20.246517" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-17.6698" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" specimenCode="MSM 16" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD19EF01C0F336C46E2C703A3286ABA" box="[199,301,618,644]" collectionCode="MSM" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z37t-cwh9" name="Marine Science Museum, Tokai Univ." pageId="30" pageNumber="442">MSM 16</specimenCode>
|
||
/3, stn GeoB 14802–1, BG,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0F336C444DC703A0F96ABA" box="[616,764,618,644]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="14.791" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" precision="1" value="20.246517">20°14.791’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0F336C452CC703A1A46ABA" box="[777,929,618,644]" degrees="17" direction="west" minutes="40.188" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" precision="1" value="-17.6698">17°40.188’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C0F336C4588C703A1F36ABB" box="[941,1014,618,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.95" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" unit="m" value="595.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005AD1B81C0F336C4588C703A1F36ABB" box="[941,1014,618,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.95" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" unit="m" value="595.0">595 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC9104B1C0F336C4226C703A6786ABA" box="[1027,1149,618,644]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" value="2010-11-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9A31C0F336C4226C703A6786ABA" box="[1027,1149,618,644]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" value="2010-11-03">3-XI-2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
: one colony
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C0F336C4329C703A7596ABB" box="[1292,1372,618,645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
|
||
high,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="386B75761C0F336C46B2C7E6A37C6A96" box="[151,377,654,681]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0F336C469FC7E7A37C6A96" authorityName="Ramos et al." authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[186,377,654,680]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Lophelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C469FC7E7A37C6A96" box="[186,377,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">Lophelia pertusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
with female gonothecae,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC88291C0F336C44BCC7E6A0FC6A97" box="[665,761,655,681]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED66AE4E1C0F336C452DC7E7A1646A97" box="[776,865,654,681]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.Coel.42585)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F336C46E2C7DBA13C6ACE" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CD61C0F336C46E2C7DBA1306ACE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044195360" collectingDate="2010-11-09" collectionCode="MSM" elevation="497" latitude="19.13725" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-16.761066" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" specimenCode="MSM 16" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD19EF01C0F336C46E2C7DBA3286AF2" box="[199,301,690,716]" collectionCode="MSM" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z37t-cwh9" name="Marine Science Museum, Tokai Univ." pageId="30" pageNumber="442">MSM 16</specimenCode>
|
||
/3, stn GeoB 14871–2, ROV, 19°08.344’–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0F336C4521C7DBA1936AF3" box="[772,918,690,717]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="08.235" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" precision="1" value="19.13725">19°08.235’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 16°45.849’–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE43504C1C0F336C4208C7DBA6C06AF3" box="[1069,1221,690,717]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="45.664" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" precision="1" value="-16.761066">16°45.664’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C0F336C42F4C7DBA7576AF3" box="[1233,1362,690,717]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.965" metricValueMax="5.66" metricValueMin="4.27" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" unit="m" value="496.5" valueMax="566.0" valueMin="427.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005AD1B81C0F336C42F4C7DBA7576AF3" box="[1233,1362,690,717]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.965" metricValueMax="5.66" metricValueMin="4.27" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" unit="m" value="496.5" valueMax="566.0" valueMin="427.0">427–566 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC9104B1C0F336C437BC7DBA2D66ACE" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" value="2010-11-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9A31C0F336C437BC7DBA2D66ACE" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" value="2010-11-09">9-XI- 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
: one colony,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="386B75761C0F336C4743C7BEA0426ACE" box="[358,583,726,753]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0F336C47ACC7BFA0426ACE" authorityName="Ramos et al." authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[393,583,726,752]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Lophelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C47ACC7BFA0426ACE" box="[393,583,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">Lophelia pertusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
, without gonothecae
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D65001C0F336C46E2C793A7776B06" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F336C46E2C793A7776B06" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C46E2C793A34B6B2A" bold="true" box="[199,334,762,788]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0F336C4417C793A0936B2A" authorityName="Gil & Ramil & Agís" authorityYear="2020" box="[562,662,762,788]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="freiwaldi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C4417C793A0936B2A" box="[562,662,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">freiwaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
honours Prof. Dr.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B3F8691C0F336C4548C793A1B66B2A" box="[877,947,762,788]" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" name="Saint Andrew" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">André</collectingRegion>
|
||
Freiwald, Senkenberg am Meer, Wilhelmshaven, in appreciation and recognition of his wide contribution to the knowledge on cold-water coral habitats.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D65001C0F336C46E2C62BA04B6B9B" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F336C46E2C62BA04B6B9B" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C46E2C62BA3226B62" bold="true" box="[199,295,834,860]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Some colonies were found growing on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0F336C44C4C62AA1576B62" authorityName="Ramos et al." authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[737,850,835,860]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Lophelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C44C4C62AA1576B62" box="[737,850,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">L. pertusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; the rest of the colonies were detached from the substrate, but some of them showed hydrorhizal adaptations for anchoring in muddy bottoms. The bathymetric range of the species extends from
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F9B6E1C0F336C4797C6E3A04F6B9B" box="[434,586,906,933]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.235" metricValueMax="6.42" metricValueMin="4.05" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" unit="m" value="523.5" valueMax="642.0" valueMin="405.0">
|
||
405 to
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D71FD021C0F336C4425C6E3A04F6B9B" box="[512,586,906,933]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" type="generic">642 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D65001C0F336C46E2C6C7A3A66BD2" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F336C46E2C6C7A3A66BD2" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C46E2C6C7A3646BF6" bold="true" box="[199,353,942,968]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was collected on the Mauritanian cold-water coral mounds and surrounding offmound muddy bottoms.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D65001C0F336C46E2C69FA0836F4E" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F336C46E2C69FA3596CFA" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C46E2C69FA35C6C2E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1014,1040]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Hydrorhiza formed by stolonal tubes growing attached to corals or composed of a compact mass of interwoven stolonal fibres to anchor the colony to the sediment in muddy bottoms. Hydrocauli monosiphonic, unbranched and divided into internodes by straight nodes visible along the stem. Each internode with 3–4 nematothecae and two apophyses in the distal part. Apophyses arranged in opposite pairs in one plane, each of them with one mamelon on its upper surface and three nematothecae: two in the axil and one in the distal part of apophyses, close to the node.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F336C46E2C1A6A1196D0E" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">In basal half of colony, hydrocladia inserted on apophyses with first internode ahydrothecate and provided with a single nematothecae and two perisarc rings, one basal and the other distal; remaining hydrocladia composed of a succession of hydrothecate and ahydrothecate internodes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F336C46E2C053A77F6DFE" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">Hydrothecate internodes with one hydrotheca located in the middle of the internode, and three nematothecae: two laterals and one mesial inferior. Hydrothecae cup-shaped, adcauline wall fully adnate, abcauline wall slightly smaller and straight; hydrothecal aperture perpendicular to longitudinal axis of hydrocladia or slightly tilted downwards; rim even and smooth. Ahydrothecate internodes only have two nematothecae, one basal and other distal.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F336C46E2C0A2A0FC6EDE" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">In the distal part of colony, hydrocladia inserted on apophyses directly by a hydrothecate internode incorporating, in this case, the first ahydrothecate internode and its nematotheca, resulting in a longer internode with one hydrotheca in its distal third and four nematothecae, two mesial inferior and two laterals. Following internodes are hydrothecate internodes, provided with one hydrotheca in distal part and 4–5 nematothecae: two or three mesial inferior and two laterals. Only in the distal part of these hydrocladia, regular succession of hydrothecate and ahydrothecate internodes with the same disposition of hydrotheca and nematothecae described for the basal hydrocladia. All hydrothecate internodes have an oblique node basally and a straight node distally; reverse in ahydrothecate internodes. All nematothecae bithalamic and movable.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F336C46E2C383A0836F4E" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,2013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">Female and male gonothecae borne on separate colonies, inserted on apophyses near mamelon by short pedicel; up to three gonothecae per apophysis may be present. Female gonotheca ovoid-shaped, with one convex wall and other straight; aperture lateral in its distal part, oval and closed by a lid. Male gonotheca narrower, long and slightly curved with a tilted latero-terminal opening.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D65001C0F335046E2C213A3866A5F" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="446" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0F335046E2C213A3FB6993" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,2013]" lastBlockId="34.[151,1437,151,609]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="446" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C46E2C213A33E6FAA" bold="true" box="[199,315,1914,1940]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0F336C4767C212A0296FAA" authority="Gil & Ramil & Agís, 2020" authorityName="Gil & Ramil & Agís" authorityYear="2020" box="[322,556,1914,1940]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="freiwaldi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C4767C212A0296FAA" box="[322,556,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">Nemertesia freiwaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C4416C213A0776FAA" bold="true" box="[563,626,1914,1940]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E21C0F336C4416C213A0776FAA" box="[563,626,1914,1940]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0F336C44D5C212A1546FAA" authorityName="Bedot" authorityYear="1916" box="[752,849,1914,1940]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="belini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C44D5C212A1546FAA" box="[752,849,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">N. belini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0F336C45A2C212A6436FAA" authority="Gil & Ramil & Agís, 2020" authorityName="Gil & Ramil & Agís" authorityYear="2020" box="[903,1094,1914,1940]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="caboverdensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C45A2C212A6436FAA" box="[903,1094,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">N. caboverdensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C4268C213A6896FAA" bold="true" box="[1101,1164,1914,1940]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E21C0F336C4268C213A6896FAA" box="[1101,1164,1914,1940]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
because of the presence of several mesial inferior nematothecae in at least some hydrothecate internodes. Moreover, the morphology of the gonothecae described for both species resembles the female gonothecae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0F336C45DEC2AAA6876FE2" authority="Gil & Ramil & Agís, 2020" authorityName="Gil & Ramil & Agís" authorityYear="2020" box="[1019,1154,1986,2012]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="freiwaldi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C45DEC2AAA6876FE2" box="[1019,1154,1986,2012]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">N. freiwaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0F336C42A9C2ABA6C86FE2" bold="true" box="[1164,1229,1986,2012]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E21C0F336C42A9C2ABA6C86FE2" box="[1164,1229,1986,2012]" pageId="30" pageNumber="442" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
However, several traits separate all three species.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C333350442DC5FEA0F0688F" authority="Gil & Ramil & Agís, 2020" authorityName="Gil & Ramil & Agís" authorityYear="2020" box="[520,757,151,177]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="freiwaldi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C333350442DC5FEA0F0688F" box="[520,757,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">Nemertesia freiwaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C33335044DAC5FEA144688F" bold="true" box="[767,833,151,177]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E21C33335044DAC5FEA144688F" box="[767,833,151,177]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C33335045F8C5FEA644688F" authorityName="Bedot" authorityYear="1916" box="[989,1089,151,177]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="belini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C33335045F8C5FEA644688F" box="[989,1089,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">N. belini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because the latter species has several endodermal canals on the hydrocaulus, a characteristic not observed in the former species. In addition, the segmentation pattern of the hydrocladia is quite irregular in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C333350450DC5B6A18268C7" authorityName="Bedot" authorityYear="1916" box="[808,903,223,249]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="belini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C333350450DC5B6A18268C7" box="[808,903,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">N. belini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but not in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C33335045DFC5B6A67868C7" authority="Gil & Ramil & Agís, 2020" authorityName="Gil & Ramil & Agís" authorityYear="2020" box="[1018,1149,223,249]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="freiwaldi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C33335045DFC5B6A67868C7" box="[1018,1149,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">N. freiwaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C33335042A7C5B6A6BA68C7" bold="true" box="[1154,1215,223,249]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E21C33335042A7C5B6A6BA68C7" box="[1154,1215,223,249]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, despite differences in the basal and apical parts of the colony; the position of the hydrotheca in the internodes is different: basal in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C33335043A6C46AA2D2697F" authorityName="Bedot" authorityYear="1916" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="belini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C33335043A6C46AA2D2697F" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">N. belini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
versus distal in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C33335047B1C44EA01F697F" authority="Gil & Ramil & Agís, 2020" authorityName="Gil & Ramil & Agís" authorityYear="2020" box="[404,538,295,321]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="freiwaldi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C33335047B1C44EA01F697F" box="[404,538,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">N. freiwaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C3333504406C44EA066697F" bold="true" box="[547,611,295,321]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E21C3333504406C44EA066697F" box="[547,611,295,321]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; the hydrothecal aperture is clearly tilted in the abcauline direction, and hydrocladial nematothecae are longer in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C333350447AC422A0BA695B" authorityName="Bedot" authorityYear="1916" box="[607,703,331,357]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="belini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C333350447AC422A0BA695B" box="[607,703,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">N. belini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Finally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C333350450DC422A1A8695B" authority="Gil & Ramil & Agís, 2020" authorityName="Gil & Ramil & Agís" authorityYear="2020" box="[808,941,331,357]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="freiwaldi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C333350450DC422A1A8695B" box="[808,941,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">N. freiwaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C3333504596C422A1F7695B" bold="true" box="[947,1010,331,357]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E21C3333504596C422A1F7695B" box="[947,1010,331,357]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
lacks distal unpaired nematothecae in the hydrothecate internodes. Moreover,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C3333504473C406A0B369B7" authorityName="Bedot" authorityYear="1916" box="[598,694,367,393]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="belini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C3333504473C406A0B369B7" box="[598,694,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">N. belini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has only one
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC88291C3333504574C406A18469B7" box="[849,897,367,393]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of gonotheca, despite the presence of numerous gonothecae in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC88291C3333504741C4FAA3916993" box="[356,404,403,429]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0866031C0E336D46B2C2FEA16C6FC9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4425146" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4425146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4425146/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="443" startId="31.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[207,1378,193,1907]" targetPageId="31">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C0E336D46B2C2FEA16C6FC9" blockId="31.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="31" pageNumber="443">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0E336D46B2C2FEA3116F91" bold="true" box="[151,276,1943,1967]" pageId="31" pageNumber="443">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
A–E,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C0E336D4772C2F1A0296F8E" authority="Gil & Ramil & Agís, 2020" authorityName="Gil & Ramil & Agís" authorityYear="2020" box="[343,556,1944,1968]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="443" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="freiwaldi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0E336D4772C2F1A0296F8E" box="[343,556,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="443">Nemertesia freiwaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C0E336D4416C2F1A0686F8E" bold="true" box="[563,621,1944,1968]" pageId="31" pageNumber="443">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E21C0E336D4416C2F1A0686F8E" box="[563,621,1944,1968]" pageId="31" pageNumber="443" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype (stn GeoB 14796–1): A, hydrocladium. B, female gonothecae, lateral view. C, detail of colony, frontal view. D, hydrocladium with female gonotheca on apophysis. E, part of hydrocaulus with hydrocladium and female gonothecae on apophyses. Scales: a–e, 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0866031C31335246B2C2C2A1E56FD9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4425148" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4425148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4425148/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="444" startId="32.[151,250,1963,1987]" targetBox="[224,1363,193,1939]" targetPageId="32">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C31335246B2C2C2A1E56FD9" blockId="32.[151,1436,1963,2023]" pageId="32" pageNumber="444">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C31335246B2C2C2A3106FFD" bold="true" box="[151,277,1963,1987]" pageId="32" pageNumber="444">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
A–E,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C3133524779C2C5A0366FFD" authority="Gil & Ramil & Agís, 2020" authorityName="Gil & Ramil & Agís" authorityYear="2020" box="[348,563,1963,1987]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="444" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="freiwaldi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C3133524779C2C5A0366FFD" box="[348,563,1963,1987]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="444">Nemertesia freiwaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C313352441EC2C2A0736FFD" bold="true" box="[571,630,1963,1987]" pageId="32" pageNumber="444">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E21C313352441EC2C2A0736FFD" box="[571,630,1963,1987]" pageId="32" pageNumber="444" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype (stn MUDR01): A, colony. B–D, detail of hydrocladia. E, detail of hydrocaulus with hydrocladia and male gonotheca. Scales: a, 2.5 cm; b–e, 0.3 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0866031C30335346B2C2FEA0A26FC9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4425150" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4425150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4425150/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="445" startId="33.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[213,1381,185,1910]" targetPageId="33">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C30335346B2C2FEA0A26FC9" blockId="33.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="33" pageNumber="445">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C30335346B2C2FEA3116F91" bold="true" box="[151,276,1943,1967]" pageId="33" pageNumber="445">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
A–F,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C3033534771C2F1A02F6F8E" authority="Gil & Ramil & Agís, 2020" authorityName="Gil & Ramil & Agís" authorityYear="2020" box="[340,554,1944,1968]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="33" pageNumber="445" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="freiwaldi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C3033534771C2F1A02F6F8E" box="[340,554,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="445">Nemertesia freiwaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C3033534414C2F1A0696F8E" bold="true" box="[561,620,1944,1968]" pageId="33" pageNumber="445">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E21C3033534414C2F1A0696F8E" box="[561,620,1944,1968]" pageId="33" pageNumber="445" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype (stn MUDR01): A, detail of apophysis with male gonotheca. B, male gonotheca. C–D, hydrocladia. E, detail of hydrocaulus with female gonotheca. F, holotype (stn GeoB 14796–1), detail of apohyses with several gonothecae. Scales: a–f, 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8368B1C33335046E2C4DEA3866A5F" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">
|
||
The inclination of hydrothecal aperture towards abcauline side, the length of nematothecae, clearly shorter, and the absence of unpaired distal nematothecae differentiate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C3333504504C4B2A1A369CB" authority="Gil & Ramil & Agís, 2020" authorityName="Gil & Ramil & Agís" authorityYear="2020" box="[801,934,475,501]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="freiwaldi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C3333504504C4B2A1A369CB" box="[801,934,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">N. freiwaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C333350458BC4B2A1E869CB" bold="true" box="[942,1005,475,501]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E21C333350458BC4B2A1E869CB" box="[942,1005,475,501]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C3333504211C4B2A6F169CB" authority="Gil & Ramil & Agís, 2020" authorityName="Gil & Ramil & Agís" authorityYear="2020" box="[1076,1268,475,501]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="caboverdensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C3333504211C4B2A6F169CB" box="[1076,1268,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">N. caboverdensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C33335042D9C4B2A73E69CB" bold="true" box="[1276,1339,475,501]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E21C33335042D9C4B2A73E69CB" box="[1276,1339,475,501]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In addition, in the last species only one
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC88291C3333504420C496A0306A27" box="[517,565,511,537]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of gonotheca, ovoid in shape and with latero-terminal aperture, was reported, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D081C333350473CC74AA39B6A03" authority="Gil & Ramil & Agís, 2020" authorityName="Gil & Ramil & Agís" authorityYear="2020" box="[281,414,547,573]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="freiwaldi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C333350473CC74AA39B6A03" box="[281,414,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">N. freiwaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EA991C3333504783C74AA3E36A03" bold="true" box="[422,486,547,573]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E21C3333504783C74AA3E36A03" box="[422,486,547,573]" pageId="34" pageNumber="446" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the female gonothecae are strongly curved with lateral aperture and the male gonothecae are elongated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |