877 lines
104 KiB
XML
877 lines
104 KiB
XML
<document id="9B4FCE6C530AD0A23F31910085335C15" ID-CLB-Dataset="21028" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.708" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0c523d70-0815-45f8-a69d-1698f78a0998" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4011061" ID-ZooBank="DDF28821-1A4A-4457-BB53-1696F3BFB7B2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1598986343633" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Galea, Horia R. & Maggioni, Davide" docDate="2020" docId="03D92045FF9FFFECE6262333C19DFA69" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-708_galea_maggioni.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 708" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Antennella varians" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFE0583DFF88FFF7E4122242C06BFFF0" masterDocTitle="Plumularioid hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from off New Caledonia collected during KANACONO and KANADEEP expeditions of the French Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos Program" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698845772904" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="643F95BC2625F4B725BA3357A6B2E8F1">Plumularioid hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from off New Caledonia collected during KANACONO and KANADEEP expeditions of the French Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos Program</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F80435AF709178CE44EC920B12680D19">Galea, Horia R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="34CC3C1CEB80F3D23C6A6CCB3061BF3B">Hydrozoan Research Laboratory, 405 Chemin Les Gatiers, 83170 Tourves, France. Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Dipartimento di Scienze dell’Ambiente e della Terra, Piazza della Scienza 1, 20126 Milano, Italy. Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Marine and High Education (MaRHE) Center, 12030 Faafu Magoodhoo, Republic of the Maldives.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5301DCB4DB756D651C896883ED030AB6" type="email">horia.galea@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="BD0CAE6FB0F16803609B70005BE6BF57">Maggioni, Davide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A136C93A14B9DC6CE4BE674D1C765201" type="email">davide.maggioni@unimib.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="C6B40AF853CF8DA7D8C5473D9CD50017">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="90E15DAF4B24CA1F80D2142E29B097B2">
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<mods:date id="850A3AB243C36C59D12C9503688DE44F">2020</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C36AC2D8FF9FFFE0E6262333C394FE7C" box="[564,1023,369,396]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF9FFFE0E6262333C394FE7C" blockId="23.[564,1023,369,432]" box="[564,1023,369,396]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<heading id="D087263FFF9FFFE0E6262333C394FE7C" box="[564,1023,369,396]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF9FFFE0E6262333C394FE7C" ID-CoL="679L2" authority="(Billard, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[564,1023,369,396]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
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<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E6262333C327FE7B" bold="true" box="[564,844,369,396]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E6262333C2D1FE7C" bold="true" box="[564,698,369,396]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Antennella</emphasis>
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aff.
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<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E6E02333C327FE7B" bold="true" box="[754,844,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">varians</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E7492333C39CFE7C" author="Billard A." box="[859,1015,369,396]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36AC2D8FF9FFFE0E65C23D7C38DFE40" box="[590,998,405,432]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF9FFFE0E65C23D7C38DFE40" blockId="23.[564,1023,369,432]" box="[590,998,405,432]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<figureCitation id="134B8DD6FF9FFFE0E65C23D7C2D0FE40" box="[590,699,405,432]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1029,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[189,1399,1029,1852]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 11. A. Antennella aff. varians (Billard, 1911), colony, MNHN-IK-2015-603. — B. Corhiza megatheca (Ansín Agís et al., 2009), colony, MNHN-IK-2015-600. — C. Corhiza patula Galea sp. nov., holotype colony, MNHN-IK-2015-602. — D. Corhiza pauciarmata Ansín Agís et al., 2009, colony, MNHN-IK-2015-604. Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4011079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4011079/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 11A</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="134B8DD6FF9FFFE0E6DA23D4C28FFE40" box="[712,740,406,432]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[229,1353,265,2022]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 12 (opposite page). A–C. Antennella aff. varians (Billard, 1911) from sample MNHN-IK-2015-603, proximal part of cladium showing prosegment (A), and comparison with counterpart of A. balei (Billard, 1911) (F); hydrotheca in frontal view (B) compared to hydrothecae of true A. varians (D) and A. balei (G); hydrotheca in lateral view (C) compared to hydrothecae of true A. varians (E) and A. balei from various samples (H–J). A–C from sample MNHN-IK-2015-603; D–E from sample HRG-1584; F–H from sample HRG-1337; I from sample HRG-0546; J from sample HRG-0132; Scale bars: A, F = 1 mm; B–E, G–J = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4012151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4012151/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">12</figureCitation>
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A–C, 13A–B;
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<tableCitation id="C6F2A4E8FF9FFFE0E79D23D7C38DFE40" box="[911,998,405,432]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="25.[189,258,268,294]" captionText="Table 4. Measurements of Antennella aff. varians (Billard, 1911) vs true A. varians and A. balei (Billard, 1911), in µm. *Di Camillo, pers. comm." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Table 4</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36AC2D8FF9FFFE0E4AF239AC37BFCDA" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF9FFFE0E4AF239AC2B4FE02" blockId="23.[189,735,472,498]" box="[189,735,472,498]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB60B67DFF9FFFE0E4AF239AC2B4FE02" box="[189,735,472,498]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD1B742FF9FFFE0E4AF239AC2B4FE02" box="[189,735,472,498]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF9FFFE0E4AF239AC22CFE02" authority="Billard, 1911" authorityName="Billard" authorityYear="1911" box="[189,583,472,498]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Plumularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
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<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E4AF239AC1C9FE02" box="[189,418,472,498]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Plumularia varians</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E5BB239AC22CFE02" author="Billard A." box="[425,583,472,498]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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: LXII, fig. 2.
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF9FFFE0E4AF2058C51DFDA8" blockId="23.[189,1399,538,709]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB60B67DFF9FFFE0E4AF2058C51DFDA8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF9FFFE0E4AF2058C1C9FDC4" authorityName="Billard" authorityYear="1911" box="[189,418,538,564]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Plumularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E4AF2058C1C9FDC4" box="[189,418,538,564]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Plumularia varians</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD1B742FF9FFFE0E5AD2058C2DBFDC4" author="Van Praet M." box="[447,688,538,564]" page="930" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1979">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E5AD2058C2DBFDC4" author="Van Praet M." box="[447,688,538,564]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="871 - 940" refId="ref27291" refString="Van Praet M. 1979. Les types de polypes d'Hydraires conserves au Museum national d'Histoire naturelle de Paris. Bulletin du Museum national d'histoire naturelle de Paris (4) 1, section A (4): 871 - 940." type="journal article" year="1979">Van Praët 1979: 930</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 72.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF9FFFE0E4AF207CC1F5FDA8" ID-CoL="679L2" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[189,414,574,600]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E4AF207CC1F5FDA8" box="[189,414,574,600]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Antennella varians</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD1B742FF9FFFE0E5D3207CC2E3FDA8" author="Billard A." box="[449,648,574,600]" page="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E5D3207CC2E3FDA8" author="Billard A." box="[449,648,574,600]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 115" refId="ref24372" refString="Billard A. 1913. Les hydroides de l'Expedition du Siboga. I. Plumulariidae. Siboga-Expeditie 7 a: 1 - 115." type="book chapter" year="1913">Billard 1913: 11</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 4, pl. 1 figs 5, 8. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD1B742FF9FFFE0E7D5207CC4F9FDA8" author="Bedot M." box="[967,1170,574,600]" page="116" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1917">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E7D5207CC4F9FDA8" author="Bedot M." box="[967,1170,574,600]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="111 - 129" refId="ref24246" refString="Bedot M. 1917. Le genre Antennella. Revue suisse de Zoologie 25 (5): 111 - 129." type="journal article" year="1917">Bedot 1917: 116</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 124; 1921a: 5. —
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF9FFFE0E4F82020C51CFD8C" blockId="23.[189,1399,538,709]" box="[234,1399,610,637]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD1B742FF9FFFE0E4F82020C24CFD8C" box="[234,551,610,636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E4F82020C1ADFD8C" author="Hirohito & Emperor of Japan" box="[234,454,610,636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref25122" refString="Hirohito, Emperor of Japan. 1969. Some hydroids from the Amakusa Islands. Publications of the Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo 9: 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1969">Hirohito 1969: 24</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 17
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; 1983: 59; 1995: 238, fig. 79d–g. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD1B742FF9FFFE0E7E72020C51CFD8C" box="[1013,1399,610,636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E7E72020C4DBFD8C" author="Schuchert P." box="[1013,1200,610,636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 162" refId="ref26517" refString="Schuchert P. 1997. Review of the family Halopterididae. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden 309: 1 - 162. Available from https: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / document / 149017 [accessed 12 Aug. 2020]." type="journal article" year="1997">Schuchert 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
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(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E0D72021C55EFD8C" box="[1221,1333,611,636]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">pro parte</emphasis>
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): 32,
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF9FFFE0E4F820C4C55CFD35" blockId="23.[189,1399,538,709]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
figs 10, 11e–g. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD1B742FF9FFFE0E5D020C4C30BFD51" box="[450,864,646,673]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E5D020C4C37DFD51" author="Di Camillo C. G. & Bavestrello G. & Valisano L. & Puce S." box="[450,790,646,673]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1589 - 1599" refId="ref24571" refString="Di Camillo C. G., Bavestrello G., Valisano L. & Puce S. 2008. Spatial and temporal distribution in a tropical hydroid assemblage. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 88 (8): 1589 - 1599. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315408002981" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Di Camillo
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E65F20C5C2EBFD50" box="[589,640,646,672]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008: 1592
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 1595
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD1B742FF9FFFE0E79C20C4C57FFD50" box="[910,1300,646,672]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E79C20C4C4AEFD50" author="Ansin Agis J. & Vervoort W. & Ramil F." box="[910,1221,646,672]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="33 - 61" refId="ref23923" refString="Ansin Agis J., Vervoort W. & Ramil F. 2009. Hydroids of the family Halopterididae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) collected in the western Pacific by various French expeditions. Zoosystema 31 (1): 33 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / z 2009 n 1 a 3" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Ansín Agís
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E00B20C5C427FD50" box="[1049,1100,646,672]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2009: 36
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 1.
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB60B67DFF9FFFE0E4AF20E8C55CFD35" box="[189,1335,682,709]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF9FFFE0E4AF20E8C1E6FD34" box="[189,397,682,708]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E4AF20E8C1E6FD34" box="[189,397,682,708]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Antenella varians</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD1B742FF9FFFE0E5B820E8C20AFD34" box="[426,609,682,708]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E5B820E8C20AFD34" author="Ritchie J." box="[426,609,682,708]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="6 - 7" refId="ref26328" refString="Ritchie J. 1913. On the invalidity of the hydroid genus Diplopteron Allman. Proceedings of the Royal Physical Society of Edinburgh 19: 6 - 7." type="journal article" year="1913">Ritchie 1913: 7</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD1B742FF9FFFE0E68020E8C3D5FD34" box="[658,958,682,708]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E68020E8C30CFD34" author="Hirohito & Emperor of Japan" box="[658,871,682,708]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref25122" refString="Hirohito, Emperor of Japan. 1969. Some hydroids from the Amakusa Islands. Publications of the Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo 9: 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1969">Hirohito 1969: 24</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 17
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(incorrect subsequent spelling).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF9FFFE0E4AF20AEC51DFCF7" blockId="23.[189,1398,748,810]" box="[189,1398,748,775]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB60B67DFF9FFFE0E4AF20AEC51DFCF7" box="[189,1398,748,775]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
non
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF9FFFE0E4E020AEC1B8FCF6" ID-CoL="679L2" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[242,467,748,774]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E4E020AEC1B8FCF6" box="[242,467,748,774]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Antennella varians</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD1B742FF9FFFE0E5E620AEC32BFCF6" author="Rees W. J. & Vervoort W." box="[500,832,748,774]" page="117" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1987">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E5E620AEC32BFCF6" author="Rees W. J. & Vervoort W." box="[500,832,748,774]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 209" refId="ref26219" refString="Rees W. J. & Vervoort W. 1987. Hydroids from the John Murray expedition to the Indian Ocean, with revisory notes on Hydrodendron, Abietinella, Cryptolaria and Zygophylax (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa). Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden 237: 1 - 209. Available from https: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / document / 148867 [accessed 12 Aug. 2020]." type="journal article" year="1987">Rees & Vervoort 1987: 117</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 23c–d. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD1B742FF9FFFE0E7EE20AEC51DFCF7" box="[1020,1398,748,775]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E7EE20AEC4DEFCF6" author="Schuchert P." box="[1020,1205,748,774]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 162" refId="ref26517" refString="Schuchert P. 1997. Review of the family Halopterididae. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden 309: 1 - 162. Available from https: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / document / 149017 [accessed 12 Aug. 2020]." type="journal article" year="1997">Schuchert 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E0DA20AFC55CFCF6" box="[1224,1335,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">pro parte</emphasis>
|
||
): 35,
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF9FFFE0E4F82152C37BFCDA" blockId="23.[189,1398,748,810]" box="[234,784,783,810]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
fig. 11a–d [= A
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E5892152C263FCDA" box="[411,520,784,810]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">ntennella</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF9FFFE0E6022152C36FFCDA" ID-CoL="7YC2X" authority="(Billard, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[528,772,783,810]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="balei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E6022152C220FCDA" box="[528,587,784,810]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">balei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E6482152C297FCDA" author="Billard A." box="[602,764,783,810]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36AC2D8FF9FFFE0E4AF2110C1FAFA72" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF9FFFE0E4AF2110C1C1FC9C" blockId="23.[189,426,850,876]" box="[189,426,850,876]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<heading id="D087263FFF9FFFE0E4AF2110C1C1FC9C" bold="true" box="[189,426,850,876]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E4AF2110C1C1FC9C" bold="true" box="[189,426,850,876]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF9FFFE0E4AF21C3C3B5FC30" blockId="23.[189,1398,896,960]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B189B0EFF9FFFE0E4AF21C3C3B0FC30" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2854853308" collectingDate="2017-09-10" collectorName="KANADEEP" country="New Caledonia" elevation="510" latitude="-20.816668" location="PACIFIC OCEAN" longLatPrecision="1266" longitude="160.95" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="MNHN-IK-2015-603" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EAFC788FF9FFFE0E4AF21C3C1FEFC6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D92045FF9FFFECE6262333C19DFA69:8EAFC788FF9FFFE0E4AF21C3C1FEFC6B" box="[189,405,897,923]" country="New Caledonia" latitude="-20.816668" longLatPrecision="1266" longitude="160.95" name="PACIFIC OCEAN" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">PACIFIC OCEAN</location>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D765ADAFF9FFFE0E5B821C3C237FC6B" box="[426,604,897,923]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1 sterile colony</specimenCount>
|
||
, ca
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF9FFFE0E69721C3C2A0FC6C" box="[645,715,897,924]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
|
||
high; off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F367D1C3FF9FFFE0E72B21C0C39BFC6B" box="[825,1008,897,924]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, stn CP4985;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE44F794FF9FFFE0E09F21C2C49AFC6B" box="[1165,1265,896,924]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-20.816668">20°49′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE44F794FF9FFFE0E0EE21C2C51AFC6C" box="[1276,1393,896,924]" degrees="160" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="160.95">160°57′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF9FFFE0E4AF21E7C12EFC30" box="[189,325,933,960]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="510.0" valueMax="540.0" valueMin="480.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005D7660FF9FFFE0E4AF21E7C12EFC30" box="[189,325,933,960]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="510.0" valueMax="540.0" valueMin="480.0">480–540 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFCEB793FF9FFFE0E54321E7C184FC4F" box="[337,495,933,959]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2017-09-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8A4E7BFF9FFFE0E54321E7C184FC4F" box="[337,495,933,959]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2017-09-10">10 Sep. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="2685F485FF9FFFE0E5E921E4C2F3FC30" box="[507,664,934,960]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">KANADEEP</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD63928FF9FFFE0E6C821E7C3B0FC30" box="[730,987,933,960]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MNHN-IK-2015-603</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF9FFFE0E4F821A5C18AFBF1" blockId="23.[189,1398,999,1098]" box="[234,481,999,1025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E4F821A5C18AFBF1" bold="true" box="[234,481,999,1025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Additional material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF9FFFE0E4AF264EC3AFFBBA" blockId="23.[189,1398,999,1098]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B189B0EFF9FFFE0E4AF264EC3ABFBBA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2854853341" collectingDate="2017-01-30" collectionCode="HRG" country="Indonesia" elevation="19" latitude="-8.35" location="Bali Island" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="115.7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="HRG-1337" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="BALI SEA">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B45FB1FF9FFFE0E4AF264EC154FBD6" box="[189,319,1036,1062]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">BALI SEA</collectingRegion>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D765ADAFF9FFFE0E544264EC261FBD5" box="[342,522,1035,1062]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1 sterile colony</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF9FFFE0E6222649C3CCFBD6" authority="(Billard, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[560,935,1035,1062]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="balei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E6222649C29AFBD5" box="[560,753,1035,1061]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Antennella balei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E7122649C3F5FBD6" author="Billard A." box="[768,926,1035,1062]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF9FFFE0E0682649C4D8FBD6" box="[1146,1203,1035,1062]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||
high;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F367D1C3FF9FFFE0E0EF2649C519FBD5" box="[1277,1394,1035,1061]" name="Indonesia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAFC788FF9FFFE0E4AF266DC12BFBB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D92045FF9FFFECE6262333C19DFA69:8EAFC788FF9FFFE0E4AF266DC12BFBB9" box="[189,320,1071,1097]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-8.35" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="115.7" name="Bali Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="BALI SEA">Bali Island</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE44F794FF9FFFE0E55E266CC1CFFBBA" box="[332,420,1070,1098]" degrees="8" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-8.35">8°21′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE44F794FF9FFFE0E5A3266CC243FBBA" box="[433,552,1070,1098]" degrees="115" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="115.7">115°42′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF9FFFE0E626266DC2E2FBBA" box="[564,649,1071,1098]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="18.5">
|
||
<elevation id="005D7660FF9FFFE0E626266DC2E2FBBA" box="[564,649,1071,1098]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="18.5">18.5 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFCEB793FF9FFFE0E6872672C346FBBA" box="[661,813,1072,1098]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2017-01-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8A4E7BFF9FFFE0E6872672C346FBBA" box="[661,813,1072,1098]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2017-01-30">30 Jan. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD63928FF9FFFE0E7282672C3ABFBBA" box="[826,960,1072,1098]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">HRG-1337</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF9FFFE0E4AF2630C427FB08" blockId="23.[189,1399,1138,1272]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B189B0EFF9FFFE0E4AF2630C43EFB40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2854853326" collectingDate="2003-01" collectionCode="HRG" country="Indonesia" elevation="40" latitude="1.6264167" location="CELEBES SEA" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="124.802055" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="HRG-1584" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EAFC788FF9FFFE0E4AF2630C113FB7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D92045FF9FFFECE6262333C19DFA69:8EAFC788FF9FFFE0E4AF2630C113FB7C" box="[189,376,1138,1164]" country="Indonesia" latitude="1.6264167" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="124.802055" name="CELEBES SEA" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">CELEBES SEA</location>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D765ADAFF9FFFE0E5992630C250FB7C" box="[395,571,1138,1164]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1 sterile colony</specimenCount>
|
||
of true
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF9FFFE0E69D2630C3D3FB7C" authority="(Billard, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[655,952,1138,1164]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E69D2630C36EFB7C" box="[655,773,1138,1164]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. varians</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E7002630C3C4FB7C" author="Billard A." box="[786,943,1138,1164]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF9FFFE0E0922630C4DCFB7C" box="[1152,1207,1138,1164]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||
high;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F367D1C3FF9FFFE0E0EF2630C519FB7C" box="[1277,1394,1138,1164]" name="Indonesia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAFC788FF9FFFE0E4AF26D4C103FB40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D92045FF9FFFECE6262333C19DFA69:8EAFC788FF9FFFE0E4AF26D4C103FB40" box="[189,360,1174,1200]" country="Indonesia" latitude="1.6264167" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="124.802055" name="Siladen Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Siladen Island</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE44F794FF9FFFE0E56726D6C27FFB40" box="[373,532,1172,1200]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="1" seconds="35.1" value="1.6264167">1°37′35.1″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE44F794FF9FFFE0E63226D6C2A1FB40" box="[544,714,1172,1200]" degrees="124" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="1" seconds="7.4" value="124.802055">124°48′7.4″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF9FFFE0E6CA26D7C328FB40" box="[728,835,1173,1200]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="40.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="30.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005D7660FF9FFFE0E6CA26D7C328FB40" box="[728,835,1173,1200]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="40.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="30.0">30–50 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFCEB793FF9FFFE0E74326D4C3AEFB40" box="[849,965,1174,1200]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2003-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8A4E7BFF9FFFE0E74326D4C3AEFB40" box="[849,965,1174,1200]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2003-01">Jan. 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD63928FF9FFFE0E7C026D7C43EFB40" box="[978,1109,1173,1200]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">HRG-1584</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B189B0EFF9FFFE0E06226D4C423FB08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2854853311" collectingDate="2010-04-23" collectionCode="HRG" country="Indonesia" elevation="20" latitude="2.0891666" location="Sangalaki Island" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="118.401115" municipality="Derawan Archipelago" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="HRG-0132" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D765ADAFF9FFFE0E06226D4C4A6FB40" box="[1136,1229,1174,1200]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1 fertile</specimenCount>
|
||
(monoecious) colony of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF9FFFE0E52426F8C220FB24" authority="(Billard, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[310,587,1210,1236]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="balei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E52426F8C1F9FB24" box="[310,402,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. balei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E5B026F8C229FB24" author="Billard A." box="[418,578,1210,1236]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF9FFFE0E73626FBC31EFB24" box="[804,885,1209,1236]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="cm" value="5.5">5.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
high;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F367D1C3FF9FFFE0E7D026F8C45CFB24" box="[962,1079,1210,1236]" name="Indonesia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAB0B29FF9FFFE0E05626F8C523FB24" box="[1092,1352,1210,1236]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Derawan Archipelago</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, off
|
||
<location id="8EAFC788FF9FFFE0E4AF269FC1E8FB07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D92045FF9FFFECE6262333C19DFA69:8EAFC788FF9FFFE0E4AF269FC1E8FB07" box="[189,387,1245,1271]" country="Indonesia" latitude="2.0891666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="118.401115" municipality="Derawan Archipelago" name="Sangalaki Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Sangalaki Island</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE44F794FF9FFFE0E59D269EC27DFB08" box="[399,534,1244,1272]" degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="15" seconds="21" value="2.0891666">2°05′21″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE44F794FF9FFFE0E630269EC2A9FB08" box="[546,706,1244,1272]" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="15" seconds="04" value="118.401115">118°24′04″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF9FFFE0E6DD269CC366FB08" box="[719,781,1246,1272]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005D7660FF9FFFE0E6DD269CC366FB08" box="[719,781,1246,1272]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFCEB793FF9FFFE0E708269CC3DEFB08" box="[794,949,1246,1272]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2010-04-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8A4E7BFF9FFFE0E708269CC3DEFB08" box="[794,949,1246,1272]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2010-04-23">23 Apr. 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD63928FF9FFFE0E7D0269CC423FB08" box="[962,1096,1246,1272]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">HRG-0132</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF9FFFE0E4AF2762C1FAFA72" blockId="23.[189,1399,1312,1410]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B189B0EFF9FFFE0E4AF2762C1E6FA72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2854853354" collectingDate="2010-10-21" collectionCode="HRG" country="Indonesia" county="Biatabang" elevation="15" latitude="-8.223888" location="FLORES SEA" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="124.36472" municipality="Ternate Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="HRG-0546" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EAFC788FF9FFFE0E4AF2762C102FACA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D92045FF9FFFECE6262333C19DFA69:8EAFC788FF9FFFE0E4AF2762C102FACA" box="[189,361,1312,1338]" country="Indonesia" county="Biatabang" latitude="-8.223888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="124.36472" municipality="Ternate Island" name="FLORES SEA" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">FLORES SEA</location>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D765ADAFF9FFFE0E5912762C18BFACA" box="[387,480,1312,1338]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1 fertile</specimenCount>
|
||
(monoecious) colony of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF9FFFE0E7182762C474FACA" authority="(Billard, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[778,1055,1312,1338]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="balei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E7182762C30DFACA" box="[778,870,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. balei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF9FFFE0E7642762C47DFACA" author="Billard A." box="[886,1046,1312,1338]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF9FFFE0E0E52762C559FACA" box="[1271,1330,1312,1338]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="cm" value="6.0">6 cm</quantity>
|
||
high;
|
||
<location id="8EAFC788FF9FFFE0E4AF2706C159FAAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D92045FF9FFFECE6262333C19DFA69:8EAFC788FF9FFFE0E4AF2706C159FAAE" box="[189,306,1348,1374]" country="Indonesia" county="Biatabang" latitude="-8.223888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="124.36472" municipality="Ternate Island" name="Indonesia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Indonesia</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAFC788FF9FFFE0E52C2706C27BFAAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D92045FF9FFFECE6262333C19DFA69:8EAFC788FF9FFFE0E52C2706C27BFAAE" box="[318,528,1348,1374]" country="Indonesia" county="Biatabang" latitude="-8.223888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="124.36472" municipality="Ternate Island" name="Alor Archipelago" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Alor Archipelago</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAB0B29FF9FFFE0E60F2706C2A2FAAE" box="[541,713,1348,1374]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ternate Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, off
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AEE9DFFF9FFFE0E7102706C316FAAE" box="[770,893,1348,1374]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Biatabang</collectingCounty>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE44F794FF9FFFE0E7982700C466FAAE" box="[906,1037,1346,1374]" degrees="8" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="15" seconds="26" value="-8.223888">8°13′26″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE44F794FF9FFFE0E00F2700C4ABFAAE" box="[1053,1216,1346,1374]" degrees="124" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="15" seconds="53" value="124.36472">124°21′53″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF9FFFE0E0DD2706C564FAAE" box="[1231,1295,1348,1375]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="15.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005D7660FF9FFFE0E0DD2706C564FAAE" box="[1231,1295,1348,1375]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFCEB793FF9FFFE0E10C2706C090FA72" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2010-10-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8A4E7BFF9FFFE0E10C2706C090FA72" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2010-10-21">21 Oct. 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD63928FF9FFFE0E5152725C1E6FA72" box="[263,397,1383,1410]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">HRG-0546</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36AC2D8FF9FFFEFE4AF27E8C51EFE9C" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF9FFFE0E4AF27E8C125FA34" blockId="23.[189,334,1450,1476]" box="[189,334,1450,1476]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<heading id="D087263FFF9FFFE0E4AF27E8C125FA34" bold="true" box="[189,334,1450,1476]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF9FFFE0E4AF27E8C125FA34" bold="true" box="[189,334,1450,1476]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF9FFFEFE4AF279BC51EFE9C" blockId="23.[189,1399,1497,2027]" lastBlockId="24.[189,1398,267,364]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Colony upright, ca
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF9FFFE0E5B6279BC184FA04" box="[420,495,1497,1524]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
|
||
high, arising from elongated (
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF9FFFE0E748279BC3DFFA04" box="[858,948,1497,1524]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 cm</quantity>
|
||
high) mass of interlacing hydrorhizal fibers anchoring it in sediment, giving rise from its upper part to bundle of individual hydrocladia, all pointing upwards. Cladia up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF9FFFE0E6282463C21DF9CC" box="[570,630,1569,1596]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="cm" value="6.0">6 cm</quantity>
|
||
high, composed proximally of up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF9FFFE0E02B2463C4E0F9CC" box="[1081,1163,1569,1596]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long ahydrothecate part with two closely-set, parallel rows of frontal nematothecae, placed mostly alternately, occasionally in opposite pairs; ahydrothecate part ending in deeply-incised, oblique node, separated from remainder of cladium through prosegment, the latter also ending distally in oblique node; prosegment with hydrotheca and its five associated nematothecae (a mesial one and two pairs of laterals), as well as four additional nematothecae imperceptibly displaced laterally, left and right, along longitudinal axis of internode. Remainder of hydrocladium undivided, but equivalents of internodes with hydrotheca, its four associated nematothecae (two pairs of laterals), as well as row of 2–4 nematothecae above (commonly 3, but proximal ‘internodes’ with 4 of these, and distal ‘internodes’ with only 2). Hydrotheca cup-shaped, fully adnate, abaxial wall straight for most of its length, slightly curved inwardly at aperture; rim smooth, aperture circular, facing upwards. All nematothecae bithalamic and movable; mesial nematotheca indistinguishable morphologically from its counterparts situated proximally in row, all with slightly scooped rim of upper chamber; lateral nematothecae in pairs, first pair borne on tips of moderately-developed apophyses, second pair seated near bases of same apophyses; first pair greatly surpassing hydrothecal rim, with tall basal chamber, upper chamber shallow, conical, with rim entire; second pair comparatively shorter, wall of upper chamber scooped on adaxial side. Gonothecae absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36AC2D8FF90FFECE4AF23D1C1DDFAF6" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF90FFEFE4AF23D1C144FE5D" blockId="24.[189,303,403,429]" box="[189,303,403,429]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<heading id="D087263FFF90FFEFE4AF23D1C144FE5D" bold="true" box="[189,303,403,429]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE4AF23D1C144FE5D" bold="true" box="[189,303,403,429]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF90FFEFE4AF2380C387FCCB" blockId="24.[189,1399,450,827]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
There is little doubt that the present material is conspecific with that described and illustrated earlier by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF90FFEFE4AF23A7C188FE0F" author="Ansin Agis J. & Vervoort W. & Ramil F." box="[189,483,485,511]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="33 - 61" refId="ref23923" refString="Ansin Agis J., Vervoort W. & Ramil F. 2009. Hydroids of the family Halopterididae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) collected in the western Pacific by various French expeditions. Zoosystema 31 (1): 33 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / z 2009 n 1 a 3" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Ansín Agís
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE55923A4C1EBFE0F" box="[331,384,485,511]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2009)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Both display a single row of nematothecae between successive hydrothecae (except for the proximalmost internodes), and this represents a deviation from the current concept of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF90FFEFE4AF206EC199FDB5" authority="(Billard, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[189,498,555,582]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE4AF206EC15CFDB5" box="[189,311,556,582]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">A. varians</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF90FFEFE55B2069C182FDB5" author="Billard A." box="[329,489,555,581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in which the nematothecae are arranged in two parallel rows, even though their distribution in pairs is not always met with (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF90FFEFE6FF200CC3E8FD99" author="Billard A." box="[749,899,590,617]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 115" refId="ref24372" refString="Billard A. 1913. Les hydroides de l'Expedition du Siboga. I. Plumulariidae. Siboga-Expeditie 7 a: 1 - 115." type="book chapter" year="1913">Billard 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; present study).Additionally, a comparison of the material at hand with true specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF90FFEFE6F82030C30FFD7C" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[746,868,626,652]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE6F82030C30FFD7C" box="[746,868,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">A. varians</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F367D1C3FF90FFEFE7BC2030C44BFD7C" box="[942,1056,626,652]" name="Indonesia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(sample HRG-1584) reveals a series of discrete differences, such as the shape of the hydrotheca (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B8DD6FF90FFEFE04520D7C4C2FD5F" box="[1111,1193,661,687]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[229,1353,265,2022]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 12 (opposite page). A–C. Antennella aff. varians (Billard, 1911) from sample MNHN-IK-2015-603, proximal part of cladium showing prosegment (A), and comparison with counterpart of A. balei (Billard, 1911) (F); hydrotheca in frontal view (B) compared to hydrothecae of true A. varians (D) and A. balei (G); hydrotheca in lateral view (C) compared to hydrothecae of true A. varians (E) and A. balei from various samples (H–J). A–C from sample MNHN-IK-2015-603; D–E from sample HRG-1584; F–H from sample HRG-1337; I from sample HRG-0546; J from sample HRG-0132; Scale bars: A, F = 1 mm; B–E, G–J = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4012151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4012151/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
B–C and 12D–E, respectively) and the size of the anterior pair of lateral nematothecae (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B8DD6FF90FFEFE04120FAC548FD22" box="[1107,1315,696,722]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,321,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[189,1398,317,1734]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 13. A–B. Antennella aff. varians (Billard, 1911), cauline nematotheca (A); lateral nematothecae (B) compared to those of the true A. varians (C); female (D) and male (E) gonothecae of true A. varians compared to their counterparts from A. balei (F–G, respectively). D–E from sample HRG-1584; F–G from sample HRG-0546. — H–J. Corhiza megatheca (Ansín Agís et al., 2009), distal, monosiphonic portion of stem with three successive cladial apophyses and proximal part of a cladium (H), from sample MNHN-IK-2015-595; gonotheca (I) and detail of one of its basal nematothecae (J), from sample MNHN-IK-2015-600. Scale bars: A–C = 100 µm; D–G = 200 µm; H = 500 µm; I = 300 µm; J = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4011081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4011081/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 13B and 13C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Their morphometrical differences are summarized in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F2A4E8FF90FFEFE6F72099C355FD05" box="[741,830,731,757]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="25.[189,258,268,294]" captionText="Table 4. Measurements of Antennella aff. varians (Billard, 1911) vs true A. varians and A. balei (Billard, 1911), in µm. *Di Camillo, pers. comm." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
. For these reasons, the New Caledonian material is provisionally assigned to the hydroid of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF90FFEFE6BA20BCC33BFCE8" author="Billard A." box="[680,848,766,792]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard (1911)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pending a more comprehensive morphological study based on a relevant number of colonies, as well as genetic data.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF90FFEFE4AF2123C51CFC31" blockId="24.[189,1399,865,962]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF90FFEFE4AF2123C103FC8C" author="Billard A." box="[189,360,865,892]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 115" refId="ref24372" refString="Billard A. 1913. Les hydroides de l'Expedition du Siboga. I. Plumulariidae. Siboga-Expeditie 7 a: 1 - 115." type="book chapter" year="1913">Billard (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
distinguished his
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF90FFEFE6542120C2A9FC8B" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[582,706,866,892]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE6542120C2A9FC8B" box="[582,706,866,892]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">A. varians</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF90FFEFE7022120C442FC8C" authority="(Billard, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[784,1065,865,892]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="balei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE7022120C304FC8C" box="[784,879,866,892]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">A. balei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF90FFEFE7902123C449FC8C" author="Billard A." box="[898,1058,865,892]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the following accounts: 1) the proximal part of the stems always bears a prosegment in the former, but never in the latter; its occurrence was documented by a number of authors (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF90FFEFE77521E5C395FC31" author="Billard A." box="[871,1022,935,961]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 115" refId="ref24372" refString="Billard A. 1913. Les hydroides de l'Expedition du Siboga. I. Plumulariidae. Siboga-Expeditie 7 a: 1 - 115." type="book chapter" year="1913">Billard 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 4a;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF90FFEFE07321E5C561FC32" author="Hirohito & Emperor of Japan" box="[1121,1290,935,962]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref25215" refString="Hirohito, Emperor of Japan. 1995. The hydroids of Sagami Bay. II. Thecata. Publications of the Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo 1 - 244." type="book chapter" year="1995">Hirohito 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 79d;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0FC1DBFF90FFEFE4AF2524C2FAF81B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4011079" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4011079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4011079/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" startId="24.[189,232,1894,1920]" targetBox="[189,1399,1029,1852]" targetPageId="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF90FFEFE4AF2524C2FAF81B" blockId="24.[189,1399,1894,2027]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE4AF2524C129F870" bold="true" box="[189,322,1894,1921]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 11. A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF90FFEFE54A2525C351F871" authority="(Billard, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[344,826,1895,1921]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE54A2525C1BCF871" box="[344,471,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Antennella</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE60E252AC21FF871" box="[540,628,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">varians</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF90FFEFE6992525C35AF871" author="Billard A." box="[651,817,1895,1921]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, colony, MNHN-IK-2015-603. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE0FD2525C568F871" bold="true" box="[1263,1283,1895,1921]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF90FFEFE10A2525C20AF854" authority="(Ansin Agis et al., 2009)" baseAuthorityName="Ansin Agis" baseAuthorityYear="2009" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Corhiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="megatheca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE10A2525C157F854" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Corhiza megatheca</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF90FFEFE55825C8C232F854" author="Ansin Agis J. & Vervoort W. & Ramil F." box="[330,601,1930,1956]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="33 - 61" refId="ref23923" refString="Ansin Agis J., Vervoort W. & Ramil F. 2009. Hydroids of the family Halopterididae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) collected in the western Pacific by various French expeditions. Zoosystema 31 (1): 33 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / z 2009 n 1 a 3" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Ansín Agís
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE5C625C9C26DF854" box="[468,518,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, colony, MNHN-IK-2015-600. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE7E625C8C462F854" bold="true" box="[1012,1033,1930,1956]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF90FFEFE00525C8C57BF854" authority="Galea" authorityName="Galea" authorityYear="2020" box="[1047,1296,1930,1956]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Corhiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE00525C8C4ADF854" box="[1047,1222,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Corhiza patula</emphasis>
|
||
Galea
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A237F03AFF90FFEFE10425C8C519F854" box="[1302,1394,1930,1956]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype colony, MNHN-IK-2015-602. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE6D725EFC2B1F837" bold="true" box="[709,730,1965,1991]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF90FFEFE6FE25EFC578F837" authority="Ansin Agis et al., 2009" authorityName="Ansin Agis" authorityYear="2009" box="[748,1299,1965,1992]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Corhiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pauciarmata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE6FE25EFC381F837" box="[748,1002,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Corhiza pauciarmata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF90FFEFE7E125EFC578F837" author="Ansin Agis J. & Vervoort W. & Ramil F." box="[1011,1299,1965,1992]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="33 - 61" refId="ref23923" refString="Ansin Agis J., Vervoort W. & Ramil F. 2009. Hydroids of the family Halopterididae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) collected in the western Pacific by various French expeditions. Zoosystema 31 (1): 33 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / z 2009 n 1 a 3" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Ansín Agís
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF90FFEFE09725ECC4D0F837" box="[1157,1211,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, colony, MNHN-IK-2015-604. Scale bars: 1 cm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0FC1DBFF91FFEEE4AF234EC2FAFEB9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF91FFEEE4AF234EC2FAFEB9" blockId="25.[189,1398,267,329]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE4AF234EC175FED5" bold="true" box="[189,286,267,294]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Table 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF91FFEEE5E12349C3C5FED5" authority="(Billard, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[499,942,267,293]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE5E12349C219FED5" box="[499,626,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Antennella</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE6B7234EC296FED5" box="[677,765,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">varians</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF91FFEEE7192349C3CDFED5" author="Billard A." box="[779,934,267,293]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs true
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF91FFEEE015234EC415FED5" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1031,1150,268,294]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE015234EC415FED5" box="[1031,1150,268,294]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. varians</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF91FFEEE0A6234EC168FEB9" authority="(Billard, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="balei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE0A6234EC565FED5" box="[1204,1294,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. balei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF91FFEEE10E2349C091FEB9" author="Billard A." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in µm.
|
||
<superScript id="7C053C1BFF91FFEEE576236FC106FECB" attach="right" box="[356,365,301,315]" fontSize="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">*</superScript>
|
||
Di Camillo, pers. comm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF91FFEEE5DD233BC545F9BE" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<table id="F97063F3FF910008E4D7232BC531F9BE" box="[197,1370,361,1614]" gridcols="5" gridrows="34" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D7232BC531FE51" box="[197,1370,361,417]" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD232BC316FE51" box="[463,893,361,417]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF91FFEEE5DD233BC31DFE61" authority="(Billard, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[463,886,377,402]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE5DD233BC31DFE61" bold="true" box="[463,886,377,402]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Antennella aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE66E2338C2A6FE62" bold="true" box="[636,717,378,402]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">varians</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF91FFEEE6C9233BC304FE61" author="Billard A." box="[731,879,377,401]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B7232BC41DFE51" box="[933,1142,361,417]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF91FFEEE7B7232BC434FE51" authority="(Billard, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE7B7232BC434FE51" bold="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE7B7232BC41DFE72" bold="true" box="[933,1142,361,386]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Antennella varians</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF91FFEEE7D123CBC43CFE51" author="Billard A." box="[963,1111,393,417]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B6232BC531FE51" box="[1188,1370,361,417]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF91FFEEE0B6232BC53BFE51" authority="(Billard, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="balei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE0B6232BC53BFE51" bold="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE0B6232BC531FE71" bold="true" box="[1188,1370,361,385]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Antennella balei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF91FFEEE0A723CBC522FE51" author="Billard A." box="[1205,1353,393,417]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D723EDC531FDD7" box="[197,1370,431,551]" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD23EDC21FFDD7" box="[463,628,431,551]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Present study, MNHN- IK-2012-603</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A823EDC316FDD7" box="[698,893,431,551]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF91FFEEE6F223EDC336FE17" author="Ansin Agis J. & Vervoort W. & Ramil F." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="33 - 61" refId="ref23923" refString="Ansin Agis J., Vervoort W. & Ramil F. 2009. Hydroids of the family Halopterididae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) collected in the western Pacific by various French expeditions. Zoosystema 31 (1): 33 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / z 2009 n 1 a 3" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Ansín Agís
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE6C52392C36DFE17" box="[727,774,463,487]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2009)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, MUSORSTOM 5, stn DC388
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B723EDC41DFDD7" box="[933,1142,431,551]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Present study, HRG-1584</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B623EDC531FDD7" box="[1188,1370,431,551]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Present study, HRG-0546</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D72071C531FDBB" box="[197,1370,563,587]" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D72071C531FDBB" box="[197,1370,563,587]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE4D72071C12BFDBB" bold="true" box="[197,320,563,587]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Internodes</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D72016C531FD9D" box="[197,1370,596,621]" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D72016C1C2FD9D" box="[197,425,596,621]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- prosegment, length</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD2016C21FFD9D" box="[463,628,596,621]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">1270–1315</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A82016C316FD9D" box="[698,893,596,621]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">–</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B72016C41DFD9D" box="[933,1142,596,621]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">815–1110</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B62016C531FD9D" box="[1188,1370,596,621]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">absent</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D72034C531FD7E" box="[197,1370,630,654]" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D72034C1C2FD7E" box="[197,425,630,654]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- distance between</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD2034C21FFD7E" box="[463,628,630,654]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">810–865</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A82034C316FD7E" box="[698,893,630,654]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">780–1300</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B72034C41DFD7E" box="[933,1142,630,654]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">645–760</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B62034C531FD7E" box="[1188,1370,630,654]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">460–520</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D720D4C531FD5E" box="[197,1370,662,686]" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D720D4C531FD5E" box="[197,1370,662,686]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">successive</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D720F4C531FD3E" box="[197,1370,694,718]" gridrow="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D720F4C531FD3E" box="[197,1370,694,718]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">hydrothecae</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D72095C531FD1F" box="[197,1370,727,751]" gridrow="7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D72095C1C2FD1F" box="[197,425,727,751]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- diameter at node</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD2095C21FFD1F" box="[463,628,727,751]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">150–175</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A82095C316FD1F" box="[698,893,727,751]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">140–210</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B72095C41DFD1F" box="[933,1142,727,751]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">90–155</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B62095C531FD1F" box="[1188,1370,727,751]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">155–190</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D720BBC531FCE1" box="[197,1370,761,785]" gridrow="8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D720BBC531FCE1" box="[197,1370,761,785]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE4D720BBC120FCE1" bold="true" box="[197,331,761,785]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Hydrotheca</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D72158C531FCC3" box="[197,1370,794,819]" gridrow="9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D72158C1C2FCC3" box="[197,425,794,819]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- abaxial wall, length</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD2158C21FFCC3" box="[463,628,794,819]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">325–365</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A82158C316FCC3" box="[698,893,794,819]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">300–370</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B72158C41DFCC3" box="[933,1142,794,819]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">300–360</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B62158C531FCC3" box="[1188,1370,794,819]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">275–290</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D7217EC531FCA4" box="[197,1370,828,852]" gridrow="10" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D7217EC1C2FCA4" box="[197,425,828,852]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- diameter at rim</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD217EC21FFCA4" box="[463,628,828,852]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">205–215</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A8217EC316FCA4" box="[698,893,828,852]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">180–250</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B7217EC41DFCA4" box="[933,1142,828,852]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">250–265</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B6217EC531FCA4" box="[1188,1370,828,852]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">175–190</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D7211CC531FC86" box="[197,1370,862,886]" gridrow="11" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D7211CC1C2FC86" box="[197,425,862,886]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE4D7211CC10DFC86" bold="true" box="[197,358,862,886]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Nematothecae</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D7213FC531FC68" box="[197,1370,893,920]" gridrow="12" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D7213FC1C2FC68" box="[197,425,893,920]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- lateral, 1st pair,</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD213FC21FFC68" box="[463,628,893,920]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">115–130</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A8213FC316FC68" box="[698,893,893,920]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">–</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B7213FC41DFC68" box="[933,1142,893,920]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ca 60</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B6213FC531FC68" box="[1188,1370,893,920]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">160–170</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D721DDC531FC47" box="[197,1370,927,951]" gridrow="13" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D721DDC1C2FC47" box="[197,425,927,951]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">apophysis length</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D721FDC531FC29" box="[197,1370,959,985]" gridrow="14" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D721FDC1C2FC29" box="[197,425,959,985]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- lateral, 1st pair,</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD21FDC21FFC29" box="[463,628,959,985]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">200–225</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A821FDC316FC29" box="[698,893,959,985]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">210–230</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B721FDC41DFC29" box="[933,1142,959,985]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">135–165</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B621FDC531FC29" box="[1188,1370,959,985]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ca 50</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D721A3C531FC09" box="[197,1370,993,1017]" gridrow="15" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D721A3C1C2FC09" box="[197,425,993,1017]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">length</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D72642C531FBEB" box="[197,1370,1024,1051]" gridrow="16" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D72642C1C2FBEB" box="[197,425,1024,1051]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- lateral, 1st pair,</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD2642C21FFBEB" box="[463,628,1024,1051]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">60–65</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A82642C316FBEB" box="[698,893,1024,1051]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">55–60</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B72642C41DFBEB" box="[933,1142,1024,1051]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">40–45</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B62642C531FBEB" box="[1188,1370,1024,1051]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">60–65</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D72661C531FBCB" box="[197,1370,1059,1083]" gridrow="17" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D72661C1C2FBCB" box="[197,425,1059,1083]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">maximum width</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D72603C531FBAC" box="[197,1370,1089,1116]" gridrow="18" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D72603C1C2FBAC" box="[197,425,1089,1116]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- lateral, 2nd pair,</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD2603C21FFBAC" box="[463,628,1089,1116]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">110–125</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A82603C316FBAC" box="[698,893,1089,1116]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">110–130</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B72603C41DFBAC" box="[933,1142,1089,1116]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">85–90</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B62603C531FBAC" box="[1188,1370,1089,1116]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ca 50</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D72626C531FB8C" box="[197,1370,1124,1148]" gridrow="19" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D72626C1C2FB8C" box="[197,425,1124,1148]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">length</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D726C1C531FB6E" box="[197,1370,1155,1182]" gridrow="20" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D726C1C1C2FB6E" box="[197,425,1155,1182]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- lateral, 2nd pair,</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD26C1C21FFB6E" box="[463,628,1155,1182]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ca 55</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A826C1C316FB6E" box="[698,893,1155,1182]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">50–55</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B726C1C41DFB6E" box="[933,1142,1155,1182]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">40–45</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B626C1C531FB6E" box="[1188,1370,1155,1182]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">65–70</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D726E4C531FB4E" box="[197,1370,1190,1214]" gridrow="21" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D726E4C531FB4E" box="[197,1370,1190,1214]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">diameter at rim</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D72685C531FB10" box="[197,1370,1223,1248]" gridrow="22" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D72685C1C2FB10" box="[197,425,1223,1248]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- of intersegment,</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD2685C21FFB10" box="[463,628,1223,1248]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">110–125</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A82685C316FB10" box="[698,893,1223,1248]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">110–130</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B72685C41DFB10" box="[933,1142,1223,1248]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">100–105</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B62685C531FB10" box="[1188,1370,1223,1248]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">90–95</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D726A5C531FB0F" box="[197,1370,1255,1279]" gridrow="23" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D726A5C1C2FB0F" box="[197,425,1255,1279]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">length</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D7274BC531FAD1" box="[197,1370,1289,1313]" gridrow="24" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D7274BC1C2FAD1" box="[197,425,1289,1313]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- of intersegment,</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD274BC21FFAD1" box="[463,628,1289,1313]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ca 55</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A8274BC316FAD1" box="[698,893,1289,1313]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">50–60</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B7274BC41DFAD1" box="[933,1142,1289,1313]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">45–55</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B6274BC531FAD1" box="[1188,1370,1289,1313]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ca 70</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D7276BC531FAB1" box="[197,1370,1321,1345]" gridrow="25" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D7276BC531FAB1" box="[197,1370,1321,1345]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">diameter at rim</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D72709C531FA93" box="[197,1370,1355,1379]" gridrow="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D72709C1C2FA93" box="[197,425,1355,1379]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE4D72709C112FA93" bold="true" box="[197,377,1355,1379]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Male gonotheca</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D72728C531FA74" box="[197,1370,1386,1412]" gridrow="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D72728C1C2FA74" box="[197,425,1386,1412]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- length w/o pedicel</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD2728C21FFA74" box="[463,628,1386,1412]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">–</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A82728C316FA74" box="[698,893,1386,1412]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">540–600</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B72728C41DFA74" box="[933,1142,1386,1412]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">*600–630</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B62728C531FA74" box="[1188,1370,1386,1412]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">405–485</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D727C9C531FA56" box="[197,1370,1419,1446]" gridrow="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D727C9C1C2FA56" box="[197,425,1419,1446]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- maximum width</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD27C9C21FFA56" box="[463,628,1419,1446]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">–</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A827C9C316FA56" box="[698,893,1419,1446]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">230–310</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B727C9C41DFA56" box="[933,1142,1419,1446]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">*195–220</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B627C9C531FA56" box="[1188,1370,1419,1446]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">220–260</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D727EFC531FA37" box="[197,1370,1453,1479]" gridrow="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D727EFC1C2FA37" box="[197,425,1453,1479]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- diameter at aperture</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD27EFC21FFA37" box="[463,628,1453,1479]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">–</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A827EFC316FA37" box="[698,893,1453,1479]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">–</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B727EFC41DFA37" box="[933,1142,1453,1479]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">*ca 75</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B627EFC531FA37" box="[1188,1370,1453,1479]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">55–70</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D72793C531FA19" box="[197,1370,1489,1513]" gridrow="30" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D72793C1C2FA19" box="[197,425,1489,1513]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE4D72793C1F9FA19" bold="true" box="[197,402,1489,1513]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Female gonotheca</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D727B2C531F9FB" box="[197,1370,1520,1547]" gridrow="31" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D727B2C1C2F9FB" box="[197,425,1520,1547]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- length w/o pedicel</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD27B2C21FF9FB" box="[463,628,1520,1547]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">–</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A827B2C316F9FB" box="[698,893,1520,1547]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">850–900</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B727B2C41DF9FB" box="[933,1142,1520,1547]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">*550–600</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B627B2C531F9FB" box="[1188,1370,1520,1547]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">595–695</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D72450C531F9DC" box="[197,1370,1554,1580]" gridrow="32" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D72450C1C2F9DC" box="[197,425,1554,1580]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- maximum width</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD2450C21FF9DC" box="[463,628,1554,1580]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">–</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A82450C316F9DC" box="[698,893,1554,1580]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">370–440</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B72450C41DF9DC" box="[933,1142,1554,1580]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">*275–330</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B62450C531F9DC" box="[1188,1370,1554,1580]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">325–350</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35409311FF910008E4D72471C531F9BE" box="[197,1370,1587,1614]" gridrow="33" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="7691FA6DFF910008E4D72471C1C2F9BE" box="[197,425,1587,1614]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">- diameter at aperture</th>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E5DD2471C21FF9BE" box="[463,628,1587,1614]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">–</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E6A82471C316F9BE" box="[698,893,1587,1614]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">–</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E7B72471C41DF9BE" box="[933,1142,1587,1614]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">*170–190</td>
|
||
<td id="7691FA6DFF910008E0B62471C531F9BE" box="[1188,1370,1587,1614]" gridcol="4" gridrow="33" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">190–210</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0FC1DBFF91FFEEE4AF24BFC1DAF81B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4012151" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4012151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4012151/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" targetBox="[241,1344,265,2022]" targetPageId="26">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF91FFEEE4AF24BFC1DAF81B" blockId="25.[189,1399,1789,2027]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE4AF24BFC17BF8E7" bold="true" box="[189,272,1789,1815]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 12</emphasis>
|
||
(opposite page).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE5C424BFC264F8E7" bold="true" box="[470,527,1789,1815]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A–C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF91FFEEE60E24BFC3BDF8E7" authority="(Billard, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[540,982,1789,1815]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE60E24BFC2F0F8E7" box="[540,667,1789,1815]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Antennella</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE6DF24BCC34EF8E7" box="[717,805,1790,1815]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">varians</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF91FFEEE72124BFC3A5F8E7" author="Billard A." box="[819,974,1789,1815]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from sample MNHN-IK-2015-603, proximal part of cladium showing prosegment (A), and comparison with counterpart of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF91FFEEE0A62563C16BF8AE" authority="(Billard, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="balei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE0A62563C565F8CA" box="[1204,1294,1824,1851]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. balei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF91FFEEE10E2562C093F8AE" author="Billard A." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="62 - 71" refId="ref24339" refString="Billard A. 1911. Note preliminaire sur les especes nouvelles de Plumulariidae de l'Expedition du Siboga. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale (5) 8: 62 - 71." type="journal article" year="1911">Billard, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(F); hydrotheca in frontal view (B) compared to hydrothecae of true
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF91FFEEE0272506C4C4F8AD" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1077,1199,1860,1886]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE0272506C4C4F8AD" box="[1077,1199,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. varians</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(D) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF91FFEEE1082506C51CF8AD" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1306,1399,1859,1886]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="balei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE1082506C51CF8AD" box="[1306,1399,1859,1886]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. balei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(G); hydrotheca in lateral view (C) compared to hydrothecae of true
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF91FFEEE7E12525C406F870" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1011,1133,1895,1921]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE7E12525C406F870" box="[1011,1133,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. varians</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(E) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF91FFEEE0CA2525C55EF871" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1240,1333,1895,1921]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="balei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF91FFEEE0CA2525C55EF871" box="[1240,1333,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. balei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from various samples (H–J). A–C from sample MNHN-IK-2015-603; D–E from sample HRG-1584; F–H from sample HRG-1337; I from sample HRG-0546; J from sample HRG-0132; Scale bars: A, F =
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF91FFEEE13E25EFC519F838" box="[1324,1394,1965,1992]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; B–E, G–J =
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF91FFEEE55C2592C1C6F81B" box="[334,429,2000,2027]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="200.0">200 µm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF93FFECE4AF234EC271FE7E" blockId="27.[189,1398,267,398]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
present study); 2) the frontal pair of lateral nematothecae is borne on moderately-developed apophyses, unlike in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF93FFECE539236CC1EDFEB8" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[299,390,302,328]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="balei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF93FFECE539236CC1EDFEB8" box="[299,390,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. balei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
where these apophyses are comparatively longer, stubby, and fused to the hydrothecal wall; 3) the anterior pair of lateral nematothecae is trumpet-shaped instead of being short and conical, and possesses wide apertures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF93FFECE4AF23F7C344FC09" blockId="27.[189,1399,436,1018]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
In spite of the opinion of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF93FFECE61723F6C2B3FE3E" author="Schuchert P." box="[517,728,436,462]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 162" refId="ref26517" refString="Schuchert P. 1997. Review of the family Halopterididae. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden 309: 1 - 162. Available from https: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / document / 149017 [accessed 12 Aug. 2020]." type="journal article" year="1997">Schuchert (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF93FFECE6FA23F7C322FE3E" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[744,841,436,463]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="balei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF93FFECE6FA23F7C322FE3E" box="[744,841,436,463]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. balei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is here kept distinct from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF93FFECE08823F7C560FE3F" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1178,1291,437,463]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF93FFECE08823F7C560FE3F" box="[1178,1291,437,463]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A.varians</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Indeed, the examination of several samples from three distant localities in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F367D1C3FF93FFECE7F72395C43CFE01" box="[997,1111,471,497]" name="Indonesia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
reveals a uniformity of morphological characters: 1) although deeply-incised, strongly oblique nodes occur here and there along the stems, delimiting internodes with numerous hydrothecae, a prosegment is lacking in all specimens; 2) the proximal part of each stem (±
|
||
<quantity id="4C883CB6FF93FFECE66C207DC2D1FDAA" box="[638,698,575,602]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long) bears a varied number of hydrothecae until the first strongly oblique node occurs; in some specimens, this portion could be segmented by slightly oblique nodes into internode bearing irregularly 1, 2, 3, etc. hydrothecae; these nodes, although distinct, are neither that deeply-incised, nor that strongly oblique as the scarce nodes that occasionally divide the caulus above; 3) there is no single mesial nematotheca, even in the internodes immediately above a deeply-incised, strongly-oblique node; 4) there are generally 2 pairs (occasionally 3 proximally) of nematothecae in two parallel rows above each hydrotheca, the members of each pair being always situated at the same level; 5) a deeply-incised, strongly-oblique node generally passes through two consecutive pairs of stem nematothecae, one being confined to the internode below, the other to the internode above; 6) all nematothecae have a hypertrophied perisarc; the first pair of laterals is borne on long, horizontal apophyses fused to the lateral walls of the hydrotheca; the second pair is sessile, and the nematothecae have a size comparable to their anterior counterparts; the wall of the upper chamber of the anterior nematothecae is sinusoid on the adaxial side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF93FFECE4AF2662C1C5FB70" blockId="27.[189,1399,1056,1152]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF93FFECE4AF2662C230FBCA" authority="Nutting, 1927" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1927" box="[189,603,1056,1082]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="biarmata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF93FFECE4AF2662C1DBFBCA" box="[189,432,1056,1082]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Antennella biarmata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF93FFECE5A52662C230FBCA" author="Nutting C. C." box="[439,603,1056,1082]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="195 - 242" refId="ref26042" refString="Nutting C. C. 1927. Report on the Hydroida collected by the United States Fisheries steamer " Albatross " in the Philippine region, 1907 - 1910. In: Contributions to the biology of the Philippine archipelago and adjacent regions. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 100 (6) (3): 195 - 242." type="journal article" year="1927">Nutting, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very likely a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF93FFECE7E92663C43CFBCA" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1019,1111,1056,1083]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="balei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF93FFECE7E92663C43CFBCA" box="[1019,1111,1056,1083]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. balei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, judging from the shape and size of the apophysis supporting the lateral nematothecae, and additional characters mentioned in the original account.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF93FFECE4AF26E5C1DDFAF6" blockId="27.[189,1399,1191,1286]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
The material assigned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF93FFECE5F926E5C36DFB31" author="Rees W. J. & Vervoort W." box="[491,774,1191,1217]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 209" refId="ref26219" refString="Rees W. J. & Vervoort W. 1987. Hydroids from the John Murray expedition to the Indian Ocean, with revisory notes on Hydrodendron, Abietinella, Cryptolaria and Zygophylax (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa). Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden 237: 1 - 209. Available from https: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / document / 148867 [accessed 12 Aug. 2020]." type="journal article" year="1987">Rees & Vervoort (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF93FFECE73926E5C3CFFB31" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[811,932,1191,1217]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF93FFECE73926E5C3CFFB31" box="[811,932,1191,1217]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. varians</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could not be allocated with certainty to either
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF93FFECE5142688C115FB13" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[262,382,1226,1252]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF93FFECE5142688C115FB13" box="[262,382,1226,1252]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. varians</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C70EAD0FF93FFECE5B12688C195FB13" baseAuthorityName="Billard" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[419,510,1225,1252]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="balei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF93FFECE5B12688C195FB13" box="[419,510,1225,1252]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. balei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, due to an unusual segmentation of the stems and some characters displayed by the nematothecae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36AC2D8FF93FFECE4AF276FC19DFA69" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF93FFECE4AF276FC13DFAB7" blockId="27.[189,342,1325,1351]" box="[189,342,1325,1351]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<heading id="D087263FFF93FFECE4AF276FC13DFAB7" bold="true" box="[189,342,1325,1351]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF93FFECE4AF276FC13DFAB7" bold="true" box="[189,342,1325,1351]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF9153FF93FFECE4AF2719C19DFA69" blockId="27.[189,1398,1371,1433]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F367D1C3FF93FFECE4AF2719C144FA85" box="[189,303,1371,1397]" name="Indonesia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF93FFECE5522719C1B1FA85" author="Billard A." box="[320,474,1371,1397]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 115" refId="ref24372" refString="Billard A. 1913. Les hydroides de l'Expedition du Siboga. I. Plumulariidae. Siboga-Expeditie 7 a: 1 - 115." type="book chapter" year="1913">Billard 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF93FFECE5FA2719C290FA85" author="Di Camillo C. G. & Bavestrello G. & Valisano L. & Puce S." box="[488,763,1371,1398]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1589 - 1599" refId="ref24571" refString="Di Camillo C. G., Bavestrello G., Valisano L. & Puce S. 2008. Spatial and temporal distribution in a tropical hydroid assemblage. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 88 (8): 1589 - 1599. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315408002981" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Di Camillo
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF93FFECE664271EC2C0FA85" box="[630,683,1371,1397]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F367D1C3FF93FFECE702271EC338FA86" box="[784,851,1372,1398]" name="Japan" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF93FFECE7762719C47AFA86" author="Hirohito & Emperor of Japan" box="[868,1041,1371,1398]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref25215" refString="Hirohito, Emperor of Japan. 1995. The hydroids of Sagami Bay. II. Thecata. Publications of the Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo 1 - 244." type="book chapter" year="1995">Hirohito 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F367D1C3FF93FFECE035271EC4B4FA85" box="[1063,1247,1371,1398]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE1ECA2FF93FFECE0E22719C156FA68" author="Ansin Agis J. & Vervoort W. & Ramil F." pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="33 - 61" refId="ref23923" refString="Ansin Agis J., Vervoort W. & Ramil F. 2009. Hydroids of the family Halopterididae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) collected in the western Pacific by various French expeditions. Zoosystema 31 (1): 33 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / z 2009 n 1 a 3" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Ansín Agís
|
||
<emphasis id="B9044D41FF93FFECE4AF273DC09BFA68" box="[189,240,1406,1432]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; present study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |