300 lines
36 KiB
XML
300 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="1877E0F7D4AB9F4F11C08AD9FF5F7665" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5167889" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5167889" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628271790346" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Jameson, Mary Liz & Wada, Kaoru" docDate="2009" docId="038D4A1FFFFAFF9390C6F9B3FCFDBA10" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0102.1-16.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2009 (102)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Peltonotus tigerus Jameson and Wada 2009, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFB43267FFF7FF9C9006FF96FFC1BB4B" masterDocTitle="Five new species of Peltonotus Burmeister (Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae: Cyclocephalini) from Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="16" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1699038747774" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="0426257FE5F627CDBD328EA627694304" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="614C4782C1219809068AECD57E0A9C2A">
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<mods:title id="45D9649042DBD30990667EDAB588A5F8">Five new species of Peltonotus Burmeister (Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae: Cyclocephalini) from Southeast Asia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F443EF234210BB46993AC333206868E3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4B8F8DA59FEB210DF8E243EBA36C247C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="71D76437776FB48425CE075267410CBA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EB10A40826F7B764798A37B51CF13E7D">Jameson, Mary Liz</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B71D5F992EB0B468B644736827E04063" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A96C895F687172C99A4B40CEDD3E1971">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6BB970868E79145B41A6343C4E320337">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="84B305E46001CD1E31286FE3BF35016C">Wada, Kaoru</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4A92B146F3B2EB4629BB481304553526">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="E0E885B9F159F72D4DBD008777659633" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="403831737D728A93B5A0C992223DD930">
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<mods:title id="CD1C1C6A9A6E1F2C4C375E5C04A1AD5E">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3402C6E8A4BB7C6EAE59E77B126E2965">
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<mods:date id="15CC9F8457FE9D00D4C00FA6A4203271">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="90E036567D08DC5682598A4E98CEE565" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="D969E961F96AFD4CCC5EA64256378E06">2009-10-25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="E2DDE4767AB822DF94F9E8D3287E8467" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9411950D60E4243A7C4517FA40A25CEE">2009</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="1E5880E5DC3EBDCB9EE78C84B5DC33C0" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="D78AC4536CF4011374A01F477B698063">102</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="65EF5BA213370D5C448586DC317FCAF3" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="2460C0EA884E8B92EFCB856E154ED032">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="64225630CA449FE84743D88919621E42">16</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="994889CD1CFA0400BB0477095CD6F7F1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8DA7A15C64C2C4BEF6E14B87CD0B58C3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5167889</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6DA59DB367D8AF11E98D43EDBAE94839" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E16DB8A71553CF3FC7B2411391D946FA" type="Zenodo-Dep">5167889</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="038D4A1FFFFAFF9390C6F9B3FCFDBA10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D4A1FFFFAFF9390C6F9B3FCFDBA10" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D4A1FFFFAFF9390C6F9B3FCFDBA10" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="C33EA882FFFAFF9190C6F9B3FCD9BD70" box="[192,792,1571,1596]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9BFB09FFFAFF9190C6F9B3FCD9BD70" blockId="13.[192,792,1571,1627]" box="[192,792,1571,1596]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="D0D34C65FFFAFF9190C6F9B3FCD9BD70" bold="true" box="[192,792,1571,1596]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B950271BFFFAFF9190C6F9B3FCD9BD70" bold="true" box="[192,792,1571,1596]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="4C24808AFFFAFF9190C6F9B3FD07BD70" authority="Jameson and Wada" authorityName="Jameson and Wada" authorityYear="2009" box="[192,710,1571,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Peltonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigerus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B950271BFFFAFF9190C6F9B3FE76BD77" bold="true" box="[192,439,1573,1596]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Peltonotus tigerus</emphasis>
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Jameson and Wada
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2639A60FFFAFF9192D4F9B5FCD9BD70" box="[722,792,1571,1595]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33EA882FFFAFF9190C6F9D5FE61BD10" box="[192,416,1603,1627]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9BFB09FFFAFF9190C6F9D5FE61BD10" blockId="13.[192,792,1571,1627]" box="[192,416,1603,1627]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="D0D34C65FFFAFF9190C6F9D5FE61BD10" bold="true" box="[192,416,1603,1627]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B950271BFFFAFF9190C6F9D5FE61BD10" bold="true" box="[192,416,1603,1627]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131FE78CFFFAFF9190CFF9D5FED5BD10" box="[201,276,1603,1627]" captionStart="Figure 1-7" captionStartId="4.[192,276,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[196,1434,198,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-58@4.[193,1442,192,1524]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1-7. Peltonotus species dorsal habitus. 1) P. animus (holotype, male). 2) P. cybele (holotype, female). 3) P. favonius (holotype male). 4) P. karubei (male paratype). 5) P. karubei (male) showing variation. 6) P. mushiyaus (holotype female). 7) P. tigerus (holotype female). Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5167891/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131FE78CFFFAFF919126F9D5FE81BD10" box="[288,320,1603,1627]" captionStart="Figure 8-13" captionStartId="6.[192,276,1546,1568]" captionTargetBox="[226,1432,196,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-70@6.[193,1444,193,1530]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 8-13. Maxilla (dorsal view) showing mala with or without lamellate setal brush (black arrow) and form. 8) P. animus (holotype). 9) P. cybele (holotype). 10) P. favonius (holotype). 11) P. karubei. 12) P. mushiyaus (holotype). 13) P. tigerus (holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5167893/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131FE78CFFFAFF91914AF9D5FEADBD10" box="[332,364,1603,1627]" captionStart="Figure 19-22" captionStartId="9.[192,276,1086,1108]" captionTargetBox="[193,1429,198,1053]" captionTargetId="figure-175@9.[192,1440,193,1056]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 19-22. Female elytral epipleuron (gray, ventral view) with position of metacoxa. 19) P. cybele (holotype). 20) P. malayensis. 21) P. mushiyaus (holotype). 22) P. tigerus (holotype) shared with P. nethis (image identical to Fig. 58 in Jameson and Wada 2004). Epipleura all the same scale. Detail of right foreleg. 23) P. favonius (holotype male). 24) P. animus (holotype male)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5167897/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">22</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131FE78CFFFAFF919171F9D5FE56BD10" box="[375,407,1603,1627]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="10.[192,276,1494,1516]" captionTargetBox="[193,1439,193,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-176@10.[193,1439,193,1464]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 25. Distribution of Peltonotus species in Southeast Asia and Sundaland." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5167901/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">25</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33EA882FFFAFF9190C6F915FD11BDB0" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9BFB09FFFAFF9190C6F915FD11BDB0" blockId="13.[192,1440,1667,1788]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B950271BFFFAFF9190C6F915FE42BDD0" bold="true" box="[192,387,1667,1691]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Type Material</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B4CF154FFFAFF919194F915FD11BDB0" collectingDate="2007-05-31" collectingDateMax="2007-06-07" collectingDateMin="2007-05-31" collectionCode="QSBG" collectorName="Specimen" country="Thailand" elevation="706" latitude="16.619633" location="Gang Wang Nam Yen" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.89173" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="T2087" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Phetchabun" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="549F45ABFFFAFF919194F915FDC3BDD0" box="[402,514,1667,1691]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female housed at
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<collectionCode id="ED3563CCFFFAFF9192E6F915FCEFBDD0" box="[736,814,1667,1691]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">QSBG</collectionCode>
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with following label data and maxilla mounted beneath specimen: a) “
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<collectingCountry id="F333BB99FFFAFF9191B5F935FD8DBDF0" box="[435,588,1699,1723]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49E035EBFFFAFF919253F935FD2DBDF0" box="[597,748,1699,1723]" country="Thailand" name="Phetchabun" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Phetchabun</collectingRegion>
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: Thung Salaeng Luang NP,
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<location id="8EFBADD2FFFAFF91943AF935FA84BDF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D4A1FFFFAFF9390C6F9B3FCFDBA10:8EFBADD2FFFAFF91943AF935FA84BDF0" box="[1084,1349,1699,1724]" country="Thailand" latitude="16.619633" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.89173" name="Gang Wang Nam Yen" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Phetchabun">Gang Wang Nam Yen</location>
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,
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<quantity id="4CDC56ECFFFAFF919549F935FA5ABDF0" box="[1359,1435,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.06" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="706.0">
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||
<elevation id="00091C3AFFFAFF919549F935FA5ABDF0" box="[1359,1435,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.06" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="706.0">706 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE109DCEFFFAFF9190C6F955FE92BD90" box="[192,339,1730,1755]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="37.178" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" precision="1" value="16.619633">
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16
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<superScript id="7C515641FFFAFF9190D8F954FF27BD9B" attach="right" box="[222,230,1730,1744]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">o</superScript>
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37.178’N
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</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE109DCEFFFAFF91915EF955FE3BBD90" box="[344,506,1730,1755]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="53.504" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" precision="1" value="100.89173">
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100
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<superScript id="7C515641FFFAFF919183F954FE4CBD9B" attach="none" box="[389,397,1730,1744]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">o</superScript>
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53.504’E
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</geoCoordinate>
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, Malaise;
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<date id="FF9ADDC9FFFAFF919275F955FCE3BD90" box="[627,802,1731,1755]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" value="2007-05-31" valueMax="2007-06-07" valueMin="2007-05-31">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFDE2421FFFAFF919275F955FCE3BD90" box="[627,802,1731,1755]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" value="2007-05-31" valueMax="2007-06-07" valueMin="2007-05-31">31.v-7.vi.2007</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; Pong-pitak Pranee & Sathit
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<specimenCode id="DB825372FFFAFF919480F955FB13BD90" box="[1158,1234,1731,1755]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">T2087</specimenCode>
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” and b) our
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<typeStatus id="549F45ABFFFAFF919562F955FF34BDB7" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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label.
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<collectorName id="26D19EDFFFFAFF919145F975FE7BBDB0" box="[323,442,1763,1787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Specimen</collectorName>
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lacking left foretarsus.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33EA882FFFAFF9290C6F8B5FDE5B893" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9BFB09FFFAFF9290C6F8B5FDE5B893" blockId="13.[192,1441,1827,1883]" lastBlockId="14.[192,1441,192,984]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B950271BFFFAFF9190C6F8B5FEA5BC70" bold="true" box="[192,356,1827,1851]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Description</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="549F45ABFFFAFF919172F8B5FE25BC70" box="[372,484,1827,1851]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female (
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<figureCitation id="131FE78CFFFAFF919249F8B5FD59BC70" box="[591,664,1827,1851]" captionStart="Figure 1-7" captionStartId="4.[192,276,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[196,1434,198,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-58@4.[193,1442,192,1524]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1-7. Peltonotus species dorsal habitus. 1) P. animus (holotype, male). 2) P. cybele (holotype, female). 3) P. favonius (holotype male). 4) P. karubei (male paratype). 5) P. karubei (male) showing variation. 6) P. mushiyaus (holotype female). 7) P. tigerus (holotype female). Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5167891/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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||
). Length
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<quantity id="4CDC56ECFFFAFF919309F8B5FCBFBC70" box="[783,894,1827,1851]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="13.7">13.7 mm</quantity>
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. Widest width
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<quantity id="4CDC56ECFFFAFF91943EF8B5FB59BC70" box="[1080,1176,1827,1851]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="6.2">6.2 mm</quantity>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="B950271BFFFAFF9194A5F8B5FB27BC70" box="[1187,1254,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Color</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="131FE78CFFFAFF9194F1F8B5FA81BC70" box="[1271,1344,1827,1851]" captionStart="Figure 1-7" captionStartId="4.[192,276,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[196,1434,198,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-58@4.[193,1442,192,1524]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1-7. Peltonotus species dorsal habitus. 1) P. animus (holotype, male). 2) P. cybele (holotype, female). 3) P. favonius (holotype male). 4) P. karubei (male paratype). 5) P. karubei (male) showing variation. 6) P. mushiyaus (holotype female). 7) P. tigerus (holotype female). Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5167891/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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): Head, pronotum, scutellum, pygidium, and venter black or castaneous. Elytra reddish-brown with weak irides- cent bloom.
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<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF929148FF56FE4EBB93" box="[334,399,192,216]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Head</emphasis>
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: Surface of frons with base impunctate (middle) to sparsely punctate (laterally), middle frons to apex moderately densely punctate; punctures simple, some multisetigerous; setae minute (1-12+ per puncture). Surface of clypeus moderately densely punctate, more dense laterally; punctures simple, some multisetigerous; setae minute (1-12+ per puncture) with a few short setae near margin (1 per puncture). Clypeus laterally weakly bowed, apex truncate, corners square, beaded; bead not weakly arcuate posteriorly. Labrum narrowly emarginate at middle. Mandible with external edge rounded, inner apex with teeth worn (apparently 1 tooth). Mentum with apical half rounded, notched at middle; palpomere 2 dorsoventrally flattened, about 2 times width of palpomere 1, setose; setae moderately dense, moderately long, rufous, weakly thickened, not curled. Maxilla (
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<figureCitation id="131FE78CFFF9FF92934DFE56FC65BA93" box="[843,932,448,472]" captionStart="Figure 8-13" captionStartId="6.[192,276,1546,1568]" captionTargetBox="[226,1432,196,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-70@6.[193,1444,193,1530]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 8-13. Maxilla (dorsal view) showing mala with or without lamellate setal brush (black arrow) and form. 8) P. animus (holotype). 9) P. cybele (holotype). 10) P. favonius (holotype). 11) P. karubei. 12) P. mushiyaus (holotype). 13) P. tigerus (holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5167893/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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): mala with dense lamellate setal brush; stipes with setae dense, long, flattened at apex, not curled at apex; palpomere 2 enlarged (but lacking internomedial bump). Antennal club subequal to segments 2-7.
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<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF9293D2FD97FB8EB953" box="[980,1103,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Pronotum</emphasis>
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: Basal bead lacking; apical bead complete, indicated with nearly contiguous punctures. Surface moderately densely punctate; punctures simple, lacking setae. Lateral margin lacking long setae.
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<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF9293B9FDD6FBDDB913" box="[959,1052,576,600]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Elytron</emphasis>
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: Sutural length about 4.6 times length of scutellum. Surface with 5 poorly developed, punctate, longitudinal striae between suture and humerus; punctures ocellate, moderate in size, moderately dense, some unisetigerous on disc; setae minute. Intervals similarly sculptured. Epipleuron (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FE78CFFF9FF9292CAFD36FCDEB9F3" box="[716,799,672,696]" captionStart="Figure 19-22" captionStartId="9.[192,276,1086,1108]" captionTargetBox="[193,1429,198,1053]" captionTargetId="figure-175@9.[192,1440,193,1056]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 19-22. Female elytral epipleuron (gray, ventral view) with position of metacoxa. 19) P. cybele (holotype). 20) P. malayensis. 21) P. mushiyaus (holotype). 22) P. tigerus (holotype) shared with P. nethis (image identical to Fig. 58 in Jameson and Wada 2004). Epipleura all the same scale. Detail of right foreleg. 23) P. favonius (holotype male). 24) P. animus (holotype male)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5167897/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
) in ventral view expanded, broadly incised at sternite 4; in dorsal view expansion well-developed.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF9292D2FD56FCB4B993" box="[724,885,704,728]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Propygidium</emphasis>
|
||
: Surface shagreened and moderately densely punctate; punctures simple, unisetigerous; setae short, rufous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF9293BFFD76FBF6B9B3" box="[953,1079,736,760]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Pygidium:</emphasis>
|
||
Surface from base to mid-disc shagreened and moderately densely punctate; punctures simple, lacking setae. Surface from mid-disc to apex moderately densely punctate; punctures simple, some unisetigerous; setae short, rufous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF92954EFCB7FA58B873" box="[1352,1433,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Venter</emphasis>
|
||
: Prosternal keel elongate; apex projecting anteriorly at about 90
|
||
<superScript id="7C515641FFF9FF9293B2FCA9FC7DB806" attach="left" box="[948,956,831,845]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">o</superScript>
|
||
with respect to ventral plane, extends to about 3/4 height of protrochanter, truncate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF9292EFFCF7FCE0B833" box="[745,801,865,888]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Protibia tridentate, teeth subequal in size; lateral margin with short, dense setae. Metatibial ventral spur produced to middle of metatarsomere 1, dorsal spur produced to middle of metatarsomere 1. Claws (all legs) subequal in size, 2/3 length of tarsomeres 5, weakly angled toward venter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33EA882FFF9FF9290C6FB96FF35BED3" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BFB09FFF9FF9290C6FB96FF35BED3" blockId="14.[192,1440,1024,1432]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF9290C6FB96FE89BF53" bold="true" box="[192,328,1024,1048]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24808AFFF9FF929153FB96FDEEBF53" authorityName="Jameson and Wada" authorityYear="2009" box="[341,559,1024,1048]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Peltonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigerus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF929153FB96FDEEBF53" box="[341,559,1024,1048]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Peltonotus tigerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only species in the genus that possesses reddish-brown elytra (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FE78CFFF9FF929576FB96FF10BF73" captionStart="Figure 1-7" captionStartId="4.[192,276,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[196,1434,198,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-58@4.[193,1442,192,1524]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1-7. Peltonotus species dorsal habitus. 1) P. animus (holotype, male). 2) P. cybele (holotype, female). 3) P. favonius (holotype male). 4) P. karubei (male paratype). 5) P. karubei (male) showing variation. 6) P. mushiyaus (holotype female). 7) P. tigerus (holotype female). Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5167891/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24808AFFF9FF929174FBB7FE31BF73" box="[370,496,1057,1080]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Peltonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF929174FBB7FE31BF73" box="[370,496,1057,1080]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">P. vittatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have reddish-brown elytra with dark vittae, and all remaining species in the genus possess black or castaneous elytra. We hypothesize that males of this species also will have reddishbrown elytra.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24808AFFF9FF929168FBF6FD8CBF33" authorityName="Jameson and Wada" authorityYear="2009" box="[366,589,1120,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Peltonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigerus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF929168FBF6FD8CBF33" box="[366,589,1120,1144]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Peltonotus tigerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24808AFFF9FF929333FBF7FB2BBF33" authority="Jameson and Wada" authorityName="Jameson and Wada" box="[821,1258,1120,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Peltonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="podocrassus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF929333FBF7FC2DBF33" box="[821,1004,1120,1144]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">P. podocrassus</emphasis>
|
||
Jameson and Wada
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but it is separated based on the following characters: form of labial palpomere 2 two times wider than palpomere 1 (three times wider than palpomere
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC56ECFFF9FF929270FB36FD64BFF3" box="[630,677,1184,1208]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24808AFFF9FF9292AAFB37FCA2BFF3" box="[684,867,1184,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Peltonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="podocrassus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF9292AAFB37FCA2BFF3" box="[684,867,1184,1208]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">P. podocrassus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); maxillary palpomere 2 enlarged, but lacking internomedial bump (with a weak internomedial bump in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24808AFFF9FF929371FB57FBE8BF93" box="[887,1065,1216,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Peltonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="podocrassus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF929371FB57FBE8BF93" box="[887,1065,1216,1240]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">P. podocrassus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); pronotum lacking setae (with multisetigerous punctures laterally in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24808AFFF9FF92929EFB77FC8CBFB3" box="[664,845,1248,1272]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Peltonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="podocrassus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF92929EFB77FC8CBFB3" box="[664,845,1248,1272]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">P. podocrassus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and; pygidium with punctures unisetigerous or lacking setae (with multisetigerous punctures in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24808AFFF9FF92931CFA97FC10BE53" box="[794,977,1280,1304]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Peltonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="podocrassus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF92931CFA97FC10BE53" box="[794,977,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">P. podocrassus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24808AFFF9FF9293E1FA96FB05BE53" authorityName="Jameson and Wada" authorityYear="2009" box="[999,1220,1280,1304]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Peltonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigerus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF9293E1FA96FB05BE53" box="[999,1220,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Peltonotus tigerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is separated from other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24808AFFF9FF92918AFAB6FDCFBE73" baseAuthorityName="Jameson and Wada" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[396,526,1312,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Peltonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF92918AFAB6FDCFBE73" box="[396,526,1312,1336]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Peltonotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on its reddish-brown elytra, rounded apex of the mentum, deeply emarginated labrum, maxilla with dense lamellate brush (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FE78CFFF9FF92936FFAD6FC78BE13" box="[873,953,1344,1368]" captionStart="Figure 8-13" captionStartId="6.[192,276,1546,1568]" captionTargetBox="[226,1432,196,1517]" captionTargetId="figure-70@6.[193,1444,193,1530]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 8-13. Maxilla (dorsal view) showing mala with or without lamellate setal brush (black arrow) and form. 8) P. animus (holotype). 9) P. cybele (holotype). 10) P. favonius (holotype). 11) P. karubei. 12) P. mushiyaus (holotype). 13) P. tigerus (holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5167893/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
), and the metatibial spur that is subequal or slightly longer than metatarsomere 1 (the metatibial spur is usually subequal in length to metatarsomeres 1-2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33EA882FFF9FF9290C6FA56FB3FBD73" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BFB09FFF9FF9290C6FA56FB3FBD73" blockId="14.[192,1440,1472,1592]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF9290C6FA56FE94BE93" bold="true" box="[192,341,1472,1496]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24808AFFF9FF929163FA56FD85BE93" authorityName="Jameson and Wada" authorityYear="2009" box="[357,580,1472,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Peltonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigerus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF929163FA56FD85BE93" box="[357,580,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Peltonotus tigerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is named after the acronym for the research project that yielded the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F45ABFFF9FF9290C6FA76FEEBBEB3" box="[192,298,1504,1528]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen (TIGER:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F333BB99FFF9FF92921FFA76FD4BBEB3" box="[537,650,1504,1528]" name="Thailand" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
Inventory Group for Entomological Research). Michael Sharkey (University of Kentucky) and Brian Brown (Los Angeles County Museum), coordinators for TIGER, are thanked for loaning us the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F45ABFFF9FF929201F9B6FDB1BD73" box="[519,624,1568,1592]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen. The name “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24808AFFF9FF929379F9B7FC15BD73" authorityName="Jameson and Wada" authorityYear="2009" box="[895,980,1569,1592]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Peltonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigerus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF929379F9B7FC15BD73" box="[895,980,1569,1592]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">tigerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” is a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33EA882FFF9FF9290C6F9F6FD87BC53" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BFB09FFF9FF9290C6F9F6FDA3BD33" blockId="14.[192,610,1632,1656]" box="[192,610,1632,1656]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF9290C6F9F6FEACBD33" bold="true" box="[192,365,1632,1656]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131FE78CFFF9FF92917BF9F6FE14BD33" box="[381,469,1632,1656]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="10.[192,276,1494,1516]" captionTargetBox="[193,1439,193,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-176@10.[193,1439,193,1464]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 25. Distribution of Peltonotus species in Southeast Asia and Sundaland." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5167901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5167901/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F333BB99FFF9FF9291EFF9F6FD9FBD33" box="[489,606,1632,1656]" name="Thailand" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BFB09FFF9FF9290C6F936FBF7BD93" blockId="14.[192,1440,1696,1753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF9290C6F936FE60BDF3" bold="true" box="[192,417,1696,1720]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Locality records</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D223080FFF9FF9291B4F936FDF8BDF3" box="[434,569,1696,1720]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
) from QSBG.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F333BB99FFF9FF9292E7F936FCBABDF3" box="[737,891,1696,1720]" name="Thailand" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF929383F936FB9CBDFC" box="[901,1117,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E035EBFFF9FF929383F936FB9CBDFC" box="[901,1117,1696,1720]" country="Thailand" name="Phetchabun" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Phetchabun State</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(1): Thung Salaeng Luang National Park (Gang Wang Nam Yen,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC56ECFFF9FF929293F956FD20BD93" box="[661,737,1728,1752]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.06" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="706.0">706 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE109DCEFFF9FF9292EAF956FC41BD93" box="[748,896,1727,1752]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="37.178" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" precision="1" value="16.619633">
|
||
16
|
||
<superScript id="7C515641FFF9FF92930DF929FCD2BD86" attach="right" box="[779,787,1727,1741]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">o</superScript>
|
||
37.178’N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE109DCEFFF9FF929380F956FBEBBD93" box="[902,1066,1727,1752]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="53.504" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" precision="1" value="100.89173">
|
||
100
|
||
<superScript id="7C515641FFF9FF9293B5F929FC7ABD86" attach="none" box="[947,955,1727,1741]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">o</superScript>
|
||
53.504’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BFB09FFF9FF9290C6F896FD87BC53" blockId="14.[192,582,1792,1817]" box="[192,582,1792,1817]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF9290C6F896FE4FBC53" bold="true" box="[192,398,1792,1816]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Temporal Data</emphasis>
|
||
. May-June (1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33EA882FFF9FF9390C6F8D6FCFDBA10" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BFB09FFF9FF9390C6F8D6FC37BBB0" blockId="14.[192,1440,1856,1913]" lastBlockId="15.[192,1441,195,347]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF9FF9290C6F8D6FEFDBC13" bold="true" box="[192,316,1856,1880]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F45ABFFF9FF929179F8D6FE29BC13" box="[383,488,1856,1880]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen was collected in a malaise trap at
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC56ECFFF9FF929406F8D6FB8ABC13" box="[1024,1099,1856,1880]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.06" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="706.0">706 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation in Thung Salaeng Luang National Park. The park region consists of a mixture of limestone, slate, and hard pan; numerous streams originate in the park (Sharkey, pers. comm.,
|
||
<date id="FF9ADDC9FFF8FF93934AFF55FC13BB90" box="[844,978,195,219]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" value="2009-04">April 2009</date>
|
||
). Deciduous forest predominates with lowland scrub and tropical, broad-leaved evergreen in isolated areas.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9BFB09FFF8FF9390F6FE92FCFDBA10" blockId="15.[192,1441,195,347]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
||
In the key to species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB586F8FFF8FF939202FE95FC83BA50" author="Jameson, M. L. & K. Wada" box="[516,834,259,283]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref9107" refString="Jameson, M. L., and K. Wada. 2004. Revision of the genus Peltonotus Burmeister (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae) from Southeastern Asia. Zootaxa 502: 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="2004">Jameson and Wada 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24808AFFF8FF93935FFE92FC11BA50" authorityName="Jameson and Wada" authorityYear="2009" box="[857,976,260,283]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Peltonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigerus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF8FF93935FFE92FC11BA50" box="[857,976,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">P. tigerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
keys most closely to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24808AFFF8FF9394DAFE92FE6DBA70" authority="Jameson and Wada" authorityName="Jameson and Wada" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Peltonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suehirogarus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF8FF9394DAFE92FA60BA50" box="[1244,1441,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">P. suehirogarus</emphasis>
|
||
Jameson and Wada
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24808AFFF8FF9391C9FEB2FD43BA70" box="[463,642,291,315]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Peltonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="podocrassus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950271BFFF8FF9391C9FEB2FD43BA70" box="[463,642,291,315]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">P. podocrassus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the different form of the incision on the elytral epipleuron and elytral coloration indicates these are distinct species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |