211 lines
28 KiB
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211 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="9B9FFD06E126710D5D45D41FE7A511BC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4033.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f6ddaba-0eda-4fa3-abed-79ef02692e02" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="234541" ID-ZooBank="37D45551-72F9-4F19-B2E2-97CB7B255A60" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461296899338" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="He, Zhuqing & Gorochov, Andrej V." docDate="2015" docId="8869F440FFFCFFDAA4FA250FFCC2FD53" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04033p264.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4033 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Orthoptera He & Gorochov, 2015, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="263" masterDocId="74508C38FFFCFFDEA46D215FFE37FFEF" masterDocTitle="A new genus for a new species of Podoscirtini from southeast Tibet (Orthoptera: Gryllidae; Podoscirtinae; Podoscirtini)" masterLastPageNumber="264" masterPageNumber="259" pageNumber="259" updateTime="1698616592557" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="14AB306B3A1D596D82F0154CC3D57379" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="92C5419CC7E932B09B2D7757100BCCCB">
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<mods:title id="66A6704579B9C9B8644E5C2CE8E27D51">A new genus for a new species of Podoscirtini from southeast Tibet (Orthoptera: Gryllidae; Podoscirtinae; Podoscirtini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="3E58028041AA18979A0B489693CB6CE7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3BE9CB00CEA9B1EBB891F8E7DFEB0325">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="06E6886F57CFFB315ADD4973154817B2">He, Zhuqing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="C0FFC0D40014D554940EF81CEC6802B6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="989EB573D27A244B933DAA8739F77A02">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6BA379206B9117E6471E2832638F0078">Gorochov, Andrej V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D5C27B4EC8514EF20145BCD6FD16108D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="250FD47A43E88CB774E6EA01B346D56C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BE15EC0C4D57A3E84825AFC1A0A193AB">
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<mods:date id="69961A3ADD0147E21B67D22A71062E76">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="05FB9CAE70AC083141DC9B31B7C99F6A">4033</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="181CF61EAD9DCD6F79AB9AF77320BA3F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="AF1DDEC575C9C8B4C147E8ADF7E80B3A">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="C55F1FE299D362EC8004D13E580ADA35">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E5FAF20990DF377F6C9E92F3DDD15FF9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4033.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A4CDEB1DD12FC77E2C8424B79B6C5CA2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8869F440FFFCFFDAA4FA250FFCC2FD53" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6096409" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119642776" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6096409" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8869F440FFFCFFDAA4FA250FFCC2FD53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8869F440FFFCFFDAA4FA250FFCC2FD53" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">
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<subSubSection id="48DA16DDFFFCFFDEA4FA250FFD2EFAFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="259" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="007F4556FFFCFFDEA4FA250FFF2DFB88" blockId="0.[151,793,1104,1301]" box="[151,282,1104,1127]" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">
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<heading id="5B37F23AFFFCFFDEA4FA250FFF2DFB88" bold="true" box="[151,282,1104,1127]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="259" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="C7C03ED5FFFCFFDEA4FA250FFF2DFB88" ID-CoL="8NKFC" box="[151,282,1104,1127]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFCFFDEA4FA250FFF2DFB88" bold="true" box="[151,282,1104,1127]" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Orthoptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="007F4556FFFCFFDEA4FA252CFF34FB65" blockId="0.[151,793,1104,1301]" box="[151,259,1139,1162]" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">
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<taxonomicName id="C7C03ED5FFFCFFDEA4FA252CFF34FB65" box="[151,259,1139,1162]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFCFFDEA4FA252CFF34FB65" bold="true" box="[151,259,1139,1162]" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Gryllidae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="007F4556FFFCFFDEA4FA25C9FF05FB42" blockId="0.[151,793,1104,1301]" box="[151,306,1174,1197]" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">
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<taxonomicName id="C7C03ED5FFFCFFDEA4FA25C9FF05FB42" box="[151,306,1174,1197]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Podoscirtinae">
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFCFFDEA4FA25C9FF05FB42" bold="true" box="[151,306,1174,1197]" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Podoscirtinae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="007F4556FFFCFFDEA4FA25E7FF16FB20" blockId="0.[151,793,1104,1301]" box="[151,289,1208,1231]" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">
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<taxonomicName id="C7C03ED5FFFCFFDEA4FA25E7FF16FB20" box="[151,289,1208,1231]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Podoscirtini">
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFCFFDEA4FA25E7FF16FB20" bold="true" box="[151,289,1208,1231]" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Podoscirtini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="007F4556FFFCFFDEA4FA2584FD2EFAFA" blockId="0.[151,793,1104,1301]" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFCFFDEA4FA2584FFB6FB1A" bold="true" box="[151,385,1243,1269]" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">
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<taxonomicName id="C7C03ED5FFFCFFDEA4FA2584FF3BFB1A" box="[151,268,1243,1269]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Xuanwua" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFCFFDEA4FA2584FF3BFB1A" bold="true" box="[151,268,1243,1269]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Xuanwua</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="2987243FFFFCFFDEA57E2584FFB6FB1A" box="[275,385,1243,1269]" pageId="0" pageNumber="259" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="DF7BFBF4FFFCFFDEA4FA25A1FEFBFAFA" box="[151,204,1278,1301]" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="C7C03ED5FFFCFFDEA54B25A1FC3EFAFA" box="[294,521,1278,1301]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Xuanwua" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motuoensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFCFFDEA54B25A1FC3EFAFA" box="[294,521,1278,1301]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Xuanwua motuoensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFCFFDEA67D25A1FC52FAFA" bold="true" box="[528,613,1278,1301]" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="2987243FFFFCFFDEA67D25A1FC52FAFA" box="[528,613,1278,1301]" pageId="0" pageNumber="259" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, here designated
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="48DA16DDFFFCFFDAA4FA241CFF38FD98" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="0" pageNumber="259" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="007F4556FFFCFFDEA4FA241CFBA0F802" blockId="0.[151,1435,1347,2029]" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFCFFDEA4FA241CFF3BFAB5" bold="true" box="[151,268,1347,1370]" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Size and external structure of body typical for tribe Podiscirtini but with following features: body medium sized; head rather small, shining, dorsoventrally depressed, with angular rostrum in profile, and with scape somewhat wider than minimum space between antennal cavities; pronotum also shining, transverse, clearly narrowing to head, and with rather low lateral lobes (
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<figureCitation id="98FB59D3FFFCFFDEA5BC24F4FC23FA2D" box="[465,532,1451,1474]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,244,1980,2002]" captionTargetBox="[246,1336,194,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[246,1337,194,1939]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. A—environment in Motuo; B—male of Valiatrella bimaculata (Chopard, 1928) in living condition; C, D— Xuanwua motuoensis sp. nov. in living condition: C—female, D—male. A, B, D photographed by Wu Chao and B by Bi Wenxuan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234542/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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, C, D; 2, A, B); male metanotal gland with two shallow concavities occupying most part of metanotum and laterally and posteriorly outlined by more or less developed but partly obliterated ridges (these concavities with numerous short hairs:
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<figureCitation id="98FB59D3FFFCFFDEA62724AFFCBAF9E8" box="[586,653,1520,1543]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1976,1998]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,1152,1955]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,1152,1955]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Xuanwua motuoensis sp. nov., male: A – metanotal gland, dorsal view; B—anal plate, posterodorsal view; C – Egenitalia, lateral (C), dorsal (D) and ventral (E) views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234544/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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, A); fore and middle legs moderately short and robust, with fore tibia almost quadrangular in transverse section and having outer tympanum open (ovoid) and inner tympanum slit-like; hind legs moderately long and less robust (femur rather weakly thickened in proximal part), with tibia having rather short articulated spines and no unarticulated denticles between them, and with basitarsus having 3 pairs of dorsal denticles; tegmina shining, long (almost reaching apices of hind tibiae) but somewhat shorter than hind wings (
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<figureCitation id="98FB59D3FFFCFFDEA0BE2724FB20F97D" box="[1235,1303,1659,1682]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,244,1980,2002]" captionTargetBox="[246,1336,194,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[246,1337,194,1939]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. A—environment in Motuo; B—male of Valiatrella bimaculata (Chopard, 1928) in living condition; C, D— Xuanwua motuoensis sp. nov. in living condition: C—female, D—male. A, B, D photographed by Wu Chao and B by Bi Wenxuan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234542/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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, C, D; 2, A, B); in male, tegmina with transverse and almost straight stridulatory vein, normal structure of oblique veins and of chords, rather large and almost ovoid (slightly longitudinal) mirror having one dividing vein in middle part, long and narrow border-like cell around distal half of mirror, very long apical area of dorsal field (
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<figureCitation id="98FB59D3FFFCFFDEA00E27BCFA9EF915" box="[1123,1193,1763,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1082,1104]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1061]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1437,171,1061]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Xuanwua motuoensis sp. nov., general view of dry specimens: A—male, dorsolateral view; B—female, dorsolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234543/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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, A; 4, A), and several almost parallel branches of
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFCFFDEA5A52659FFD6F8F2" box="[456,481,1798,1821]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Sc</emphasis>
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situated more or less obliquely in lateral field (costal area of this field with numerous crossveins in proximal part, with crossveins located only between basal parts of Sc branches in middle part, and almost without crossveins in rest part); in female, dorsal tegminal field with several oblique longitudinal branches and wide areas between them having dense net from irregular small cells forming by modified crossveins, and lateral tegminal field with
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFCFFDEA56A26CFFF17F848" box="[263,288,1936,1959]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Sc</emphasis>
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branches situated as in male and with cross venational most as in dorsal field (
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<figureCitation id="98FB59D3FFFCFFDEA01726CFFA89F848" box="[1146,1214,1936,1959]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,244,1980,2002]" captionTargetBox="[246,1336,194,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[246,1337,194,1939]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. A—environment in Motuo; B—male of Valiatrella bimaculata (Chopard, 1928) in living condition; C, D— Xuanwua motuoensis sp. nov. in living condition: C—female, D—male. A, B, D photographed by Wu Chao and B by Bi Wenxuan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234542/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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, C; 2, B); male anal plate symmetrical, with two pairs of short lobes in posterior half (outer lobes rounded and smooth, inner ones almost angular and covered with numerous punctures;
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<figureCitation id="98FB59D3FFFCFFDEA6C42689FCDFF802" box="[681,744,2006,2029]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1976,1998]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,1152,1955]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,1152,1955]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Xuanwua motuoensis sp. nov., male: A – metanotal gland, dorsal view; B—anal plate, posterodorsal view; C – Egenitalia, lateral (C), dorsal (D) and ventral (E) views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234544/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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, B and
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<figureCitation id="98FB59D3FFFCFFDEA72F2689FDB6F802" box="[834,897,2006,2029]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[151,244,1920,1942]" captionTargetBox="[163,1435,191,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,191,1899]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Xuanwua motuoensis sp. nov., male (schematic pictures): A—dorsal field of right tegmen with outlines of hind wings in rest position; B – D—genitalia, lateral (B), dorsal (C) and ventral (D) views; E—anal plate, posterodorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234545/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="259">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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, E); male genital plate large and nearly triangular.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="54BF15DEFFFDFFDFA4FA26E3FB70F81F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234542/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="260" targetBox="[246,1336,194,1938]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph id="007F4556FFFDFFDFA4FA26E3FB70F81F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1980,2032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="260">
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFDFFDFA4FA26E3FF38F83D" bold="true" box="[151,271,1980,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="260">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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A—environment in Motuo; B—male of
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<taxonomicName id="C7C03ED5FFFDFFDFA6C426E3FA1CF83D" authority="Chopard, 1928" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1928" box="[681,1067,1980,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Valiatrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFDFFDFA6C426E3FDB6F83D" box="[681,897,1980,2002]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="260">Valiatrella bimaculata</emphasis>
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(Chopard, 1928)
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</taxonomicName>
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in living condition; C, D—
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<taxonomicName id="C7C03ED5FFFDFFDFA12C26E2FF34F81F" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Xuanwua" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motuoensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFDFFDFA12C26E2FF34F81F" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="260">Xuanwua motuoensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="2987243FFFFDFFDFA5642685FF62F81F" box="[265,341,2010,2032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="260" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFDFFDFA5642685FF62F81F" bold="true" box="[265,341,2010,2032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="260">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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in living condition: C—female, D—male. A, B, D photographed by Wu Chao and B by Bi Wenxuan.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="54BF15DEFFFEFFDCA4FA2565FBAAFBBF" box="[151,1437,1082,1104]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234543/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="261" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1061]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="007F4556FFFEFFDCA4FA2565FBAAFBBF" blockId="2.[151,1437,1082,1104]" box="[151,1437,1082,1104]" pageId="2" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFEFFDCA4FA2565FF3BFBBF" bold="true" box="[151,268,1082,1104]" pageId="2" pageNumber="261">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="C7C03ED5FFFEFFDCA57C2564FFEAFBBF" box="[273,477,1083,1104]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Xuanwua" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motuoensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFEFFDCA57C2564FFEAFBBF" box="[273,477,1083,1104]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="261">Xuanwua motuoensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="32B49944FFFEFFDCA58F2565FC19FBBF" bold="true" box="[482,558,1082,1104]" pageId="2" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="2987243FFFFEFFDCA58F2565FC19FBBF" box="[482,558,1082,1104]" pageId="2" pageNumber="261" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, general view of dry specimens: A—male, dorsolateral view; B—female, dorsolateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<caption id="54BF15DEFFFEFFDCA4FA26E7FCAEF804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234544/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="261" targetBox="[340,1246,1152,1955]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="007F4556FFFEFFDCA4FA26E7FCAEF804" blockId="2.[151,1435,1976,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<emphasis id="32B49944FFFEFFDCA4FA26E7FF26F821" bold="true" box="[151,273,1976,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="261">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7C03ED5FFFEFFDCA57126E6FFD9F821" box="[284,494,1977,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Xuanwua" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motuoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="32B49944FFFEFFDCA57126E6FFD9F821" box="[284,494,1977,1998]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="261">Xuanwua motuoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="32B49944FFFEFFDCA59726E7FC7CF821" bold="true" box="[506,587,1976,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2987243FFFFEFFDCA59726E7FC7CF821" box="[506,587,1976,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="261" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male: A–metanotal gland, dorsal view; B—anal plate, posterodorsal view; C–Egenitalia, lateral(C), dorsal (D) and ventral (E) views.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="54BF15DEFFFFFFDDA4FA26DFFA8FF85C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234545/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="262" targetBox="[163,1435,191,1899]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="007F4556FFFFFFDDA4FA26DFFA8FF85C" blockId="3.[151,1436,1919,1971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="32B49944FFFFFFDDA4FA26DFFF3AF879" bold="true" box="[151,269,1920,1942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="262">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7C03ED5FFFFFFDDA57E26DFFFD7F87A" box="[275,480,1920,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Xuanwua" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motuoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="32B49944FFFFFFDDA57E26DFFFD7F87A" box="[275,480,1920,1941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="262">Xuanwua motuoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="32B49944FFFFFFDDA58B26DFFC05F879" bold="true" box="[486,562,1920,1942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2987243FFFFFFFDDA58B26DFFC05F879" box="[486,562,1920,1942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="262" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male (schematic pictures): A—dorsal field of right tegmen with outlines of hind wings in rest position; B–D—genitalia, lateral (B), dorsal (C) and ventral (D) views; E—anal plate, posterodorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="007F4556FFF8FFDAA4FA21C6FEFFFE26" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">
|
||
Male genitalia very characteristic (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98FB59D3FFF8FFDAA66A21C6FC7BFF5F" box="[519,588,153,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1976,1998]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,1152,1955]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,1152,1955]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Xuanwua motuoensis sp. nov., male: A – metanotal gland, dorsal view; B—anal plate, posterodorsal view; C – Egenitalia, lateral (C), dorsal (D) and ventral (E) views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234544/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
, C
|
||
<emphasis id="32B49944FFF8FFDAA60421C7FC4FFF5D" bold="true" box="[617,632,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">–</emphasis>
|
||
E; 4, B
|
||
<emphasis id="32B49944FFF8FFDAA6AC21C7FCE7FF5D" bold="true" box="[705,720,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">–</emphasis>
|
||
D), with a pair of massive and long anterolateral sclerites (probably rami) which longer than half of general length of genitalia and having anterior part strongly curved upwards and slightly backwards (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98FB59D3FFF8FFDAA57521BFFF69FF18" box="[280,350,224,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1976,1998]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,1152,1955]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,1152,1955]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Xuanwua motuoensis sp. nov., male: A – metanotal gland, dorsal view; B—anal plate, posterodorsal view; C – Egenitalia, lateral (C), dorsal (D) and ventral (E) views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234544/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
, C; 4, B); epiphallus divided into a pair of posterolateral sclerites partly curved upwards and having apical spine and subapical tooth directed upwards (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98FB59D3FFF8FFDAA76F205DFD7AFEF6" box="[770,845,258,281]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1976,1998]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,1152,1955]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,1152,1955]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Xuanwua motuoensis sp. nov., male: A – metanotal gland, dorsal view; B—anal plate, posterodorsal view; C – Egenitalia, lateral (C), dorsal (D) and ventral (E) views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234544/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
, C, D; 4, B, C); ectoparameres lobe-like, partly semimembranous and with two spine-like sclerotized processes on each ectoparamere (longer and somewhat hooked upper process, and smaller lower one;
|
||
<figureCitation id="98FB59D3FFF8FFDAA6592017FC4FFEB0" box="[564,632,328,351]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1976,1998]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,1152,1955]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,1152,1955]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Xuanwua motuoensis sp. nov., male: A – metanotal gland, dorsal view; B—anal plate, posterodorsal view; C – Egenitalia, lateral (C), dorsal (D) and ventral (E) views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234544/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
, C, E and 4, B, D); rachis (= guiding rod) rather large, somewhat S-shaped in profile, and with bifurcate apical part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98FB59D3FFF8FFDAA6042033FC85FE6C" box="[617,690,364,387]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1976,1998]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,1152,1955]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,1152,1955]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Xuanwua motuoensis sp. nov., male: A – metanotal gland, dorsal view; B—anal plate, posterodorsal view; C – Egenitalia, lateral (C), dorsal (D) and ventral (E) views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234544/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
, C
|
||
<emphasis id="32B49944FFF8FFDAA6B92035FCD4FE6B" bold="true" box="[724,739,362,388]" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">–</emphasis>
|
||
E; 4, B
|
||
<emphasis id="32B49944FFF8FFDAA7582035FD73FE6B" bold="true" box="[821,836,362,388]" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">–</emphasis>
|
||
D); endoparameres with very long and thin apodemes reaching anterior part of genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="98FB59D3FFF8FFDAA66520CFFC7AFE48" box="[520,589,400,423]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1976,1998]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,1152,1955]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[340,1247,1152,1955]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Xuanwua motuoensis sp. nov., male: A – metanotal gland, dorsal view; B—anal plate, posterodorsal view; C – Egenitalia, lateral (C), dorsal (D) and ventral (E) views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234544/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
, D, E; 4, C, D). Ovipositor rather long and with low rounded tubercles in apical part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="007F4556FFF8FFDAA4AA208AFD34FE03" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,700]" box="[199,771,469,492]" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="32B49944FFF8FFDAA4AA208AFFBFFE03" bold="true" box="[199,392,469,492]" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">Included species.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF7BFBF4FFF8FFDAA617208AFC9FFE03" box="[634,680,469,492]" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="007F4556FFF8FFDAA4AA20A8FF38FD98" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="32B49944FFF8FFDAA4AA20A8FF63FDE0" bold="true" box="[199,340,503,527]" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="32B49944FFF8FFDAA4AA20A8FF79FDE0" bold="true" box="[199,334,503,527]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">Comparison</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The new genus clearly differs from all the other genera of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7C03ED5FFF8FFDAA7AC20A7FA75FDE0" box="[961,1090,504,527]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Podoscirtini">Podoscirtini</taxonomicName>
|
||
in a very characteristic structure of the male genitalia (especially in the development of massive and very long anterolateral sclerites having their anterior part strongly curved upwards) and in the crossveins of female dorsal tegminal field forming a dense net from irregular small cells.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48DA16DDFFF8FFDAA4AA23DDFCC2FD53" pageId="4" pageNumber="263" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="007F4556FFF8FFDAA4AA23DDFCC2FD53" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="32B49944FFF8FFDAA4AA23DDFF70FD76" bold="true" box="[199,327,642,665]" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Xuanwu is a legendary animal in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78D705C6FFF8FFDAA6BD23DDFD0AFD76" box="[720,829,642,665]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="263">East Asia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It is characterized by a turtle shell, which is vaguely reminiscent of the hard tegmina in female of this cricket.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |