204 lines
16 KiB
XML
204 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="7ECCC1F8B01E435B03630A84048366B5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762458513" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="84ABD42C05B4F047592E4BB3B2491A74" docLanguage="de" docName="rosaceae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Alchemilla arvensis Scop." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="321" masterDocId="15FA7881DCE74474E01E9DC9A8211891" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Rosaceae" pageNumber="321" updateTime="1669210910520" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods id="01B2DACAB3C7B4BF742A03AE9A8188A8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6E4FEFF80806580AD0F5D89703DB631A">
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<mods:title id="EA86400A0871F9AE7D5C4A85B6D20732">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Rosaceae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="3C49D3A54AD82B9D8A42D4F6B71C4A77" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="385FA71AFF0B6AC08AC853C85CC2F597">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0C55D5C2FBFBBDD99FAC1F3E1351DB50">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E5C6BB8F2E0BD7ECFB6A1FFBD24F380B">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="DB4B56A4E6EA3F6F678EC644605C6623" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2AE8366836FC0A2CBF868BCE59C6B46A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="53F4885CF535E4F59DF3868DF83E8CC7">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2E61163C54B34A5FD8E35EB1695C001E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5DBCEE33C6B3B1859F5D33FC6EA87D23">
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<mods:roleTerm id="78D2BFBCF18B0E75413FC83AF481009D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="86395668451F3007486B449129B568D8">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6E985F65EB53B1C87832C9EAF5555216">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="25560AD66B00BC969BDB3318D64E951F">
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<mods:dateIssued id="FA8C7F1BF004D79EA32EE88D5893BC5B">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="435EE19C0F76BADEAA5306C134032722">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="4821EDC20B1F6B613084619ED9381E2E">
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<mods:url id="31E8B01C0BB8E8CEEF51208EA8F5CF58">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="836500EB85905B0A7A80C80352ED0201">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8332C693FF9BFDFD0EC18698E0FF58E5" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DFEEDD99C11200C0BBBB851CC4392128" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C0D4C1497E172CC2643BCA2AD12A01E2" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="84ABD42C05B4F047592E4BB3B2491A74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:84ABD42C05B4F047592E4BB3B2491A74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/84ABD42C05B4F047592E4BB3B2491A74" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="null" pageNumber="321" sec="rosaceae.s12">
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<title id="0EDB9D06CEA8517B87678909B0769F9F" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">
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<subSubSection id="0FFE1B11B3D258C8636CB0B8D400F733" pageId="null" pageNumber="321" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B4C8C7D227367C9863A9119FF4ED20E1" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">
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<taxonomicName id="A23A5456FFBAA22256D332E0EA627E1C" authority="(L.) Scop." authorityName="Scop." baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Alchemilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="321" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arvensis">
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Alchemilla
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<normalizedToken id="0925F0AD98ED4F99560C02DEE330121F" originalValue="arvénsis" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">arvensis</normalizedToken>
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(
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<authorityName id="87B2AB05839D08E8D146C8A39CC6D2F7" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">L.</authorityName>
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) Scop.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C9537F9186D6F9E3030CA0FB75B72B8E" pageId="null" pageNumber="321" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="B8CBF49665E1BD25EFE976C02222FF16" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">
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(
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<taxonomicName id="23396847FD61031194F9141B79A57668" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Aphanes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="321" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arvensis">
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<emphasis id="DE46884DCEAC189C107320BE6FA0A01B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Aphanes arvensis</emphasis>
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<authorityName id="DEE9C51EFDE1D1DB5E379F4FC7F47478" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3171F5861C88288AB9A2C297838F1E8A" pageId="null" pageNumber="321" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="6EABC905D792F2F6D53BC127516683EB" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Acker-Frauenmantel</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="1D5E19DEC51973F7DFF8A48089A8E51A" pageId="null" pageNumber="321" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6A89AA051B3D2905BF34EEF75A5A1866" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">
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<emphasis id="C5FD58400EE6277BFB9759DED5A051CE" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">
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1
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<normalizedToken id="3C4C6525F6698E8A9E6FDBB48364A25A" originalValue="jährig" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">jaehrig</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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(meist im Herbst, seltener erst im
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<normalizedToken id="DA33F1DB11370F95A4629C55F11759CB" originalValue="Frühjahr" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Fruehjahr</normalizedToken>
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keimend), 3-20 cm lang, niederliegend oder bogig aufsteigend. Stengel einfach oder verzweigt, locker anliegend oder abstehend behaart.
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<normalizedToken id="00E67CAF032652D4B9657B7C7BCA3DA6" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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alle
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<normalizedToken id="55E7C1F9A7040A81A94C540439D518FB" originalValue="stengelständig" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">stengelstaendig</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis id="E45A11D7D967DAFB4F8A34C17AC78073" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">
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keine
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<normalizedToken id="18F8DDB84202DA8ED7D45DDFCD5DC66F" originalValue="grundständige" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">grundstaendige</normalizedToken>
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Rosette
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</emphasis>
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),
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<normalizedToken id="7D10FAC8EEF04FD9D0C6F015DCAC035C" originalValue="überall" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">ueberall</normalizedToken>
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zerstreut und borstig behaart, untere bis 0,5 cm lang gestielt, obere sitzend; Spreite bis 0,8 cm lang, im
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<normalizedToken id="7838D8ABCAB481FEE8C2E12FBED3C681" originalValue="Umriß" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Umriss</normalizedToken>
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rhombisch, bis auf ⅓ 3teilig, jeder Abschnitt nochmals bis auf
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<normalizedToken id="EBA5B61A92DEE20D2CA5F79F80CB7BD6" originalValue="¾" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">3/4</normalizedToken>
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2-5teilig oder nur grob
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<normalizedToken id="2D48AF5BFAA09166470D4538D438D3C5" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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;
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<normalizedToken id="C4235C9F11BC4CF98E3ED72DC54581D9" originalValue="Zähne" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Zaehne</normalizedToken>
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stumpf.
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<emphasis id="4A7798B2DD8E1197A5FB17FE47FB77B3" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">
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<normalizedToken id="05BCF2A44F2D61D019C8ADF23D9959D6" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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in 10-20
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<normalizedToken id="178D3F4166DAF2029B7477364BD54C1C" originalValue="blütigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">bluetigen</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="A5ECB9876232A39B80E8A2E181175BE7" originalValue="Knäueln" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Knaeueln</normalizedToken>
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, von
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<normalizedToken id="FC8E237247E724ABB387CC504A08BE5F" originalValue="Nebenblättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Nebenblaettern</normalizedToken>
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umschlossen, den
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<normalizedToken id="741762BF00F73D4F82B06CB0AE1ED14B" originalValue="Blättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Blaettern</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="DF6E279A7494D096B223ECAD21E44D64" originalValue="gegenüber" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">gegenueber</normalizedToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="5A97453BC93FDADCAC571E827F346120" originalValue="Nebenblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Nebenblaetter</normalizedToken>
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bis 0,5 cm lang, untereinander und mit dem Blattstiel zu einem Trichter verwachsen, mehrfach bis auf ⅔ geteilt oder nur
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<normalizedToken id="99BA86F302D043C2F80BEEFCDCA87B5C" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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;
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<normalizedToken id="4240F630B25E2E46EF9DAA280EEA6565" originalValue="Zähne" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Zaehne</normalizedToken>
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dreieckig, etwa so breit wie lang; Behaarung wie an den
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<normalizedToken id="6B36B87252458D9B3FF046AE97B4EC41" originalValue="Blättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Blaettern</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="1D57E64035CA29C1E3E9C91AA79EC13D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">
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Kelchbecher und
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<normalizedToken id="8E6EFE89A90BEB0028CFF69DA1136A1E" originalValue="Kelchblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Kelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="DEFCE412FB3E37D0C7193D003C07117B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">wenn Frucht reif</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="543DA4CDB2786CBF4275EBCC034FC81B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">
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zusammen 2,3-2,7 mm lang, die
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<normalizedToken id="640EA5431572FA69930998EE659E5069" originalValue="Zähne" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Zaehne</normalizedToken>
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der
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<normalizedToken id="6B442C758D06819A9144D150FDA7DD48" originalValue="Nebenblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Nebenblaetter</normalizedToken>
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meist
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<normalizedToken id="9277B6C01C665A1CBCC6043905D445E0" originalValue="überragend" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">ueberragend</normalizedToken>
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, dicht mit 0,3-0,6 mm langen, borstigen Haaren besetzt und mit 8 deutlich vortretenden Nerven, am Grunde der
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<normalizedToken id="3857E8CD54404CD6BE1FEE5D258E1034" originalValue="Kelchblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Kelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
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mit deutlicher,
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<normalizedToken id="33FB7583B245EE3F727FA7FAE71F5C94" originalValue="krugförmiger" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">krugfoermiger</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="64E1CC8153D6F2436793DF742E842C3E" originalValue="Einschnürung" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Einschnuerung</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="516EF0B23FD3071D6D23B82EFADCB5B5" originalValue="Kelchblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Kelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
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oft etwas spreizend.
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<normalizedToken id="083768D350B440D049323BBA953C79B5" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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1,5-1,8 cm lang, braun. Staubblatt 1, vor einem Kelchblatt des Innenkelchs stehend
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</emphasis>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="1364D629F57CE32BAAB6497C110693C4" originalValue="Außenkelchblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Aussenkelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
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nur etwa 0,1 mm lang). -
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<normalizedToken id="10E35FAC953464A02E21776DAB2251B4" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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: Sommer und Herbst.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6D56CA5E5DE9D83EA659649D26B775B8" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">
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<emphasis id="D2E0C99FAD6889A4E3D99485BF28A6C5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="183ACCB20F3479C6E308086EA88E7B64" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">32:</emphasis>
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Ohne Herkunftsangabe des Materials (Murbeck 1901, Strasburger 1904).
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<emphasis id="DFCA50C3006F97BAA21D726B60F03B46" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="A18B891F47AC0510DE060BA045DCEC1B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">48:</emphasis>
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Material teilweise aus
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<normalizedToken id="8E090177B3E8714B9D29CDE8FB437E96" originalValue="Dänemark" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Daenemark</normalizedToken>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="93CBB84F83299C89BE070F0E31A4F89E" originalValue="Böös" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Boeoes</normalizedToken>
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1924, Gentscheff und Gustafsson 1940, Gudjonsson 1941).
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<taxonomicName id="D3E21208866F5D73B709422442E74A03" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Aphanes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="321" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arvensis">
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<emphasis id="FD75EF1355FD1B025403F1B6EE7F1150" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">A. arvensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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ist apomiktisch (
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<normalizedToken id="5B8B22408E3486AB8532DBD836B9F67C" originalValue="Böös" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Boeoes</normalizedToken>
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1917
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<normalizedToken id="DB667E441A6F880242C8775B023C69A4" originalValue="Böös" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Boeoes</normalizedToken>
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1920
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<normalizedToken id="F52AB3D208A8B6F31F440F9CAE2B8406" originalValue="Böös" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Boeoes</normalizedToken>
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1924, Walters 1949); nach eingehenden Untersuchungen von Hjelmqvist (1959) fakultativ apomiktisch.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2BB543FE3DD3760E623312C12E6C81DE" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">
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<emphasis id="CBCADCACA836BA8A6C062458B30ACBFA" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin, selten montan. Sandige bis lehmige, kalkfreie bis kalkhaltige
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<normalizedToken id="AE078F4C3A2CD404B32C049B0AAFD008" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="024574310D18121CE19462E323A1F701" originalValue="Getreideäcker" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Getreideaecker</normalizedToken>
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in warmen Gegenden.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="964F772C8971FA6D7948400B1DDFE137" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">
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<emphasis id="9D1F3C52563CDD83EDC29BB85A27AFD9" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">
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Verbreitung.
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<normalizedToken id="B70445FE1F53FDDB4F2AC5DAD3118C0C" originalValue="Europäische" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Europaeische</normalizedToken>
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Pflanze:
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="DE5CC78DF73F27FE7BB0D3DBD68BCBD6" originalValue="Nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis zu den Shetlandinseln,
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<normalizedToken id="E7D1DA5436A78F484A916744E75F0D80" originalValue="Dänemark" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Daenemark</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="78401CD34078FEF64B9829DA278A6235" originalValue="Südschweden" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Suedschweden</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="ADB01E297F5CF37B851C21702D9128F2" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Baltikum, Krim, Kaukasus und Kleinasien,
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<normalizedToken id="3C0D5A4A461CFC4511C943F790208B23" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Portugal, Nordspanien, Nordafrika, Italien, Sizilien, Balkanhalbinsel; in Nordamerika eingeschleppt (Neuschottland). Verbreitungskarte von Meusel et al. (1965). - Im Gebiet: Niederschlagsarme Gegenden
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<normalizedToken id="6981F578FA06DA6D9EC38289C496A46F" originalValue="nördlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">noerdlich</normalizedToken>
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der Alpen, zentral- und
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<normalizedToken id="29ADD7FE13742CFB91DCD872264D3F93" originalValue="südalpine" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">suedalpine</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="920E453B0E011FB60F03C97D1DCEBA52" originalValue="Täler" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Taeler</normalizedToken>
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; nur im
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<normalizedToken id="05548B6B57237DAF2B1720FD682812D6" originalValue="Süden" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">Sueden</normalizedToken>
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(z. B. Como, Bergamo)
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<normalizedToken id="BE86F3CAA71EBCFD59C0B161702D5913" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="321">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |