224 lines
32 KiB
XML
224 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="E71270C436BBCBC67D2DACE97771037E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.202575" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e6fc0416-99c9-495a-af89-35115e9a1675" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="202575" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460302833884" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pietrykowska-Tudruj, Ewa & Staniec, Bernard" docDate="2011" docId="7E75879EFF93FFE96ACC05060AE6F801" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02865p067.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2865" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Philonthus decorus Gravenhorst" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="824CFFE6FF94FFE36A5B01220E7FFFC9" masterDocTitle="The morphology of the pupae of six species of Philonthina (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylinini) with taxonomic remarks" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1698252825721" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3809104ED2182E034CF84C9ACB0AE1A5">
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<mods:title id="BE56B21D03A9C27EA2A0FAB35E5C018E">The morphology of the pupae of six species of Philonthina (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylinini) with taxonomic remarks</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="53939413814D10BDA3CCB12F7C7BF5D3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="68D8864BD2A4F0D5C2976973092C35F4">Pietrykowska-Tudruj, Ewa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="35852A3D37FA49467942D608F37463DC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E4072A219A74D974B01DAEC5033111CC">Staniec, Bernard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3C4FB9A034A5D1B66F703969E3D1C254">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F96864155746FF6B25D312B9BD24DA78">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7184E578E2BA7063F4409ED8805F6855">
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<mods:date id="A57A0B7FF00C06FA613A188BD21E3B3B">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="ECBA42ECAED5C31FE882A258604C357A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="99A5A5732049AA1697E5D4CCC2CD203D">2865</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="12016F4C039A8B239844E69872410FDE">53</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8DD2352E136E98FEC8D0B30048570963">67</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="8BEA8FA8979CC7BE3F06745DFF85E903">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="254FAD1BD4C82683F2AD1C65E4696060" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.202575</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="093C71DE0805A4A4878D702BC2549D8F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D23E8A989734C93D286C1A1C0FC76419" type="Zenodo-Dep">202575</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7E75879EFF93FFE96ACC05060AE6F801" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6183495" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119400027" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6183495" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E75879EFF93FFE96ACC05060AE6F801" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E75879EFF93FFE96ACC05060AE6F801" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
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<subSubSection id="BEC66503FF93FFE96ACC05060AE6F801" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F6633688FF93FFE46ACC05060C55FBF4" blockId="7.[151,554,1060,1120]" box="[151,554,1060,1085]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
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<heading id="AD2B81E4FF93FFE46ACC05060C55FBF4" bold="true" box="[151,554,1060,1085]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="31DC4D0BFF93FFE46ACC05060C55FBF4" ID-CoL="779TJ" authority="Gravenhorst" authorityName="Gravenhorst" box="[151,554,1060,1085]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorus">
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<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF93FFE46ACC05060C55FBF4" bold="true" box="[151,554,1060,1085]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF93FFE46ACC05060F08FBF4" bold="true" box="[151,375,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Philonthus decorus</emphasis>
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(Gravenhorst)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F6633688FF93FFE46ACC056A0C5DFBA9" blockId="7.[151,554,1060,1120]" box="[151,546,1096,1120]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
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(
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<figureCitation id="6EE72A0DFF93FFE46AC4056A0F5FFBA9" box="[159,288,1096,1120]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[217,1335,194,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[209,1368,193,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Pupa of Philonthus debilis (13 – 15) and P. decorus (16 – 18). (13, 16) Ventral aspect, (14, 17) lateral aspect, (15, 18) dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202578/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Figs 16–18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6EE72A0DFF93FFE46B70056A0F0BFBA9" box="[299,372,1096,1120]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[232,1328,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[216,1345,193,1863]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 40. Pupa of Gabrius osseticus (19, 20), Philonthus atratus (21 – 25), P. carbonarius (26 – 32), P. debilis (33 – 35) and P. decorus (36 – 40). (19, 21, 26, 27, 36) Lateral part of segment VII with microstructure (19 A, 26 A) and spine (27); (20, 22, 33, 39, 40) lateral part of segment VIII with microstructure (39 A) and spine (40); (23, 24, 28, 29) lateral part of segment IV with spine (24, 29); (25, 31, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38) lateral part of segment V with microstructure (34 A) and spine (32, 35, 38)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202579/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">36–40</figureCitation>
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, 50–51, 57, 67)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F6633688FF93FFE46ACC05B20F56F84A" blockId="7.[151,1436,1168,1923]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
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Body length: 6.60–8.00 mm (mean
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE4687305B20CEEFB61" box="[552,657,1168,1192]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="7.4">7.40 mm</quantity>
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), female
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE468A305B20DE3FB61" box="[760,924,1168,1192]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.29" metricValueMax="7.98" metricValueMin="6.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="7.29" valueMax="7.98" valueMin="6.6">6.60–7.98 mm</quantity>
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(mean
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE469AA05B20A26FB61" box="[1009,1113,1168,1192]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.50 mm</quantity>
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), male
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE46EF005B20B30FB61" box="[1195,1359,1168,1192]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.15" metricValueMax="7.4" metricValueMin="6.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="7.15" valueMax="7.4" valueMin="6.9">6.90–7.40 mm</quantity>
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(mean
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE46ACC05960F7FFB05" box="[151,256,1204,1228]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.20 mm</quantity>
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); body width:
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE46BFB05960C3CFB05" box="[416,579,1204,1228]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.495" metricValueMax="3.74" metricValueMin="3.25" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.495" valueMax="3.74" valueMin="3.25">3.25–3.74 mm</quantity>
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(mean
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE468CC05960C8EFB05" box="[663,753,1204,1228]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
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); female
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE4690305960D85FB05" box="[856,1018,1204,1228]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.495" metricValueMax="3.74" metricValueMin="3.25" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.495" valueMax="3.74" valueMin="3.25">3.25–3.74 mm</quantity>
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(mean
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE46E1505960AD7FB05" box="[1102,1192,1204,1228]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
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); male
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE46EA205960BE3FB05" box="[1273,1436,1204,1228]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3049999999999997" metricValueMax="3.36" metricValueMin="3.25" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.3049999999999997" valueMax="3.36" valueMin="3.25">3.25–3.36 mm</quantity>
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(mean
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE46ABC05FA0F2DFB39" box="[231,338,1240,1264]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.31" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.31">3.31 mm</quantity>
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); head width:
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE46BA205FA0CE0FB39" box="[505,671,1240,1264]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8599999999999999" metricValueMax="1.95" metricValueMin="1.77" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.8599999999999999" valueMax="1.95" valueMin="1.77">1.77–1.95 mm</quantity>
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||
(mean
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE468A305FA0D1CFB39" box="[760,867,1240,1264]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.85">1.85 mm</quantity>
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), female
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE4699405FA0A0AFB39" box="[975,1141,1240,1264]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.875" metricValueMax="1.95" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.875" valueMax="1.95" valueMin="1.8">1.80–1.95 mm</quantity>
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(mean
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE46E9505FA0B45FB39" box="[1230,1338,1240,1264]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.89" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.89">1.89 mm</quantity>
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), female
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE46ACC05DE0F42FADD" box="[151,317,1276,1300]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" metricValueMax="1.89" metricValueMin="1.77" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.83" valueMax="1.89" valueMin="1.77">1.77–1.89 mm</quantity>
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(mean
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE46BCD05DE0C7EFADD" box="[406,513,1276,1300]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.82" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.82">1.82 mm</quantity>
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); pronotum width:
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE4688405DE0DFAFADD" box="[735,901,1276,1300]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.145" metricValueMax="2.21" metricValueMin="2.08" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.145" valueMax="2.21" valueMin="2.08">2.08–2.21 mm</quantity>
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||
(mean
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||
<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE4698505DE0A36FADD" box="[990,1097,1276,1300]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.14" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.14">2.14 mm</quantity>
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), female
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE46EEE05DE0B33FADD" box="[1205,1356,1276,1300]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.315" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.13" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.315" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.13">2.13–2.5 mm</quantity>
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(mean
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE46ACC04020E81FAF1" box="[151,254,1312,1336]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.32" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.32">2.32 mm</quantity>
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), male
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE46B1604020F8FFAF1" box="[333,496,1312,1336]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.145" metricValueMax="2.21" metricValueMin="2.08" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.145" valueMax="2.21" valueMin="2.08">2.08–2.21 mm</quantity>
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(male
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<quantity id="31249B6DFF93FFE4686704020CDCFAF1" box="[572,675,1312,1336]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.20 mm</quantity>
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), about as broad as long; body stocky and strongly sclerotized. Head 1.1 x as long as wide (
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<figureCitation id="6EE72A0DFF93FFE46BD504660C6FFA95" box="[398,528,1348,1372]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[217,1335,194,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[209,1368,193,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Pupa of Philonthus debilis (13 – 15) and P. decorus (16 – 18). (13, 16) Ventral aspect, (14, 17) lateral aspect, (15, 18) dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202578/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Figs 16, 17</figureCitation>
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). Antennae distinctly protruding beyond middle of elytra (
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<figureCitation id="6EE72A0DFF93FFE46EC004660A91FA95" box="[1179,1262,1348,1372]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[217,1335,194,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[209,1368,193,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Pupa of Philonthus debilis (13 – 15) and P. decorus (16 – 18). (13, 16) Ventral aspect, (14, 17) lateral aspect, (15, 18) dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202578/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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). Anterior margin of pronotum with 15–23 projections (females–9/8, 9/7,
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<date id="82621048FF93FFE46968044A0D18FA49" box="[819,871,1384,1408]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="2010-11-09">10/9</date>
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, 12/11, 9/9, 9/10, 9/9, 10/10, 9/10, 10/10, male–8/ 8,
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<date id="82621048FF93FFE46AEF04AD0E98FA6E" box="[180,231,1423,1447]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="2010-08-09">10/9</date>
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,
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<date id="82621048FF93FFE46AAF04AD0F57FA6E" box="[244,296,1423,1447]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="2010-09-08">10/8</date>
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, 11/9, 8/7, 9/10 projections on sides in individuals). Wings reaching the posterior margin of 1st (morphologically 3rd) clearly visible abdominal segment (
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<figureCitation id="6EE72A0DFF93FFE468BE04940D17FA07" box="[741,872,1462,1486]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[217,1335,194,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[209,1368,193,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Pupa of Philonthus debilis (13 – 15) and P. decorus (16 – 18). (13, 16) Ventral aspect, (14, 17) lateral aspect, (15, 18) dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202578/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Figs 16, 17</figureCitation>
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). Each fore, middle, and hind tibiae with 5, 9, and 5 protuberances respectively. Tarsi of hind legs reaching to, or slightly protruding beyond, posterior margin of 4th (morphologically 6th) clearly visible, abdominal segment (
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<figureCitation id="6EE72A0DFF93FFE4694707210DE2F9D2" box="[796,925,1539,1563]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[217,1335,194,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[209,1368,193,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Pupa of Philonthus debilis (13 – 15) and P. decorus (16 – 18). (13, 16) Ventral aspect, (14, 17) lateral aspect, (15, 18) dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202578/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Figs 16, 17</figureCitation>
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). Abdominal segments II and III almost equal in width, then abdomen gradually narrowed to the terminal segment of the body (
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<figureCitation id="6EE72A0DFF93FFE46E1A07050AE9F9F6" box="[1089,1174,1575,1599]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[217,1335,194,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[209,1368,193,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Pupa of Philonthus debilis (13 – 15) and P. decorus (16 – 18). (13, 16) Ventral aspect, (14, 17) lateral aspect, (15, 18) dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202578/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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). Abdominal segments III–VIII each with a pair of setiform projections (6 pairs in total) on sides (
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<figureCitation id="6EE72A0DFF93FFE46E5D07690AF4F9AA" box="[1030,1163,1611,1635]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[217,1335,194,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[209,1368,193,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Pupa of Philonthus debilis (13 – 15) and P. decorus (16 – 18). (13, 16) Ventral aspect, (14, 17) lateral aspect, (15, 18) dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202578/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Figs 16–18</figureCitation>
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). Segments III–VI with short, straight projection, segments more than 4 (4.1–4.3) x longer than projections (
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<figureCitation id="6EE72A0DFF93FFE46E3E074D0AC4F94E" box="[1125,1211,1647,1671]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[232,1328,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[216,1345,193,1863]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 40. Pupa of Gabrius osseticus (19, 20), Philonthus atratus (21 – 25), P. carbonarius (26 – 32), P. debilis (33 – 35) and P. decorus (36 – 40). (19, 21, 26, 27, 36) Lateral part of segment VII with microstructure (19 A, 26 A) and spine (27); (20, 22, 33, 39, 40) lateral part of segment VIII with microstructure (39 A) and spine (40); (23, 24, 28, 29) lateral part of segment IV with spine (24, 29); (25, 31, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38) lateral part of segment V with microstructure (34 A) and spine (32, 35, 38)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202579/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
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); segment VII with long, slightly curved projections, segment about 1.3 x as long as projections (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EE72A0DFF93FFE46E5807B10A27F962" box="[1027,1112,1683,1707]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[232,1328,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[216,1345,193,1863]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 40. Pupa of Gabrius osseticus (19, 20), Philonthus atratus (21 – 25), P. carbonarius (26 – 32), P. debilis (33 – 35) and P. decorus (36 – 40). (19, 21, 26, 27, 36) Lateral part of segment VII with microstructure (19 A, 26 A) and spine (27); (20, 22, 33, 39, 40) lateral part of segment VIII with microstructure (39 A) and spine (40); (23, 24, 28, 29) lateral part of segment IV with spine (24, 29); (25, 31, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38) lateral part of segment V with microstructure (34 A) and spine (32, 35, 38)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202579/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
); segment VIII with longest, moderately curved projections, almost as long as segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EE72A0DFF93FFE4691A07950DE7F906" box="[833,920,1719,1743]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[232,1328,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[216,1345,193,1863]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 40. Pupa of Gabrius osseticus (19, 20), Philonthus atratus (21 – 25), P. carbonarius (26 – 32), P. debilis (33 – 35) and P. decorus (36 – 40). (19, 21, 26, 27, 36) Lateral part of segment VII with microstructure (19 A, 26 A) and spine (27); (20, 22, 33, 39, 40) lateral part of segment VIII with microstructure (39 A) and spine (40); (23, 24, 28, 29) lateral part of segment IV with spine (24, 29); (25, 31, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38) lateral part of segment V with microstructure (34 A) and spine (32, 35, 38)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202579/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
). All abdominal projections on sides bearing cuticular processes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EE72A0DFF93FFE46B2707F90C7FF93A" box="[380,512,1755,1779]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[232,1328,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[216,1345,193,1863]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 40. Pupa of Gabrius osseticus (19, 20), Philonthus atratus (21 – 25), P. carbonarius (26 – 32), P. debilis (33 – 35) and P. decorus (36 – 40). (19, 21, 26, 27, 36) Lateral part of segment VII with microstructure (19 A, 26 A) and spine (27); (20, 22, 33, 39, 40) lateral part of segment VIII with microstructure (39 A) and spine (40); (23, 24, 28, 29) lateral part of segment IV with spine (24, 29); (25, 31, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38) lateral part of segment V with microstructure (34 A) and spine (32, 35, 38)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202579/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Figs 38, 40</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal segments with microstructure as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EE72A0DFF93FFE46E7707F90A01F93A" box="[1068,1150,1755,1779]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[232,1328,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[216,1345,193,1863]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 40. Pupa of Gabrius osseticus (19, 20), Philonthus atratus (21 – 25), P. carbonarius (26 – 32), P. debilis (33 – 35) and P. decorus (36 – 40). (19, 21, 26, 27, 36) Lateral part of segment VII with microstructure (19 A, 26 A) and spine (27); (20, 22, 33, 39, 40) lateral part of segment VIII with microstructure (39 A) and spine (40); (23, 24, 28, 29) lateral part of segment IV with spine (24, 29); (25, 31, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38) lateral part of segment V with microstructure (34 A) and spine (32, 35, 38)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202579/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
A. Female pupa with two ventral prolongations (Fig. 50); each prolongation with tiny denticle inside near apex (Fig. 50A); terminal prolongation with tiny numerous cuticular processes in apical region (Fig. 50B). The first pair of functional spiracles relatively small, similar to second, moderately elongated, without microstructure (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EE72A0DFF93FFE46E5006650AF4F896" box="[1035,1163,1863,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[217,1335,194,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[209,1368,193,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Pupa of Philonthus debilis (13 – 15) and P. decorus (16 – 18). (13, 16) Ventral aspect, (14, 17) lateral aspect, (15, 18) dorsal aspect." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202578/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Figs 17, 18</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EE72A0DFF93FFE46ECD06650AC9F896" box="[1174,1206,1863,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 – 70" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[257,1311,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[256,1312,181,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 52 – 70. Pupa of Bisnius fimentarius (52, 61, 62), Gabrius osseticus (53, 58, 63, 64), Philonthus atratus (54, 59, 65), P. carbonarius (55, 66), P. debilis (56, 60, 68 – 70) and P. d e c o r u s (57, 67). (52 – 60) The first pair of functional spiracles; (61 – 70) atrophied spiracles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202580/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">57</figureCitation>
|
||
); atrophied spiracles as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="6EE72A0DFF93FFE46A8906490F5BF84A" box="[210,292,1899,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 – 70" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[257,1311,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[256,1312,181,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 52 – 70. Pupa of Bisnius fimentarius (52, 61, 62), Gabrius osseticus (53, 58, 63, 64), Philonthus atratus (54, 59, 65), P. carbonarius (55, 66), P. debilis (56, 60, 68 – 70) and P. d e c o r u s (57, 67). (52 – 60) The first pair of functional spiracles; (61 – 70) atrophied spiracles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202580/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A2A36600FF9CFFEB6ACC06930F07F82F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202578/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" targetBox="[217,1335,194,1938]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="F6633688FF9CFFEB6ACC06930F07F82F" blockId="8.[151,1436,1969,2023]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9CFFEB6ACC06930F2BF80E" bold="true" box="[151,340,1969,1992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">FIGURES 13–18.</emphasis>
|
||
Pupa of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31DC4D0BFF9CFFEB6BEA06900C16F801" box="[433,617,1970,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9CFFEB6BEA06900C16F801" box="[433,617,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Philonthus debilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(13–15) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31DC4D0BFF9CFFEB68AF06910D21F801" box="[756,862,1970,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9CFFEB68AF06910D7EF801" box="[756,769,1971,1992]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9CFFEB695506900D21F801" box="[782,862,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">decorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(16–18). (13, 16) Ventral aspect, (14, 17) lateral aspect, (15, 18) dorsal aspect.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A2A36600FF9DFFEA6ACC067F0B12F819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/202579/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[232,1328,193,1860]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="F6633688FF9DFFEA6ACC067F0B12F819" blockId="9.[151,1436,1885,2000]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9DFFEA6ACC067F0F2BF8BB" bold="true" box="[151,340,1885,1908]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">FIGURES 19–40.</emphasis>
|
||
Pupa of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31DC4D0BFF9DFFEA6BEA067F0C18F8BA" box="[433,615,1885,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gabrius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osseticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9DFFEA6BEA067F0C18F8BA" box="[433,615,1885,1907]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Gabrius osseticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(19, 20),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31DC4D0BFF9DFFEA6897067F0DF7F8BA" box="[716,904,1885,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9DFFEA6897067F0DF7F8BA" box="[716,904,1885,1907]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Philonthus atratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(21–25),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31DC4D0BFF9DFFEA69B6067C0AFCF8BA" box="[1005,1155,1885,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carbonarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9DFFEA69B6067C0D86F8BA" box="[1005,1017,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9DFFEA6E5C067F0AFCF8BA" box="[1031,1155,1885,1907]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">carbonarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(26–32),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31DC4D0BFF9DFFEA6EBC067C0B3BF8BA" box="[1255,1348,1885,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9DFFEA6EBC067C0A8BF8BA" box="[1255,1268,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9DFFEA6F5A067F0B3BF8BA" box="[1281,1348,1885,1907]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">debilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(33–35) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31DC4D0BFF9DFFEA6A9A065F0F55F85B" box="[193,298,1916,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9DFFEA6A9A065F0EB2F85B" box="[193,205,1917,1938]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9DFFEA6A81065E0F55F85B" box="[218,298,1916,1938]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">decorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(36–40). (19, 21, 26, 27, 36) Lateral part of segment VII with microstructure (19A, 26A) and spine (27); (20, 22, 33, 39, 40) lateral part of segment VIII with microstructure (39A) and spine (40); (23, 24, 28, 29) lateral part of segment IV with spine (24, 29); (25, 31, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38) lateral part of segment V with microstructure (34A) and spine (32, 35, 38).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F6633688FF9EFFE96ACC06770AE6F801" blockId="10.[151,1436,1877,1992]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9EFFE96ACC06770F2AF8A2" bold="true" box="[151,341,1877,1900]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">FIGURES 41–51.</emphasis>
|
||
Pupa of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31DC4D0BFF9EFFE96BEA06750C09F8A5" box="[433,630,1878,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bisnius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimentarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9EFFE96BEA06750C09F8A5" box="[433,630,1878,1900]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Bisnius fimentarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(41, 41A, B, 42),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31DC4D0BFF9EFFE9696F06740D96F8A5" box="[820,1001,1878,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gabrius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osseticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9EFFE9696F06740D96F8A5" box="[820,1001,1878,1900]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Gabrius osseticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(43, 43A, B, 44, 44A),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31DC4D0BFF9EFFE96E8406740BE3F8A5" box="[1247,1436,1878,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9EFFE96E8406740BE3F8A5" box="[1247,1436,1878,1900]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Philonthus atratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(45, 45A, 46),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31DC4D0BFF9EFFE96B7506570FBBF843" box="[302,452,1908,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carbonarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9EFFE96B7506570F44F843" box="[302,315,1909,1930]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9EFFE96B1306560FBBF843" box="[328,452,1908,1930]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">carbonarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(47, 47A, 48, 48A),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31DC4D0BFF9EFFE968C006570C87F843" box="[667,760,1908,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9EFFE968C006570CD7F843" box="[667,680,1909,1930]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9EFFE968EE06560C87F843" box="[693,760,1908,1930]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">debilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(49, 49A, B) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="31DC4D0BFF9EFFE969E806570A62F843" box="[947,1053,1908,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4A8EA9AFF9EFFE969E806570A62F843" box="[947,1053,1908,1930]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">P. decorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(50, 50A, B, 51). (41, 43, 44, 45, 47, 49, 50) Terminal sternite of female pupa; (42, 46, 48, 51) gonotheca or entire terminal sternite (48) of male pupa; (41A, 43A, 44A, 45A, 47A, 48A, 50A) ventral prolongations; (41B, 43B, 48A, 49B, 50B) terminal prolongation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |