treatments-xml/data/38/23/88/3823883CFF90FFB3FF293BAD24E8FD43.xml

<document id="6ED3FE2D17DB94FC1E64D80AB44EE181" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4174.1.6" ID-CLB-Dataset="38059" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4174.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6acdd2a8-d032-4fbd-9c90-aabbbbad9048" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="160023" ID-ZooBank="1F0F6D0F-9D03-43D3-A0E9-7054A6F1001D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1476171937898" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Boxshall, Geoffrey A." docDate="2016" docId="3823883CFF90FFB3FF293BAD24E8FD43" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4174.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4174 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ergasilus kimi Boxshall, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="101" masterDocId="C41AF044FF91FFBBFFBE39052639FFB3" masterDocTitle="A new species of Ergasilus von Nordmann, 1832 (Copepoda: Cyclopoida) from the gills of a dasyatid ray, Himantura oxyrhyncha (Sauvage, 1878) from West Kalimantan, Indonesia" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1698429528169" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F7C6CD35B3319EDAB714B6C927F470A6">A new species of Ergasilus von Nordmann, 1832 (Copepoda: Cyclopoida) from the gills of a dasyatid ray, Himantura oxyrhyncha (Sauvage, 1878) from West Kalimantan, Indonesia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EB9307C0A77078D6FFF4D5769933078D">Boxshall, Geoffrey A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E07A21A22B8B69F7B6DF4E1CC8829436">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="3823883CFF90FFB3FF293BAD24E8FD43" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5671869" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124997248" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5671869" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3823883CFF90FFB3FF293BAD24E8FD43" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3823883CFF90FFB3FF293BAD24E8FD43" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<subSubSection id="F8906AA1FF90FFBAFF293BAD2728FD57" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B035392AFF90FFBAFF293BAD2795FD70" blockId="1.[151,428,680,741]" box="[151,428,680,707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<heading id="EB7D8E46FF90FFBAFF293BAD2795FD70" bold="true" box="[151,428,680,707]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" reason="1">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF90FFBAFF293BAD2795FD70" bold="true" box="[151,428,680,707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF90FFBAFF293BAD2771FD71" box="[151,328,680,706]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kimi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF90FFBAFF293BAD2771FD71" bold="true" box="[151,328,680,706]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Ergasilus kimi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99CD5843FF90FFBAFEF13BAC2795FD70" box="[335,428,681,707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF90FFBAFF293BC92728FD57" blockId="1.[151,428,680,741]" box="[151,273,716,741]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
(
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF90FFBAFF213BC92730FD57" box="[159,265,716,741]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="5.[151,248,1810,1832]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1663,1685]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1420,202,1778]" captionTargetBox-1="[178,1403,180,1635]" captionTargetBox-2="[190,1385,199,1938]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[169,1419,179,1645]" captionTargetId-2="figure@7.[184,1396,193,1942]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital double-somite, free abdominal somites and caudal rami, ventral; C, rostrum, ventral; D, intercoxal sclerites of legs 1 to 3 and associated interpodal plates, ventral; E. left fifth leg, lateral. Scale bars: A = 200 µm, B – E = 50 µm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, antennule, ventral; B, antenna, lateral, with insets showing detail of sensillae on first and second endopodal segments; C, labrum, ventral; D, mandible, ventral in situ; E, maxillule, ventral in situ; F, maxilla, ventral in situ. Scale bars: A, C, F = 50 µm, B = 100 µm, D – E = 25 µm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, leg 1, anterior; B, leg 2, anterior; C, leg 3, anterior; D, leg 4, anterior. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/160024/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/160025/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/160026/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8906AA1FF90FFBAFF293A112520FBFE" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B035392AFF90FFBAFF293A112520FBFE" blockId="1.[151,1437,788,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<materialsCitation id="00E23377FF90FFBAFF293A11246CFCC7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1316538281" collectingDate="2007-07-18" collectionCode="MZB" country="Indonesia" latitude="-0.061772224" location="Sungai Kakap" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.17713" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Java" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF90FFBAFF293A11277DFC9E" bold="true" box="[151,324,788,813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<typeStatus id="6F318788FF90FFBAFF293A1126EBFC9E" box="[151,210,788,813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="6F318788FF90FFBAFEF43A11278BFC9E" box="[330,434,788,813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
ovigerous 
<specimenCount id="A68CF2A3FF90FFBAFD903A10247AFC9F" box="[558,579,789,812]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
from gills of 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF90FFBAFD643A1025E7FC9F" box="[730,990,788,812]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Himantura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oxyrhyncha">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF90FFBAFD643A1025E7FC9F" box="[730,990,788,812]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Himantura oxyrhyncha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(KA 229) caught in the 
<collectingRegion id="724EF7C8FF90FFBAFB523A102327FC9F" box="[1260,1310,789,812]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Java</collectingRegion>
Sea off the coast of 
<collectingRegion id="724EF7C8FF90FFBAFF413A3D27F0FCE3" box="[255,457,823,848]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Barat" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">West Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="C89D79BAFF90FFBAFE663A322471FCE3" box="[472,584,823,848]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, near 
<location id="B5556FF1FF90FFBAFD2A3A32250FFCE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3823883CFF90FFB3FF293BAD24E8FD43:B5556FF1FF90FFBAFD2A3A32250FFCE3" box="[660,822,823,848]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-0.061772224" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.17713" name="Sungai Kakap" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Java">Sungai Kakap</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="D5BE5FEDFF90FFBAFCF53A3D25CFFCE3" box="[843,1014,824,848]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" precision="1" value="-0.061772224">00°03’42.38”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="D5BE5FEDFF90FFBAFBB83A322287FCE3" box="[1030,1214,823,848]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" precision="1" value="109.17713">109°10’37.68”E</geoCoordinate>
) on 
<collectingDate id="D470E602FF90FFBAFB443A3D23AEFCE3" box="[1274,1431,823,848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2007-07-18">
<date id="C4341FEAFF90FFBAFB443A3D23AEFCE3" box="[1274,1431,823,848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2007-07-18">18 July 2007</date>
</collectingDate>
; registration number 
<collectionCode id="D69BA1EFFF90FFBAFEC23A582781FCC7" box="[380,440,861,884]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">MZB</collectionCode>
Cru Cop 113
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="00E23377FF90FFBAFDDF3A58246CFC0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1316538278" collectingDate="2007-07-13" collectionCode="MZB" country="Indonesia" latitude="0.06277778" location="Jungkat" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.20289" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Java" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="6F318788FF90FFBAFDDF3A5824FAFCC6" box="[609,707,861,885]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="A68CF2A3FF90FFBAFD753A5824D9FCC7" box="[715,736,861,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
from gills of 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF90FFBAFCC33A58221BFCC7" box="[893,1058,860,884]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Himantura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oxyrhyncha">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF90FFBAFCC33A58221BFCC7" box="[893,1058,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">H. oxyrhyncha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(KA 186) caught in the 
<collectingRegion id="724EF7C8FF90FFBAFA843A582355FCC7" box="[1338,1388,861,884]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Java</collectingRegion>
Sea off the coast of 
<collectingRegion id="724EF7C8FF90FFBAFEEA3A852425FC2B" box="[340,540,895,920]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Barat" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">West Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="C89D79BAFF90FFBAFD943A7A24A3FC2B" box="[554,666,895,920]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, near 
<location id="B5556FF1FF90FFBAFD5D3A7A2503FC2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3823883CFF90FFB3FF293BAD24E8FD43:B5556FF1FF90FFBAFD5D3A7A2503FC2B" box="[739,826,895,920]" country="Indonesia" latitude="0.06277778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.20289" name="Jungkat" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Java">Jungkat</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="D5BE5FEDFF90FFBAFCF33A7A25C5FC2B" box="[845,1020,895,920]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" precision="1" value="0.06277778">00°03’46.00”N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="D5BE5FEDFF90FFBAFBB53A8522FDFC2B" box="[1035,1220,896,920]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" precision="1" value="109.20289">109°12’10.40”E</geoCoordinate>
) on 
<collectingDate id="D470E602FF90FFBAFB433A8523AEFC2B" box="[1277,1431,895,920]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2007-07-13">
<date id="C4341FEAFF90FFBAFB433A8523AEFC2B" box="[1277,1431,895,920]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2007-07-13">13 July 2007</date>
</collectingDate>
; registration number 
<collectionCode id="D69BA1EFFF90FFBAFEC23AA02781FC0F" box="[380,440,933,956]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">MZB</collectionCode>
Cru Cop 114
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="00E23377FF90FFBAFDDF3AA024BAFBB7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1316538279" collectingDate="2007-07-18" collectionCode="USNM" country="Indonesia" latitude="-0.061772224" location="Sungai Kakap" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.17713" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" specimenCode="USNM 1266274" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Java" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="6F318788FF90FFBAFDDF3AA024FAFC0E" box="[609,707,933,957]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="A68CF2A3FF90FFBAFD753AA024D9FC0F" box="[715,736,933,956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
from gills of 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF90FFBAFCC33AA0221BFC0F" box="[893,1058,932,956]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Himantura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oxyrhyncha">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF90FFBAFCC33AA0221BFC0F" box="[893,1058,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">H. oxyrhyncha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(KA 236) caught in the 
<collectingRegion id="724EF7C8FF90FFBAFA843AA02355FC0F" box="[1338,1388,933,956]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Java</collectingRegion>
Sea off the coast of 
<collectingRegion id="724EF7C8FF90FFBAFEEB3ACD2424FC53" box="[341,541,967,992]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Barat" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">West Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="C89D79BAFF90FFBAFD923AC224A5FC53" box="[556,668,967,992]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, near 
<location id="B5556FF1FF90FFBAFD583AC225BEFC53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3823883CFF90FFB3FF293BAD24E8FD43:B5556FF1FF90FFBAFD583AC225BEFC53" box="[742,903,967,992]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-0.061772224" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.17713" name="Sungai Kakap" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Java">Sungai Kakap</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="D5BE5FEDFF90FFBAFC243ACD227FFC53" box="[922,1094,968,992]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" precision="1" value="-0.061772224">00°03’42.38”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="D5BE5FEDFF90FFBAFBEB3AC22334FC53" box="[1109,1293,967,992]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" precision="1" value="109.17713">109°10’37.68”E</geoCoordinate>
) on 
<collectingDate id="D470E602FF90FFBAFAF93ACD26EAFBB7" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2007-07-18">
<date id="C4341FEAFF90FFBAFAF93ACD26EAFBB7" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2007-07-18">18 July 2007</date>
</collectingDate>
; registration number 
<specimenCode id="E02C9151FF90FFBAFE7A3AE924BAFBB7" box="[452,643,1004,1028]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<collectionCode id="D69BA1EFFF90FFBAFE7A3AE9242CFBB7" box="[452,533,1004,1028]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">USNM</collectionCode>
1266274
</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="00E23377FF90FFBAFD313AE92520FBFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1316538280" collectingDate="2007-07-13" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Indonesia" latitude="0.06277778" location="Jungkat" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.20289" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" specimenCode="NHMUK 2014.661" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Java" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="6F318788FF90FFBAFD313AE924C8FBB7" box="[655,753,1004,1028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="A68CF2A3FF90FFBAFD463AE92534FBB0" box="[760,781,1004,1027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
from gills of 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF90FFBAFC123AE82268FBB7" box="[940,1105,1004,1028]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Himantura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oxyrhyncha">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF90FFBAFC123AE82268FBB7" box="[940,1105,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">H. oxyrhyncha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(KA 186) caught in the 
<collectingRegion id="724EF7C8FF90FFBAFAD43AE823A5FBB7" box="[1386,1436,1005,1028]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Java</collectingRegion>
Sea off the coast of 
<collectingRegion id="724EF7C8FF90FFBAFEC83D152402FB9B" box="[374,571,1039,1064]" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Barat" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">West Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="C89D79BAFF90FFBAFDFB3D0A248CFB9B" box="[581,693,1039,1064]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, near 
<location id="B5556FF1FF90FFBAFD463D0A2576FB9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3823883CFF90FFB3FF293BAD24E8FD43:B5556FF1FF90FFBAFD463D0A2576FB9B" box="[760,847,1039,1064]" country="Indonesia" latitude="0.06277778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.20289" name="Jungkat" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Java">Jungkat</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="D5BE5FEDFF90FFBAFCE03D0A2237FB9B" box="[862,1038,1039,1064]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" precision="1" value="0.06277778">00°03’46.00”N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="D5BE5FEDFF90FFBAFBA43D1522EBFB9B" box="[1050,1234,1040,1064]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" precision="1" value="109.20289">109°12’10.40”E</geoCoordinate>
) on 
<collectingDate id="D470E602FF90FFBAFABA3D1523A1FB9B" box="[1284,1432,1039,1064]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2007-07-13">
<date id="C4341FEAFF90FFBAFABA3D1523A1FB9B" box="[1284,1432,1039,1064]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2007-07-13">13 July 2007</date>
</collectingDate>
, partly dissected; registration number 
<specimenCode id="E02C9151FF90FFBAFD863D30252CFBFE" box="[568,789,1076,1101]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<collectionCode id="D69BA1EFFF90FFBAFD863D30249BFBFF" box="[568,674,1077,1100]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">NHMUK</collectionCode>
2014.661
</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8906AA1FF90FFBAFF793D522513FB26" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B035392AFF90FFBAFF793D522513FB26" blockId="1.[151,1437,788,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF90FFBAFF793D522777FBC3" bold="true" box="[199,334,1111,1136]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named in honour of Professor Il-Hoi Kim in recognition of his contributions to our knowledge of the 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF90FFBAFEDE3D7927E4FB26" box="[352,477,1148,1173]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ergasilidae</taxonomicName>
of the 
<collectingRegion id="724EF7C8FF90FFBAFD923D7924A8FB26" box="[556,657,1148,1173]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Northern" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Northern</collectingRegion>
Indo-Pacific.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8906AA1FF90FFB3FF793D9A24E8FD43" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="description">
<paragraph id="B035392AFF90FFBAFF793D9A2589F94B" blockId="1.[151,1437,788,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF90FFBAFF793D9A2422FB0B" bold="true" box="[199,539,1183,1208]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Description of adult female.</emphasis>
Body cyclopiform (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF90FFBAFCB93D9A2571FB0B" box="[775,840,1183,1208]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,248,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1420,202,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital double-somite, free abdominal somites and caudal rami, ventral; C, rostrum, ventral; D, intercoxal sclerites of legs 1 to 3 and associated interpodal plates, ventral; E. left fifth leg, lateral. Scale bars: A = 200 µm, B – E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160024/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A), comprising prosome consisting of cephalosome and first pedigerous somite, separated dorsally by functional articulation but fused ventrally, and three free pedigerous somites (bearing legs 2 to 4), and urosome consisting of fifth pedigerous somite, genital double-somite and three free abdominal somites. Cephalosome elongate, covered by dorsal shield; with oral region located ventrally near posterior border and separated from antennary bases by distinct gap. Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF90FFBAFB603C2A2319FAFB" box="[1246,1312,1327,1352]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,248,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1420,202,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital double-somite, free abdominal somites and caudal rami, ventral; C, rostrum, ventral; D, intercoxal sclerites of legs 1 to 3 and associated interpodal plates, ventral; E. left fifth leg, lateral. Scale bars: A = 200 µm, B – E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160024/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
C) weakly developed, ornamented with median pore and two pairs of sensillae. First pedigerous somite elongate, narrower than cephalosome. Second pedigerous somite narrower than first, bearing paired, weakly defined integumental windows laterally on tergite (arrowed in 
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF90FFBAFDC53C992487FA07" box="[635,702,1436,1461]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,248,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1420,202,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital double-somite, free abdominal somites and caudal rami, ventral; C, rostrum, ventral; D, intercoxal sclerites of legs 1 to 3 and associated interpodal plates, ventral; E. left fifth leg, lateral. Scale bars: A = 200 µm, B – E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160024/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A). Third pedigerous somite narrower than second, and fourth narrower than third; tergite of fourth pedigerous somite completely concealing fifth pedigerous somite in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF90FFBAFF613CE12718FA4F" box="[223,289,1508,1533]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,248,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1420,202,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital double-somite, free abdominal somites and caudal rami, ventral; C, rostrum, ventral; D, intercoxal sclerites of legs 1 to 3 and associated interpodal plates, ventral; E. left fifth leg, lateral. Scale bars: A = 200 µm, B – E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160024/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A). Fifth pedigerous somite very small, concealed in both dorsal and ventral views. Genital double somite, 1.2 times wider than long, with rounded lateral margins, bearing paired, slit-like genital apertures dorsally, ornamented with transverse rows of spinules on ventral surface (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF90FFBAFCD53F292593F9F7" box="[875,938,1580,1605]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,248,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1420,202,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital double-somite, free abdominal somites and caudal rami, ventral; C, rostrum, ventral; D, intercoxal sclerites of legs 1 to 3 and associated interpodal plates, ventral; E. left fifth leg, lateral. Scale bars: A = 200 µm, B – E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160024/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B). First and second free abdominal somites broad and short, both ornamented with posterior spinule row along ventral margin. Anal somite deeply incised in midline; about 2.5 times broader than long: ornamented with paired spinule rows on ventral surface (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF90FFBAFA8D3F71234FF93F" box="[1331,1398,1652,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,248,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1420,202,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital double-somite, free abdominal somites and caudal rami, ventral; C, rostrum, ventral; D, intercoxal sclerites of legs 1 to 3 and associated interpodal plates, ventral; E. left fifth leg, lateral. Scale bars: A = 200 µm, B – E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160024/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B). Caudal rami about 1.4 times longer than wide: armed with four setae, all naked (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF90FFBAFB9A3F92225DF903" box="[1060,1124,1687,1712]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,248,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1420,202,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital double-somite, free abdominal somites and caudal rami, ventral; C, rostrum, ventral; D, intercoxal sclerites of legs 1 to 3 and associated interpodal plates, ventral; E. left fifth leg, lateral. Scale bars: A = 200 µm, B – E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160024/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B). Mean body length from anterior margin of cephalothorax to posterior margin of caudal rami 619 µm (range 614–625 µm, based on three specimens). Egg sacs multiseriate, length 575 and 606 µm in 
<typeStatus id="6F318788FF90FFBAFCF83FDA2595F94B" box="[838,940,1759,1784]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF90FFBAFF793E01227CF846" blockId="1.[151,1437,788,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
Antennule 6-segmented (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF90FFBAFE5A3E012410F8AF" box="[484,553,1796,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1663,1685]" captionTargetBox="[178,1403,180,1635]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1419,179,1645]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, antennule, ventral; B, antenna, lateral, with insets showing detail of sensillae on first and second endopodal segments; C, labrum, ventral; D, mandible, ventral in situ; E, maxillule, ventral in situ; F, maxilla, ventral in situ. Scale bars: A, C, F = 50 µm, B = 100 µm, D – E = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160025/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A), setal formula: 3, 12, 5, 4 + ae, 2 + ae, 7 + ae. Antenna 4-segmented (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF90FFBAFAD13E01269FF8F3" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1663,1685]" captionTargetBox="[178,1403,180,1635]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1419,179,1645]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, antennule, ventral; B, antenna, lateral, with insets showing detail of sensillae on first and second endopodal segments; C, labrum, ventral; D, mandible, ventral in situ; E, maxillule, ventral in situ; F, maxilla, ventral in situ. Scale bars: A, C, F = 50 µm, B = 100 µm, D – E = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160025/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B) comprising robust coxobasis armed with short naked seta distally, 3-segmented endopod and curved terminal claw. Second segment (first endopodal segment) unarmed but with small swelling near middle of medial margin carrying tiny sensilla. Third segment (second endopodal segment) shorter and narrower than preceding segment, curved distally and bearing small tooth-like process on medial margin about one third of length from base. Fourth segment (third endopodal segment) reduced, bearing minute seta externally. Claw curved, without fossa on concave margin; length of claw about equal to length of second endopodal segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF93FFB9FF7939B925A4FE1E" blockId="2.[151,1437,188,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
Labrum weakly defined, with slightly concave posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF93FFB9FC7D39B92232FF67" box="[963,1035,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1663,1685]" captionTargetBox="[178,1403,180,1635]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1419,179,1645]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, antennule, ventral; B, antenna, lateral, with insets showing detail of sensillae on first and second endopodal segments; C, labrum, ventral; D, mandible, ventral in situ; E, maxillule, ventral in situ; F, maxilla, ventral in situ. Scale bars: A, C, F = 50 µm, B = 100 µm, D – E = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160025/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
C). Mandible (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF93FFB9FB0939B922C7FF67" box="[1207,1278,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1663,1685]" captionTargetBox="[178,1403,180,1635]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1419,179,1645]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, antennule, ventral; B, antenna, lateral, with insets showing detail of sensillae on first and second endopodal segments; C, labrum, ventral; D, mandible, ventral in situ; E, maxillule, ventral in situ; F, maxilla, ventral in situ. Scale bars: A, C, F = 50 µm, B = 100 µm, D – E = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160025/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D) with three blades; proximal blade carried on posterior margin, ornamented with 12 blunt teeth increasing in size distally; subapical blade ornamented with row of about 12 large pointed spinules on posterior margin and isolated spinules on anterior margin; apical blade slender, tapering, with fine spinules. Maxillule (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF93FFB9FB903822224BFEF3" box="[1070,1138,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1663,1685]" captionTargetBox="[178,1403,180,1635]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1419,179,1645]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, antennule, ventral; B, antenna, lateral, with insets showing detail of sensillae on first and second endopodal segments; C, labrum, ventral; D, mandible, ventral in situ; E, maxillule, ventral in situ; F, maxilla, ventral in situ. Scale bars: A, C, F = 50 µm, B = 100 µm, D – E = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160025/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
E) lobate, armed with two unequal distal setae and produced into small process medially. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF93FFB9FC04384925C5FED7" box="[954,1020,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1663,1685]" captionTargetBox="[178,1403,180,1635]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1419,179,1645]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, antennule, ventral; B, antenna, lateral, with insets showing detail of sensillae on first and second endopodal segments; C, labrum, ventral; D, mandible, ventral in situ; E, maxillule, ventral in situ; F, maxilla, ventral in situ. Scale bars: A, C, F = 50 µm, B = 100 µm, D – E = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160025/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
F) comprising large tapering syncoxa and basis; syncoxa ornamented with patch of spinules and single pore; basis spatulate and ornamented with dense array of acute spinules. Maxilliped absent, as in all female ergasilids.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF93FFB9FF7938BD2728FD8E" blockId="2.[151,1437,188,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
Legs 1–4 (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF93FFB9FEFA38B227AAFE63" box="[324,403,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[190,1385,199,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[184,1396,193,1942]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, leg 1, anterior; B, leg 2, anterior; C, leg 3, anterior; D, leg 4, anterior. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160026/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
A–D) biramous, each with 3-segmented endopod and 3-segmented exopod, except for 2- segmented exopod of leg 4. Intercoxal sclerites slender, interpodal plates well developed between legs 1 and 2, legs 2 and 3 and legs 3 and 4; each ornamented with row of large spinules posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF93FFB9FB9338FA2254FDAB" box="[1069,1133,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,248,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1420,202,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital double-somite, free abdominal somites and caudal rami, ventral; C, rostrum, ventral; D, intercoxal sclerites of legs 1 to 3 and associated interpodal plates, ventral; E. left fifth leg, lateral. Scale bars: A = 200 µm, B – E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160024/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
D). Spine and seta formula as follows:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF93FFB9FF4B3B89273FFBBD" blockId="2.[245,903,652,674]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,905,2010]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
Coxa Basis Exopod Endopod Legs 1–4 with outer margins of all endopodal and exopodal segments ornamented with row of spinules; inner margin of first exopodal segment with row of long spinules. Legs 1 to 4 each with row of spinules on basis, near inner posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF93FFB9FE183AD427CDFC59" box="[422,500,977,1002]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[190,1385,199,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[184,1396,193,1942]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, leg 1, anterior; B, leg 2, anterior; C, leg 3, anterior; D, leg 4, anterior. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160026/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
A–D); leg 1 with additional row of minute spinules adjacent to origin of endopod (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF93FFB9FF213AF026DBFBBD" box="[159,226,1013,1038]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[190,1385,199,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[184,1396,193,1942]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, leg 1, anterior; B, leg 2, anterior; C, leg 3, anterior; D, leg 4, anterior. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160026/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF93FFB9FF293BCE259CFC8F" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
<table id="C28ACB8AFF930044FF293BCF2594FC8F" box="[151,941,714,828]" gridcols="3" gridrows="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF930044FF293BCF2594FD53" box="[151,941,714,736]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
<th id="4D6B5214FF930044FF293BCF272FFD53" box="[151,278,714,736]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Leg 1 0-0</th>
<th id="4D6B5214FF930044FE0F3BCF27EAFD53" box="[433,467,714,736]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">1-0</th>
<th id="4D6B5214FF930044FDD33BCF2594FD53" box="[621,941,714,736]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">I-0; 0-1; II,5 0-1; 0-1; II,4</th>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF930044FF293BEC2594FD4C" box="[151,941,745,767]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
<th id="4D6B5214FF930044FF293BEC272FFD4C" box="[151,278,745,767]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Leg 2 0-0</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF930044FE0F3BEC27EAFD4C" box="[433,467,745,767]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">1-0</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF930044FDD33BEC2594FD4C" box="[621,941,745,767]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">I-0; 0-1; 6 0-1; 0-2; I,4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF930044FF293A0D2594FCAD" box="[151,941,776,798]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
<th id="4D6B5214FF930044FF293A0D272FFCAD" box="[151,278,776,798]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Leg 3 0-0</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF930044FE0F3A0D27EAFCAD" box="[433,467,776,798]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">1-0</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF930044FDD33A0D2594FCAD" box="[621,941,776,798]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">I-0; 0-1; 6 0-1; 0-2; I,4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF930044FF293A232594FC8F" box="[151,941,806,828]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
<th id="4D6B5214FF930044FF293A23272FFC8F" box="[151,278,806,828]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Leg 4 0-0</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF930044FE0F3A2327EAFC8F" box="[433,467,806,828]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">1-0</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF930044FDD33A232594FC8F" box="[621,941,806,828]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">I-0; 5 0-1; 0-2; I,3</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF93FFB9FF793D1C242BFB2E" blockId="2.[151,1437,905,2010]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
Fifth leg (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF93FFB9FE843D1C2743FB81" box="[314,378,1049,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,248,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1420,202,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital double-somite, free abdominal somites and caudal rami, ventral; C, rostrum, ventral; D, intercoxal sclerites of legs 1 to 3 and associated interpodal plates, ventral; E. left fifth leg, lateral. Scale bars: A = 200 µm, B – E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160024/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
E) located dorso-laterally and visible in dorsal view; indistinctly 2-segmented; first segment with single (protopodal) seta located and directed dorsally, second (exopodal) segment about 1.4 times longer than wide, ornamented with minute spinules distally, and armed with two long setae; apical seta reaching beyond posterior margin of caudal ramus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF93FFB9FF793DAC25EAF8B1" blockId="2.[151,1437,905,2010]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FF793DAC2787FB71" bold="true" box="[199,446,1193,1218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Taxonomic remarks.</emphasis>
The new species has 153 congeners and recent studies have shown the genus 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FA8C3DAC23A5FB72" box="[1330,1436,1193,1217]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FA8C3DAC23A5FB72" box="[1330,1436,1193,1217]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Ergasilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be very heterogeneous and in need of revision (
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FD763DC825B3FB55" author="El-Rashidy" box="[712,906,1229,1254]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="El-Rashidy, H. H. (1996) Ergasilid copepods and grey mullet. PhD thesis, University of London, 468 pp." type="book" year="1996">El-Rashidy 1996</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FC283DCB226BFB55" author="Song" box="[918,1106,1229,1254]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Song, Y., Wang, G. T., Yao, W. J., Gao, G. &amp; Nie, P. (2008) Phylogeny of freshwater parasitic copepods in the Ergasilidae (Copepoda: Poecilostomatoida) based on 18 S and 28 S rDNA sequences. Parasitology Research, 102, 299 - 306. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00436 - 007 - 0764 - 8" type="journal article" year="2008">
Song 
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FC683DCB2236FB56" box="[982,1039,1229,1253]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">et al.</emphasis>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
). The current classification is based almost entirely on characteristics of the adult females, so species such as 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FBFA3DF723AEFAB9" authority="Kokubo, 1914" authorityName="Kokubo" authorityYear="1914" box="[1092,1431,1265,1290]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divergens">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FBFA3DF722EAFABA" box="[1092,1235,1265,1289]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. divergens</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FB583DF423A9FAB9" author="Kokubo" box="[1254,1424,1265,1290]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Kokubo, S. (1914) Emendation of the scope of the family Oncaeidae with description of one new genus and three new species. Zoological Magazine, Tokyo, 16, 533 - 541. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1914">Kokubo, 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, which is known only from the male (
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FDE33C102576FA9D" author="Ohtsuka" box="[605,847,1301,1326]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Ohtsuka, S., Ho, J. - S. &amp; Nagasawa, K. (2004) Ergasilid copepods (Poecilostomatoida) in plankton samples from Hokkaido, Japan, with reconsideration of the taxonomic status of Limnoncaea Kokubo, 1914. Journal of natural History, 38, 471 - 498. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 0022293021000034778" type="journal article" year="2004">
Ohtsuka 
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FD763C13253EFA9E" box="[712,775,1301,1325]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">et al.</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
), cannot be compared with the new species. The combination of a 3-segmented endopod for leg 1 and the presence of two setae on the free exopodal segment of leg 5, is relatively unusual within the genus, and the new species thus belongs in an assemblage of 28 nominal species of 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FF073C84271AFA2A" box="[185,291,1409,1433]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FF073C84271AFA2A" box="[185,291,1409,1433]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Ergasilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which share these two character states: 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FD413C87225CFA29" authority="Karamchandani, 1952" authorityName="Karamchandani" authorityYear="1952" box="[767,1125,1409,1434]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="batai">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FD413C872565FA2A" box="[767,860,1409,1433]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. batai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FCD83C84225CFA29" author="Karamchandani" box="[870,1125,1409,1434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Karamchandani, S. J. (1952) A new species of Ergasilus from the gills of Labeo bata (Hamilton). Records of the Indian Museum, 50, 287 - 293." type="journal article" year="1952">Karamchandani, 1952</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FBCA3C8726EAFA0D" authority="Yamaguti, 1954" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1954" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borneoensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FBCA3C872327FA2A" box="[1140,1310,1409,1433]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. borneoensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FA973C8426EAFA0D" author="Yamaguti" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Yamaguti, S. (1954) Parasitic copepods from fishes of Celebes and Borneo. Publications of the Seto marine biological Laboratory, 3, 375 - 398, plates I - VI." type="journal article" year="1954">Yamaguti, 1954</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FF603CA3245FFA0D" authority="Kuang &amp; Liu, 1991" authorityName="Kuang &amp; Liu" authorityYear="1991" box="[222,614,1445,1470]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cochlearius">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FF603CA327B9FA0E" box="[222,384,1445,1469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. cochlearius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FE393CA3245FFA0D" author="Kuang" box="[391,614,1445,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Kuang, P. &amp; Liu, D. S. (1991) A new species of the family Ergasilidae and SEM observation (Crustacea: Copepoda). Acta zootaxonomica sinica, 16, 403 - 406. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1991">Kuang &amp; Liu, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FDCF3CA325B8FA0D" authority="Fryer, 1965" authorityName="Fryer" authorityYear="1965" box="[625,897,1445,1470]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaccidus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FDCF3CA324CFFA0E" box="[625,758,1445,1469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. flaccidus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FD433CA325B8FA0D" author="Fryer" box="[765,897,1445,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Fryer, G. (1965) Crustacean parasites of African freshwater fishes, mostly collected during the expeditions to Lake Tanganyika, and to Lakes Kivu, Edward and Albert by the Institut Royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique. Bulletin du Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique, 51 (7), 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1965">Fryer, 1965</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FC333CA322F6FA0D" authority="Kokubo, 1914" authorityName="Kokubo" authorityYear="1914" box="[909,1231,1445,1470]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuinus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FC333CA3222BFA0E" box="[909,1042,1446,1469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. genuinus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FB9E3CA022FFFA0D" author="Kokubo" box="[1056,1222,1445,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Kokubo, S. (1914) Emendation of the scope of the family Oncaeidae with description of one new genus and three new species. Zoological Magazine, Tokyo, 16, 533 - 541. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1914">Kokubo, 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FB653CA327BEFA51" authority="Kuang &amp; Qian, 1983" authorityName="Kuang &amp; Qian" authorityYear="1983" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glyptothoracis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FB653CA323A5FA0E" box="[1243,1436,1445,1469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. glyptothoracis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FF293CCF27BEFA51" author="Kuang" box="[151,391,1481,1506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Kuang, P. - R. &amp; Qian, J. - H. (1983) The distribution of Parasitic Copepoda in Yunnan, China, with descriptions of four new species. Acta zootaxonomica sinica, 8, 354 - 365. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1983">Kuang &amp; Qian, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FE2D3CCF2533FA51" authority="Zhang &amp; Ma, 1994" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Ma" authorityYear="1994" box="[403,778,1481,1506]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemibagri">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FE2D3CCF241FFA52" box="[403,550,1481,1505]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. hemibagri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FD903CCC2533FA51" author="Zhang" box="[558,778,1481,1506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Zhang, Q. - Z. &amp; Ma, C. - L. (1994) A new species of the genus Ergasilus parasitizing freshwater fish in Sichuan Province, China (Cyclopoida: Ergasilidae). Acta zootaxonomica sinica, 19, 139 - 143." type="journal article" year="1994">Zhang &amp; Ma, 1994</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FCA83CCF2352FA51" authority="Amado, in Amado, da Rocha, Piasecki" authorityName="Amado, in Amado, da Rocha, Piasecki" box="[790,1387,1481,1506]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iraquensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FCA83CCF2592FA52" box="[790,939,1482,1505]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. iraquensis</emphasis>
Amado, in Amado, da Rocha, Piasecki
</taxonomicName>
, Al- Daraji &amp; Mhaisen, 2001; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FE693CEB2532F9B5" authority="Liu, 1998" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="1998" box="[471,779,1517,1542]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jiangxiensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FE693CEB24BDF9B6" box="[471,644,1518,1541]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. jiangxiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FD2D3CE82532F9B5" author="Liu" box="[659,779,1517,1542]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Liu, J. (1998) A nwe [sic] species of the parasitic copepod from freshwater fishes of China. Acta hydrobiologica sinica, 22 (Supplement), 208 - 210. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1998">Liu, 1998</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FCA13CEB2276F9B5" authority="Fryer, 1961" authorityName="Fryer" authorityYear="1961" box="[799,1103,1517,1542]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamellifer">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FCA13CEB258DF9B6" box="[799,948,1517,1541]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. lamellifer</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FC7D3CEB2276F9B5" author="Fryer" box="[963,1103,1517,1542]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Fryer, G. (1961) The parasitic Copepoda and Branchiura of the fishes of Lake Victoria and the Victoria Nile. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 137, 41 - 60. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1961. tb 06160. x" type="journal article" year="1961">Fryer, 1961</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FBDA3CEB2356F9B5" authority="Xu, 1987" authorityName="Xu" authorityYear="1987" box="[1124,1391,1517,1542]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leiocassi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FBDA3CEB22D4F9B6" box="[1124,1261,1517,1541]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. leiocassi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FB423CEB2356F9B5" author="Xu" box="[1276,1391,1518,1542]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Xu, G. (1987) A faunistic survey of parasitic crustaceans on fishes in Lake Hongzehu, with description of a new species. Acta hydrobiologica sinica, 11, 152 - 160. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1987">Xu, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FA3A3CEB242AF999" authority="Kuang &amp; Li, 1984" authorityName="Kuang &amp; Li" authorityYear="1984" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudatus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FA3A3CEB270FF99A" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. longicaudatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FE803F17242AF999" author="Kuang" box="[318,531,1553,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Kuang, P. &amp; Li, H. (1984) A new parasitic copepod of the genus Ergasilus. Zoological Research, 5, 385 - 390. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1984">Kuang &amp; Li, 1984</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FD9F3F17256FF999" authority="Wilson, 1911" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1911" box="[545,854,1553,1578]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manicatus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FD9F3F17248DF99A" box="[545,692,1554,1577]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. manicatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FD033F14256FF999" author="Wilson" box="[701,854,1553,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Wilson, C. B. (1911) North American parasitic copepods belonging to the family Ergasilidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 39, 263 - 400, plates 41 - 60. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.39 - 1788.263" type="journal article" year="1911">Wilson, 1911</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FCDA3F172330F999" authority="Fernando &amp; Hanek, 1973" authorityName="Fernando &amp; Hanek" authorityYear="1973" box="[868,1289,1553,1578]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendisi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FCDA3F1725E2F99A" box="[868,987,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. mendisi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FC5A3F142330F999" author="Fernando" box="[996,1289,1553,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Fernando, C. H. &amp; Hanek, G. (1973) Two new species of the genus Ergasilus Nordmann, 1832 (Copepoda, Ergasilidae) from Ceylon. Crustaceana, 25, 13 - 20. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854073 X 00452" type="journal article" year="1973">Fernando &amp; Hanek, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FAA83F1727FFF9FD" authority="Oldewage &amp; van As, 1987" authorityName="Oldewage &amp; van As" authorityYear="1987" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FAA83F1723A5F99A" box="[1302,1436,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. mirabilis</emphasis>
Oldewage &amp; van 
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FEE33F3327FFF9FD" author="As" box="[349,454,1590,1614]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Oldewage, W. H. &amp; van As, J. G. (1987) A new ectoparasitic ergasilid copepod from the Pongola River system. South African Journal of Zoology, 27, 62 - 65." type="journal article" year="1987">As, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FE6C3F332523F9FD" authority="Yamaguti, 1939" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1939" box="[466,794,1589,1614]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FE6C3F332464F9FE" box="[466,605,1589,1613]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. orientalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FDDB3F302523F9FD" author="Yamaguti" box="[613,794,1589,1614]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Yamaguti, S. (1939) Parasitic copepods from fishes of Japan. Part 4. Cyclopoida II. In: Volumen Jubilare pro Prof. Sadao Yoshida, 2, 391 - 415, plates I - XIII." type="journal article" year="1939">Yamaguti, 1939</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FC983F3327DBF9C1" authority="Amado, in Amado, da Rocha, Piasecki, Al-Daraji &amp; Mhaisen, 2001" authorityName="Amado, in Amado, da Rocha, Piasecki, Al-Daraji &amp; Mhaisen" authorityYear="2001" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pararostralis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FC983F3325E0F9FE" box="[806,985,1589,1613]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. pararostralis</emphasis>
Amado, in Amado, da Rocha, Piasecki, Al-Daraji &amp; Mhaisen, 2001
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FE4D3F5F2509F9C1" authority="Heller, 1865" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1865" box="[499,816,1625,1650]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peregrinus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FE4D3F5F24B6F9C2" box="[499,655,1626,1649]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. peregrinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FD223F5C2509F9C1" author="Heller" box="[668,816,1625,1650]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Heller, C. (1865) Crustaccen. In: Reise der Osterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859. Zoologie, 2, 1 - 280, plates 1 - 25. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 1597" type="journal article" year="1865">Heller, 1865</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FCFC3F5F22E8F9C1" authority="Velasquez, 1951" authorityName="Velasquez" authorityYear="1951" box="[834,1233,1625,1650]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philippinensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FCFC3F5F223DF9C2" box="[834,1028,1625,1649]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. philippinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FBAF3F5C22E8F9C1" author="Velasquez" box="[1041,1233,1625,1650]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Velasquez, C. C. (1951) An unreported Philippine species of parasitic copepod. Natural and applied Science Bulletin, 11, 243 - 255." type="journal article" year="1951">Velasquez, 1951</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FB5D3F5F2411F925" authority="Ho, Jayarajan &amp; Radhakrishnan, 1992" authorityName="Ho, Jayarajan &amp; Radhakrishnan" authorityYear="1992" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostralis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FB5D3F5F235FF9C2" box="[1251,1382,1625,1649]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. rostralis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FACD3F5F2411F925" author="Ho" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Ho, J. - S., Jayarajan, P. &amp; Radhakrishnan, S. (1992) Copepods of the family Ergasilidae (Poecilostomatoida) parasitic on coastal fishes of Kerala, India. Journal of natural History, 26, 1227 - 1241. http: // dx / doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939200770691" type="journal article" year="1992">Ho, Jayarajan &amp; Radhakrishnan, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FD873F7B25C4F925" authority="Jones &amp; Hine, 1983" authorityName="Jones &amp; Hine" authorityYear="1983" box="[569,1021,1661,1686]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundicorpus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FD873F7B24C2F926" box="[569,763,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. rotundicorpus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FCB73F7B25C4F925" author="Jones" box="[777,1021,1661,1686]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Jones, J. B. &amp; Hine, P. M. (1983) Ergasilus rotundicorpus n. sp. (Copepoda: Ergasilidae) from Siganus guttatus (Bloch) in the Philippines. Systematic Parasitology, 5, 241 - 244. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00009158" type="journal article" year="1983">Jones &amp; Hine, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FBB03F7B234BF925" authority="Wang, 1961" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1961" box="[1038,1394,1661,1686]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shehyangensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FBB03F7B22EFF926" box="[1038,1238,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. shehyangensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FB5C3F7B234BF925" author="Wang" box="[1250,1394,1661,1686]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Wang, K. - N. (1961) Two new species of parasitic copepods from Mugil sp. Acta zoologica sinica, 13, 1 - 8, plates I - II. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1961">Wang, 1961</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FA3A3F7B27D0F909" authority="von Nordmann, 1832" authorityName="von Nordmann" authorityYear="1832" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sieboldi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FA3A3F7B26C9F90A" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. sieboldi</emphasis>
von 
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FE993FA427D0F909" author="Nordmann" box="[295,489,1697,1722]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Nordmann, A. von (1832) Mikrographische Beitrage zur Naturgeschichte der wirbellosen Thiere. Vol. 1 &amp; 2. G. Reimer, Berlin, x + 118 pp., plates 1 - 10 &amp; xviii + 150 pp." type="book chapter" year="1832">Nordmann, 1832</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FE4A3FA725C0F909" authority="El-Rashidy &amp; Boxshall, 2002" authorityName="El-Rashidy &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2002" box="[500,1017,1697,1722]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sittangenesis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FE4A3FA7249DF90A" box="[500,676,1698,1721]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. sittangenesis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FD153FA425C0F909" author="El-Rashidy" box="[683,1017,1697,1722]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="El-Rashidy, H. H. &amp; Boxshall, G. A. (2002) New species and new records of Ergasilus (Copepoda: Ergasilidae) from the gills of grey mullet (Mugilidae). Systematic Parasitology, 51, 37 - 58. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1023 / A: 1012998327834" type="journal article" year="2002">El-Rashidy &amp; Boxshall, 2002</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FBBB3FA724E6F96D" authority="Amado, in Amado, da Rocha, Piasecki, Al-Daraji &amp; Mhaisen, 2001" authorityName="Amado, in Amado, da Rocha, Piasecki, Al-Daraji &amp; Mhaisen" authorityYear="2001" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="synanceiensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FBBB3FA72287F90A" box="[1029,1214,1698,1721]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. synanceiensis</emphasis>
Amado, in Amado, da Rocha, Piasecki, Al-Daraji &amp; Mhaisen, 2001
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FD4C3FC32348F96D" authority="Ho, Jayarajan &amp; Radhakrishnan, 1992" authorityName="Ho, Jayarajan &amp; Radhakrishnan" authorityYear="1992" box="[754,1393,1733,1758]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uniseriatus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FD4C3FC325AFF96E" box="[754,918,1734,1757]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. uniseriatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FC1A3FC32348F96D" author="Ho" box="[932,1393,1733,1758]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Ho, J. - S., Jayarajan, P. &amp; Radhakrishnan, S. (1992) Copepods of the family Ergasilidae (Poecilostomatoida) parasitic on coastal fishes of Kerala, India. Journal of natural History, 26, 1227 - 1241. http: // dx / doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939200770691" type="journal article" year="1992">Ho, Jayarajan &amp; Radhakrishnan, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FA3A3FC327C8F8B1" authority="Carvalho, 1955" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1955" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xenomelanirisi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FA3A3FC32704F8B2" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. xenomelanirisi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FEFA3FEC27C8F8B1" author="Carvalho" box="[324,497,1769,1794]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Carvalho, J. de P. (1955) Ergasilus xenomelanirisi n. sp. parasite de peixe-rei - Xenomelaniris brasiliensis (Quoy &amp; Gaimard) (Copepoda - Cyclopoida - Pisces - Mugiloidei). Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico, Sao Paulo, 6, 215 - 224. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0373 - 55241955000100007" type="journal article" year="1955">Carvalho, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FD993FEF25F6F8B1" authority="Kuang &amp; Qian, 1985" authorityName="Kuang &amp; Qian" authorityYear="1985" box="[551,975,1769,1794]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xinjiangensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FD993FEF24E3F8B2" box="[551,730,1770,1793]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. xinjiangensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FD5F3FEF25F6F8B1" author="Kuang" box="[737,975,1769,1794]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Kuang, P. &amp; Qian, J. (1985) Two new species of Ergasilidae (parasitic Copepoda) from China. Zoological Research, 6, 271 - 276. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1985">Kuang &amp; Qian, 1985</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF93FFB8FF793E0827BFFF66" blockId="2.[151,1437,905,2010]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,429]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
This list excludes 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF93FFB9FE2E3E0B24F2F895" authority="Capart, 1944" authorityName="Capart" authorityYear="1944" box="[400,715,1806,1830]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cunningtoni">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF93FFB9FE2E3E0B240DF896" box="[400,564,1806,1829]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">E. cunningtoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FD853E0B24F2F895" author="Capart" box="[571,715,1806,1830]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Capart, A. (1944) Notes sur les Copepodes parasites. III. - Copepodes parasites des poissons d'eau douce du Congo Belge. Bulletin du Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique, 20 (24), 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1944">Capart, 1944</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
because of uncertainty about the setation of leg 5. In the original description leg 5 was illustrated as carrying two terminal setae, but 
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FC333E37226DF8F9" author="Capart" box="[909,1108,1841,1866]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Capart, A. (1944) Notes sur les Copepodes parasites. III. - Copepodes parasites des poissons d'eau douce du Congo Belge. Bulletin du Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique, 20 (24), 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1944">Capart (1944: 15)</bibRefCitation>
stated that this limb also had a lateral seta which was not figured - “une soie latérale (non figurée)”. Subsequently, after examining new material from the 
<typeStatus id="6F318788FF93FFB9FF413E7F2716F821" box="[255,303,1914,1938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">type</typeStatus>
locality, 
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FE263E7F2418F821" author="Fryer" box="[408,545,1913,1938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Fryer, G. (1964) Further studies on the parasitic Crustacea of African freshwater fishes. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 143, 79 - 102." type="journal article" year="1964">Fryer (1964</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF93FFB9FD933E7C245FF821" author="Fryer" box="[557,614,1913,1938]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" refString="Fryer, G. (1965) Crustacean parasites of African freshwater fishes, mostly collected during the expeditions to Lake Tanganyika, and to Lakes Kivu, Edward and Albert by the Institut Royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique. Bulletin du Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique, 51 (7), 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1965">1965</bibRefCitation>
) raised doubts about the existence of this third seta on the free exopodal segment. Irrespective of the form of leg 5, this species differs from the new species in the possession of an outer margin spine on the second exopodal segment of leg 1, and in the form of the second endopodal segment of the antenna, which in 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FEDB399C2433FF1C" box="[357,522,152,176]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cunningtoni">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FEDB399C2433FF1C" box="[357,522,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. cunningtoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a marked indentation proximally on its convex outer margin, and in the very short antennary claw.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF92FFB8FF7939DA22CEFE1E" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
This assemblage of 28 species (
<tableCitation id="FD080C91FF92FFB8FD8939DA24B4FF4B" box="[567,653,223,248]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,472,495]" captionTargetBox="[151,1403,693,1575]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparisons of character states exhibited by species of Ergasilus with a 3 - segmented endopod of leg 1, plus 2 setae on the free exopodal segment of leg 5. Abbreviations: A 1 = number of antennule segments; P 2 = number of inner setae on second endopodal segment of leg 2; CR (L: W) = length to width ratio of caudal rami." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" tableUuid="E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C">Table 1</tableCitation>
) can be subdivided by reference to the segmentation pattern of the female antennules. Descriptions of antennule segmentation are generally reliable in the 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FB1738012310FEAE" box="[1193,1321,260,285]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ergasilidae</taxonomicName>
, although details of antennulary setation are not, particularly in the older literature, because setae are easily broken or overlooked, and the aesthetascs can be difficult to see. The new species possesses a 6-segmented antennule, in common with 24 of the species listed, but the remaining four species, 
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FC1E38742354FE3B" box="[928,1389,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FC1E3874221EFE3B" box="[928,1063,368,392]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaccidus">E. flaccidus</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FB8F387422DCFE3B" box="[1073,1253,368,392]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pararostralis">E. pararostralis</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FB4E38742354FE3B" box="[1264,1389,368,392]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostralis">E. rostralis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293890270BFE1F" box="[151,306,405,428]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uniseriatus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293890270BFE1F" box="[151,306,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. uniseriatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, all exhibit a 5-segmented antennule and can be eliminated from further comparisons.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C" ID-Table-UUID="E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" targetBox="[151,1403,693,1575]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="B035392AFF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C" blockId="3.[151,1436,471,559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF2938DD2733FE5C" bold="true" box="[151,266,472,495]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Comparisons of character states exhibited by species of 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FCD738D225F7FE5C" box="[873,974,471,495]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FCD738D225F7FE5C" box="[873,974,471,495]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Ergasilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a 3-segmented endopod of leg 1, plus 2 setae on the free exopodal segment of leg 5. Abbreviations: A1 = number of antennule segments; P2 = number of inner setae on second endopodal segment of leg 2; CR (L:W) = length to width ratio of caudal rami.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF92FFB8FF293B5D2284FDDD" blockId="3.[151,1213,600,652]" box="[151,1213,600,622]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Species Body length A1 Antenna P2 CR (L:W) Data source</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF92FFB8FEC73B732788FD3F" blockId="3.[151,1213,600,652]" box="[377,433,630,652]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">(mm)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF92FFB8FF293BB3231DF994" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<table id="C28ACB8AFF920044FF293BB02342F994" box="[151,1403,693,1575]" gridcols="7" gridrows="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293BB02342FD78" box="[151,1403,693,715]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293BB02770FD78" box="[151,329,693,715]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293BB326DEFD78" box="[151,231,693,715]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="batai">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293BB326DEFD78" box="[151,231,693,715]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. batai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73BB027E6FD78" box="[377,479,693,715]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">09–1.25</th>
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13BB02425FD78" box="[527,540,693,715]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</th>
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33BB02483FD78" box="[621,698,693,715]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</th>
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953BB0257AFD78" box="[811,835,693,715]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</th>
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373BB02584FD78" box="[905,957,693,715]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">7:1</th>
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3BB02342FD78" box="[1093,1403,693,715]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Karamchandani (1952)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293BD12342FD59" box="[151,1403,724,746]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293BD12770FD59" box="[151,329,724,746]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293BD02717FD59" box="[151,302,724,746]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borneoensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293BD02717FD59" box="[151,302,724,746]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. borneoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73BD127E6FD59" box="[377,479,724,746]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.9–1.1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13BD12425FD59" box="[527,540,724,746]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33BD12483FD59" box="[621,698,724,746]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953BD1257AFD59" box="[811,835,724,746]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373BD12584FD59" box="[905,957,724,746]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.3:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3BD12342FD59" box="[1093,1403,724,746]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Yamaguti (1954)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293BF72342FCBB" box="[151,1403,754,776]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293BF72770FCBB" box="[151,329,754,776]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293BF62710FCBB" box="[151,297,754,776]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cochlearius">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293BF62710FCBB" box="[151,297,754,776]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. cochlearius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73BF727E6FCBB" box="[377,479,754,776]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.54–0.65</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13BF72425FCBB" box="[527,540,754,776]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33BF72483FCBB" box="[621,698,754,776]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953BF7257AFCBB" box="[811,835,754,776]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373BF72584FCBB" box="[905,957,754,776]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.5:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3BF72342FCBB" box="[1093,1403,754,776]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Kuang &amp; Liu (1991)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293A142342FC94" box="[151,1403,785,807]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293A142770FC94" box="[151,329,785,807]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293A172736FC94" box="[151,271,785,807]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaccidus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293A172736FC94" box="[151,271,785,807]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. flaccidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73A1427E6FC94" box="[377,479,785,807]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.6–0.9</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13A142425FC94" box="[527,540,785,807]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">5</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33A142483FC94" box="[621,698,785,807]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953A14257AFC94" box="[811,835,785,807]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373A142584FC94" box="[905,957,785,807]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3A142342FC94" box="[1093,1403,785,807]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fryer (1965)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293A352342FCF5" box="[151,1403,816,838]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293A352770FCF5" box="[151,329,816,838]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293A342736FCF5" box="[151,271,817,838]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuinus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293A342736FCF5" box="[151,271,817,838]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. genuinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73A3527E6FCF5" box="[377,479,816,838]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.72–0.84</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13A352425FCF5" box="[527,540,816,838]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33A352483FCF5" box="[621,698,816,838]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953A35257AFCF5" box="[811,835,816,838]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373A352584FCF5" box="[905,957,816,838]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.3:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3A352342FCF5" box="[1093,1403,816,838]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
Ohtsuka 
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FB1E3A3422EDFCF5" box="[1184,1236,816,838]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">et al.</emphasis>
(2004)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293A4B2342FCD6" box="[151,1403,846,869]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293A4B2770FCD6" box="[151,329,846,869]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293A55277CFCD7" box="[151,325,846,869]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glyptothoracis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293A55277CFCD7" box="[151,325,846,869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. glyptothoracis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73A4B27E6FCD6" box="[377,479,846,869]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.85–1.01</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13A4B2425FCD6" box="[527,540,846,869]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33A4B2483FCD6" box="[621,698,846,869]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">inflated</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953A4B257AFCD6" box="[811,835,846,869]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373A4B2584FCD6" box="[905,957,846,869]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.2:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3A4B2342FCD6" box="[1093,1403,846,869]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Kuang &amp; Qian (1983)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293A682342FC30" box="[151,1403,877,899]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293A682770FC30" box="[151,329,877,899]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293A6B2722FC30" box="[151,283,877,899]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemibagri">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293A6B2722FC30" box="[151,283,877,899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. hemibagri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73A6827E6FC30" box="[377,479,877,899]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.66–0.93</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13A682425FC30" box="[527,540,877,899]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33A682483FC30" box="[621,698,877,899]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953A68257AFC30" box="[811,835,877,899]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373A682584FC30" box="[905,957,877,899]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.3:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3A682342FC30" box="[1093,1403,877,899]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Zhang &amp; Ma (1994)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293A892342FC11" box="[151,1403,908,930]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293A892770FC11" box="[151,329,908,930]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293A882725FC11" box="[151,284,909,930]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iraquensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293A882725FC11" box="[151,284,909,930]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. iraquensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73A8927E6FC11" box="[377,479,908,930]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.08</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13A892425FC11" box="[527,540,908,930]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33A892483FC11" box="[621,698,908,930]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953A89257AFC11" box="[811,835,908,930]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373A892584FC11" box="[905,957,908,930]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3A892342FC11" box="[1093,1403,908,930]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
Amado 
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FB283A8822F3FC11" box="[1174,1226,908,930]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">et al.</emphasis>
(2001)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293AAF2342FC73" box="[151,1403,938,960]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293AAF2770FC73" box="[151,329,938,960]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293AAE2715FC73" box="[151,300,939,960]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jiangxiensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293AAE2715FC73" box="[151,300,939,960]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. jiangxiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73AAF27E6FC73" box="[377,479,938,960]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.55</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13AAF2425FC73" box="[527,540,938,960]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33AAF2483FC73" box="[621,698,938,960]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953AAF257AFC73" box="[811,835,938,960]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373AAF2584FC73" box="[905,957,938,960]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3AAF2342FC73" box="[1093,1403,938,960]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Liu (1998)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293ACC2342FC6C" box="[151,1403,969,991]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293ACC2770FC6C" box="[151,329,969,991]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293ACF26E6FC6C" box="[151,223,969,991]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kimi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293ACF26E6FC6C" box="[151,223,969,991]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. kimi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF5B3ACC270CFC6D" bold="true" box="[229,309,969,990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99CD5843FF92FFB8FF5B3ACC270CFC6D" box="[229,309,969,990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73ACC27E6FC6C" box="[377,479,969,991]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.61–0.63</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13ACC2425FC6C" box="[527,540,969,991]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33ACC2483FC6C" box="[621,698,969,991]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953ACC257AFC6C" box="[811,835,969,991]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373ACC2584FC6C" box="[905,957,969,991]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.4:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3ACC2342FC6C" box="[1093,1403,969,991]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">present account</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293AED2342FC4D" box="[151,1403,1000,1022]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293AED2770FC4D" box="[151,329,1000,1022]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293AEC272FFC4D" box="[151,278,1000,1022]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamellifer">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293AEC272FFC4D" box="[151,278,1000,1022]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. lamellifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73AED27E6FC4D" box="[377,479,1000,1022]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.85</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13AED2425FC4D" box="[527,540,1000,1022]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33AED2483FC4D" box="[621,698,1000,1022]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">lamella</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953AED257AFC4D" box="[811,835,1000,1022]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373AED2584FC4D" box="[905,957,1000,1022]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.6:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3AED2342FC4D" box="[1093,1403,1000,1022]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fryer (1961)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293D032342FBAE" box="[151,1403,1030,1053]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293D032770FBAE" box="[151,329,1030,1053]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293D0D2735FBAF" box="[151,268,1030,1053]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leiocassi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293D0D2735FBAF" box="[151,268,1030,1053]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. leiocassi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73D0327E6FBAE" box="[377,479,1030,1053]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.78–0.96</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13D032425FBAE" box="[527,540,1030,1053]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33D032483FBAE" box="[621,698,1030,1053]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953D03257AFBAE" box="[811,835,1030,1053]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373D032584FBAE" box="[905,957,1030,1053]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.1:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3D032342FBAE" box="[1093,1403,1030,1053]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Xu (1987)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293D202342FB88" box="[151,1403,1061,1083]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293D202770FB88" box="[151,329,1061,1083]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293D23277BFB88" box="[151,322,1061,1083]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudatus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293D23277BFB88" box="[151,322,1061,1083]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. longicaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73D2027E6FB88" box="[377,479,1061,1083]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.95–0.99</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13D202425FB88" box="[527,540,1061,1083]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33D202483FB88" box="[621,698,1061,1083]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953D20257AFB88" box="[811,835,1061,1083]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373D202584FB88" box="[905,957,1061,1083]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3D202342FB88" box="[1093,1403,1061,1083]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Kuang &amp; Li (1984)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293D412342FBE9" box="[151,1403,1092,1114]" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293D412770FBE9" box="[151,329,1092,1114]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293D402722FBE9" box="[151,283,1093,1114]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manicatus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293D402722FBE9" box="[151,283,1093,1114]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. manicatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73D4127E6FBE9" box="[377,479,1092,1114]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.75</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13D412425FBE9" box="[527,540,1092,1114]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33D412483FBE9" box="[621,698,1092,1114]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">inflated</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953D41257AFBE9" box="[811,835,1092,1114]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">?</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373D412584FBE9" box="[905,957,1092,1114]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3D412342FBE9" box="[1093,1403,1092,1114]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Wilson (1911)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293D672342FBCB" box="[151,1403,1122,1144]" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293D672770FBCB" box="[151,329,1122,1144]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293D66273BFBCB" box="[151,258,1122,1144]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendisi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293D66273BFBCB" box="[151,258,1122,1144]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. mendisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73D6727E6FBCB" box="[377,479,1122,1144]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.8–0.9</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13D672425FBCB" box="[527,540,1122,1144]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33D672483FBCB" box="[621,698,1122,1144]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953D67257AFBCB" box="[811,835,1122,1144]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373D672584FBCB" box="[905,957,1122,1144]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">3.5:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3D672342FBCB" box="[1093,1403,1122,1144]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fernando &amp; Hanek (1973)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293D842342FB24" box="[151,1403,1153,1175]" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293D842770FB24" box="[151,329,1153,1175]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293D872736FB24" box="[151,271,1153,1175]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293D872736FB24" box="[151,271,1153,1175]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. mirabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73D8427E6FB24" box="[377,479,1153,1175]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.93</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13D842425FB24" box="[527,540,1153,1175]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33D842483FB24" box="[621,698,1153,1175]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953D84257AFB24" box="[811,835,1153,1175]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373D842584FB24" box="[905,957,1153,1175]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3D842342FB24" box="[1093,1403,1153,1175]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Oldewage &amp; van As (1987)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293DA52342FB05" box="[151,1403,1184,1206]" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293DA52770FB05" box="[151,329,1184,1206]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293DA4272DFB05" box="[151,276,1184,1206]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293DA4272DFB05" box="[151,276,1184,1206]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73DA527E6FB05" box="[377,479,1184,1206]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.7</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13DA52425FB05" box="[527,540,1184,1206]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33DA52483FB05" box="[621,698,1184,1206]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">inflated</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953DA5257AFB05" box="[811,835,1184,1206]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373DA52584FB05" box="[905,957,1184,1206]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.2:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3DA52342FB05" box="[1093,1403,1184,1206]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Yamaguti (1939)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293DBB2342FB66" box="[151,1403,1214,1237]" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293DBB2770FB66" box="[151,329,1214,1237]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293DC52701FB67" box="[151,312,1214,1237]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pararostralis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293DC52701FB67" box="[151,312,1214,1237]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. pararostralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73DBB27E6FB66" box="[377,479,1214,1237]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.71</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13DBB2425FB66" box="[527,540,1214,1237]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">5</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33DBB2483FB66" box="[621,698,1214,1237]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953DBB257AFB66" box="[811,835,1214,1237]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373DBB2584FB66" box="[905,957,1214,1237]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3DBB2342FB66" box="[1093,1403,1214,1237]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
Amado 
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FB283DC522F3FB67" box="[1174,1226,1214,1237]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">et al.</emphasis>
(2001)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293DD82342FB40" box="[151,1403,1245,1267]" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293DD82770FB40" box="[151,329,1245,1267]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293DDB2719FB40" box="[151,288,1246,1267]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peregrinus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293DDB2719FB40" box="[151,288,1246,1267]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. peregrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73DD827E6FB40" box="[377,479,1245,1267]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.79</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13DD82425FB40" box="[527,540,1245,1267]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33DD82483FB40" box="[621,698,1245,1267]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953DD8257AFB40" box="[811,835,1245,1267]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373DD82584FB40" box="[905,957,1245,1267]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.2:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3DD82342FB40" box="[1093,1403,1245,1267]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Kim &amp; Choi (2003)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293DF92342FAA1" box="[151,1403,1276,1298]" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293DF92770FAA1" box="[151,329,1276,1298]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293DF82778FAA1" box="[151,321,1276,1298]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philippinensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293DF82778FAA1" box="[151,321,1276,1298]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. philippinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73DF927E6FAA1" box="[377,479,1276,1298]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.86</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13DF92425FAA1" box="[527,540,1276,1298]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33DF92483FAA1" box="[621,698,1276,1298]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953DF9257AFAA1" box="[811,835,1276,1298]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373DF92584FAA1" box="[905,957,1276,1298]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2.7:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3DF92342FAA1" box="[1093,1403,1276,1298]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Velasquez (1951)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293C1F2342FA83" box="[151,1403,1306,1328]" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293C1F2770FA83" box="[151,329,1306,1328]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293C1E2731FA83" box="[151,264,1306,1328]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostralis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293C1E2731FA83" box="[151,264,1306,1328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. rostralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73C1F27E6FA83" box="[377,479,1306,1328]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.80–0.86</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13C1F2425FA83" box="[527,540,1306,1328]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">5</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33C1F2483FA83" box="[621,698,1306,1328]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953C1F257AFA83" box="[811,835,1306,1328]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373C1F2584FA83" box="[905,957,1306,1328]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.5:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3C1F2342FA83" box="[1093,1403,1306,1328]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
Ho 
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FBD53C1E22A7FA83" box="[1131,1182,1306,1328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">et al.</emphasis>
(1992)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293C3C2342FAFC" box="[151,1403,1337,1359]" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293C3C2770FAFC" box="[151,329,1337,1359]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293C3F277BFAFC" box="[151,322,1337,1359]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundicorpus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293C3F277BFAFC" box="[151,322,1337,1359]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. rotundicorpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73C3C27E6FAFC" box="[377,479,1337,1359]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.60</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13C3C2425FAFC" box="[527,540,1337,1359]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33C3C2483FAFC" box="[621,698,1337,1359]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">inflated</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953C3C257AFAFC" box="[811,835,1337,1359]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373C3C2584FAFC" box="[905,957,1337,1359]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3C3C2342FAFC" box="[1093,1403,1337,1359]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Jones &amp; Hine (1983)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293C5D2342FADD" box="[151,1403,1368,1390]" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293C5D2770FADD" box="[151,329,1368,1390]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293C5C277CFADD" box="[151,325,1368,1390]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shehyangensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293C5C277CFADD" box="[151,325,1368,1390]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. shehyangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73C5D27E6FADD" box="[377,479,1368,1390]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.91–1.15</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13C5D2425FADD" box="[527,540,1368,1390]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33C5D2483FADD" box="[621,698,1368,1390]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953C5D257AFADD" box="[811,835,1368,1390]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373C5D2584FADD" box="[905,957,1368,1390]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.5:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3C5D2342FADD" box="[1093,1403,1368,1390]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Wang (1961)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293C732342FA3E" box="[151,1403,1398,1421]" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293C732770FA3E" box="[151,329,1398,1421]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293C7D273AFA3F" box="[151,259,1398,1421]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sieboldi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293C7D273AFA3F" box="[151,259,1398,1421]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. sieboldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73C7327E6FA3E" box="[377,479,1398,1421]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.0–2.0</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13C732425FA3E" box="[527,540,1398,1421]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33C732483FA3E" box="[621,698,1398,1421]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953C73257AFA3E" box="[811,835,1398,1421]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373C732584FA3E" box="[905,957,1398,1421]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2.1:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3C732342FA3E" box="[1093,1403,1398,1421]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Kabata (1979)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293C902342FA18" box="[151,1403,1429,1451]" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293C902770FA18" box="[151,329,1429,1451]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293C93270FFA18" box="[151,310,1430,1451]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sittangenesis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293C93270FFA18" box="[151,310,1430,1451]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. sittangenesis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73C9027E6FA18" box="[377,479,1429,1451]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.78</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13C902425FA18" box="[527,540,1429,1451]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33C902483FA18" box="[621,698,1429,1451]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953C90257AFA18" box="[811,835,1429,1451]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373C902584FA18" box="[905,957,1429,1451]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.7:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3C902342FA18" box="[1093,1403,1429,1451]" gridcol="6" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">El-Rashidy &amp; Boxshall (2002)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293CB12342FA79" box="[151,1403,1460,1482]" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293CB12770FA79" box="[151,329,1460,1482]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293CB02707FA79" box="[151,318,1461,1482]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="synanceiensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293CB02707FA79" box="[151,318,1461,1482]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. synanceiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73CB127E6FA79" box="[377,479,1460,1482]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.89</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13CB12425FA79" box="[527,540,1460,1482]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33CB12483FA79" box="[621,698,1460,1482]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953CB1257AFA79" box="[811,835,1460,1482]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373CB12584FA79" box="[905,957,1460,1482]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.3:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3CB12342FA79" box="[1093,1403,1460,1482]" gridcol="6" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
Amado 
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FB283CB022F3FA79" box="[1174,1226,1460,1482]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">et al.</emphasis>
(2001)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293CD72342FA5B" box="[151,1403,1490,1512]" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293CD72770FA5B" box="[151,329,1490,1512]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293CD6271DFA5B" box="[151,292,1491,1512]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uniseriatus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293CD6271DFA5B" box="[151,292,1491,1512]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. uniseriatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73CD727E6FA5B" box="[377,479,1490,1512]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.56–0.60</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13CD72425FA5B" box="[527,540,1490,1512]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">5</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33CD72483FA5B" box="[621,698,1490,1512]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953CD7257AFA5B" box="[811,835,1490,1512]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373CD72584FA5B" box="[905,957,1490,1512]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1.2:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3CD72342FA5B" box="[1093,1403,1490,1512]" gridcol="6" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
Ho 
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FBD53CD622A7FA5B" box="[1131,1182,1490,1512]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">et al.</emphasis>
(1992)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293CF42342F9B4" box="[151,1403,1521,1543]" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293CF42770F9B4" box="[151,329,1521,1543]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293CF72770F9B4" box="[151,329,1521,1543]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xenomelanirisi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293CF72770F9B4" box="[151,329,1521,1543]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. xenomelanirisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73CF427E6F9B4" box="[377,479,1521,1543]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.6–0.7</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13CF42425F9B4" box="[527,540,1521,1543]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33CF42483F9B4" box="[621,698,1521,1543]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953CF4257AF9B4" box="[811,835,1521,1543]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1?</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373CF42584F9B4" box="[905,957,1521,1543]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">1:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3CF42342F9B4" box="[1093,1403,1521,1543]" gridcol="6" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Carvalho (1955)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0EBA3B68FF920044FF293F142342F994" box="[151,1403,1553,1575]" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<th id="4D6B5214FF920044FF293F142770F994" box="[151,329,1553,1575]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293F172700F994" box="[151,313,1554,1575]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xinjiangensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293F172700F994" box="[151,313,1554,1575]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. xinjiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FEC73F1427E6F994" box="[377,479,1553,1575]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">0.89–0.98</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDB13F142425F994" box="[527,540,1553,1575]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">6</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FDD33F142483F994" box="[621,698,1553,1575]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">slender</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC953F14257AF994" box="[811,835,1553,1575]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">2</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FC373F142584F994" box="[905,957,1553,1575]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">3:1</td>
<td id="4D6B5214FF920044FBFB3F142342F994" box="[1093,1403,1553,1575]" gridcol="6" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Kuang &amp; Qian (1985)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF92FFB8FF793F7D22F3F803" blockId="3.[151,1437,1655,2005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
A second group of species can be separated from within the remaining 24 species by the gross morphology of the antenna, which forms the attachment apparatus securing the adult female to the gill filaments of its fish host. In 
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FF293FC424A3F96B" box="[151,666,1728,1752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FF293FC42764F96B" box="[151,349,1728,1752]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glyptothoracis">E. glyptothoracis</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FED43FC42438F964" box="[362,513,1728,1752]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manicatus">E. manicatus</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FDB03FC424A3F96B" box="[526,666,1728,1752]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">E. orientalis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FD6A3FC425ABF96B" box="[724,914,1728,1752]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundicorpus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FD6A3FC425ABF96B" box="[724,914,1728,1752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. rotundicorpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the antenna is a relatively short and compact limb, and the joint between the coxobasis and the first endopodal segment is inflated to form a distinctive lateral swelling (
<tableCitation id="FD080C91FF92FFB8FEBB3E022760F893" box="[261,345,1799,1824]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,472,495]" captionTargetBox="[151,1403,693,1575]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparisons of character states exhibited by species of Ergasilus with a 3 - segmented endopod of leg 1, plus 2 setae on the free exopodal segment of leg 5. Abbreviations: A 1 = number of antennule segments; P 2 = number of inner setae on second endopodal segment of leg 2; CR (L: W) = length to width ratio of caudal rami." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" tableUuid="E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C">Table 1</tableCitation>
). In the new species and in the remaining 20 species, the antenna is a relatively slender limb and the joint between the two proximal segments is not inflated. One other species, 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF92FFB8FBA63E28229DF8F7" box="[1048,1188,1836,1860]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamellifer">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF92FFB8FBA63E28229DF8F7" box="[1048,1188,1836,1860]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E. lamellifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, also has a distinctive antenna. When first describing this species 
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF92FFB8FD3F3E552536F8DB" author="Fryer" box="[641,783,1871,1896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" refString="Fryer, G. (1961) The parasitic Copepoda and Branchiura of the fishes of Lake Victoria and the Victoria Nile. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 137, 41 - 60. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1961. tb 06160. x" type="journal article" year="1961">Fryer (1961)</bibRefCitation>
highlighted the presence of a ridge-like lamella along the margin of the first endopodal segment; indeed, this feature was sufficiently remarkable to be alluded to in the name of the species. No other species listed in 
<tableCitation id="FD080C91FF92FFB8FDE13E92248BF803" box="[607,690,1943,1968]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,472,495]" captionTargetBox="[151,1403,693,1575]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparisons of character states exhibited by species of Ergasilus with a 3 - segmented endopod of leg 1, plus 2 setae on the free exopodal segment of leg 5. Abbreviations: A 1 = number of antennule segments; P 2 = number of inner setae on second endopodal segment of leg 2; CR (L: W) = length to width ratio of caudal rami." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" tableUuid="E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C">Table 1</tableCitation>
has a lamella along the margin of this segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF92FFBFFF793EB92271FE1E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1655,2005]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,1941]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
The proportions of the caudal rami, as indicated by the length to width ratio (L:W), has proven a useful character for species discrimination in many different copepod families, and there are marked differences between some of the species listed in 
<tableCitation id="FD080C91FF95FFBFFE5F39B9240FFF67" box="[481,566,188,213]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,472,495]" captionTargetBox="[151,1403,693,1575]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparisons of character states exhibited by species of Ergasilus with a 3 - segmented endopod of leg 1, plus 2 setae on the free exopodal segment of leg 5. Abbreviations: A 1 = number of antennule segments; P 2 = number of inner setae on second endopodal segment of leg 2; CR (L: W) = length to width ratio of caudal rami." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" tableUuid="E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C">Table 1</tableCitation>
. The most elongate ramus is found in 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFC5039B82271FF67" box="[1006,1096,188,212]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="batai">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFC5039B82271FF67" box="[1006,1096,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. batai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in which the L:W ratio is 7:1 (
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF95FFBFFF2039DA27AFFF4B" author="Karamchandani" box="[158,406,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" refString="Karamchandani, S. J. (1952) A new species of Ergasilus from the gills of Labeo bata (Hamilton). Records of the Indian Museum, 50, 287 - 293." type="journal article" year="1952">Karamchandani 1952</bibRefCitation>
), whilst in several species the ramus is about as long as wide (
<tableCitation id="FD080C91FF95FFBFFBDE39DA228CFF4B" box="[1120,1205,223,248]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,472,495]" captionTargetBox="[151,1403,693,1575]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparisons of character states exhibited by species of Ergasilus with a 3 - segmented endopod of leg 1, plus 2 setae on the free exopodal segment of leg 5. Abbreviations: A 1 = number of antennule segments; P 2 = number of inner setae on second endopodal segment of leg 2; CR (L: W) = length to width ratio of caudal rami." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" tableUuid="E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C">Table 1</tableCitation>
). It is convenient to divide the species into two categories, those with an elongate caudal ramus (
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFC413800221BFEAF" box="[1023,1058,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">i.e.</emphasis>
, L:W ratio of 3:1 or greater) and those with a relatively short caudal ramus (
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFD34382D2494FE8C" box="[650,685,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">i.e.</emphasis>
, a L:W ratio of less than 3:1). The elongate category includes 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFA3A382C26E8FED7" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="batai">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFA3A382C26E8FED7" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. batai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFF60384827BAFED7" box="[222,387,333,356]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jiangxiensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFF60384827BAFED7" box="[222,387,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. jiangxiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFE2E38482477FED7" box="[400,590,332,356]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudatus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFE2E38482477FED7" box="[400,590,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. longicaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFDE5384824E8FED7" box="[603,721,332,356]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendisi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFDE5384824E8FED7" box="[603,721,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. mendisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFCB938482580FED7" box="[775,953,333,356]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xinjiangensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFCB938482580FED7" box="[775,953,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. xinjiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Elimination of species listed in 
<tableCitation id="FD080C91FF95FFBFFA9938492340FED7" box="[1319,1401,332,357]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,472,495]" captionTargetBox="[151,1403,693,1575]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparisons of character states exhibited by species of Ergasilus with a 3 - segmented endopod of leg 1, plus 2 setae on the free exopodal segment of leg 5. Abbreviations: A 1 = number of antennule segments; P 2 = number of inner setae on second endopodal segment of leg 2; CR (L: W) = length to width ratio of caudal rami." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" tableUuid="E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C">Table 1</tableCitation>
on the basis of gross differences in antennulary segmentation, in the form of the antenna and in the proportions of the caudal rami, leaves 14 species for comparison with the new species in greater detail.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF95FFBFFF7938B2273AFC17" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
Descriptions of swimming leg setation in the family 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFCA138B225A5FE63" box="[799,924,439,464]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ergasilidae</taxonomicName>
are sometimes unreliable. In 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFB5138BC23ACFE7C" box="[1263,1429,440,464]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jiangxiensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFB5138BC2339FE63" box="[1263,1280,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFAB138BD23ACFE7C" box="[1295,1429,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">jiangxiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, for example, leg 2 and leg 4 are both described as bearing two inner setae on the second endopodal segment, while leg 3 is shown with only one seta on the equivalent segment (
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF95FFBFFCFF38FA2595FDAB" author="Liu" box="[833,940,511,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" refString="Liu, J. (1998) A nwe [sic] species of the parasitic copepod from freshwater fishes of China. Acta hydrobiologica sinica, 22 (Supplement), 208 - 210. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1998">Liu 1998</bibRefCitation>
). Such a pattern is almost certainly incorrect since reductions in leg setation along the leg series in copepods typically follow an antero-posterior sequence. The original description of the legs of 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFDA93B4C24E4FDD3" box="[535,733,584,608]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xenomelanirisi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFDA93B4C24E4FDD3" box="[535,733,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. xenomelanirisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF95FFBFFCB73B4225FBFDD3" author="Carvalho" box="[777,962,583,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" refString="Carvalho, J. de P. (1955) Ergasilus xenomelanirisi n. sp. parasite de peixe-rei - Xenomelaniris brasiliensis (Quoy &amp; Gaimard) (Copepoda - Cyclopoida - Pisces - Mugiloidei). Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico, Sao Paulo, 6, 215 - 224. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0373 - 55241955000100007" type="journal article" year="1955">Carvalho (1955)</bibRefCitation>
is similarly problematic, with many setae missing and spines drawn as present where spines never occur in other members of this family. Given such confusion, it is necessary to exercise caution when interpreting some of the older published descriptions of leg setation in small species. However, the recent detailed description of 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFC0C3BB0225CFD7F" box="[946,1125,693,716]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sittangenesis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFC0C3BB0225CFD7F" box="[946,1125,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. sittangenesis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF95FFBFFB2D3BB126D8FD43" author="El-Rashidy" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" refString="El-Rashidy, H. H. &amp; Boxshall, G. A. (2002) New species and new records of Ergasilus (Copepoda: Ergasilidae) from the gills of grey mullet (Mugilidae). Systematic Parasitology, 51, 37 - 58. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1023 / A: 1012998327834" type="journal article" year="2002">El-Rashidy &amp; Boxshall (2002)</bibRefCitation>
revealed an unusual feature of leg setation: the second endopodal segment of leg 2 has only one inner seta while this segment on each of legs 3 and 4 carries two setae. Four other species, all described relatively recently, share this unusual setation pattern, 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFD8F3A2424FEFC8B" box="[561,711,800,824]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemibagri">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFD8F3A2424FEFC8B" box="[561,711,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. hemibagri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFD663A242549FC84" box="[728,880,800,824]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iraquensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFD663A242549FC84" box="[728,880,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. iraquensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFC3F3A24223FFC8B" box="[897,1030,800,824]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leiocassi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFC3F3A24223FFC8B" box="[897,1030,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. leiocassi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFBFD3A2422F3FC8B" box="[1091,1226,800,824]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFBFD3A2422F3FC8B" box="[1091,1226,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. mirabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The new species differs in the possession of two setae on this segment in leg 2. All five of these species also have markedly larger body size than the new species which, with a mean body length of 
<quantity id="777294CFFF95FFBFFC2F3A6225C1FCCC" box="[913,1016,871,896]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="0.62">0.62 mm</quantity>
, is one of the smallest of those listed (
<tableCitation id="FD080C91FF95FFBFFF203A8926CBFC17" box="[158,242,908,933]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,472,495]" captionTargetBox="[151,1403,693,1575]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparisons of character states exhibited by species of Ergasilus with a 3 - segmented endopod of leg 1, plus 2 setae on the free exopodal segment of leg 5. Abbreviations: A 1 = number of antennule segments; P 2 = number of inner setae on second endopodal segment of leg 2; CR (L: W) = length to width ratio of caudal rami." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" tableUuid="E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF95FFBFFF793AAA24CCFB13" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
The inadequate description of 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFD9F3AB424DEFC7B" box="[545,743,944,968]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xenomelanirisi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFD9F3AB424DEFC7B" box="[545,743,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. xenomelanirisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry id="C89D79BAFF95FFBFFC913AAA254AFC7B" box="[815,883,943,968]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF95FFBFFC3D3AAA2214FC7B" author="Carvalho" box="[899,1069,943,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" refString="Carvalho, J. de P. (1955) Ergasilus xenomelanirisi n. sp. parasite de peixe-rei - Xenomelaniris brasiliensis (Quoy &amp; Gaimard) (Copepoda - Cyclopoida - Pisces - Mugiloidei). Boletim do Instituto Oceanografico, Sao Paulo, 6, 215 - 224. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0373 - 55241955000100007" type="journal article" year="1955">Carvalho 1955</bibRefCitation>
) also shows a single seta on the second endopodal segment of leg 2, but none on the same segment of leg 3; further evidence that it cannot be considered accurate. For this species comparisons can be restricted to the largest and easiest limb to observe, the antenna, which provides several key differences from the new species. In 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFC633D18229DFB87" box="[989,1188,1052,1076]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xenomelanirisi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFC633D18229DFB87" box="[989,1188,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. xenomelanirisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the antennary claw is small, only about half the length of the second endopodal segment, whereas in the new species claw and segment are similar in length. The first endopodal segment is about twice as long as wide in 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFBF33D60232AFBCF" box="[1101,1299,1124,1148]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xenomelanirisi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFBF33D60232AFBCF" box="[1101,1299,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. xenomelanirisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas in the new species it is about 4.2 times longer than wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF95FFBFFF793DA92529FA2E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF95FFBFFF793DA927BAFB76" author="Yamaguti" box="[199,387,1196,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" refString="Yamaguti, S. (1954) Parasitic copepods from fishes of Celebes and Borneo. Publications of the Seto marine biological Laboratory, 3, 375 - 398, plates I - VI." type="journal article" year="1954">Yamaguti (1954)</bibRefCitation>
described 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFE423DA82498FB77" box="[508,673,1196,1220]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borneoensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFE423DA82498FB77" box="[508,673,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. borneoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the gills of “an unknown fish, probably of the Coridae” caught at Bandjermasin, Borneo, close to the 
<typeStatus id="6F318788FF95FFBFFDF03DD42447FB5A" box="[590,638,1233,1257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">type</typeStatus>
locality of the new species. The Coridae is not a valid family but the genus 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFF613DF127ECFABF" authority="Lacepede, 1801" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1801" box="[223,469,1268,1293]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Coris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFF613DF12724FAB8" box="[223,285,1268,1291]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Coris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF95FFBFFE9A3DF127ECFABF" author="Lacepede" box="[292,469,1268,1293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" refString="Lacepede, B. G. E. (1801) Histoire naturelle des Poissons. Vol. 3. Plassan, Paris, lxvi + 558 pp., plates I - XXXIV." type="book" year="1801">Lacepède, 1801</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is currently included within the actinopterygian family 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFBFB3DF12295FABE" box="[1093,1196,1268,1293]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Labridae</taxonomicName>
. The new species can be distinguished by its smaller body size (see 
<tableCitation id="FD080C91FF95FFBFFD133C12253BFA83" box="[685,770,1303,1328]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,472,495]" captionTargetBox="[151,1403,693,1575]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparisons of character states exhibited by species of Ergasilus with a 3 - segmented endopod of leg 1, plus 2 setae on the free exopodal segment of leg 5. Abbreviations: A 1 = number of antennule segments; P 2 = number of inner setae on second endopodal segment of leg 2; CR (L: W) = length to width ratio of caudal rami." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" tableUuid="E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C">Table 1</tableCitation>
), relatively long antennary claw (
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFB353C1D229EFA83" box="[1163,1191,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">cf.</emphasis>
about 60% length of second endopodal segment in 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFE443C38249CFAE7" box="[506,677,1340,1364]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borneoensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFE443C38249CFAE7" box="[506,677,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. borneoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and the presence of five setal elements on the distal exopodal segment of leg 4 (
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFEDB3C6527BBFACB" box="[357,386,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">cf.</emphasis>
<quantity id="777294CFFF95FFBFFE373C5A278CFACB" box="[393,437,1375,1400]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFE033C64245DFACB" box="[445,612,1376,1400]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borneoensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFE033C64245DFACB" box="[445,612,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. borneoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The unusual form of the mandible in 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFB983C6422F4FACB" box="[1062,1229,1376,1400]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borneoensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFB983C6422F4FACB" box="[1062,1229,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. borneoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with four blades, would be unique in the genus and requires confirmation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF95FFBFFF793CA22488F92B" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
Both sexes of 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFED23CAC27CBFA0C" box="[364,498,1448,1472]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuinus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFED23CAC27CBFA0C" box="[364,498,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. genuinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were redescribed in detail by 
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF95FFBFFCF13CA2227AFA73" box="[847,1091,1447,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" refString="Ohtsuka, S., Ho, J. - S. &amp; Nagasawa, K. (2004) Ergasilid copepods (Poecilostomatoida) in plankton samples from Hokkaido, Japan, with reconsideration of the taxonomic status of Limnoncaea Kokubo, 1914. Journal of natural History, 38, 471 - 498. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 0022293021000034778" type="journal article">
Ohtsuka 
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFC083CAC25C9FA73" box="[950,1008,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">et al.</emphasis>
(2004)
</bibRefCitation>
and it shares the identical leg setation pattern with the new species, but significant differences are found in the antennae. 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFB263CC92356FA57" box="[1176,1391,1484,1508]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuinus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFB263CC92356FA57" box="[1176,1391,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Ergasilus genuinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a rather robust antenna with the first endopodal segment about 2.2 times longer than wide and bearing two spiniform sensillae in the distal half, whereas in the new species this segment is about 4.2 times longer than wide and carries a knob-like sensilla close to the middle of the medial margin (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF95FFBFFC683F322222F9E3" box="[982,1051,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1663,1685]" captionTargetBox="[178,1403,180,1635]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1419,179,1645]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, antennule, ventral; B, antenna, lateral, with insets showing detail of sensillae on first and second endopodal segments; C, labrum, ventral; D, mandible, ventral in situ; E, maxillule, ventral in situ; F, maxilla, ventral in situ. Scale bars: A, C, F = 50 µm, B = 100 µm, D – E = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160025/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B). The interpodal plates are more heavily ornamented in 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFE233F58241AF9C7" box="[413,547,1629,1652]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuinus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFE233F58241AF9C7" box="[413,547,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. genuinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with spinules scattered over the entire surface of each plate, not just a single spinule row along its posterior border (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF95FFBFFDF53F7A24B3F92B" box="[587,650,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,248,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1420,202,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1789]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital double-somite, free abdominal somites and caudal rami, ventral; C, rostrum, ventral; D, intercoxal sclerites of legs 1 to 3 and associated interpodal plates, ventral; E. left fifth leg, lateral. Scale bars: A = 200 µm, B – E = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160024/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
D).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF95FFBFFF793FA12553F827" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF95FFBFFF793FA12793F90F" author="Kim" box="[199,426,1700,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" refString="Kim, I. - H. &amp; Choi, S. - K. (2003) Copepod Parasites (Crustacea) of Freshwater Fishes in Korea. The Korean Journal of systematic Zoology, 19, 57 - 93." type="journal article" year="2003">Kim &amp; Choi (2003)</bibRefCitation>
redescribed 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFD823FA024ECF90F" box="[572,725,1701,1724]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peregrinus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFD823FA024ECF90F" box="[572,725,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E. peregrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a widespread species reported from 
<collectingCountry id="C89D79BAFF95FFBFFB3E3FA122FFF90E" box="[1152,1222,1700,1725]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="C89D79BAFF95FFBFFB6D3FA0232EF90F" box="[1235,1303,1701,1724]" name="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Korea</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="C89D79BAFF95FFBFFAEF3FA123A5F90E" box="[1361,1436,1700,1725]" name="Russia" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Russia</collectingCountry>
(far eastern zone of Siberia). Again, the setation pattern is identical to that of the new species and the main differences can be found in the antennae. 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF95FFBFFD343FE92541F8B7" box="[650,888,1772,1796]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peregrinus">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF95FFBFFD343FE92541F8B7" box="[650,888,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Ergasilus peregrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a robust antenna with the first endopodal segment about twice longer than wide, bearing a single sensilla in the distal third, and the second endopodal segment lacks sensillae. In contrast, the first endopodal segment is slender in the new species (about 4.2 times longer than wide) and carries a knob-like sensilla close to the middle of the medial margin, while the second segment has a prominent marginal sensilla proximally (
<figureCitation id="28B125AFFF95FFBFFCBA3E792570F827" box="[772,841,1916,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1663,1685]" captionTargetBox="[178,1403,180,1635]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[169,1419,179,1645]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ergasilus kimi sp. nov. (paratype adult female). A, antennule, ventral; B, antenna, lateral, with insets showing detail of sensillae on first and second endopodal segments; C, labrum, ventral; D, mandible, ventral in situ; E, maxillule, ventral in situ; F, maxilla, ventral in situ. Scale bars: A, C, F = 50 µm, B = 100 µm, D – E = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160025/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B).
</paragraph>
<caption id="E4F569A2FF94FFBEFF293E17255DF8D6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160024/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" targetBox="[161,1420,202,1778]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="B035392AFF94FFBEFF293E17255DF8D6" blockId="5.[151,1436,1810,1893]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF94FFBEFF293E17272DF894" bold="true" box="[151,276,1810,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF94FFBEFEA03E17278DF89B" box="[286,436,1810,1832]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kimi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF94FFBEFEA03E17278DF89B" box="[286,436,1810,1832]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Ergasilus kimi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99CD5843FF94FFBEFE003E17242BF894" box="[446,530,1810,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF94FFBEFE003E17242BF894" bold="true" box="[446,530,1810,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(paratype adult female). A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital double-somite, free abdominal somites and caudal rami, ventral; C, rostrum, ventral; D, intercoxal sclerites of legs 1 to 3 and associated interpodal plates, ventral; E. left fifth leg, lateral. Scale bars: A = 200 µm, B–E = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="E4F569A2FF97FFBDFF293F7A2212F960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160025/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" targetBox="[178,1403,180,1635]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="B035392AFF97FFBDFF293F7A2212F960" blockId="6.[151,1436,1663,1747]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF97FFBDFF293F7A272CF927" bold="true" box="[151,277,1663,1685]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF97FFBDFEA03F7A278AF926" box="[286,435,1663,1685]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kimi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF97FFBDFEA03F7A278AF926" box="[286,435,1663,1685]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">Ergasilus kimi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99CD5843FF97FFBDFE053F852437F926" box="[443,526,1664,1685]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" rank="species">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF97FFBDFE053F852437F926" bold="true" box="[443,526,1664,1685]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(paratype adult female). A, antennule, ventral; B, antenna, lateral, with insets showing detail of sensillae on first and second endopodal segments; C, labrum, ventral; D, mandible, ventral in situ; E, maxillule, ventral in situ; F, maxilla, ventral in situ. Scale bars: A, C, F = 50 µm, B = 100 µm, D–E = 25 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF97FFBDFF793FFA2290F843" blockId="6.[151,1437,1791,2032]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">
The 
<typeStatus id="6F318788FF97FFBDFF423E052715F8AB" box="[252,300,1792,1816]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">type</typeStatus>
species, 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF97FFBDFE283E042429F8AB" box="[406,528,1792,1816]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sieboldi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF97FFBDFE283E042429F8AB" box="[406,528,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">E. sieboldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is one of the largest in the genus, with a body length of between 1 and 
<quantity id="777294CFFF97FFBDFAE73E0523A5F8A4" box="[1369,1436,1792,1816]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF97FFBDFF203E21270AF88F" author="Kabata" box="[158,307,1828,1853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" refString="Kabata, Z. (1979) Parasitic Copepoda of British Fishes. The Ray Society, London, xii + 468 pp. + figures 1 - 2031." type="book chapter" year="1979">Kabata 1979</bibRefCitation>
), two to three times larger than the new species. The detailed redescription of this species by 
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF97FFBDFAF33E2126D8F8D3" author="Kabata" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" refString="Kabata, Z. (1979) Parasitic Copepoda of British Fishes. The Ray Society, London, xii + 468 pp. + figures 1 - 2031." type="book chapter" year="1979">Kabata (1979)</bibRefCitation>
shows differences in leg setation: leg 1 carries an outer spine on the second exopodal segment (absent in the new species), and legs 2 and 3 each carry an outer spine on the third exopodal segment (absent in the new species). 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF97FFBDFF293E9527B4F81B" box="[151,397,1936,1960]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cochlearius">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF97FFBDFF293E9527B4F81B" box="[151,397,1936,1960]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">Ergasilus cochlearius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see 
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF97FFBDFE723E952491F81B" author="Kuang" box="[460,680,1935,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" refString="Kuang, P. &amp; Liu, D. S. (1991) A new species of the family Ergasilidae and SEM observation (Crustacea: Copepoda). Acta zootaxonomica sinica, 16, 403 - 406. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1991">Kuang &amp; Liu 1991</bibRefCitation>
) shares the same leg setation pattern as 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF97FFBDFBC53E9422CCF81B" box="[1147,1269,1936,1960]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sieboldi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF97FFBDFBC53E9422CCF81B" box="[1147,1269,1936,1960]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">E. sieboldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and thus also differs from the new species. In addition the antennary claw is distinctly shorter than the second endopodal segment in both 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF97FFBDFEEF3EDC27F0F843" box="[337,457,2008,2032]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sieboldi">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF97FFBDFEEF3EDC27F0F843" box="[337,457,2008,2032]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">E. sieboldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF97FFBDFE413EDC2498F843" box="[511,673,2008,2032]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cochlearius">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF97FFBDFE413EDC2498F843" box="[511,673,2008,2032]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">E. cochlearius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but about the same length in the new species.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E4F569A2FF96FFBCFF293EB62788F854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/160026/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" targetBox="[190,1385,199,1938]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="B035392AFF96FFBCFF293EB62788F854" blockId="7.[151,1435,1971,2023]" pageId="7" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF96FFBCFF293EB6272DF87B" bold="true" box="[151,276,1971,1993]" pageId="7" pageNumber="100">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF96FFBCFEA53EB62797F87A" box="[283,430,1971,1993]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kimi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF96FFBCFEA53EB62797F87A" box="[283,430,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="100">Ergasilus kimi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99CD5843FF96FFBCFE0B3EB6243EF87B" box="[437,519,1971,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" rank="species">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF96FFBCFE0B3EB6243EF87B" bold="true" box="[437,519,1971,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="100">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(paratype adult female). A, leg 1, anterior; B, leg 2, anterior; C, leg 3, anterior; D, leg 4, anterior. Scale bar = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF99FFB3FF79399D26D6FED7" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="101">
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF99FFB3FF79399D27FDFF1C" box="[199,452,152,176]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="synaceiensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF99FFB3FF79399D27FDFF1C" box="[199,452,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="101">Ergasilus synaceiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the same leg setation pattern as the new species (see 
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF99FFB3FBF639922320FF03" author="Amado" box="[1096,1305,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="101" refString="Amado, M. A. P. da Motta, da Rocha, C. E. F., Piasecki, W., Al-Daraji S. A. M. &amp; Mhaisen, F. T. (2001) Copepods of the family Ergasilidae (Poecilostomatoida) parasitic on fishes from Khor al-Zubair Lagoon, Iraq. Hydrobiologia, 459, 213 - 221. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1023 / a: 1012511716677" type="journal article" year="2001">
Amado 
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF99FFB3FB1F399C22EBFF03" box="[1185,1234,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="101">et al</emphasis>
. 2001
</bibRefCitation>
) but differs in having a much more swollen prosome than the new species, and its genital double-somite is just longer than wide whereas in the new species it is wider than long. In addition, the antennary claw is only half the length of the second endopodal segment in 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF99FFB3FE55380024AFFEAF" box="[491,662,261,284]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="synaceiensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF99FFB3FE55380024AFFEAF" box="[491,662,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="101">E. synaceiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and bears two sensillae (one at mid-length, the other distally), while in the new species the claw and segment are similar in length and only a single, proximally-located sensilla is present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF99FFB3FF79386A2297FE63" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="101">
The antenna of 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF99FFB3FEC538742400FE3B" box="[379,569,368,392]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philippinensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF99FFB3FEC538742400FE3B" box="[379,569,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="101">E. philippinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is long and slender but the claw is only about half the length of the second endopodal segment (
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF99FFB3FE3E3891240CFE1E" author="Velasquez" box="[384,565,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="101" refString="Velasquez, C. C. (1951) An unreported Philippine species of parasitic copepod. Natural and applied Science Bulletin, 11, 243 - 255." type="journal article" year="1951">Velasquez 1951</bibRefCitation>
) whereas in the new species the claw and segment are about equal in length. The caudal rami are also more elongate in 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF99FFB3FDCA38BC2509FE63" box="[628,816,440,464]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philippinensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF99FFB3FDCA38BC2509FE63" box="[628,816,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="101">E. philippinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than in the new species (
<tableCitation id="FD080C91FF99FFB3FBF738B222A4FE63" box="[1097,1181,439,464]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,472,495]" captionTargetBox="[151,1403,693,1575]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparisons of character states exhibited by species of Ergasilus with a 3 - segmented endopod of leg 1, plus 2 setae on the free exopodal segment of leg 5. Abbreviations: A 1 = number of antennule segments; P 2 = number of inner setae on second endopodal segment of leg 2; CR (L: W) = length to width ratio of caudal rami." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C" pageId="8" pageNumber="101" tableUuid="E4F569A2FF92FFB8FF2938DD22BAFD9C">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B035392AFF99FFB3FF7938D924E8FD43" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="101">
Finally, the new species can be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF99FFB3FCA938D825E3FE47" box="[791,986,476,500]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shehyangensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF99FFB3FCA938D825E3FE47" box="[791,986,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="101">E. shehyangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see 
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF99FFB3FBA438D822A7FE46" author="Wang" box="[1050,1182,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="101" refString="Wang, K. - N. (1961) Two new species of parasitic copepods from Mugil sp. Acta zoologica sinica, 13, 1 - 8, plates I - II. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1961">Wang 1961</bibRefCitation>
) by differences in the antenna and there are also apparent differences in leg setation. The antenna of 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF99FFB3FB853B042339FDAB" box="[1083,1280,512,536]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shehyangensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF99FFB3FB853B042339FDAB" box="[1083,1280,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="101">E. shehyangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has sensillae located in the distal third of the first endopodal segment and in the middle of the second, whereas in the new species the former is located mid-segment and the latter is located in the proximal third. Also the claw is only half the length of the second endopodal segment in 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF99FFB3FD043B682547FD37" box="[698,894,620,644]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shehyangensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF99FFB3FD043B682547FD37" box="[698,894,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="101">E. shehyangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but about the same length in the new species. Outer spines are shown as present on the terminal exopod segment of legs 2 and 4 of 
<taxonomicName id="778A42A9FF99FFB3FBD23B942317FD1B" box="[1132,1326,656,680]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ergasilidae" genus="Ergasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shehyangensis">
<emphasis id="82FEE538FF99FFB3FBD23B942317FD1B" box="[1132,1326,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="101">E. shehyangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="D41B44DBFF99FFB3FAE53B9526DCFD7E" author="Wang" pageId="8" pageNumber="101" refString="Wang, K. - N. (1961) Two new species of parasitic copepods from Mugil sp. Acta zoologica sinica, 13, 1 - 8, plates I - II. [in Chinese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1961">Wang (1961)</bibRefCitation>
. No such spines are present in the new species but the lack of this spine on Wang’s figure of leg 3 raises some concern over the accuracy of the description.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>