882 lines
107 KiB
XML
882 lines
107 KiB
XML
<document id="4024DF0E3FB280FBA8831EAA12F34ACF" ID-CLB-Dataset="234670" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.587.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3baa327-db9d-4576-b017-96a05242bbed" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7731813" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1678781055035" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gil-Novoa, Jorge Enrique & Costa, Denise Pinheiro" docDate="2023" docId="03C88B15FF90FF9D198E6CD723EFF7CE" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.587.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 587 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.587.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Cheilolejeunea Stephani 1890" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="FFF1F36DFF94FF9B19066F132644FFEF" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the species of Cheilolejeunea (Marchantiophyta, Lejeuneaceae) in the Pacific dominion and Páramo province of tropical America" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1699476612945" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="8328217BB6D1248ADC97F41A00DDA484">Synopsis of the species of Cheilolejeunea (Marchantiophyta, Lejeuneaceae) in the Pacific dominion and Páramo province of tropical America</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5837EF27EF2E3FE9C183AC431B7699CD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DB26C5BC67C2998AFC6788C126D560A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D23E918E21510C4714FCA1EF0BBCC0AF">Gil-Novoa, Jorge Enrique</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2E31D651C8295F81DE3C53F7CEF8CECE">Programa de Pós-graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, Horto, 2040, 22460 - 080, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil. & Grupo Sistemática Biológica, Herbario UPTC, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, Tunja, Boyacá, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7758F9CBED6DEBCB03B0BC7F85E51037">Costa, Denise Pinheiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="186AB4F61A431F9CB17AB1AB066BB452">Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro - IPJBRJ, Rua Pacheco Leão 915, 22460 - 030, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. denisepinheirodacosta @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9495 - 3029</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5D25178DBA9F664983F9947FFC2F0101" type="email">denisepinheirodacosta@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="F9EE8E974C97CB305DC34C5916A96753">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="934B88BEF23D2679B89787AA7A7AE4C7">
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<mods:date id="4842F154B3371DCEF2959573B65B7CCC">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="67AFEBA7FD3B4FBC3AA63D1B87BD7023">587</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C88B15FF90FF9D198E6CD723EFF7CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7734437" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209447631" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7734437" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF90FF9D198E6CD723EFF7CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C88B15FF90FF9D198E6CD723EFF7CE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">
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<subSubSection id="C37B6988FF90FF9F198E6CD724E9FC31" box="[136,685,964,991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF90FF9F198E6CD724E9FC31" blockId="4.[136,1452,964,2071]" box="[136,685,964,991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC01C12FF90FF9F198E6CD724CFFC31" author="Stephani, R." box="[136,651,964,991]" page=")" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" year="1890">
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<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF90FF9F198E6CD724CFFC31" ID-CoL="3MHB" authority="(Spruce) Stephani (1890: 284)" authorityName="Stephani" authorityPageNumber="284" authorityYear="1890" baseAuthorityName="Spruce" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[136,651,964,991]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F198E6CD72772FC30" bold="true" box="[136,310,964,991]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Cheilolejeunea</emphasis>
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(Spruce)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F18A76CD724CFFC31" author="Stephani, R." box="[417,651,964,990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="281 - 284" refId="ref42330" refString="Stephani, R. (1890) Hepaticae Africanae novae in insulis Bourbon, Maurice et Madagascar lectae. Botanical Gazette 15: 281 - 284. https: // doi. org / 10.1086 / 326585" type="journal article" year="1890">Stephani (1890: 284)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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—
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B6988FF90FF9F1BAB6CD622A1FC30" box="[685,1253,964,991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF90FF9F1BAB6CD622A1FC30" blockId="4.[136,1452,964,2071]" box="[685,1253,964,991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB711D2DFF90FF9F1BAB6CD622A1FC30" box="[685,1253,964,991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC01C12FF90FF9F1BAB6CD622A5FC30" author="Spruce, R." box="[685,1249,964,991]" page=")" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" year="1884">
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<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF90FF9F1BAB6CD622A5FC30" authority="Spruce (1884: 251)" authorityName="Spruce" authorityPageNumber="251" authorityYear="1884" box="[685,1249,964,991]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Lejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Cheilolejeunea">
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<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F1BAB6CD62550FC31" box="[685,788,965,990]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Lejeunea</emphasis>
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subg.
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<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F1A5C6CD72240FC31" box="[858,1028,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Cheilolejeunea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F1D0E6CD722A5FC30" author="Spruce, R." box="[1032,1249,964,991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 308" refId="ref42283" refString="Spruce, R. (1884) Hepaticae Amazonicae et Andinae. Jubulineae. Transactions and Proceedings of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh 15: 1 - 308." type="journal article" year="1884">Spruce (1884: 251)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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:
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B6988FF90FF9F1DEF6CD62798FBC9" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF90FF9F1DEF6CD62798FBC9" blockId="4.[136,1452,964,2071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">
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Type:—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC01C12FF90FF9F1C436CD62790FBEC" author="Spruce, R." page=")" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" year="1884">
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<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF90FF9F1C436CD62790FBEC" ID-CoL="9SFDL" authority="Spruce (1884: 257)" authorityName="Spruce" authorityPageNumber="257" authorityYear="1884" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Lejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="decidua">
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<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F1C436CD626A5FBED" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Lejeunea decidua</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F19EB6CFB2790FBEC" author="Spruce, R." box="[237,468,1000,1027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 308" refId="ref42283" refString="Spruce, R. (1884) Hepaticae Amazonicae et Andinae. Jubulineae. Transactions and Proceedings of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh 15: 1 - 308." type="journal article" year="1884">Spruce (1884: 257)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F3767A93FF90FF9F18E36CFB240AFBED" box="[485,590,1000,1026]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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. Amazonas: Manaos, ad fl. Negro ostia, in cortice (MANCH!,
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<typeStatus id="54DA84A1FF90FF9F1C436CFB23E8FBED" box="[1349,1452,1000,1026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F182C6B1F27F5FBC9" author="Grolle, R." box="[298,433,1036,1062]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref39439" refString="Grolle, R. (1983) Nomina generica Hepaticarum; References, types and synonymies. Acta Botanica Fennica 121: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1983">Grolle 1983</bibRefCitation>
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).—
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37B6988FF90FF9F18DB6B1F2587FBC9" box="[477,963,1036,1063]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF90FF9F18DB6B1F2587FBC9" blockId="4.[136,1452,964,2071]" box="[477,963,1036,1063]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB711D2DFF90FF9F18DB6B1F2587FBC9" box="[477,963,1036,1063]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC01C12FF90FF9F18DB6B1F25FBFBC9" author="Evans, A. W." box="[477,959,1036,1063]" page="188" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" year="1905">
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<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF90FF9F18DB6B1F25FBFBC9" ID-CoL="9RWJT" authority="(Evans 1905: 188)" baseAuthorityName="Evans" baseAuthorityPageNumber="188" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[477,959,1036,1063]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="decidua">
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<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F18DB6B1F24A2FBC9" box="[477,742,1036,1062]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Cheilolejeunea decidua</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F1BF36B1F25F2FBC9" author="Evans, A. W." box="[757,950,1036,1063]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="179 - 192" refId="ref38591" refString="Evans, A. W. (1905) New or noteworthy Hepaticae from Florida. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 32: 179 - 192. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2478831" type="journal article" year="1905">Evans 1905: 188</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B6988FF90FF9F19BB6B23278AF9AD" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF90FF9F19BB6B23278AF9AD" blockId="4.[136,1452,964,2071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">
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Plants small or large, 250–2500 µm wide, light green, yellowish green, orange, light brown, dark brown, or greyish, growing attached to the substrate or hanging on tree trunks and shrub branches; branches
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<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF90FF9F1DBC6B462365FB81" authorityName="Libert" authorityYear="1820" box="[1210,1313,1109,1134]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Lejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F1DBC6B462365FB81" box="[1210,1313,1109,1134]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Lejeunea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-
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<typeStatus id="54DA84A1FF90FF9F1C2F6B46231AFB80" box="[1321,1374,1109,1135]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">type</typeStatus>
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. Stems in cross section with or without hyalodermis, 80–300 µm in diameter, 7–20 epidermal cells, 8–35 medullary cells; ventral merophyte 2–10 cells wide. Leaves subimbricate to imbricate, convolute, orbicular, ovate, oblong or triangular, margin entire, rarely dentate or ciliate, apex rounded, acute to acuminate; cells orbicular, hexagonal or ovate, plane to mammillose or rarely papillose, on the dorsal side, with often conspicuous trigones, intermediate thickenings absent, few (1–4) and usually large granular oil bodies (filling ca. 60–80% of the cell lumen), and ocelli usually absent (very rare). Lobules never reduced, ovate, rectangular or globose, free margin generally involute, with one or two tooth; first tooth not developed or very small (1–2 cells long), second tooth formed by one to five cells, hyaline papilla on the internal margin of the base of the first tooth; keel arched, smooth or sometimes mammillose or papillose. Underleaves bifid or undivided, 1–6 × stem width, imbricate to distant, margins entire, base cuneate, rounded or auriculate, with almost straight to very deep, U-shaped insertion. Monoicous or dioicous. Androecia commonly on the branches, with 2–6 pairs of strongly inflated bracts. Gynoecia terminal on the main axis or branches, with or without lejeuneoid or pycnolejeuneoid innovations. Perianth terete or 2–5(-10) keels, with or without teeth. Vegetative reproduction by caducous branches or leaves.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B6988FF90FF9E19BB695F2587F92A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF90FF9F19BB695F231DF919" blockId="4.[136,1452,964,2071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F19BB695F2744F989" bold="true" box="[189,256,1612,1638]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Notes</emphasis>
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:—Although almost none of the characteristics that define
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<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF90FF9F1A9D695F2201F989" authorityName="Stephani" authorityYear="1890" baseAuthorityName="Spruce" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[923,1093,1612,1638]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F1A9D695F2201F989" box="[923,1093,1612,1638]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Cheilolejeunea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are constant (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F1DE2695F2331F989" author="Bastos, C. J. P." box="[1252,1397,1612,1638]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="5 - 78" refId="ref37747" refString="Bastos, C. J. P. (2017) O genero Cheilolejeunea (Spruce) Steph. (Lejeuneaceae, Marchantiophyta) nas Americas. Pesquisas, Botanica 70: 5 - 78." type="journal article" year="2017">Bastos 2017</bibRefCitation>
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||
), the genus is characterized by the leaf margins generally entire, lobules normally inflated and never reduced, lobules with frequent reduction of the first tooth, and hyaline papilla positioned distally to the second tooth; cells often with conspicuous trigones, few (1–4) and usually large granular oil bodies (60–80% of the cell lumen), ocelli usually absent (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F198969CF273BF919" author="Gradstein, S. R." box="[143,383,1756,1783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="45 - 47" refId="ref38849" refString="Gradstein, S. R. (2013) Notes on Early Land Plants Today. 22. New combinations and new synonymy in Omphalanthus and Aureolejeunea (Lejeuneaceae, Marchantiophyta). Phytotaxa 76: 45 - 47. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 76.3.10" type="journal article" year="2013">
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Gradstein
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<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F180369CE2772F919" box="[261,310,1756,1782]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F188C69CF241EF919" author="Wilson, R. & Gradstein, S. R. & Schneider, H. & Heinrichs, J." box="[394,602,1756,1783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="270 - 282" refId="ref42803" refString="Wilson, R., Gradstein, S. R., Schneider, H. & Heinrichs, J. (2007) Unravelling the phylogeny of Lejeuneaceae (Jungermanniopsida): Evidence for four main lineages. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 43: 270 - 282. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2006.10.017" type="journal article" year="2007">
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||
Wilson
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<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F18E669CE2456F919" box="[480,530,1756,1782]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2007
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F1B6369CE24B6F919" author="Bastos, C. J. P." box="[613,754,1756,1783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="5 - 78" refId="ref37747" refString="Bastos, C. J. P. (2017) O genero Cheilolejeunea (Spruce) Steph. (Lejeuneaceae, Marchantiophyta) nas Americas. Pesquisas, Botanica 70: 5 - 78." type="journal article" year="2017">Bastos 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Gradstein 2021,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F1AB169CF2309F919" author="Gradstein, S. R. & Reiner-Drehwald, M. E." box="[951,1357,1756,1782]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="325 - 330" refId="ref39321" refString="Gradstein, S. R. & Reiner-Drehwald, M. E. (2017) A remarkable new species of Cheilolejeunea (Marchantiophyta: Lejeuneaceae) from Colombia. Boletin de la Sociedad Argentina de Botanica 52: 325 - 330. https: // doi. org / 10.31055 / 1851.2372. v 52. n 2.17447" type="journal article" year="2017">Gradstein & Reiner-Drehwald 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF90FF9F19BB6813256CF7F9" blockId="4.[136,1452,964,2071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">
|
||
The species generally grow as epiphytes on tree trunks and on the branches of trees and shrubs, less frequently on rocks and rotting logs; rarely observed growing on living leaves or soil (Supplementary material, Table 1). Although no epiphyllous records were found in the studied material, Gradstein (2021) mentioned that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF90FF9F1D78685B246DF869" authority="(Nees 1833: 357) Grolle (1979: 173)" authorityName="Grolle" authorityPageNumber="173" authorityYear="1979" baseAuthorityName="Nees" baseAuthorityPageNumber="357" baseAuthorityYear="1833" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="acutangula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F1D78685B23EFF88D" box="[1150,1451,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">Cheilolejeunea acutangula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F1996687F2701F868" author="Nees, C. G. D." box="[144,325,1900,1927]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="294 - 390" refId="ref40976" refString="Nees, C. G. D. (1833) Hepaticae Hedw. In: Martius, C. F. P. (Ed.) Flora brasiliensis. Sumptibus J. G. Cottae, Stuttgart, pp. 294 - 390." type="book chapter" year="1833">Nees 1833: 357</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F1853687F246DF869" author="Grolle, R." box="[341,553,1900,1926]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="173 - 183" refId="ref39414" refString="Grolle, R. (1979) Miscellanea hepaticologica 181 - 190. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 45: 173 - 183." type="journal article" year="1979">Grolle (1979: 173)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be found on living leaves, while Zartman & Ilkiu-Borges (2007) comment that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF90FF9F19BD6883252BF845" authority="(Spruce 1884: 171) Grolle & Zhu (2001: 1071)" authorityName="Grolle & Zhu (2001:" authorityPageNumber="1071" authorityYear="1071" baseAuthorityName="Spruce" baseAuthorityPageNumber="171" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[187,879,1936,1962]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="holostipa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F19BD68832702F845" box="[187,326,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">C. holostipa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F185168832460F845" author="Spruce, R." box="[343,548,1936,1962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 308" refId="ref42283" refString="Spruce, R. (1884) Hepaticae Amazonicae et Andinae. Jubulineae. Transactions and Proceedings of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh 15: 1 - 308." type="journal article" year="1884">Spruce 1884: 171</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F1B306883252BF845" author="Grolle, R. & Zhu, R. L. & Gradstein, S. R." box="[566,879,1936,1962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="1067 - 1074" refId="ref39701" refString="Grolle, R., Zhu, R. L. & Gradstein, S. R. (2001) On Cyrtolejeunea A. Evans (Lejeuneaceae, Hepaticae). Taxon 50: 1067 - 1074. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1224721" type="journal article" year="2001">Grolle & Zhu (2001: 1071)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF90FF9F1A8668832244F845" box="[896,1024,1936,1962]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="lobulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F1A8668832244F845" box="[896,1024,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">C. lobulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Lindenberg
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F1D9A688222F6F845" box="[1180,1202,1937,1962]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">in</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F1DBD688326F7F820" author="Gottsche, C. M. & Lindenberg, J. B. W. & Nees, C. G." pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="305 - 464" refId="ref38735" refString="Gottsche, C. M., Lindenberg, J. B. W. & Nees, C. G. (1845) Synopsis hepaticarum, fasc. 3. Meissner, Hamburg, pp. 305 - 464." type="book chapter" year="1845">
|
||
Gottsche
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F1C2E68822327F845" box="[1320,1379,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1845: 353
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F19C268A72466F821" author="Bastos, C. J. P. & Gradstein, S. R." box="[196,546,1972,1999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="287 - 335" refId="ref37846" refString="Bastos, C. J. P. & Gradstein, S. R. (2020) The genus Cheilolejeunea (Marchantiophyta: Lejeuneaceae) in tropical America. Nova Hedwigia 287 - 335. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / nova _ hedwigia / 2020 / 0596" type="book chapter" year="2020">Gradstein & Bastos (2020: 29)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF90FF9F1B3468A722B4F821" authority="(Reinwardt et al. 1824: 226) Mizutani (1964: 132)" authorityName="Mizutani" authorityPageNumber="132" authorityYear="1964" baseAuthorityName="Reinwardt et al." baseAuthorityPageNumber="226" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[562,1264,1972,1999]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="trifaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F1B3468A724E1F821" box="[562,677,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">C. trifaria</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F1BB368A725AFF821" author="Reinwardt, C. G. C. & Blume, L. & Nees, C. G. D." box="[693,1003,1972,1999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="181 - 238" refId="ref41359" refString="Reinwardt, C. G. C., Blume, L. & Nees, C. G. D. (1824) Hepaticae iavanicae. Nova Acta Physico-medica Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino- Carolinae Naturae Curiosorum 12: 181 - 238." type="journal article" year="1824">
|
||
Reinwardt
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F1A3368A62523F821" box="[821,871,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1824: 226
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F1AFD68A722B4F821" author="Mizutani, M." box="[1019,1264,1972,1998]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="131 - 132" refId="ref40732" refString="Mizutani, M. (1964) A small collection of New Caledonian hepatics. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 27: 131 - 132." type="journal article" year="1964">Mizutani (1964: 132)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF90FF9F1C2968A72431F81D" authority="(Montagne 1840: 336) Schuster (1971: 102)" authorityName="Schuster" authorityPageNumber="102" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Montagne" baseAuthorityPageNumber="336" baseAuthorityYear="1840" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="rigidula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF90FF9F1C2968A723EFF821" box="[1327,1451,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="77">C. rigidula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F199668CB2738F81D" author="Montagne, J. F. C." box="[144,380,2008,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="321 - 350" refId="ref40759" refString="Montagne, J. F. C. (1840) Seconde centurie de plantes cellulaires exotiques nouvelles. Decades VI, VII et VIII. Annales des Sciences Naturelles; Botanique (ser. 2) 14: 321 - 350." type="journal article" year="1840">Montagne 1840: 336</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF90FF9F188D68CB2431F81D" author="Schuster, R. M." box="[395,629,2008,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="77" pagination="90 - 111" refId="ref41702" refString="Schuster, R. M. (1971) The ecology and distribution of hepaticae in a Mahogany Hammock in tropical Florida. Southern Appalachian Botanical Society 36: 90 - 111." type="journal article" year="1971">Schuster (1971: 102)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occur rarely on leaves in the forests of central Amazon. This explains the fact that no material occurring on leaf was found or studied.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF91FF9E19BB6F8D2512FD3B" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1733]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
Thirty-one species and four varieties are recognized in the study area, representing 56% of the Neotropical diversity and approximately 19% of the global diversity of that genus (Gradstein 2021). All species and varieties occur in the Pacific dominion (Guatuso-Talamanca, Puntarenas-Chiriquí, Chocó-Darién, Guajira,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3767A93FF91FF9E1DB36FF52353FEEF" box="[1205,1303,230,256]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Magdalena, Sabana, Cauca,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A5F4E1FF91FF9E183C6E19244DFECB" box="[314,521,266,292]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3767A93FF91FF9E1B726E192497FECB" box="[628,723,266,292]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and Ecuadorian provinces) with the exception of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E1C046E19279AFEA7" authority="Schuster (1978: 427)" authorityName="Schuster" authorityPageNumber="427" authorityYear="1978" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="erostrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1C046E1926AAFEA7" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Cheilolejeunea erostrata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E19F56E3D279AFEA7" author="Schuster, R. M." box="[243,478,302,328]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="425 - 438" refId="ref41735" refString="Schuster, R. M. (1978) Studies on Venezuelan hepaticae, II. Phytologia 39: 425 - 438. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 7622" type="journal article" year="1978">Schuster (1978: 427)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which appears to be endemic to the SATZ in the Páramo province, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E1DF46E3C27BBFE83" authority="Reiner & Gradstein (2017: 326)" authorityName="Reiner & Gradstein" authorityPageNumber="326" authorityYear="2017" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="schiavoneana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1DF46E3C23EFFEA7" box="[1266,1451,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">C. schiavoneana</emphasis>
|
||
Reiner & Gradstein (2017: 326)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the only species endemic to the Pacific dominion, occurring in Cauca province (Supplementary material, Table 1). However, of the total number of taxa found (35 taxa), only nine are shared between the two biogeographic regions (Pacific dominion and Páramo province). These results showed that the diversity of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E19F96EAD27EDFE37" authorityName="Stephani" authorityYear="1890" baseAuthorityName="Spruce" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[255,425,446,472]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E19F96EAD27EDFE37" box="[255,425,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Cheilolejeunea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cannot delimit the biogeographical dominions, with there being no differences between the species composing the two biogeographical regions (Pacific dominion and SATZ), and that the number of endemic species is low (one species in each region). These results are in agreement with those found by Gradstein (2021) for the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A5F4E1FF91FF9E19B76D3927D6FDAB" box="[177,402,554,580]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Galápagos province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, where endemism is high for many plants and animals (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E1AFF6D3922E7FDAB" author="Tye, A. & Snell, H. & Peck, S. & Adsersen, H." box="[1017,1187,554,580]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="12 - 23" refId="ref42677" refString="Tye, A., Snell, H., Peck, S. & Adsersen, H. (2002) Outstanding terrestrial features of the Galapagos archipelago. In: A biodiversity vision for the Galapagos Islands. pp. 12 - 23." type="book chapter" year="2002">
|
||
Tye
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1D2D6D382226FDAB" box="[1067,1122,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E1DA86D3923DBFDAB" author="Dal Forno, M. & Bungartz, F. & Yanez-Ayabaca, A. & Lawrey, J. D." box="[1198,1439,554,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="45 - 73" refId="ref38207" refString="Dal Forno, M., Bungartz, F., Yanez-Ayabaca, A., L ¸ cking, R. & Lawrey, J. D. (2017) High levels of endemism among Galapagos basidiolichens. Fungal diversity, 85, 45 - 73. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13225 - 017 - 0380 - 6" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Dal Forno
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1C206D382319FDAB" box="[1318,1373,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but not for the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E18786D5D246CFD87" authorityName="Stephani" authorityYear="1890" baseAuthorityName="Spruce" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[382,552,590,616]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E18786D5D246CFD87" box="[382,552,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Cheilolejeunea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which does not have any endemic species in this province. In addition to this, several records that, according to the geographical coordinates, belong to the province of Páramo, actually belong to other provinces, such as Cauca or Magdalena, taking into account aspects such as altitude and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA84A1FF91FF9E1DAB6D842299FD5E" box="[1197,1245,663,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of vegetation (see explanatory notes on the distribution and habitat of the species).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF91FF9E19BB6DCD2726FB8F" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1733]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
Within the Pacific dominion, the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A5F4E1FF91FF9E1B216DCD254EFD17" box="[551,778,734,760]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Magdalena province</collectingRegion>
|
||
has the greatest number of taxa (26), followed by
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A5F4E1FF91FF9E1C2D6DCD2335FD17" box="[1323,1393,734,760]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Cauca</collectingRegion>
|
||
(23), Puntarenas-Chiriquí (20), and Guatuso-Talamanca (16). Regarding the distribution of species by vegetation
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA84A1FF91FF9E1C346C102326FCF2" box="[1330,1378,771,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">type</typeStatus>
|
||
in this dominion, 27 taxa are recorded for the lower montane rainforest (
|
||
<quantity id="4C9997E6FF91FF9E1A766C352247FCAF" box="[880,1027,806,832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="1550.0" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="700.0">700–2400 m</quantity>
|
||
), 20 for the upper montane rainforest (
|
||
<quantity id="4C9997E6FF91FF9E19966C592776FC8B" box="[144,306,842,869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="2950.0" valueMax="3400.0" valueMin="2500.0">2500–3400 m</quantity>
|
||
), and 16 for the lowland rainforest (
|
||
<quantity id="4C9997E6FF91FF9E1BDC6C592502FC8B" box="[730,838,842,868]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="350.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="0.0">0–700 m</quantity>
|
||
). In general terms, the distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E1C046C59269DFC67" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1C046C5923E8FC8B" box="[1282,1452,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Cheilolejeunea</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Pacific dominion presents a pattern similar to the altitudinal distribution of bryophytes in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3767A93FF91FF9E1C3B6C7D23EFFC67" box="[1341,1451,878,904]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E19966C812758FC43" author="Bernal, R." box="[144,284,914,940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="115 - 137" refId="ref37898" refString="Bernal, R. (2016) La flora de Colombia en cifras (115 - 137). In: Bernal, R., Gradstein, S. R. & Celis, M. (eds.) Catalogo de plantas y liquenes de Colombia. Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogota, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Bogta Colombia, 3060 pp." type="book chapter" year="2016">Bernal 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3767A93FF91FF9E18736C812796FC43" box="[373,466,914,940]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E18E66C8124ADFC43" author="Leon-Yanez, S. & Gradstein, S. R. & Wegner, C." box="[480,745,914,940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" refId="ref40380" refString="Leon-Yanez, S., Gradstein, S. R. & Wegner, C. (2006) Hepaticas y Antoceros del Ecuador. Publicaciones del Herbario QCA, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador, Quito." type="book" year="2006">
|
||
León-Yanez
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1B696C8024E3FC43" box="[623,679,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), where the greatest diversity is found in the montane rainforest of the Andean region (Cauca, Magdalena, and Paramo provinces), decreasing considerably towards the coastal zones and arid regions of the Pacific dominion, such as the provinces of Guajira (12 taxa), western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3767A93FF91FF9E1DE86CC9230FFC1B" box="[1262,1355,986,1012]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
(3), and Ecuadorian (2). However, our results partially differ in terms of the distribution of vascular plants of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3767A93FF91FF9E1C0A6CED233EFBF7" box="[1292,1402,1022,1048]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3767A93FF91FF9E198E6B3126A3FBD3" box="[136,231,1058,1084]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where the Andean region presents the greatest diversity in forests below
|
||
<quantity id="4C9997E6FF91FF9E1D276B312232FBD2" box="[1057,1142,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E1D836B312350FBD3" author="Bernal, R." box="[1157,1300,1058,1084]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="115 - 137" refId="ref37898" refString="Bernal, R. (2016) La flora de Colombia en cifras (115 - 137). In: Bernal, R., Gradstein, S. R. & Celis, M. (eds.) Catalogo de plantas y liquenes de Colombia. Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogota, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Bogta Colombia, 3060 pp." type="book chapter" year="2016">Bernal 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E1C196B302711FB8F" author="Jorgensen, P. M. & Leon-Yanez, S." pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="42 - 108" refId="ref40030" refString="Jorgensen, P. M. & Leon-Yanez, S. (1999) In: Jorgensen, P. M. & Leon-Yanez, S. (eds.) Catalogue of the vascular plants of Ecuador. Monograph Systematic Botany 75. St. Louis: Missouri Botanical Garden. pp. 42 - 108." type="book chapter" year="1999">Jørgensen & León-Yánez 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF91FF9E19BB6B792684FA27" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1733]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
Regarding the conservation status of the species studied, most of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E1AE26B7922ACFB6B" box="[996,1256,1130,1156]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1AE26B7922CAFB6B" box="[996,1166,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Cheilolejeunea</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
reported in both biogeographic regions (Pacific dominion and the Páramo province) were considered non-threatened based on the number of records, the number of localities, and the qualities of the habitats in which they occur. On the one hand, three species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E18476BC527AFFB1F" authorityName="Stephani" authorityYear="1890" baseAuthorityName="Spruce" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[321,491,1238,1264]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E18476BC527AFFB1F" box="[321,491,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Cheilolejeunea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are included in the vulnerable category (VU – D2) in the red book of bryophytes of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3767A93FF91FF9E198E6BE926B2FAFB" box="[136,246,1274,1300]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Linares & Uribe 2002):
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E1B266BE822D5FAFA" authority="(Schuster 1978: 429) Ye et al. (2015: 325)" authorityName="Ye et al." authorityPageNumber="325" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Schuster" baseAuthorityPageNumber="429" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[544,1169,1274,1301]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="aurifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1B266BE824DBFAFB" box="[544,671,1274,1301]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">C. aurifera</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E1BA96BE925D4FAFB" author="Schuster, R. M." box="[687,912,1274,1300]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="425 - 438" refId="ref41735" refString="Schuster, R. M. (1978) Studies on Venezuelan hepaticae, II. Phytologia 39: 425 - 438. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 7622" type="journal article" year="1978">Schuster 1978: 429</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E1A996BE822D5FAFA" author="Ye, W. & Gradstein, S. R. & Shaw, A. J. & Shaw, B. & Ho, B. - C. & Schafer-Verwimp, A. & Pocs, T. & Heinrichs, J. & Zhu, R. - L." box="[927,1169,1274,1301]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="313 - 333" refId="ref42866" refString="Ye, W., Gradstein, S. R., Shaw, A. J., Shaw, B., Ho, B. - C., Schafer-Verwimp, A., Pocs, T., Heinrichs, J. & Zhu, R. - L. (2015) Phylogeny and classification of Lejeuneaceae subtribe Cheilolejeuneinae (Marchantiophyta) based on nuclear and plastid molecular markers. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 36 (4): 313 - 333. https: // doi. org / 10.7872 / cryb / v 36. iss 4.2015.313" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Ye
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1AC06BE82245FAFB" box="[966,1025,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015: 325)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E1D996BE827B6FAD7" authority="(Stephani 1911: 721) Ye et al. (2015: 326)" authorityName="Ye et al." authorityPageNumber="326" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Stephani" baseAuthorityPageNumber="721" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="tonduzana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1D996BE82373FAFB" box="[1183,1335,1274,1301]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">C. tonduzana</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E1C4E6BE926BDFAD7" author="Stephani, F." pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="449 - 752" refId="ref42390" refString="Stephani, F. (1911) Species hepaticarum 4. George & Cie, Geneve & Bale, pp. 449 - 752." type="book chapter" year="1911">Stephani 1911: 721</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E18016A0C27B6FAD7" author="Ye, W. & Gradstein, S. R. & Shaw, A. J. & Shaw, B. & Ho, B. - C. & Schafer-Verwimp, A. & Pocs, T. & Heinrichs, J. & Zhu, R. - L." box="[263,498,1310,1337]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="313 - 333" refId="ref42866" refString="Ye, W., Gradstein, S. R., Shaw, A. J., Shaw, B., Ho, B. - C., Schafer-Verwimp, A., Pocs, T., Heinrichs, J. & Zhu, R. - L. (2015) Phylogeny and classification of Lejeuneaceae subtribe Cheilolejeuneinae (Marchantiophyta) based on nuclear and plastid molecular markers. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 36 (4): 313 - 333. https: // doi. org / 10.7872 / cryb / v 36. iss 4.2015.313" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Ye
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E182B6A0C271AFAD7" box="[301,350,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2015: 326)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E1B2B6A0C22D2FAD7" authority="(Herzog 1934: 95) Ye et al. (2015: 326)" authorityName="Ye et al." authorityPageNumber="326" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Herzog" baseAuthorityPageNumber="95" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[557,1174,1310,1337]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="paramicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1B2B6A0C248BFAD7" box="[557,719,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">C. paramicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E1BD86A0D25D9FAD6" author="Herzog, T." box="[734,925,1310,1337]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="95" refId="ref39906" refString="Herzog, T. (1934) Die Bryophyten der Andenreisen von C. Troll (Bolivia, Columbia, Panama). Hedwigia 74: 95." type="journal article" year="1934">Herzog 1934: 95</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E1AAA6A0C22D2FAD7" author="Ye, W. & Gradstein, S. R. & Shaw, A. J. & Shaw, B. & Ho, B. - C. & Schafer-Verwimp, A. & Pocs, T. & Heinrichs, J. & Zhu, R. - L." box="[940,1174,1310,1337]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="313 - 333" refId="ref42866" refString="Ye, W., Gradstein, S. R., Shaw, A. J., Shaw, B., Ho, B. - C., Schafer-Verwimp, A., Pocs, T., Heinrichs, J. & Zhu, R. - L. (2015) Phylogeny and classification of Lejeuneaceae subtribe Cheilolejeuneinae (Marchantiophyta) based on nuclear and plastid molecular markers. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 36 (4): 313 - 333. https: // doi. org / 10.7872 / cryb / v 36. iss 4.2015.313" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Ye
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1AD76A0C224DFAD7" box="[977,1033,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015: 326)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as they are known from less than three locations. However, with the realization of this study, and that of Gradstein (2021), these species are currently considered to be of Least Concern (LC), as they are currently known for several countries in South and Central America for more than 10 different localities and are not suffering any
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA84A1FF91FF9E1AF76A982265FA4A" box="[1009,1057,1419,1445]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of threat (fire, tourism, agriculture, etc.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF91FF9E19BB6AC02757F9B7" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1733]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
In this study, only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E188B6AC124E7FA03" authorityName="Schuster" authorityYear="1978" box="[397,675,1490,1516]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="erostrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E188B6AC124E7FA03" box="[397,675,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Cheilolejeunea erostrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, an endemic species of the Venezuelan Andes described 45 years ago (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E19966AE52770F9FF" author="Schuster, R. M." box="[144,308,1526,1552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="425 - 438" refId="ref41735" refString="Schuster, R. M. (1978) Studies on Venezuelan hepaticae, II. Phytologia 39: 425 - 438. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 7622" type="journal article" year="1978">Schuster 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and known only from its
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA84A1FF91FF9E1B6C6AE424DEF9FE" box="[618,666,1527,1553]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E1A016AE52271F9FF" author="Bastos, C. J. P. & Gradstein, S. R." box="[775,1077,1526,1553]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="287 - 335" refId="ref37846" refString="Bastos, C. J. P. & Gradstein, S. R. (2020) The genus Cheilolejeunea (Marchantiophyta: Lejeuneaceae) in tropical America. Nova Hedwigia 287 - 335. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / nova _ hedwigia / 2020 / 0596" type="book chapter" year="2020">Gradstein & Bastos, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), is considered here as Critically Endangered (CR-B1a), taking into account its extent of occurrence and number of locations (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E1D9D690923E3F9DB" author="Hallingback, T. & Hodgetts, N. & Raeymaekers, G. & Schumacker, R. & Sergio, C. & Soderstrom, L. & Stewart, N. & Vana, J." box="[1179,1447,1562,1588]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="6 - 12" refId="ref39750" refString="Hallingback, T., Hodgetts, N., Raeymaekers, G., Schumacker, R., Sergio, C., Soderstrom, L., Stewart, N. & Vana, J. (1998) Guidelines for application of the revised IUCN threat categories to bryophytes. Lindbergia 23: 6 - 12." type="journal article" year="1998">
|
||
Hallingbäck
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1C2B69082322F9DB" box="[1325,1382,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, UCN 2001).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF91FF9E19BB69712587F92A" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1733]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB711D2DFF91FF9E19BB69712587F92A" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC01C12FF91FF9E19BB6971254AF993" author="Bastos, C. J. P. & Sierra, A. M. & Zartman, C. E." box="[189,782,1634,1661]" page=")" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" year="2016">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E19BB6971254AF993" ID-CoL="TS36" authority="Bastos et al. (2016: 39)" authorityName="Bastos" authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="2016" box="[189,782,1634,1661]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="cuspidifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E19BB697127ABF993" box="[189,495,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Cheilolejeunea cuspidifera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E18FF6970254AF993" author="Bastos, C. J. P. & Sierra, A. M. & Zartman, C. E." box="[505,782,1634,1661]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="36 - 46" refId="ref37783" refString="Bastos, C. J. P., Sierra, A. M. & Zartman, C. E. (2016) Three new species of Cheilolejeunea (Spruce) Steph. (Marchantiophyta, Lejeuneaceae) from northern Brazil. Phytotaxa 277: 36 - 46. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 277.1.3" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Bastos
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1B48697024CDF993" box="[590,649,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016: 39)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC01C12FF91FF9E1A1A69702220F993" author="Bastos, C. J. P." box="[796,1124,1634,1661]" page=")" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" year="2011">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E1A1A69702220F993" authority="Bastos (2011: 86)" authorityName="Bastos" authorityPageNumber="86" authorityYear="2011" box="[796,1124,1634,1661]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="ornata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1A1A697025CFF993" box="[796,907,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">C. ornata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E1A9369702220F993" author="Bastos, C. J. P." box="[917,1124,1634,1661]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="86 - 88" refId="ref37592" refString="Bastos, C. J. P. (2011) Cheilolejeunea ornata (Lejeuneaceae), a new species from Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Journal of Bryology 33: 86 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.1179 / 1743282010 Y. 0000000012" type="journal article" year="2011">Bastos (2011: 86)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E1DA369702326F993" authorityName="Reiner & Gradstein" authorityYear="2017" box="[1189,1378,1634,1661]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="schiavoneana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1DA369702326F993" box="[1189,1378,1634,1661]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">C. schiavoneana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, three recently described species (after 2011), are considered here as Data Deficient-new (DD-n), a new category created by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF047F2FF91FF9E198E69B92725F92B" author="Sergio, C. & Brugues, M. & Cros, R. M. & Casas, C. & Garcia, C." box="[136,353,1706,1732]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" pagination="109 - 125" refId="ref41839" refString="Sergio, C., Brugues, M., Cros, R. M., Casas, C. & Garcia, C. (2007) The 2006 Red List and an updated checklist of bryophytes of the Iberian Peninsula (Portugal, Spain and Andorra). Lindbergia 31: 109 - 125." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Sérgio
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E19DE69B82754F92B" box="[216,272,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
that includes only recently described or reported taxa.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B6988FF91FF9D198E69E023EFF7CE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF91FF9E198E69E023D0F8E3" blockId="5.[136,1451,1778,2092]" box="[136,1428,1778,1805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
Key to the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E187C69E1246CF8E2" ID-CoL="3MHB" authorityName="Stephani" authorityYear="1890" baseAuthorityName="Spruce" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[378,552,1778,1805]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E187C69E1246CF8E2" bold="true" box="[378,552,1778,1805]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Cheilolejeunea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurring in the Pacific dominion and the Páramo province (SATZ dominion)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<key id="FFF06D32FF91FF9D198E680023EFF7CE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF91FF9E198E680023EFF8C7" blockId="5.[136,1451,1778,2092]" box="[136,1451,1810,1833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF91FF9E198E680023EFF8C7" box="[136,1451,1810,1833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF91FF9E198E680026DEF8C7" box="[136,154,1811,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">1.</keyStep>
|
||
Lobules globose and strongly swollen, free margin inrolled..........................................................................................18.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E1C4D680123EFF8C7" ID-CoL="TS4T" ID-ENA="280569" authorityName="Schiffner" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Lehm. & Lindenb." box="[1355,1451,1810,1832]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="lineata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1C4D680123EFF8C7" bold="true" box="[1355,1451,1810,1832]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">C. lineata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF91FF9E198E682323EFF8AA" blockId="5.[136,1451,1778,2092]" box="[136,1451,1839,1861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF91FF9E198E682323EFF8AA" box="[136,1451,1839,1861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">- Lobules not globose, free margin involute, but not inrolled ..............................................................................................................2</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF91FF9E198E685F23EFF88D" blockId="5.[136,1451,1778,2092]" box="[136,1451,1868,1890]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF91FF9E198E685F23EFF88D" box="[136,1451,1868,1890]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF91FF9E198E685F26DEF88E" box="[136,154,1868,1889]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">2.</keyStep>
|
||
Lobule apex with two distinct teeth, usually overlapping each other ......................................................................... 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E1C29685F23EFF88D" ID-CoL="TS23" ID-ENA="1571927" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1900" baseAuthorityName="Spruce" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[1327,1451,1868,1890]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="aneogyna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1C29685F23EFF88D" bold="true" box="[1327,1451,1868,1890]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">C. aneogyna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF91FF9E198E687A23EFF891" blockId="5.[136,1451,1778,2092]" box="[136,1451,1897,1919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF91FF9E198E687A23EFF891" box="[136,1451,1897,1919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">- Lobule with one tooth.........................................................................................................................................................................3</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF91FF9E198E689523EFF874" blockId="5.[136,1451,1778,2092]" box="[136,1451,1926,1948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF91FF9E198E689523EFF874" box="[136,1451,1926,1948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF91FF9E198E689526DEF874" box="[136,154,1926,1947]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">3.</keyStep>
|
||
Lobule tooth long, acute, hyaline .......................................................................................................................................................4
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF91FF9E198E68B023EFF857" blockId="5.[136,1451,1778,2092]" box="[136,1451,1955,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF91FF9E198E68B023EFF857" box="[136,1451,1955,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">- Lobule tooth short, obtuse, not hyaline (or apparently absent) ..........................................................................................................7</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF91FF9E198E68D323EFF83A" blockId="5.[136,1451,1778,2092]" box="[136,1451,1983,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF91FF9E198E68D323EFF83A" box="[136,1451,1983,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF91FF9E198E68D326DFF83A" box="[136,155,1984,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">4.</keyStep>
|
||
Underleaves undivided ..............................................................................................................................................13.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E1C3268AC23EFF83A" ID-CoL="9L943" authorityName="Grolle & Zhu (2001:" authorityYear="1071" baseAuthorityName="Spruce" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[1332,1451,1983,2005]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="holostipa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1C3268AC23EFF83A" bold="true" box="[1332,1451,1983,2005]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">C. holostipa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF91FF9E198E68CE23EFF81D" blockId="5.[136,1451,1778,2092]" box="[136,1451,2012,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF91FF9E198E68CE23EFF81D" box="[136,1451,2012,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">- Underleaves bifid................................................................................................................................................................................5</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF91FF9E198E68EA23EFF7C4" blockId="5.[136,1451,1778,2092]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF91FF9E198E68EA23EFF7C4" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF91FF9E198E68EA26DEF7E0" box="[136,154,2041,2063]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">5.</keyStep>
|
||
Ventral merophyte on main stems 4–6 cells wide. Caducous leaf lobes produced on upright flagelliform shoots with densely imbricate underleaves......................................................................................................................................... 27.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF91FF9E1C01670523EFF7C4" ID-CoL="69RHF" authorityName="Reiner & Gradstein" authorityYear="2017" box="[1287,1451,2069,2091]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="schiavoneana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF91FF9E1C01670523EFF7C4" bold="true" box="[1287,1451,2069,2091]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">C. schiavoneana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6FB323EFFF3D" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6FB323EFFF3D" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Ventral merophyte on main stems 2 cells wide. Caducous leaf lobes produced on ordinary leafy shoots with distant underleaves, upright flagelliform shoots lacking ....................................................................................................................................................6</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6FCA23EFFF01" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,216,239]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6FCA23EFFF01" box="[136,1451,216,239]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6FCA26DEFF00" box="[136,154,217,239]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">6.</keyStep>
|
||
Leaves often with rhizoids at margin. Vegetative reproduction by caducous leaves. Dioicous................ 2.1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1DD16FCA23EFFF01" ID-CoL="TRZY" authority="var. adnata" box="[1239,1451,216,238]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="variety" species="adnata" variety="adnata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1DD16FCA23EFFF01" box="[1239,1451,216,238]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1DD16FCA2373FF01" bold="true" box="[1239,1335,216,238]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. adnata</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C616FCB23EFFF01" bold="true" box="[1383,1451,216,238]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">adnata</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6FE52791FEAB" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6FE52791FEAB" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
- Leaves without rhizoids at margin. Caducous leaves absent. Autoicous ............................................................................................. .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 2.2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D19FB6E3C2791FEAB" ID-CoL="9NDRF" box="[253,469,303,325]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="variety" species="adnata" variety="autoica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D19FB6E3C2791FEAB" box="[253,469,303,325]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D19FB6E3C2719FEAA" bold="true" box="[253,349,303,325]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. adnata</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D188A6E3C2791FEAB" bold="true" box="[396,469,303,324]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">autoica</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6E5F23EFFE8E" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,332,354]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6E5F23EFFE8E" box="[136,1451,332,354]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6E5F26DEFE8E" box="[136,154,332,353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">7.</keyStep>
|
||
Stems in cross section with hyalodermis............................................................................................................................................8
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6E7A23EFFE91" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,361,383]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6E7A23EFFE91" box="[136,1451,361,383]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Stems in cross section without hyalodermis.......................................................................................................................................9</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6E9523EFFE74" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,389,411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6E9523EFFE74" box="[136,1451,389,411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6E9526DEFE74" box="[136,154,390,411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">8.</keyStep>
|
||
Leaf apex rounded ............................................................................................................................................................................19
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6EB023EFFE57" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,418,440]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6EB023EFFE57" box="[136,1451,418,440]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Leaf apex sharp to apiculate.............................................................................................................................................................26</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6EAC23EFFE3B" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,447,469]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6EAC23EFFE3B" box="[136,1451,447,469]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6EAC26DEFE3B" box="[136,154,447,468]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">9.</keyStep>
|
||
Plants pale glaucous or light green. Underleaves undivided............................................................................................................10
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6ECF23EFFE1E" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,476,498]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6ECF23EFFE1E" box="[136,1451,476,498]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Plants light green to brown. Underleaves undivided or short-bifid..................................................................................................11</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6EEA23EFFDE1" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,504,527]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6EEA23EFFDE1" box="[136,1451,504,527]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6EEA26E3FDE1" box="[136,167,505,526]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">10.</keyStep>
|
||
Leaves plane to slightly convex and ventral margin of leaf lobes plane. Lobule tooth 3–5 cells long.......................30.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C3E6EEA23EFFDE1" box="[1336,1451,504,526]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="unciloba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C3E6EEA23EFFDE1" bold="true" box="[1336,1451,504,526]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. unciloba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6D0523EEFDC4" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1450,533,555]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6D0523EEFDC4" box="[136,1450,533,555]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
- Leaves strongly convex and ventral margin of leaf lobes involute. Lobule tooth 0–3 cells long ........................ 31.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C176D0623EEFDC4" box="[1297,1450,533,555]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="xanthocarpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C176D0623EEFDC4" bold="true" box="[1297,1450,533,555]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. xanthocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6D2123EFFD8B" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6D2123EFFD8B" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6D2126E2FDA8" box="[136,166,562,583]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">11.</keyStep>
|
||
Plants dioicous, yellowish green to pale brown, never dark brown. Lobules maximally 1/3 × lobe length, subquadrate-trapezoid .. ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................12
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6D7F23EFFD6D" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,620,642]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6D7F23EFFD6D" box="[136,1451,620,642]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Plants autoicous, yellowish green to dark brown. Lobules 2/5–1/2 × lobe length, rectangular.......................................................16</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6D9A23EFFD71" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,649,671]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6D9A23EFFD71" box="[136,1451,649,671]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6D9A26E3FD71" box="[136,167,649,670]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">12.</keyStep>
|
||
Leaf apex rounded. Underleaves orbicular or wider than long. Perianth usually terete, rarely keeled or angled............................13
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6DB523EFFD54" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,677,699]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6DB523EFFD54" box="[136,1451,677,699]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Leaf apex obtuse to acuminate. Underleaves clearly longer than wide. Perianth keeled.................................................................15</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6DD123EFFD37" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,706,728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6DD123EFFD37" box="[136,1451,706,728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6DD126E2FD38" box="[136,166,706,727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">13.</keyStep>
|
||
Perianth terete...................................................................................................................................11.1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1DA16DD123EFFD37" authority="var. filiformis" box="[1191,1451,706,728]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="variety" species="filiformis" variety="filiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1DA16DD1235BFD37" bold="true" box="[1191,1311,706,728]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. filiformis</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C496DD123EFFD37" bold="true" box="[1359,1451,706,728]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">filiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6DF323EFFD1B" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,735,757]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6DF323EFFD1B" box="[136,1451,735,757]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Perianth keeled .................................................................................................................................................................................14</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6DEF23EFFCFE" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,763,786]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6DEF23EFFCFE" box="[136,1451,763,786]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6DEF26E3FCFE" box="[136,167,764,785]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">14.</keyStep>
|
||
Perianth bluntly 4-keeled.............................................................................................................. 11.2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1D936DEF23EFFCFE" box="[1173,1451,763,785]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="variety" species="filiformis" variety="platycoleus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1D936DEF2349FCFE" bold="true" box="[1173,1293,763,785]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. filiformis</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C3A6DE823EFFCFE" bold="true" box="[1340,1451,763,785]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">platycoleus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6C0A23EFFCC1" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,792,815]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6C0A23EFFCC1" box="[136,1451,792,815]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
- Perianth sharply 5-keeled .................................................................................................................... 11.3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1DBB6C0A23EFFCC1" box="[1213,1451,792,814]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="variety" species="filiformis" variety="wallisii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1DBB6C0A2371FCC1" bold="true" box="[1213,1333,792,814]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. filiformis</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C626C0B23EFFCC1" bold="true" box="[1380,1451,792,814]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">wallisii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6C2623EFFCA4" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,821,843]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6C2623EFFCA4" box="[136,1451,821,843]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6C2626E3FCA4" box="[136,167,821,843]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">15.</keyStep>
|
||
Leaf apex acuminate. Underleaves short-bifid.................................................................................................................16.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C5E6C2623EFFCA4" box="[1368,1451,821,843]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="jackii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C5E6C2623EFFCA4" bold="true" box="[1368,1451,821,843]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. jackii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6C4023EEFC87" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1450,850,872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6C4023EEFC87" box="[136,1450,850,872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
- Leaf apex obtuse. Underleaves undivided....................................................................................................................... 22.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C536C4123EEFC87" box="[1365,1450,850,872]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="ovalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C536C4123EEFC87" bold="true" box="[1365,1450,850,872]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. ovalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6C7C23EEFC4E" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6C7C23EEFC4E" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6C7C26E3FC6A" box="[136,167,879,901]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">16.</keyStep>
|
||
Dorsal surface of leaf cells mammillose-papillose; the cells distinctly elevated and the outer wall thickened by a tuberculate papilla ............................................................................................................................................................................ 5.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C3B6C9F23EEFC4E" authorityName="Ye et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Schuster" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[1341,1450,907,929]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="aurifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C3B6C9F23EEFC4E" bold="true" box="[1341,1450,907,929]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. aurifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6CBA23EFFC51" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,937,959]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6CBA23EFFC51" box="[136,1451,937,959]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Dorsal surface of leaf cells smooth or mammillose, not papillose...................................................................................................17</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6CD523EFFC17" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6CD523EFFC17" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6CD526E3FC34" box="[136,167,966,987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">17.</keyStep>
|
||
Plants orange brown to dark brown, ascending to pendent. Perianth with 5–6 strong keels and 4–5 additional weaker keels........... ................................................................................................................................................................................ 23.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C196CF123EFFC17" authorityName="Ye et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Herzog" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[1311,1451,994,1016]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="paramicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C196CF123EFFC17" bold="true" box="[1311,1451,994,1016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C196CF1236BFC18" bold="true" box="[1311,1327,994,1015]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C3D6CF123EFFC17" bold="true" box="[1339,1451,994,1016]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">paramicola</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6B1323EFFBDE" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6B1323EFFBDE" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Plants pale-colored to dark brown, creeping to ascending, not pendent. Perianth with 5 keels, without keels or with 3–4 rounded keels in the upper half.......................................................................................................................................................................18</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6B2A23EFFB84" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6B2A23EFFB84" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6B2A26E3FBA1" box="[136,167,1081,1102]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">18.</keyStep>
|
||
Ventral merophyte 4–6 cells wide. Perianth without keels or 3–4 rounded keels in the upper half. Plants of montane forest and subpáramo.................................................................................................................................................................28.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C216B4623EFFB84" authorityName="Ye et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Stephani" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1319,1451,1109,1131]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="tonduzana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C216B4623EFFB84" bold="true" box="[1319,1451,1109,1131]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. tonduzana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6B6023EFFB68" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1138,1160]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6B6023EFFB68" box="[136,1451,1138,1160]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
- Ventral merophyte 2–3 cells wide. Perianth sharply 5-keeled. Plants of páramo ..........................................24.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1DED6B6123EFFB68" box="[1259,1451,1138,1159]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="quinquecarinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1DED6B6123EFFB68" bold="true" box="[1259,1451,1138,1159]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. quinquecarinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6B9C23EFFB4B" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1167,1189]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6B9C23EFFB4B" box="[136,1451,1167,1189]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6B9C26E3FB4B" box="[136,167,1167,1188]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">19.</keyStep>
|
||
Ventral merophyte 4–8 cells wide ....................................................................................................................................................20
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6BBF23EFFB2E" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1196,1218]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6BBF23EFFB2E" box="[136,1451,1196,1218]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Ventral merophyte 2 cells wide ........................................................................................................................................................21</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6BDA23EEFB31" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1450,1224,1247]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6BDA23EEFB31" box="[136,1450,1224,1247]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6BDA26E3FB31" box="[136,167,1225,1246]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">20.</keyStep>
|
||
Underleaves imbricate with apical margin strongly revolute...................................................................................... 25.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C3B6BDA23EEFB31" box="[1341,1450,1224,1246]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="revoluta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C3B6BDA23EEFB31" bold="true" box="[1341,1450,1224,1246]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. revoluta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6BF523EEFB14" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1450,1253,1275]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6BF523EEFB14" box="[136,1450,1253,1275]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
- Underleaves distal, imbricate to contiguous, apical margin flat......................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C376BF623EEFB14" ID-CoL="TS7H" authorityName="He" authorityYear="1996" baseAuthorityName="Gottsche ex Stephani" box="[1329,1450,1253,1275]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="valenciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C376BF623EEFB14" bold="true" box="[1329,1450,1253,1275]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. valenciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6A1123EEFAF7" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1450,1282,1304]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6A1123EEFAF7" box="[136,1450,1282,1304]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6A1126E3FAF8" box="[136,167,1282,1303]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">21.</keyStep>
|
||
Underleaves bifid to 1/4 or 1/5 of length, reniform...........................................................................................12.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1DFB6A1123EEFAF7" box="[1277,1450,1282,1304]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="fragrantissima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1DFB6A1123EEFAF7" bold="true" box="[1277,1450,1282,1304]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. fragrantissima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6A3323EFFADB" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1311,1333]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6A3323EFFADB" box="[136,1451,1311,1333]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Underleaves more deeply bifid, orbicular to broadly ovate. ............................................................................................................22</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6A2F23EFFABE" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1340,1362]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6A2F23EFFABE" box="[136,1451,1340,1362]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6A2F26E3FABE" box="[136,167,1340,1361]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">22.</keyStep>
|
||
Underleaves 4–6× stem width ..........................................................................................................................................................23
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6A4A23EFFA81" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1368,1391]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6A4A23EFFA81" box="[136,1451,1368,1391]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Underleaves 1.5–3.5× stem width ....................................................................................................................................................24</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6A6523EFFA64" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1397,1419]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6A6523EFFA64" box="[136,1451,1397,1419]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6A6526E3FA64" box="[136,167,1398,1419]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">23.</keyStep>
|
||
Underleaves wider than long. Autoicous.................................................................................................29.2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1DD46A6623EFFA64" authority="var. trifaria" box="[1234,1451,1397,1419]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="variety" species="trifaria" variety="trifaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1DD46A662371FA64" bold="true" box="[1234,1333,1397,1419]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. trifaria</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C626A6623EFFA64" bold="true" box="[1380,1451,1397,1419]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">trifaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6A8023EFFA47" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1426,1448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6A8023EFFA47" box="[136,1451,1426,1448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
- Underleaves orbicular. Dioicous ..............................................................................................................29.1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1DDF6A8123EFFA47" box="[1241,1451,1426,1448]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="variety" species="trifaria" variety="clausa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1DDF6A812378FA47" bold="true" box="[1241,1340,1426,1448]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. trifaria</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C6D6A8123EFFA47" bold="true" box="[1387,1451,1426,1448]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">clausa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6ABC23EFFA2A" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1455,1477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6ABC23EFFA2A" box="[136,1451,1455,1477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6ABC26E3FA2B" box="[136,167,1455,1476]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">24.</keyStep>
|
||
Plants less than
|
||
<quantity id="4C9997E6FF92FF9D186B6ABC27F2FA2A" box="[365,438,1455,1477]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Underleaves less than 2 × stem width..........................................................................9.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C356ABC23EFFA2A" box="[1331,1451,1455,1477]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="discoidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C356ABC23EFFA2A" bold="true" box="[1331,1451,1455,1477]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. discoidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6ADF23EFFA0D" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1484,1506]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6ADF23EFFA0D" box="[136,1451,1484,1506]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
- Plants
|
||
<quantity id="4C9997E6FF92FF9D18156ADF2730FA0E" box="[275,372,1484,1506]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="1.3" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.6">0.6–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Underleaves 2–4 × stem width ...................................................................................................................25
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E6AFB23EFFA11" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1512,1535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E6AFB23EFFA11" box="[136,1451,1512,1535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E6AFB26E3FA11" box="[136,167,1512,1534]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">25.</keyStep>
|
||
Plants autoicous or paroicous, always fertile, innovations pycnolejeuneoid. .......................................................... 15.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C366AFA23EFFA11" box="[1328,1451,1513,1534]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="intertexta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C366AFA23EFFA11" bold="true" box="[1328,1451,1513,1534]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. intertexta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E691523EFF9F4" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1541,1563]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E691523EFF9F4" box="[136,1451,1541,1563]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
- Plants autoicous or dioicous, innovations lejeuneoid...................................................................................................26.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C46691623EFF9F4" authorityName="Schuster" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Montagne" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[1344,1451,1541,1563]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="rigidula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C46691623EFF9F4" bold="true" box="[1344,1451,1541,1563]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. rigidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E693123EFF9D8" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1570,1592]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E693123EFF9D8" box="[136,1451,1570,1592]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E693126E3F9D7" box="[136,167,1570,1592]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">26.</keyStep>
|
||
Leaf margin toothed, lobed to ciliate-crenate...............................................................................................................20.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C39693123EFF9D8" box="[1343,1451,1570,1591]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="norisiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C39693123EFF9D8" bold="true" box="[1343,1451,1570,1591]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. norisiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E695323EFF9BB" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1599,1621]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E695323EFF9BB" box="[136,1451,1599,1621]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Leaf margin entire to crenulate.........................................................................................................................................................27</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E694F23EFF99E" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1628,1650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E694F23EFF99E" box="[136,1451,1628,1650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E694F26E3F99E" box="[136,167,1628,1649]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">27.</keyStep>
|
||
Leaf cells strongly mammillose-papillose........................................................................................................................................28
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E696A23EFF961" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1657,1679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E696A23EFF961" box="[136,1451,1657,1679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Leaf cells smooth or mammillose, but not papillose........................................................................................................................30</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E698523EFF945" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1685,1707]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E698523EFF945" box="[136,1451,1685,1707]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E698526E3F944" box="[136,167,1686,1707]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">28.</keyStep>
|
||
Ventral merophyte 4–6 cells wide. Leaves imbricate................................................................................................. 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C2D698623EFF945" box="[1323,1451,1685,1706]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="asperrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C2D698623EFF945" bold="true" box="[1323,1451,1685,1706]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. asperrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E69A023EFF928" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1714,1736]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E69A023EFF928" box="[136,1451,1714,1736]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Ventral merophyte 2 cells wide. Leaves distant to subimbricate......................................................................................................29</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E69DC23EEF90A" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1450,1743,1765]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E69DC23EEF90A" box="[136,1450,1743,1765]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E69DC26E3F90B" box="[136,167,1743,1764]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">29.</keyStep>
|
||
Plants
|
||
<quantity id="4C9997E6FF92FF9D181569DC27C2F90A" box="[275,390,1743,1765]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Underleaves 3–4.5 × stem width, insertion line deeply arched ............................................ 14.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C4F69DC23EEF90A" box="[1353,1450,1743,1765]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="inflexa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C4F69DC23EEF90A" bold="true" box="[1353,1450,1743,1765]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. inflexa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E69FF23EEF8EE" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1450,1772,1794]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E69FF23EEF8EE" box="[136,1450,1772,1794]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
- Plants less than
|
||
<quantity id="4C9997E6FF92FF9D186B69FF27F2F8EE" box="[365,438,1772,1794]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Underleaves 1.5–2 × stem width, insertion line straight................................................ 21.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C4B69FF23EEF8EE" authorityName="Bastos" authorityYear="2011" box="[1357,1450,1772,1793]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="ornata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C4B69FF23EEF8EE" bold="true" box="[1357,1450,1772,1793]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. ornata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E681A23EFF8F1" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1800,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E681A23EFF8F1" box="[136,1451,1800,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E681A26E3F8F1" box="[136,167,1801,1822]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">30.</keyStep>
|
||
Lobules small, 1/5 of the leaf length or less. Underleaves reniform.............................................................................6.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C3E681A23EFF8F1" box="[1336,1451,1800,1822]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="beyrichii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C3E681A23EFF8F1" bold="true" box="[1336,1451,1800,1822]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. beyrichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E683523EFF8D4" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1829,1851]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E683523EFF8D4" box="[136,1451,1829,1851]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Lobules more 1/5 of the leaf length. Underleaves ovate, obovate or orbicular, not reniform..........................................................31</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E685123EFF8B8" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1858,1880]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E685123EFF8B8" box="[136,1451,1858,1880]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E685126E3F8B8" box="[136,167,1858,1879]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">31.</keyStep>
|
||
Plants
|
||
<quantity id="4C9997E6FF92FF9D181568512726F8B7" box="[275,354,1858,1880]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide .........................................................................................................................................................................32
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E687323EFF89B" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1887,1909]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E687323EFF89B" box="[136,1451,1887,1909]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
- Plants less than
|
||
<quantity id="4C9997E6FF92FF9D186B684C27E0F89A" box="[365,420,1887,1909]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide ..............................................................................................................................................................33
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E686F23EFF87E" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1916,1938]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E686F23EFF87E" box="[136,1451,1916,1938]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E686F26E3F87E" box="[136,167,1916,1937]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">32.</keyStep>
|
||
Lobules about 1/2 of leaf length................................................................................................................................. 10.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C31686F23EFF87E" ID-CoL="TS3B" authorityName="Schuster" authorityYear="1978" box="[1335,1451,1916,1937]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="erostrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C31686F23EFF87E" bold="true" box="[1335,1451,1916,1937]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. erostrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E688A23EFF841" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,1944,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E688A23EFF841" box="[136,1451,1944,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
- Lobules 1/3–2/5 of leaf length...................................................................................................................................17.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C2A688A23EFF841" box="[1324,1451,1944,1966]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="laevicalyx">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C2A688A23EFF841" bold="true" box="[1324,1451,1944,1966]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. laevicalyx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E68A523EEF824" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1450,1973,1995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E68A523EEF824" box="[136,1450,1973,1995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E68A526E3F824" box="[136,167,1974,1995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">33.</keyStep>
|
||
Underleaves distant, 1.5–2.5 × stem width.................................................................................................................. 19.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C3B68A623EEF824" box="[1341,1450,1973,1995]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="lobulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C3B68A623EEF824" bold="true" box="[1341,1450,1973,1995]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. lobulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E68C023EFF808" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,2002,2024]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E68C023EFF808" box="[136,1451,2002,2024]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">- Underleaves distant or contiguous, 2.5–4 × stem width...................................................................................................................34</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E68FC23EFF7EB" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,2031,2053]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E68FC23EFF7EB" box="[136,1451,2031,2053]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyStep id="309522A6FF92FF9D198E68FC26E3F7EB" box="[136,167,2031,2052]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">34.</keyStep>
|
||
Leaf cells smooth, underleaf bases cuneate. Innovations lejeuneoid ............................................................................. 8.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C4568FC23EFF7EB" box="[1347,1451,2031,2052]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cyrtolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="comans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C4568FC23EFF7EB" bold="true" box="[1347,1451,2031,2052]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. comans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE3A03FF92FF9D198E671F23EFF7CE" blockId="6.[136,1452,159,2082]" box="[136,1451,2059,2082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<keyLead id="30909936FF92FF9D198E671F23EFF7CE" box="[136,1451,2059,2082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
- Leaf cells mammillose-papillose, underleaf bases auriculate. Innovations pycnolejeuneoid.................................. 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614180FF92FF9D1C19671F23EFF7CE" ID-CoL="TRZX" ID-ENA="414169" authorityName="Grolle" authorityYear="1979" baseAuthorityName="Nees" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[1311,1451,2059,2081]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="acutangula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915E611FF92FF9D1C19671F23EFF7CE" bold="true" box="[1311,1451,2059,2081]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">C. acutangula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |