treatments-xml/data/39/56/C4/3956C47FFFE5E324FF44F8A9FE9AFE5F.xml
2024-06-21 12:33:44 +02:00

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<document id="2D582AC950953E1A298BD12A286ADE52" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3995.1.21" ID-GBIF-Dataset="810c1097-eff4-4262-acd6-1f76d05f1f83" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="236857" ID-ZooBank="1D5CD052-9754-493C-836D-6A69756747D9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461278201543" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Oliver, P. Graham" docDate="2015" docId="3956C47FFFE5E324FF44F8A9FE9AFE5F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03995p263.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3995 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Axinulus Verrill &amp; Bush 1898" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="259" masterDocId="C56FBC07FFE3E323FFD3FFE5FF80FFD7" masterDocTitle="Deep-water Thyasiridae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the Oman Margin, Arabian Sea, new species and examples of endemism and cosmopolitanism" masterLastPageNumber="263" masterPageNumber="252" pageNumber="258" updateTime="1698613566852" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D4EA84C58BEDE232E323173FA687E7AC">Deep-water Thyasiridae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the Oman Margin, Arabian Sea, new species and examples of endemism and cosmopolitanism</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="77B2196844096CA20C8E07A09DABB177">Oliver, P. Graham</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="338D83A912CF91D7AB6A4506F26A4C6B">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="3956C47FFFE5E324FF44F8A9FE9AFE5F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6098583" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119640203" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6098583" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3956C47FFFE5E324FF44F8A9FE9AFE5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3956C47FFFE5E324FF44F8A9FE9AFE5F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">
<subSubSection id="F9E526E2FFE5E325FF44F8A9FD8FF8B1" box="[151,527,1868,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="258" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B1407569FFE5E325FF44F8A9FD8FF8B1" blockId="6.[151,527,1868,1894]" box="[151,527,1868,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">
<heading id="EA08C205FFE5E325FF44F8A9FD8FF8B1" bold="true" box="[151,527,1868,1894]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="258" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="76FF0EEAFFE5E325FF44F8A9FD8FF8B1" authority="Verrill &amp; Bush, 1898" authorityName="Verrill &amp; Bush" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,527,1868,1894]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Axinulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="6" pageNumber="258" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="838BA97BFFE5E325FF44F8A9FD8FF8B1" bold="true" box="[151,527,1868,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">
<emphasis id="838BA97BFFE5E325FF44F8A9FE86F8B1" bold="true" box="[151,262,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">Axinulus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D56E0898FFE5E325FEDEF8A9FD8FF8B1" author="Verrill" box="[269,527,1868,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="258" refString="Verrill, A. E. &amp; Bush, K. J. (1898) Revision of the deep-water Mollusca of the Atlantic coast of North America, with descriptions of new genera and species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 20, 775 - 901. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.20 - 1139.775" type="journal article" year="1898">Verrill &amp; Bush, 1898</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="F9E526E2FFE5E325FF44F868FCE8F871" box="[151,872,1933,1958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="258" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B1407569FFE5E325FF44F868FCE8F871" blockId="6.[151,1436,1933,2030]" box="[151,872,1933,1958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">
<emphasis id="838BA97BFFE5E325FF44F868FEB2F871" bold="true" box="[151,306,1933,1958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">
<typeStatus id="6E44CBCBFFE5E325FF44F868FF52F871" box="[151,210,1933,1958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="76FF0EEAFFE5E325FEEAF868FCE8F871" authority="Verrill &amp; Bush, 1898" authorityName="Verrill &amp; Bush" authorityYear="1898" box="[313,872,1933,1958]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Cryptodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinida" pageId="6" pageNumber="258" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="brevis" subGenus="Axinulus">
<emphasis id="838BA97BFFE5E325FEEAF868FDF7F871" box="[313,631,1933,1958]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">Cryptodon (Axinulus) brevis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D56E0898FFE5E325FDAEF868FCE8F871" author="Verrill" box="[637,872,1933,1958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="258" refString="Verrill, A. E. &amp; Bush, K. J. (1898) Revision of the deep-water Mollusca of the Atlantic coast of North America, with descriptions of new genera and species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 20, 775 - 901. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.20 - 1139.775" type="journal article" year="1898">Verrill &amp; Bush, 1898</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="F9E526E2FFE5E324FF14F854FB0AFF02" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="6" pageNumber="258" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B1407569FFE5E324FF14F854FB0AFF02" blockId="6.[151,1436,1933,2030]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">
<emphasis id="838BA97BFFE5E325FF14F854FEC1F81D" bold="true" box="[199,321,1969,1994]" pageId="6" pageNumber="258">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Very small, &lt;
<quantity id="7607D88CFFE5E325FE0EF854FD9FF81E" box="[477,543,1969,1994]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
. Equivalve. ~Equilateral. Outline oval, slightly higher than long, margins entire, lacking any sinus but with weak angulation of the posterior margin in some. Lunule, auricle and submarginal sulcus all indistinct; posterior sulcus absent. Hinge plate smooth. Ctenidium of a single demibranch (
<typeStatus id="6E44CBCBFFE4E324FB6AFF7DFB73FF67" box="[1209,1267,152,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="259">Type</typeStatus>
2bR of Oliver, 2014), foot vermiform, lateral body pouches simple without or with a few indistinct lobes.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="F9E526E2FFE4E324FF14FF3AFE9AFE5F" pageId="7" pageNumber="259" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B1407569FFE4E324FF14FF3AFE9AFE5F" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="838BA97BFFE4E324FF14FF3AFEBBFF2F" bold="true" box="[199,315,223,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="259">Remarks.</emphasis>
This genus is distinguished by its small size, unremarkable shells, and single demibranch condition, the latter the most useful for distinguishing it from small species assigned to
<taxonomicName id="76FF0EEAFFE4E324FB82FEE1FB35FECA" box="[1105,1205,260,285]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Thyasira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="259" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="838BA97BFFE4E324FB82FEE1FB35FECA" box="[1105,1205,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="259">Thyasira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which retain both demibranchs. Other species with a single demibranch can be assigned to
<taxonomicName id="76FF0EEAFFE4E324FC18FEC2FBD8FE97" box="[971,1112,295,320]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Adontorhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="259" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="838BA97BFFE4E324FC18FEC2FBD8FE97" box="[971,1112,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="259">Adontorhina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or to
<taxonomicName id="76FF0EEAFFE4E324FB4FFEC2FA94FE97" box="[1180,1300,295,320]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Mendicula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="259" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="838BA97BFFE4E324FB4FFEC2FA94FE97" box="[1180,1300,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="259">Mendicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In both the shell is transversely oval,
<taxonomicName id="76FF0EEAFFE4E324FE6AFEA9FDC6FEB2" box="[441,582,332,357]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Adontorhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="259" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="838BA97BFFE4E324FE6AFEA9FDC6FEB2" box="[441,582,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="259">Adontorhina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species distinguished by the presence of microscopic crenulations along the hinge plate.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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