201 lines
16 KiB
XML
201 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="31273575F3B43B18F644A1E5735BCEA0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762443207" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="1E98430585C4377A8EDAB475FDEDB7EC" docLanguage="de" docName="euphorbiaceae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Euphorbia dulcis L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="662" masterDocId="FFFBB32C6E684D66B6D4A7265A39A269" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Euphorbiaceae" pageNumber="662" updateTime="1669119687104" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods id="959E5E38DEC16330BBEAC1CE4848F2D6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="18A1A2B0EBD925CCCB43BB8D8882D503">
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<mods:title id="C00250C56EFF4DA11753ECC39A06524A">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Euphorbiaceae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E282479B3658B616926289DE729EFC34" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="460883D7456EF5DBF4BF2A191BB2E991">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1A7A84125E4659EFDEB721F6442F32B1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8DDC62660ADD97B1FA711EDD08181E1D">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E88B6566F5A123C4D8BC6F9FB58ABE3E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5ACE17E6C3E84AC0E20F4715BF52A39A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E702AC5751920012DB340F1A3D5C528F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1E1F8DB1214ED6812B74939053905EB9">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B65E85201127BD2C482D663997F6696B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5E38C8F7E75CEB0E68275D891926C3E6">
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<mods:roleTerm id="90159E9717A2DA3EE72679CAF65E213B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9545F6503554539A9071CD2192D996F6">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="59408D69E33A527B5D603C5F4E1F2714">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="282DAFDAB5D4F79F13210FAC537B30CA">
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<mods:dateIssued id="F62CA85E696DD983914A536482DE7131">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="56F84AEA014BBFB990E9FAD0ADBBAFE0">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="DFC9CAB8E1D03E040A188F8462BACEE6">
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<mods:url id="47913A5ABB66B3427465F97F4B48B8E0">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="3C02A9A72869E77E9C779571AE6592FC">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8BF0D25E3491E394D7C85FB9042EAC1B" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F9FDA9CFA07FA450F56D73F0A609DD8E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C4A9FAF89868FA066928822C8F7A74F7" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="1E98430585C4377A8EDAB475FDEDB7EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E98430585C4377A8EDAB475FDEDB7EC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E98430585C4377A8EDAB475FDEDB7EC" lastPageNumber="662" pageId="null" pageNumber="662" sec="euphorbiaceae.s24">
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<title id="BD39CA7289AEBAA73F86337ED89D9DA3" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">
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<subSubSection id="6C5AF2CEE0B0DE1B4B5AC61FF60C3127" pageId="null" pageNumber="662" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D62B65929698BF26658D442718C9D6FE" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">
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<taxonomicName id="0868A17E222C6C40499764D8BADC076F" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="662" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dulcis">
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<pageBreakToken id="E7DE5058A48056188116786F06F3A15A" pageId="null" pageNumber="662" start="start">Euphorbia</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="A94F886297A6411F4809984DBC20D124" originalValue="dúlcis" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">dulcis</normalizedToken>
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<authorityName id="03743506416EE6C093AF9D63A27B3BF9" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D8FE2C455C3169B2BF94DA87E84617FA" pageId="null" pageNumber="662" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="4CC0C8D9ECE7FD218B92CEC558719A3A" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">
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<normalizedToken id="8D6A3B232AFBA295E4D2C1E6DC8AAB7E" originalValue="Süße" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Suesse</normalizedToken>
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Wolfsmilch
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="2986254FB393AECA6B2083B42587252D" pageId="null" pageNumber="662" type="description">
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<paragraph id="679B8144FF5AD9F4C30654B9A7F0EFEE" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">
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Ausdauernd, mit verzweigtem
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<emphasis id="F1A3415336ECFC1A8C95557951533DDD" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Wurzelstock, dessen Glieder auffallend verdickt sind.</emphasis>
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Stengel meist mehrere, aufrecht, bis 60 cm hoch,
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<emphasis id="1E3896B60F6E3A7545CAB7797E12C249" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">rund</emphasis>
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, zerstreut behaart, nicht verzweigt.
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<normalizedToken id="45314B4D4E0B571276EE5176BFE6396F" originalValue="Stengelblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Stengelblaetter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="D8812632EE4E0823467026B0F6BDCAA9" originalValue="wechselständig" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">wechselstaendig</normalizedToken>
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, nicht vorzeitig abfallend, oval,
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<normalizedToken id="6D9CE513AC89B8A5F904E73816B6CFF6" originalValue="größte" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">groesste</normalizedToken>
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Breite in oder
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<normalizedToken id="7EBCEE5FE2D8D867F2166D7EB76C55E0" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">ueber</normalizedToken>
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der Mitte, 2,5-6 cm lang, 2-
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<normalizedToken id="6EAD82C13C6AED8B7FD8C3B631DD3717" originalValue="3½" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">31/2</normalizedToken>
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mal so lang wie breit, nach dem Grunde meist
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<normalizedToken id="451CDE78C008EDFE1D6F49C0A38B0F57" originalValue="allmählich" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="AC816D751828039EDD182AA6A6AD6165" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
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, ganzrandig oder mit bis 0,1 mm langen
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<normalizedToken id="F616EF61CBE9C1F35B3E6EE1F0953435" originalValue="Zähnen" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Zaehnen</normalizedToken>
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, kahl oder unterseits zerstreut behaart, oberseits
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<normalizedToken id="4B832AEE51CC00B8F2D59EFE50941B8F" originalValue="grün" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">gruen</normalizedToken>
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, unterseits
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<normalizedToken id="C12C9A11821802A1EA85184BBB0718C5" originalValue="blaugrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">blaugruen</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="AF4A4B0CF41B4C11F969EB9E255B0046" originalValue="Nebenblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Nebenblaetter</normalizedToken>
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keine.
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<normalizedToken id="93300C673EDC91B3D16E5C7CF9251925" originalValue="Endständiger" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Endstaendiger</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="BD78DC3AEAD77326549DDD10CDB07BEB" originalValue="Gesamtblütenstand" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Gesamtbluetenstand</normalizedToken>
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doldenartig, mit
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<normalizedToken id="3CF17D691FD54A30B9DFB1C4E88F4E34" originalValue="höchstens" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">hoechstens</normalizedToken>
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5 Stielen
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<pageBreakToken id="C98307BABF1533252CF63D79BF0F5904" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">1</pageBreakToken>
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. Ordnung, diese nicht oder nur 1mal gabelig verzweigt.
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<normalizedToken id="ED6841DCA736978364C8559D53B09FC9" originalValue="Tragblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Tragblaetter</normalizedToken>
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bei den
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<normalizedToken id="4E7796D054AAEFD9423AE3A8D3F08E74" originalValue="Einzelblütenständen" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Einzelbluetenstaenden</normalizedToken>
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nicht verwachsen,
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<emphasis id="C4518246EE9F268CC92387B44C030D2A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">
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im
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<normalizedToken id="DBB061DB15A50117AC2FE64A9F5C486F" originalValue="Umriß" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Umriss</normalizedToken>
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3eckig
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</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="8239B355767F39B633A9C989361E44C9" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">am Grunde breit gestutzt</emphasis>
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).
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<normalizedToken id="D97CEA4538E27FBE7E874442F8C46540" originalValue="Hüllbecher" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Huellbecher</normalizedToken>
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mit ovalen,
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<emphasis id="9B0531A6DF146908FC3893BC44A6E443" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">
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roten
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<normalizedToken id="0ABDA06410B07B24850193257D37DEC6" originalValue="Drüsen" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Druesen</normalizedToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Frucht 3-3,5 mm lang, 1,8-2 mm dick, zerstreut mit halbkugeligen Warzen besetzt, zur
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<normalizedToken id="2FE5A1F017F9D747A5F331FABF04F9A9" originalValue="Blütezeit" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
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gelegentlich zerstreut behaart,
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<normalizedToken id="F07996358E8BC01F8CC384DA02E8D9C0" originalValue="später" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">spaeter</normalizedToken>
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kahl. Samen
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<normalizedToken id="B5C3F69DD34B25127F10B692B0F79F05" originalValue="linsenförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">linsenfoermig</normalizedToken>
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, 2,3-2,6 mm lang, 1,8-2 mm dick, glatt, braun. -
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<normalizedToken id="7461A00368EA9A7FEFE0555F3C0A53D1" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="4D1F3BB5495FAB0A155C36A6DFFDC925" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="7F4823E990203A17581971AE05FEA955" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Sommer.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="10668A409A0FC3F11474C00A2387A2B0" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">
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<emphasis id="60901943DF53A443EDCFE8CD21D56BEE" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="DDB5C3FB589A2FDF62B2B9BD7D080C78" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">12:</emphasis>
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Material aus Holland (Perry 1943). In der Toskana (Italien) fand Cesca. (1961) Sippen mit 2n = 12 (normal sexuell), 2n = 18 (keine Angaben
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<normalizedToken id="2B8EF8F836835AFC682777FD532942DF" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">ueber</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="6119F87F0F18D96C91CBA0108CD51C12" originalValue="Sexualität" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Sexualitaet</normalizedToken>
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), 2n = 24 (apomiktisch [apospor]). 2n = 28: Material ohne Herkunftsangabe (
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<taxonomicName id="6FDC9FAF6AAC2264B369430D2245CE24" authority="Thuill." authorityName="Thuill." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="662" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpurata">
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<emphasis id="643B94C5C68085E4F8274D6B40DDB1B5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">E. purpurata</emphasis>
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Thuill.
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</taxonomicName>
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); apomiktische Fortpflanzung, Pollen meist steril (Carano 1928).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F1A762E6B8F58DDB228A89D1BEA5C551" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">
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<emphasis id="A883BE0CE045398207E540B3DA2D7E58" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin und montan, selten subalpin. Frische (oft durchsickerte), kalkhaltige,
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<normalizedToken id="46E7D9F0A9F63D9F60F0EBC0BECCCB37" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
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, humose, lockere, steinige bis tonige
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<normalizedToken id="D0B3792ACE8858A7B89D925EA64E1317" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="7E941BCD9213F5E399690AB6BA63AF44" originalValue="Laubmischwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Laubmischwaelder</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="1EEE7F3A77D7CF1D18C8891F0978D2DF" originalValue="Buchenwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Buchenwaelder</normalizedToken>
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, seltener
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<normalizedToken id="36C972F41BE9F87387549DD3FBBE15B7" originalValue="Nadelwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Nadelwaelder</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0C3AE0B35389C6575BEDFF43B697DF54" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">
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<emphasis id="C6DFC7F789CF49DA66FE4587C5A2BF85" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">
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Verbreitung.
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<normalizedToken id="FE71D7E08BA9B3BFFA7409A532205A07" originalValue="Europäische" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Europaeische</normalizedToken>
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Pflanze:
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="627A440E9B6ECB0AFA39B1BCEA6CEB14" originalValue="Nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Nordfrankreich,
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<normalizedToken id="A1AE6BBFB174C7F8B834914EFCC192EB" originalValue="Südholland" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Suedholland</normalizedToken>
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, an die norddeutsche Tiefebene,
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<normalizedToken id="5A89EC86446A508D161EEB28B18886AB" originalValue="Südpolen" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Suedpolen</normalizedToken>
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;
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<normalizedToken id="AA1EC43DD16E0838A6B3D0B802E2FD08" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis in die Ukraine;
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<normalizedToken id="E13D3815A11C20326F0AD0BF483A2DB1" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Nordportugal, Nordspanien, Mittelitalien, Balkanhalbinsel (ohne Griechenland),
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<normalizedToken id="035C50E2F40A9A92781BE5B32DF8027C" originalValue="Schwarzmeerküste" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Schwarzmeerkueste</normalizedToken>
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. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1955-1956). - Im Gebiet verbreitet und
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<normalizedToken id="F5F2DF11D66C7E4597C81A4C3ABE29A8" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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, in den zentralalpinen
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<normalizedToken id="B22822D657E50E56B7E0E8F234AF10BD" originalValue="Tälern" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Taelern</normalizedToken>
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ziemlich selten oder nicht vorhanden.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E0A678AC9AE334968FA712DB2BBEFF2" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">
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<emphasis id="EDA71B4CF299A966BE213C3306E67617" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
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Die im Gebiet vorkommende Sippe entspricht der
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<taxonomicName id="CFC32E4BDDA3333645A970357808D558" authority="Thuill." authorityName="Thuill." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="662" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpurata">
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<emphasis id="350CCF5A051A039A72B100177281E97B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">E. purpurata</emphasis>
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Thuill.
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="B3F7EDBA2180CF37F2149BABF0CBF053" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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zur Reifezeit ohne Haare).
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<taxonomicName id="66B54227D0B5791F34E5E295DE0CD58B" authority="Kerner" authorityName="Kerner" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="662" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpigena">
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<emphasis id="23DA03A29F161AF3F1ABA2779DE36319" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">E. alpigena</emphasis>
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Kerner
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</taxonomicName>
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mit zur Reifezeit
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<normalizedToken id="1DC0D687B9983CE47D02B7143635BFE5" originalValue="±" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">+/-</normalizedToken>
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dicht behaarten
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<normalizedToken id="07A4F6DCB5066E56A144796ED0AC8675" originalValue="Früchten" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">Fruechten</normalizedToken>
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hat eine
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<normalizedToken id="DB1418F963F214030C71892B6B1B65BE" originalValue="nördlichere" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">noerdlichere</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="7B34FDE1AA072CDF827D21BC9718AE58" originalValue="östlichere" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">oestlichere</normalizedToken>
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Verbreitung. Ob den beiden Sippen systematischer Wert zukommt, bleibt
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<normalizedToken id="BEDA430698AA032DC19C1B021A6A66B7" originalValue="abzuklären" pageId="null" pageNumber="662">abzuklaeren</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |