treatments-xml/data/C0/48/87/C0488791BA79AC34F5EAF8BD71120917.xml

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<mods:title id="B64864FFB339296D04B31445F78A6078">New Oriental tribe Iscini, new non-dilatognathan species of Notophlebia Peters &amp; Edmunds 1970 and independent origin of Dilatognathus-type mouth apparatus in Atalophlebiinae (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="485E3687BA79AC35F5EAF8BD71130916" blockId="2.[151,589,1816,1841]" box="[151,589,1816,1841]" pageId="2" pageNumber="524">
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<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA79AC35F5EAF8BD71130916" ID-CoL="65GH" ID-ENA="1672071" authority="Peters &amp; Edmunds 1970" authorityName="Peters &amp; Edmunds" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,589,1816,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Notophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA79AC35F5EAF8BD71130916" bold="true" box="[151,589,1816,1841]" pageId="2" pageNumber="524">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA79AC35F5EAF8BD727B0916" bold="true" box="[151,293,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="524">Notophlebia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C704B76BA79AC35F456F8BD71130916" author="Peters, W. L. &amp; Edmunds, G. F. Jr." box="[299,589,1816,1841]" pageId="2" pageNumber="524" pagination="157 - 240" refId="ref8518" refString="Peters, W. L. &amp; Edmunds, G. F. Jr. (1970) Revision of the generic classification of the Eastern Hemisphere Leptophlebiidae (Ephemeroptera). Pacific Insects, 12 (1), 157 - 240." type="journal article" year="1970">Peters &amp; Edmunds 1970</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485E3687BA79AC35F5EAF8C471A70951" blockId="2.[151,761,1888,1910]" box="[151,761,1888,1910]" pageId="2" pageNumber="524">
<typeStatus id="975A8825BA79AC35F5EAF8C473970951" box="[151,201,1889,1910]" pageId="2" pageNumber="524">Type</typeStatus>
species: 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA79AC35F45BF8C571A80951" authority="Peters &amp; Edmunds 1970" authorityName="Peters &amp; Edmunds" authorityYear="1970" box="[294,758,1888,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Notophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalina">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA79AC35F45BF8C572AB0951" box="[294,501,1888,1910]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="524">Notophlebia hyalina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C704B76BA79AC35F481F8C471A80951" author="Peters, W. L. &amp; Edmunds, G. F. Jr." box="[508,758,1888,1910]" pageId="2" pageNumber="524" pagination="157 - 240" refId="ref8518" refString="Peters, W. L. &amp; Edmunds, G. F. Jr. (1970) Revision of the generic classification of the Eastern Hemisphere Leptophlebiidae (Ephemeroptera). Pacific Insects, 12 (1), 157 - 240." type="journal article" year="1970">Peters &amp; Edmunds 1970</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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<paragraph id="485E3687BA79AC35F5EAF80673BA09C7" blockId="2.[151,1436,1955,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="524">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA79AC35F5EAF806727C099B" bold="true" box="[151,290,1955,1980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="524">References:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C704B76BA79AC35F457F806711E099B" author="Peters, W. L. &amp; Edmunds, G. F. Jr." box="[298,576,1955,1980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="524" pagination="157 - 240" refId="ref8518" refString="Peters, W. L. &amp; Edmunds, G. F. Jr. (1970) Revision of the generic classification of the Eastern Hemisphere Leptophlebiidae (Ephemeroptera). Pacific Insects, 12 (1), 157 - 240." type="journal article" year="1970">Peters &amp; Edmunds 1970</bibRefCitation>
: larva (as &quot; 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA79AC35F7C3F8067064099B" ID-CoL="5XTP" authorityName="Peters &amp; Edmunds" authorityYear="1970" box="[702,826,1955,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Nathanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA79AC35F7C3F8067064099B" box="[702,826,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="524">Nathanella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&quot;), imago; 
<bibRefCitation id="2C704B76BA79AC35F6CFF8067676099B" author="Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Peters, W. L." box="[946,1320,1955,1980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="524" pagination="115 - 121" refId="ref8562" refString="Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Peters, W. L. (1984) Description of a new species of Notophlebia from India and reassignment of the ascribed nymph of Nathanella (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae). Aquatic Insects, 6 (2), 115 - 121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650428409361173" type="journal article" year="1984">Sivaramakrishnan &amp; Peters 1984</bibRefCitation>
: larva and imago.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485E3687BA78AC34F5BAFF32724F0EF2" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">
Besides characters of 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F4ABFF32714A0E97" authorityName="Kluge" box="[470,532,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" status="trib. nov." tribe="Iscini">Iscini</taxonomicName>
(see above), known species of 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F6DBFF32776E0E97" ID-CoL="65GH" authorityName="Peters &amp; Edmunds" authorityYear="1970" box="[934,1072,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Notophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F6DBFF32776E0E97" box="[934,1072,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Notophlebia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
share the following common characters:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485E3687BA78AC34F5BAFF45727B0EDF" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1841]" box="[199,293,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">In larva:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485E3687BA78AC34F5BAFEA172D70F42" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F5BAFEA173B90F3A" bold="true" box="[199,231,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">(1)</emphasis>
Labrum has both transverse setal rows (characteristic for Atalophlebopectinata—see 
<bibRefCitation id="2C704B76BA78AC34F07BFEA176CB0F3A" author="Kluge, N. J." box="[1286,1429,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" pagination="243 - 256" refId="ref8381" refString="Kluge, N. J. (2009) Higher system of Atalophlebiinae (Leptophlebiidae) with description of three new species of Terpides s. l. from Peruvian Amazonia. Russian Entomological Journal, 18 (4), 243 - 256." type="journal article" year="2009">Kluge 2009</bibRefCitation>
) transformed to fields of irregularly arranged setae (
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F790FE82706B0F67" box="[749,821,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–10" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,194,1749]" captionTargetId="figure-103@6.[170,1417,193,1749]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4–10. Notophlebia ganeshi sp. n. Larval mouthparts (at the same magnification, except 6). 4, hypopharynx and superlinguae; 5, labrum (setae of distal transverse row not shown, their bases shown as dots and levels of their apices shown by dotted line); 6, apex of maxilla, ventral view; 7, maxilla, ventral view (apical and median setae not shown, their apices shown by dotted lines); 8, labium (dorsal view at left, ventral view at right); 9, apex of labial palp, dorsal view; 10, left mandible (5, 10, holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040935/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="2C704B76BA78AC34F63BFE8D77FF0F67" author="Peters, W. L. &amp; Edmunds, G. F. Jr." box="[838,1185,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" pagination="157 - 240" refId="ref8518" refString="Peters, W. L. &amp; Edmunds, G. F. Jr. (1970) Revision of the generic classification of the Eastern Hemisphere Leptophlebiidae (Ephemeroptera). Pacific Insects, 12 (1), 157 - 240." type="journal article" year="1970">Peters &amp; Edmunds 1970: 261</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="2C704B76BA78AC34F1CCFE8272400F42" author="Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Peters, W. L." pageId="3" pageNumber="525" pagination="115 - 121" refId="ref8562" refString="Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Peters, W. L. (1984) Description of a new species of Notophlebia from India and reassignment of the ascribed nymph of Nathanella (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae). Aquatic Insects, 6 (2), 115 - 121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650428409361173" type="journal article" year="1984">Sivaramakrishnan &amp; Peters 1984</bibRefCitation>
: 
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F454FEE972250F42" box="[297,379,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,198,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-153@7.[177,1410,193,1782]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Notophlebia ganeshi sp. n. 11, male imaginal mesonotum; 12, male subimaginal exuviae of right half of mesonotum. 13–19, legs at the same magnification (arrows show ontogenesis): 13, fore leg of male imago; 14, fore leg of male larva (long hair-like setae not shown); 15–17, fore, middle and hind legs of male subimago; 18, hind leg of male imago; 19, fore leg of female imago. 20, tarsus of larval hind leg before molt to subimago (larval cuticle shown as optic section by black; subimaginal cuticle shown by integral lines; imaginal claw developing under subimaginal cuticle shown by interrupted lines). 21, posterior margin of abdominal sternum IX of mature female larva; 22, the same, of female imago (12–18, holotype). Abbreviations: LPs, lateroparapsidal suture; MNS, mesonotal suture; MPs, medioparapsidal suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040941/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485E3687BA78AC34F5BAFECA72630F8A" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F5BAFECA73B60FAF" bold="true" box="[199,232,367,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">(2)</emphasis>
Median projections of superlinguae project distad of hypopharynx (
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F175FECA770F0FAF" box="[1032,1105,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–10" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,194,1749]" captionTargetId="figure-103@6.[170,1417,193,1749]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4–10. Notophlebia ganeshi sp. n. Larval mouthparts (at the same magnification, except 6). 4, hypopharynx and superlinguae; 5, labrum (setae of distal transverse row not shown, their bases shown as dots and levels of their apices shown by dotted line); 6, apex of maxilla, ventral view; 7, maxilla, ventral view (apical and median setae not shown, their apices shown by dotted lines); 8, labium (dorsal view at left, ventral view at right); 9, apex of labial palp, dorsal view; 10, left mandible (5, 10, holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040935/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="2C704B76BA78AC34F11CFECA738D0F8A" author="Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Peters, W. L." pageId="3" pageNumber="525" pagination="115 - 121" refId="ref8562" refString="Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Peters, W. L. (1984) Description of a new species of Notophlebia from India and reassignment of the ascribed nymph of Nathanella (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae). Aquatic Insects, 6 (2), 115 - 121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650428409361173" type="journal article" year="1984">Sivaramakrishnan &amp; Peters 1984</bibRefCitation>
: 
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F5A0FE31726E0F8A" box="[221,304,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,198,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-153@7.[177,1410,193,1782]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Notophlebia ganeshi sp. n. 11, male imaginal mesonotum; 12, male subimaginal exuviae of right half of mesonotum. 13–19, legs at the same magnification (arrows show ontogenesis): 13, fore leg of male imago; 14, fore leg of male larva (long hair-like setae not shown); 15–17, fore, middle and hind legs of male subimago; 18, hind leg of male imago; 19, fore leg of female imago. 20, tarsus of larval hind leg before molt to subimago (larval cuticle shown as optic section by black; subimaginal cuticle shown by integral lines; imaginal claw developing under subimaginal cuticle shown by interrupted lines). 21, posterior margin of abdominal sternum IX of mature female larva; 22, the same, of female imago (12–18, holotype). Abbreviations: LPs, lateroparapsidal suture; MNS, mesonotal suture; MPs, medioparapsidal suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040941/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485E3687BA78AC34F5BAFE1271890C8F" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F5BAFE1273B60FF7" bold="true" box="[199,232,439,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">(3)</emphasis>
Larval tibiae, besides setae present in most 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F7ACFE1270D90FF7" ID-CoL="BXY" box="[721,903,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Leptophlebiidae</taxonomicName>
(stout pointed bipectinate setae on inner side of fore tibia, stout setae on inner side of middle and hind tibiae, stout setae on outer side of hind tibia and long hairlike setae on outer side of all tibiae) bear an oblique longitudinal row of stout setae on anterior (dorsal) side. In 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F0FFFDA473B00C1A" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Notophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganeshi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F0FFFDA473B00C1A" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">N. ganeshi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="61A657EEBA78AC34F588FD8172740C1C" box="[245,298,548,571]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
this row is equally developed on all legs: on fore leg (
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F6EFFD8170B60C1A" box="[914,1000,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,334,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-144@5.[170,1417,323,1933]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Notophlebia ganeshi sp. n. 1, fore wing (holotype); 2, distal part of larval fore tibia, posterior view (stout setae on anterior side shown by interrupted lines); 3, male larva of penultimate instar, lateral view (long hair-like setae on legs not shown). Abbreviations: a, row of stout setae on anterior side; p, row of stout setae on posterior side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040931/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Figs 2a</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F688FD81774D0C1A" box="[1013,1043,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,198,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-153@7.[177,1410,193,1782]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Notophlebia ganeshi sp. n. 11, male imaginal mesonotum; 12, male subimaginal exuviae of right half of mesonotum. 13–19, legs at the same magnification (arrows show ontogenesis): 13, fore leg of male imago; 14, fore leg of male larva (long hair-like setae not shown); 15–17, fore, middle and hind legs of male subimago; 18, hind leg of male imago; 19, fore leg of female imago. 20, tarsus of larval hind leg before molt to subimago (larval cuticle shown as optic section by black; subimaginal cuticle shown by integral lines; imaginal claw developing under subimaginal cuticle shown by interrupted lines). 21, posterior margin of abdominal sternum IX of mature female larva; 22, the same, of female imago (12–18, holotype). Abbreviations: LPs, lateroparapsidal suture; MNS, mesonotal suture; MPs, medioparapsidal suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040941/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">14</figureCitation>
), on middle and hind legs (
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F035FD8176D20C1A" box="[1352,1420,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,334,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-144@5.[170,1417,323,1933]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Notophlebia ganeshi sp. n. 1, fore wing (holotype); 2, distal part of larval fore tibia, posterior view (stout setae on anterior side shown by interrupted lines); 3, male larva of penultimate instar, lateral view (long hair-like setae on legs not shown). Abbreviations: a, row of stout setae on anterior side; p, row of stout setae on posterior side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040931/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
); on all three pairs of legs setae of this row are unequal, elongate, stout and blunt (as in 
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F115FDE277970C47" box="[1128,1225,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–54" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-74@13.[151,1436,193,1847]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 52–54. Notophlebia jobi. 52, distal part of larval fore tibia, posterior side; 53, the same, anterior side; 54, distal part of larval middle tibia, anterior side. Abbreviations: a, row of stout setae on anterior side; h, hair-like setae on outer side; p, row of stout setae on posterior side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040955/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Fig. 54a</figureCitation>
). In 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F181FDEC76140C47" ID-CoL="6SBG5" authorityName="Sivaramakrishnan &amp; Peters" authorityYear="1984" box="[1276,1354,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Notophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jobi">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F181FDEC76140C47" box="[1276,1354,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">N. jobi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
row of such setae is present on middle and hind legs (
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F7D2FDC9704F0CA2" box="[687,785,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–54" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-74@13.[151,1436,193,1847]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 52–54. Notophlebia jobi. 52, distal part of larval fore tibia, posterior side; 53, the same, anterior side; 54, distal part of larval middle tibia, anterior side. Abbreviations: a, row of stout setae on anterior side; h, hair-like setae on outer side; p, row of stout setae on posterior side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040955/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Fig. 54a</figureCitation>
), but on fore leg it is substituted by a field of irregularly situated very long pointed filtering setae (
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F717FD2A71950C8F" box="[618,715,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–54" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-74@13.[151,1436,193,1847]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 52–54. Notophlebia jobi. 52, distal part of larval fore tibia, posterior side; 53, the same, anterior side; 54, distal part of larval middle tibia, anterior side. Abbreviations: a, row of stout setae on anterior side; h, hair-like setae on outer side; p, row of stout setae on posterior side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040955/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Fig. 53a</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485E3687BA78AC34F5BAFD1170930D32" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F5BAFD1173B60CEA" bold="true" box="[199,232,692,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">(4)</emphasis>
Larval abdominal terga I–VI have no posterolateral projections; terga VII and VIII have short blunt projections; tergum IX has long blunt projections (
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F7A1FD72707E0CD7" box="[732,800,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,334,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-144@5.[170,1417,323,1933]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Notophlebia ganeshi sp. n. 1, fore wing (holotype); 2, distal part of larval fore tibia, posterior view (stout setae on anterior side shown by interrupted lines); 3, male larva of penultimate instar, lateral view (long hair-like setae on legs not shown). Abbreviations: a, row of stout setae on anterior side; p, row of stout setae on posterior side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040931/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) (plesiomorphy; unlike 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F14BFD7C773A0CD7" ID-CoL="556D" authorityName="Gillies" authorityYear="1951" box="[1078,1124,729,752]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Isca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F14BFD7C773A0CD7" box="[1078,1124,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Isca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whose abdominal terga I– VIII have no projections, and only tergum IX has long blunt projections).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485E3687BA78AC34F5BAFCBA71810DCA" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F5BAFCBA73B60D1F" bold="true" box="[199,232,799,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">(5)</emphasis>
Tergalii [see 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F4F1FCBA72940D1F" authorityName="Kluge" box="[396,458,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" status="trib. nov." tribe="Iscini">Iscini</taxonomicName>
(5)] are modified as following. Each tergalius I–VI has each of two lamellae blunt (instead of pointed in 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F4E9FCE0729D0D7B" ID-CoL="556D" authorityName="Gillies" authorityYear="1951" box="[404,451,837,860]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Isca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F4E9FCE0729D0D7B" box="[404,451,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Isca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and most other 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F702FCE170650D7A" ID-CoL="BXY" box="[639,827,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Leptophlebiidae</taxonomicName>
); tergalius II is a little longer than tergalius I; tergalii III–VI are gradually shorter from anterior to posterior ones, having similar width; tergalius VI is much smaller; tergalius VII is lost (
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F4E2FC2971D90D82" box="[415,647,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–45" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,197,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-93@10.[151,1436,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 31–45. 31–38, Notophlebia ganeshi sp. n.; 39–45, Notophlebia jobi. 31–34 and 40–43, tergalii of I, II, V and VI pairs (ventral lamella turned back); 35, claw; 36 and 44, pronotum and mesonotum of last instar larva; 37 and 45, posterior margin of abdominal sternum IX of mature male larva and protopenis, dorsal view (gonoducts lined by cuticle shown by interrupted lines); 38 and 39, posterior margin of larval abdominal tergum VI (37, 38, holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040951/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Figs 31–34, 40–45</figureCitation>
). All tergalii participate in rhythmic respiratory movements, and movements of most anterior tergalii are most intensive (in contrast to Choroterpini, 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F1FFFC0A77890DEF" ID-CoL="546T" authorityName="Peters &amp; Edmunds" authorityYear="1970" box="[1154,1239,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Indialis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F1FFFC0A77890DEF" box="[1154,1239,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Indialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F196FC0A76360DEF" ID-CoL="5XTP" authorityName="Peters &amp; Edmunds" authorityYear="1970" box="[1259,1384,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Nathanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F196FC0A76360DEF" box="[1259,1384,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Nathanella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F5EAFC71725C0DCA" ID-CoL="6M27" authorityName="Sivaramakrishnan" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,258,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Petersula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F5EAFC71725C0DCA" box="[151,258,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Petersula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whose tergalii of first pair are immobile).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485E3687BA78AC34F5BAFC5D727B0A37" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1841]" box="[199,293,1015,1040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">In adult:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485E3687BA78AC34F5BAFBB971800ACF" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F5BAFBB973B60A12" bold="true" box="[199,232,1052,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">(6)</emphasis>
Fore wing of all 3 species has the same coloration: proximal half of subcostal field is darkened, while remainder membrane is lighter; cross veins in proximal part of wing are bordered by brown, while remainder cross veins are light (
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F435FBC172D20A5A" box="[328,396,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,334,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-144@5.[170,1417,323,1933]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Notophlebia ganeshi sp. n. 1, fore wing (holotype); 2, distal part of larval fore tibia, posterior view (stout setae on anterior side shown by interrupted lines); 3, male larva of penultimate instar, lateral view (long hair-like setae on legs not shown). Abbreviations: a, row of stout setae on anterior side; p, row of stout setae on posterior side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040931/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="2C704B76BA78AC34F4E1FBC171EA0A5A" author="Peters, W. L. &amp; Edmunds, G. F. Jr." box="[412,692,1124,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" pagination="157 - 240" refId="ref8518" refString="Peters, W. L. &amp; Edmunds, G. F. Jr. (1970) Revision of the generic classification of the Eastern Hemisphere Leptophlebiidae (Ephemeroptera). Pacific Insects, 12 (1), 157 - 240." type="journal article" year="1970">Peters &amp; Edmunds 1970</bibRefCitation>
: Fig. 346; 
<bibRefCitation id="2C704B76BA78AC34F653FBC177F90A5A" author="Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Peters, W. L." box="[814,1191,1124,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" pagination="115 - 121" refId="ref8562" refString="Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Peters, W. L. (1984) Description of a new species of Notophlebia from India and reassignment of the ascribed nymph of Nathanella (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae). Aquatic Insects, 6 (2), 115 - 121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650428409361173" type="journal article" year="1984">Sivaramakrishnan &amp; Peters 1984</bibRefCitation>
: 
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F1CFFBC177A90A5A" box="[1202,1271,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,334,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-144@5.[170,1417,323,1933]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Notophlebia ganeshi sp. n. 1, fore wing (holotype); 2, distal part of larval fore tibia, posterior view (stout setae on anterior side shown by interrupted lines); 3, male larva of penultimate instar, lateral view (long hair-like setae on legs not shown). Abbreviations: a, row of stout setae on anterior side; p, row of stout setae on posterior side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040931/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Besides this, fore wings have following characters: long and narrow, with convex proximal-anal margin (unlike 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F073FB2276D40A87" ID-CoL="5XTP" authorityName="Peters &amp; Edmunds" authorityYear="1970" box="[1294,1418,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Nathanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F073FB2276D40A87" box="[1294,1418,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Nathanella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); MP without symmetric fork (unlike some species of 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F796FB0870440AE3" ID-CoL="556D" authorityName="Gillies" authorityYear="1951" box="[747,794,1197,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Isca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F796FB0870440AE3" box="[747,794,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Isca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); imago has marginal setae as in subimago (unlike some species of 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F470FB7472620ACF" ID-CoL="556D" authorityName="Gillies" authorityYear="1951" box="[269,316,1233,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Isca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F470FB7472620ACF" box="[269,316,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Isca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Hind wings are lost [see 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F714FB6A71F90ACF" authorityName="Kluge" box="[617,679,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" status="trib. nov." tribe="Iscini">Iscini</taxonomicName>
(8)].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485E3687BA78AC34F5BAFB5173880BBA" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F5BAFB5173B60B2A" bold="true" box="[199,232,1268,1293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">(7)</emphasis>
Penis [deeply separated—see 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F73DFB5171200B2A" authorityName="Kluge" box="[576,638,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" status="trib. nov." tribe="Iscini">Iscini</taxonomicName>
(12)] has following characteristics common for all 3 species: Apically each penis lobe bears a slender pointed serrate projection—either curved [in 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F17BFABC770D0B17" ID-CoL="6SBG5" authorityName="Sivaramakrishnan &amp; Peters" authorityYear="1984" box="[1030,1107,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Notophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jobi">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F17BFABC77470B17" box="[1030,1049,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">N</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F155FAB2770D0B17" box="[1064,1107,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">jobi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2C704B76BA78AC34F119FAB2738D0B72" author="Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Peters, W. L." pageId="3" pageNumber="525" pagination="115 - 121" refId="ref8562" refString="Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Peters, W. L. (1984) Description of a new species of Notophlebia from India and reassignment of the ascribed nymph of Nathanella (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae). Aquatic Insects, 6 (2), 115 - 121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650428409361173" type="journal article" year="1984">Sivaramakrishnan &amp; Peters 1984</bibRefCitation>
: 
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F5A2FA99727D0B72" box="[223,291,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,334,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-144@5.[170,1417,323,1933]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Notophlebia ganeshi sp. n. 1, fore wing (holotype); 2, distal part of larval fore tibia, posterior view (stout setae on anterior side shown by interrupted lines); 3, male larva of penultimate instar, lateral view (long hair-like setae on legs not shown). Abbreviations: a, row of stout setae on anterior side; p, row of stout setae on posterior side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040931/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
)], or straight [in 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F494FA98713D0B72" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2014" box="[489,611,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Notophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganeshi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F494FA98713D0B72" box="[489,611,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">N. ganeshi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="61A657EEBA78AC34F716FA9971FE0B74" box="[619,672,1340,1363]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F7A7FA98700E0B72" ID-CoL="6SBFT" authorityName="Peters &amp; Edmunds" authorityYear="1970" box="[730,848,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Notophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalina">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F7A7FA9871B30B73" box="[730,749,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">N</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F781FA99700E0B72" box="[764,848,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">hyalina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F61CFA9970BB0B72" box="[865,997,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 23–25" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1829,1852]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,199,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-66@8.[151,1436,193,1809]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23–25. Notophlebia ganeshi sp. n. (holotype). 23, genitals of male imago, ventral view (at left, brown pigmentation of sternum, styliger and gonostylus shown by dots; at right, brown pigmentation of penis shown by dots, muscles shown by interrupted lines); 24, penis lobe, dorsal view; 25, exuviae of subimaginal gonostylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040945/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Figs 23, 24</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F68EFA9977620B72" box="[1011,1084,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–30" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1622,1645]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,179,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-184@9.[235,1352,179,1610]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 26–30. Notophlebia ganeshi sp. n., genitals of male imago. 26, genitals at rest, ventral view; 27 penis apex, ventral side; 28, the same, dorsal side; 29, genitals in excited condition, with gonostylus turned ventrally and penes projected; 30, penis apex, apical-dorsal side (26–28, holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040949/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">26–30</figureCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="2C704B76BA78AC34F134FA99763D0B72" author="Peters, W. L. &amp; Edmunds, G. F. Jr." box="[1097,1379,1340,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" pagination="157 - 240" refId="ref8518" refString="Peters, W. L. &amp; Edmunds, G. F. Jr. (1970) Revision of the generic classification of the Eastern Hemisphere Leptophlebiidae (Ephemeroptera). Pacific Insects, 12 (1), 157 - 240." type="journal article" year="1970">Peters &amp; Edmunds 1970</bibRefCitation>
: Fig. 349)]. Distal part of gonoduct is covered by cuticle both in imago and larva (
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F681FAFA77230B5F" box="[1020,1149,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–45" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,197,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-93@10.[151,1436,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 31–45. 31–38, Notophlebia ganeshi sp. n.; 39–45, Notophlebia jobi. 31–34 and 40–43, tergalii of I, II, V and VI pairs (ventral lamella turned back); 35, claw; 36 and 44, pronotum and mesonotum of last instar larva; 37 and 45, posterior margin of abdominal sternum IX of mature male larva and protopenis, dorsal view (gonoducts lined by cuticle shown by interrupted lines); 38 and 39, posterior margin of larval abdominal tergum VI (37, 38, holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040951/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Figs 37, 45</figureCitation>
) (the same in some other taxa).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485E3687BA78AC34F5BAFA0277810886" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F5BAFA0271320BE7" bold="true" box="[199,620,1447,1472]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">
Variable characters of 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F4A5FA02713B0BE7" ID-CoL="65GH" authorityName="Peters &amp; Edmunds" authorityYear="1970" box="[472,613,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Notophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F4A5FA02713B0BE7" bold="true" box="[472,613,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Notophlebia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Mouthpart structure strongly varies among species: 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F1C6FA0C766D0BE7" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2014" box="[1211,1331,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Notophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganeshi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F1C6FA0C766D0BE7" box="[1211,1331,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">N. ganeshi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="61A657EEBA78AC34F047FA0D76310B98" box="[1338,1391,1448,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has non-modified mouth apparatus [except labral setae—see (1)]; 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F6E1FA69773B0BC2" ID-CoL="6SBG5" authorityName="Sivaramakrishnan &amp; Peters" authorityYear="1984" box="[924,1125,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Notophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jobi">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F6E1FA69773B0BC2" box="[924,1125,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Notophlebia jobi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has mouth apparatus of « 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F5D8FA4A721B082F" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2012" box="[165,325,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Dilatognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F5D8FA4A721B082F" box="[165,325,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Dilatognathus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
- 
<typeStatus id="975A8825BA78AC34F430FA5572DC082F" box="[333,386,1520,1544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">type</typeStatus>
», with following modifications: maxilla with a long inner-apical tusk and without apical flange, dentiseta and apical-ventral pectinate setae; maxillary palp filtering, with 1 
<superScript id="BF949BCFBA78AC34F147F9B6771A0806" attach="left" box="[1082,1092,1555,1569]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">st</superScript>
palpomere strenghted, 2 
<superScript id="BF949BCFBA78AC34F021F9B676350806" attach="left" box="[1372,1387,1555,1569]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">nd</superScript>
and 3 
<superScript id="BF949BCFBA78AC34F5D8F99F73EC086F" attach="left" box="[165,178,1594,1608]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">rd</superScript>
palpomeres elongated and 3 
<superScript id="BF949BCFBA78AC34F481F99F7157086F" attach="left" box="[508,521,1594,1608]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">rd</superScript>
palpomere bearing long setae arranged in transverse rows; labial palp filtering, with 2 
<superScript id="BF949BCFBA78AC34F59CF9C573AE0849" attach="left" box="[225,240,1632,1646]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">nd</superScript>
palpomere strongly shortened and 3 
<superScript id="BF949BCFBA78AC34F7E7F9C571F90849" attach="left" box="[666,679,1632,1646]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">rd</superScript>
palpomere strongly elongated and bearing long setae arranged in transverse rows (
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F426F92D72830886" box="[347,477,1672,1697]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-46@12.[151,1436,193,1890]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Notophlebia jobi. 46–49, third segment of maxillary palp (46 and 48, ventral side; 47 and 49, dorsal side); 50–51, base of third segment of labial palp, dorsal side)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040953" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040953/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Figs 46–51</figureCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="2C704B76BA78AC34F494F92D70000886" author="Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Peters, W. L." box="[489,862,1672,1697]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" pagination="115 - 121" refId="ref8562" refString="Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Peters, W. L. (1984) Description of a new species of Notophlebia from India and reassignment of the ascribed nymph of Nathanella (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae). Aquatic Insects, 6 (2), 115 - 121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650428409361173" type="journal article" year="1984">Sivaramakrishnan &amp; Peters 1984</bibRefCitation>
: 
<figureCitation id="D0DA2A02BA78AC34F614F92D70810886" box="[873,991,1672,1697]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,198,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-153@7.[177,1410,193,1782]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Notophlebia ganeshi sp. n. 11, male imaginal mesonotum; 12, male subimaginal exuviae of right half of mesonotum. 13–19, legs at the same magnification (arrows show ontogenesis): 13, fore leg of male imago; 14, fore leg of male larva (long hair-like setae not shown); 15–17, fore, middle and hind legs of male subimago; 18, hind leg of male imago; 19, fore leg of female imago. 20, tarsus of larval hind leg before molt to subimago (larval cuticle shown as optic section by black; subimaginal cuticle shown by integral lines; imaginal claw developing under subimaginal cuticle shown by interrupted lines). 21, posterior margin of abdominal sternum IX of mature female larva; 22, the same, of female imago (12–18, holotype). Abbreviations: LPs, lateroparapsidal suture; MNS, mesonotal suture; MPs, medioparapsidal suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5040941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5040941/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Fig.13–17</figureCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="2C704B76BA78AC34F697F92D772C0886" author="Kluge, N. J." box="[1002,1138,1672,1697]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" pagination="273 - 306" refId="ref8426" refString="Kluge, N. J. (2012) Contribution to the knowledge of Choroterpes (Ephemeroptera, Leptophlebiidae). Russian Entomological Journal, 21 (3), 273 - 306." type="journal article" year="2012">Kluge 2012</bibRefCitation>
: Table 1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="00FB650CBA78AC34F5BAF90970A708E3" box="[199,1017,1708,1733]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" type="description">
<paragraph id="485E3687BA78AC34F5BAF90970A708E3" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1841]" box="[199,1017,1708,1733]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F5BAF909720708E2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1708,1733]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" reason="1">Dimensions.</emphasis>
Fore wing length (and approximated body length) 
<quantity id="8F199B62BA78AC34F6E9F90970AA08E3" box="[916,1012,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="00FB650CBA78AC34F5BAF97571120917" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="485E3687BA78AC34F5BAF97571120917" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F5BAF975716B08CE" bold="true" box="[199,565,1744,1769]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" reason="1">Distribution and composition.</emphasis>
South-western 
<collectingCountry id="30F67617BA78AC34F793F975707608CE" box="[750,808,1744,1769]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">India</collectingCountry>
(Western Ghats). Three species: 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F1CFF97572E8092A" authority="Peters &amp; Edmunds 1970" authorityName="Peters &amp; Edmunds" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Notophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalina">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F1CFF97576C208CE" box="[1202,1436,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">Notophlebia hyalina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C704B76BA78AC34F5EAF95072E8092A" author="Peters, W. L. &amp; Edmunds, G. F. Jr." box="[151,438,1780,1805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" pagination="157 - 240" refId="ref8518" refString="Peters, W. L. &amp; Edmunds, G. F. Jr. (1970) Revision of the generic classification of the Eastern Hemisphere Leptophlebiidae (Ephemeroptera). Pacific Insects, 12 (1), 157 - 240." type="journal article" year="1970">Peters &amp; Edmunds 1970</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F4B8F95070FE092A" authority="Sivaramakrishnan &amp; Peters 1984" authorityName="Sivaramakrishnan &amp; Peters" authorityYear="1984" box="[453,928,1780,1805]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Notophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jobi">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F4B8F9507148092A" box="[453,534,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">N. jobi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C704B76BA78AC34F75DF95170FE092A" author="Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Peters, W. L." box="[544,928,1780,1805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" pagination="115 - 121" refId="ref8562" refString="Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. &amp; Peters, W. L. (1984) Description of a new species of Notophlebia from India and reassignment of the ascribed nymph of Nathanella (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae). Aquatic Insects, 6 (2), 115 - 121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650428409361173" type="journal article" year="1984">Sivaramakrishnan &amp; Peters 1984</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F6D2F9507774092A" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2014" box="[943,1066,1780,1805]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Notophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganeshi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F6D2F9507774092A" box="[943,1066,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">N. ganeshi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F148F9517726092A" bold="true" box="[1077,1144,1780,1805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="61A657EEBA78AC34F148F9517726092A" box="[1077,1144,1780,1805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Among them, larvae are known only for 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F437F8BC72C80916" authorityName="Sivaramakrishnan &amp; Peters" authorityYear="1984" box="[330,406,1816,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Notophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jobi">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F437F8BC72C80916" box="[330,406,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">N. jobi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="8FE14D04BA78AC34F4B0F8BC711B0916" authorityName="Kluge" authorityYear="2014" box="[461,581,1816,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Notophlebia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganeshi">
<emphasis id="7A95EA95BA78AC34F4B0F8BC711B0916" box="[461,581,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="525">N. ganeshi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>