308 lines
33 KiB
XML
308 lines
33 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="A96D749765158CE2245743A5906EFFC0">A new species of the Cyrtodactylus (Geckoella) collegalensis (Beddome, 1870) complex (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Western India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D37A475A93AF8C60FDED26333ED0DF39">Agarwal, Ishan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BD536B5EEA5E5E4E6669EBB49B4336D3">Mirza, Zeeshan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3B29282BA90F38868A68B4050865D72A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="729369A638AD5B7FC09532DD8A8CE558">Pal, Saunak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FACBEC24BB0D1D8AA4B456DB00DB27B7">Maddock, Simon T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="42B7276807A0CCCEE355821EB1338528">Mishra, Anurag</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2A82055228079770FD379231B9D87450">Bauer, Aaron M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5FE8127E00DCAB197F558DD5F016673B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="38F690C56024D16090184C8CCDB5395C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F2D760F6476E3C034CC4469B2AD38BDB">
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<mods:date id="8084D4BBAF3F58B662C32FC8BD5C63B2">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="41B7BB9347932742F34538728197D258" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="73BD225A21EA3D5C389A64605AC77D2C">4170</mods:number>
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<treatment id="5F5C6110FF8EB912FF48FF19FE63F81E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5670214" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124552799" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5670214" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F5C6110FF8EB912FF48FF19FE63F81E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5F5C6110FF8EB912FF48FF19FE63F81E" lastPageNumber="345" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">
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<subSubSection id="9FEF838DFF8EB912FF48FF19FF1BFF23" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D74AD006FF8EB912FF48FF19FE74FF41" blockId="6.[151,438,151,211]" box="[151,438,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">
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<heading id="8C02676AFF8EB912FF48FF19FE74FF41" bold="true" box="[151,438,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FF48FF19FE74FF41" box="[151,438,151,177]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="speciosus">
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<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FF48FF19FE74FF41" bold="true" box="[151,438,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Cyrtodactylus speciosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D74AD006FF8EB912FF48FF34FF1BFF23" blockId="6.[151,438,151,211]" box="[151,217,186,211]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">
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<figureCitation id="4FCECC83FF8EB912FF48FF34FF1BFF23" box="[151,217,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1135,1157]" captionTargetBox="[150,1432,227,1099]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[147,1432,227,1100]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Dorsal view of Cyrtodactylus collegalensis (top row, A – F) and C. speciosus (bottom row, G – L). A, holotype of C. collegalensis (BMNH 1946.8.25.28); B, CES / 09 / 1444; C, CES / 09 / 1463; D, CES / 09 / 1442; E, CES / 09 / 1443; F, C. collegalensis, CES / 09 / 1403. G, holotype of C. speciosus, BMNH 1946.9.4.88; H, presumed sketch of C. speciosus (Boulenger 1885); I, CES / 09 / 1405; J, CES / 09 / 1406; K, CES / 09 / 1407; L, CES / 09 / 1408." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259266/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9FEF838DFF8EB912FF48FF73FD4CFE9F" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D74AD006FF8EB912FF48FF73FDFEFEE3" blockId="6.[151,673,253,367]" box="[151,572,253,275]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">
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<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FF48FF73FDFEFEE3" authority="Beddome 1870" authorityName="Beddome" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,572,253,275]" class="Reptilia" family="Phyllodactylidae" genus="Gymnodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="speciosus">
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<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FF48FF73FE5EFEE3" box="[151,412,253,275]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Gymnodactylus speciosus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="B364ADF7FF8EB912FE7DFF73FDFEFEE3" author="Beddome" box="[418,572,253,275]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" refString="Beddome, R. H. (1870) Description of new reptiles from Madras presidency. Madras Monthly Journal of Medical Science, 2, 169 - 176, 2 pls." type="journal article" year="1870">Beddome 1870</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="D74AD006FF8EB912FF48FE92FD4CFE9F" blockId="6.[151,673,253,367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">
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||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FF48FE92FD8BFEC2" authority="Boulenger 1885" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,585,284,306]" class="Reptilia" family="Phyllodactylidae" genus="Gymnodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus">
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<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FF48FE92FE62FEC2" box="[151,416,284,306]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Gymnodactylus nebulosus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="B364ADF7FF8EB912FE79FE92FD8BFEC2" author="Boulenger" box="[422,585,284,306]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" refString="Boulenger, J. A. (1885) Catalogue of the lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). I. Geckonidae, Eublepharidae, Uroplatidae, Pygopodidae, Agamidae. British Museum (Natural History), London, xii + 436 pp., 32 pls." type="book" year="1885">Boulenger 1885</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(in part)
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<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FF48FEB4FDF9FEA0" authority="Smith 1935" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,571,314,336]" class="Reptilia" family="Phyllodactylidae" genus="Gymnodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="collegalensis">
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<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FF48FEB4FE7DFEA0" box="[151,447,314,336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Gymnodactylus collegalensis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="B364ADF7FF8EB912FE1AFEB4FDF9FEA0" author="Smith" box="[453,571,314,336]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" refString="Smith, M. A. (1935) The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Reptilia and Amphibia. Vol. II. Sauria. Taylor and Francis, London, xiii + 440 pp., 1 pl., 2 folding maps." type="book" year="1935">Smith 1935</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(in part)
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||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FF48FED7FD4CFE9F" authority="Agarwal & Karanth 2015" authorityName="Agarwal & Karanth" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,654,345,367]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Geckoella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="speciosus">
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<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FF48FED7FF3CFE9F" box="[151,254,345,367]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Geckoella</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FEFBFED4FE47FE9F" box="[292,389,346,367]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">speciosus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="B364ADF7FF8EB912FE53FED7FD4CFE9F" author="Agarwal" box="[396,654,345,367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" refString="Agarwal, I. & Karanth, K. P. (2015) A phylogeny of the only ground-dwelling radiation of Cyrtodactylus (Squamata, Gekkonidae): diversification of Geckoella across peninsular India and Sri Lanka. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 82, 193 - 199. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2014.09.016" type="journal article" year="2015">Agarwal & Karanth 2015</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9FEF838DFF8EB912FF48FE18FCC6FB6B" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="D74AD006FF8EB912FF48FE18FE27FE23" blockId="6.[151,1437,406,2030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">
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<materialsCitation id="679DDA5BFF8EB912FF48FE18FE27FE23" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1314772798" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="R. H. Beddome" country="India" county="Erode District" location="Erode" municipality="Erode" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" specimenCode="BMNH 1946.9" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FF48FE18FEC9FE5F" bold="true" box="[151,267,406,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">
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<typeStatus id="084E6EA4FF8EB912FF48FE18FEC4FE5F" box="[151,262,406,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="8753787DFF8EB912FEC7FE19FE08FE5F" box="[280,458,406,431]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">
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<collectionCode id="B1E448C3FF8EB912FEC7FE19FEAEFE5E" box="[280,364,407,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">BMNH</collectionCode>
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1946.9
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</specimenCode>
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.4.88, “tope near
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<location id="D22A86DDFF8EB912FD44FE18FD1CFE5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F5C6110FF8EB912FF48FF19FE63F81E:D22A86DDFF8EB912FD44FE18FD1CFE5F" box="[667,734,406,431]" country="India" county="Erode District" municipality="Erode" name="Erode" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Erode</location>
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[
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<collectingRegion id="15311EE4FF8EB912FD2EFE18FC47FE5F" box="[753,901,406,431]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
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]” (
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<collectingMunicipality id="372E4A7CFF8EB912FC75FE18FC33FE5F" box="[938,1009,406,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Erode</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="3E2BA88AFF8EB912FBDCFE18FB69FE5F" box="[1027,1195,406,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Erode District</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="15311EE4FF8EB912FB63FE18FA8BFE5F" box="[1212,1353,406,431]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="AFE29096FF8EB912FA84FE18FA55FE5F" box="[1371,1431,406,431]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">India</collectingCountry>
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, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="7A00B5D0FF8EB912FEF9FE35FE18FE23" box="[294,474,442,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">R. H. Beddome</collectorName>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D74AD006FF8EB912FF18FE53FA53FD90" blockId="6.[151,1437,406,2030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">
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<materialsCitation id="679DDA5BFF8EB912FF18FE53FAF1FDE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1314772783" collectingDate="2011-02-03" collectorName="Saunak Pal & Mrugank Prabhu, V. & Deepak & Ishan Agarwal" country="India" county="Coimbatore District" location="Coimbatore North Taluk" municipality="North Taluk" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FF18FE53FE7EFE06" bold="true" box="[199,444,477,502]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Additional material.</emphasis>
|
||
CES/09/
|
||
<date id="A34BF6C6FF8EB912FDF9FE50FD66FE06" box="[550,676,478,502]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" value="1247" valueMax="1248">1247–1248</date>
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||
, two adult females,
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<location id="D22A86DDFF8EB912FC52FE53FB64FE06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F5C6110FF8EB912FF48FF19FE63F81E:D22A86DDFF8EB912FC52FE53FB64FE06" box="[909,1190,477,502]" country="India" county="Coimbatore District" municipality="North Taluk" name="Coimbatore North Taluk" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
Coimbatore
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="372E4A7CFF8EB912FBC5FE53FB64FE06" box="[1050,1190,477,502]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">North Taluk</collectingMunicipality>
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||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="3E2BA88AFF8EB912FB6BFE53FA5AFE06" box="[1204,1432,477,502]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Coimbatore District</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="15311EE4FF8EB912FF48FD8FFEDCFDEA" box="[151,286,513,538]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFE29096FF8EB912FEF6FD8FFEA7FDEA" box="[297,357,513,538]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="7A00B5D0FF8EB912FE20FD8FFDBDFDEA" box="[511,639,513,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Saunak Pal</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="7A00B5D0FF8EB912FD54FD8FFC08FDEA" box="[651,970,513,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Mrugank Prabhu, V. Deepak</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="7A00B5D0FF8EB912FBDFFD8FFB65FDEA" box="[1024,1191,513,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Ishan Agarwal</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A34BF6C6FF8EB912FB6DFD8FFAF1FDE9" box="[1202,1331,513,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" value="2011-02-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B30F0F2EFF8EB912FB6DFD8FFAF1FDE9" box="[1202,1331,513,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" value="2011-02-03">02.03.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="679DDA5BFF8EB912FAE2FD8FFA4FFD90" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1314772799" collectingDate="2012-05-27" collectorName="N. S. Achyuthan & V. Deepak & Ishan Agarwal" country="India" county="Coimbatore District" location="Coimbatore North Taluk" municipality="North Taluk" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
CES/09/ 1404 juvenile; CES/09/1405, 1408 adult males; CES/09/1406, 1407 adult females,
|
||
<location id="D22A86DDFF8EB912FBA9FDAAFA5AFDCD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F5C6110FF8EB912FF48FF19FE63F81E:D22A86DDFF8EB912FBA9FDAAFA5AFDCD" box="[1142,1432,548,573]" country="India" county="Coimbatore District" municipality="North Taluk" name="Coimbatore North Taluk" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
Coimbatore
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="372E4A7CFF8EB912FAD8FDAAFA5AFDCD" box="[1287,1432,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">North Taluk</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="3E2BA88AFF8EB912FF48FDC9FEBBFD90" box="[151,377,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Coimbatore District</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="15311EE4FF8EB912FE5BFDC9FDCEFD90" box="[388,524,583,608]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFE29096FF8EB912FDC9FDC9FD90FD90" box="[534,594,583,608]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="7A00B5D0FF8EB912FD32FDC6FC66FD90" box="[749,932,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">N.S. Achyuthan</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="7A00B5D0FF8EB912FC70FDC6FBE6FD90" box="[943,1060,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">V. Deepak</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="7A00B5D0FF8EB912FB85FDC9FAC2FD90" box="[1114,1280,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Ishan Agarwal</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A34BF6C6FF8EB912FAD3FDC9FA4FFD90" box="[1292,1421,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" value="2012-05-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B30F0F2EFF8EB912FAD3FDC9FA4FFD90" box="[1292,1421,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" value="2012-05-27">27.05.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D74AD006FF8EB912FF18FDE5FCC6FB6B" blockId="6.[151,1437,406,2030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FF18FDE5FE84FD74" bold="true" box="[199,326,619,644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Definition.</emphasis>
|
||
A small
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FE6BFDE5FD93FD73" box="[436,593,619,643]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FE6BFDE5FD93FD73" box="[436,593,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Cyrtodactylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, snout-vent length to at least
|
||
<quantity id="100D7DE3FF8EB912FC73FDE2FC3CFD73" box="[940,1022,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="47.0">47 mm</quantity>
|
||
(to
|
||
<quantity id="100D7DE3FF8EB912FBEFFDE5FB40FD73" box="[1072,1154,619,644]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="54.0">54 mm</quantity>
|
||
in Coimbatore material, CES/09/
|
||
<date id="A34BF6C6FF8EB912FF25FD00FEBBFD57" box="[250,377,654,679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" value="1405" valueMax="1408">1405–1408</date>
|
||
); head moderately short, body moderately stout, limbs and digits not long, slender; two pairs of enlarged postmentals, outer pair smaller than and separated by inner pair which are in broad contact; dorsal scalation homogeneous, consisting of small, granular, roughly circular scales; ventral scales across belly unknown in
|
||
<typeStatus id="084E6EA4FF8EB912FF68FD77FEDEFCE2" box="[183,284,761,786]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="100D7DE3FF8EB912FEF5FD74FE53FCE2" box="[298,401,761,786]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.001" metricValueMax="8.636" metricValueMin="7.366" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" unit="in" value="31.5" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="29.0">29–34 in</quantity>
|
||
Coimbatore material; no precloacal groove, no enlarged precloacal or femoral scales, no precloacal or femoral pores. Seven broad basal lamellae and nine narrow distal lamellae beneath 4th toe of pes in
|
||
<typeStatus id="084E6EA4FF8EB912FF48FCCDFF3BFCAC" box="[151,249,835,860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(7–9 lamellae each on basal and apical series in Coimbatore material).
|
||
<typeStatus id="084E6EA4FF8EB912FBF0FCCDFB55FCAC" box="[1071,1175,835,860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is missing the tail and most skin on dorsum and the description of the colour pattern is after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B364ADF7FF8EB912FC41FCE8FB9FFC8F" author="Beddome" box="[926,1117,870,895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" refString="Beddome, R. H. (1870) Description of new reptiles from Madras presidency. Madras Monthly Journal of Medical Science, 2, 169 - 176, 2 pls." type="journal article" year="1870">Beddome (1870)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and includes variation from Coimbatore material. Dorsal pattern consisting of broad brown occipital collar that is confluent with postorbital streak and continues till the orbit (separated from postocular streak in CES/09/1404), two broad brown bands between limb insertions — one behind forelimb insertion larger than second ending just above the hindlimb insertion (bands notched slightly in most Coimbatore specimens, second band broken in CES/09/1408), lighter interspaces ~1/2 the width of bands, no stippling, no spots on flank between limbs; ground colouration the colour of milky tea on the damaged
|
||
<typeStatus id="084E6EA4FF8EB912FE05FBB5FDFEFBA4" box="[474,572,1083,1108]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(ground colour in life and preservative tan–buff). Mental, postmentals and IL 1–3 with fragmented small streaks, rest of the throat with few streaks (mental spotted in most Coimbatore specimens, rest of throat with few to moderate streaks).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9FEF838DFF8EB912FF18FB2BFCB2F9D1" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="D74AD006FF8EB912FF18FB2BFCB2F9D1" blockId="6.[151,1437,406,2030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FF18FB2BFE8DFB4E" bold="true" box="[199,335,1189,1214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FE87FB2BFDABFB4D" box="[344,617,1189,1213]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="speciosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FE87FB2BFDABFB4D" box="[344,617,1189,1213]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Cyrtodactylus speciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
remains to be collected from the vicinity of its imprecise
|
||
<typeStatus id="084E6EA4FF8EB912FAD6FB28FAFBFB4E" box="[1289,1337,1190,1214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, and a resolution of the species complexes in southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AFE29096FF8EB912FD2DFB47FCEEFB12" box="[754,812,1225,1250]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
requires topotypic material to stabilize the name, as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="084E6EA4FF8EB912FF48FB63FF05FAF5" box="[151,199,1261,1285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">type</typeStatus>
|
||
and only known topotypical specimen is badly damaged. Additional material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FB8EFB63FAC2FAF4" box="[1105,1280,1260,1285]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="speciosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FB8EFB63FBA8FAF4" box="[1105,1130,1261,1284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">C.</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FB4AFB63FAC2FAF4" box="[1173,1280,1261,1284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">speciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(not included in this paper) from ~30, 70, and
|
||
<quantity id="100D7DE3FF8EB912FDD8FA9EFD9FFAD9" box="[519,605,1296,1321]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
|
||
from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="084E6EA4FF8EB912FD12FA9FFD3FFAD9" box="[717,765,1297,1321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality are all genetically divergent from each other (>6% uncorrected sequence divergence, 307 bp of cyt
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FD6FFABAFD7CFABC" box="[688,702,1332,1356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">b</emphasis>
|
||
& 1038 bp ND2, Agarwal & Karanth unpubl. data), and based on the description of the colour pattern and measurements of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="084E6EA4FF8EB912FCB0FAD9FC13FA80" box="[879,977,1367,1392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
we tentatively assign populations from around Coimbatore to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FE7BFAF5FDF7FA62" box="[420,565,1403,1426]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="speciosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FE7BFAF5FDF7FA62" box="[420,565,1403,1426]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">C. speciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="084E6EA4FF8EB912FD5EFAF4FD21FA63" box="[641,739,1402,1427]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FCCCFAF5FC66FA62" box="[787,932,1403,1426]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="speciosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FCCCFAF5FC66FA62" box="[787,932,1403,1426]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">C. speciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also falls within the variation seen in the Coimbatore population (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FCECC83FF8EB912FE74FA13FE33FA46" box="[427,497,1437,1462]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,845,867]" captionText="FIGURE 2. Plot of members of the Cyrtodactylus collegalensis complex across the first two principal component and discriminant axes. Solid filled circles indicate holotypes." pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). While it is not unlikely that the animals from Coimbatore are divergent from true
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FF48FA4CFEE7FA29" box="[151,293,1474,1497]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="speciosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FF48FA4CFEE7FA29" box="[151,293,1474,1497]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">C. speciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the resolution of the group is hindered by the damaged
|
||
<typeStatus id="084E6EA4FF8EB912FC6BFA4FFBD4FA2A" box="[948,1046,1473,1498]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and lack of topotypic collections. Erode is a large town in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="15311EE4FF8EB912FE6BFA6BFDF9FA0E" box="[436,571,1509,1534]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
and is surrounded by a largely agricultural matrix, and IA briefly surveyed these areas but did not find any
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FE23F986FD5BF9D0" box="[508,665,1544,1568]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FE23F986FD5BF9D0" box="[508,665,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Cyrtodactylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or suitable habitat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9FEF838DFF8EB912FF18F9A2FE63F81E" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="D74AD006FF8EB912FF18F9A2FE63F81E" blockId="6.[151,1437,406,2030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FF18F9A2FE83F9B5" bold="true" box="[199,321,1580,1605]" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FE90F9A2FDA5F9B4" box="[335,615,1580,1604]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="speciosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FE90F9A2FDA5F9B4" box="[335,615,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Cyrtodactylus speciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shares the characters of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FC0DF9A2FB4EF9B4" box="[978,1164,1580,1604]" class="Reptilia" family="Phyllodactylidae" genus="Gymnodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="collegalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FC0DF9A2FB4EF9B4" box="[978,1164,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">C. collegalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex listed in the diagnosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FEEAF9DEFE2DF997" box="[309,495,1615,1639]" class="Reptilia" family="Phyllodactylidae" genus="Gymnodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="collegalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FEEAF9DEFE2DF997" box="[309,495,1615,1639]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">C. collegalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which separate it from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FC47F9C1FBF7F997" box="[920,1077,1615,1639]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FC47F9C1FBF7F997" box="[920,1077,1615,1639]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Cyrtodactylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FB75F9DEFAFFF997" box="[1194,1341,1616,1639]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="speciosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FB75F9DEFAFFF997" box="[1194,1341,1616,1639]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">C. speciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be differentiated from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="15311EE4FF8EB912FE44F9FCFE7EF97B" box="[411,444,1650,1675]" country="United Kingdom" name="Surrey" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">Sri</collectingRegion>
|
||
Lankan
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FDC2F9FDFD5FF97B" box="[541,669,1651,1675]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yakhuna">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FDC2F9FDFD5FF97B" box="[541,669,1651,1675]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">C. yakhuna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by dorsal colour pattern (two bands from behind occiput to between hindlimb insertion, ~twice as broad as lighter interspaces vs. one or two rows of spots/bands, equal to or narrower than interspaces).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FEB9F934FE37F921" box="[358,501,1722,1745]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="speciosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FEB9F934FE37F921" box="[358,501,1722,1745]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">C. speciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10F5AB85FF8EB912FCF0F934FC26F922" box="[815,996,1722,1746]" class="Reptilia" family="Phyllodactylidae" genus="Gymnodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="345" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="collegalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5810C14FF8EB912FCF0F934FC26F922" box="[815,996,1722,1746]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="345">C. collegalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its relatively larger head (SVL/HL 3.75 ± 0.08 vs. 3.57 ± 0.13), colour pattern of head dorsum (two interorbital spots and elongate central occipital streak longer than the two occipital spots vs. two occipital spots longer than the two interorbital spots, longer or shorter than elongate central occipital streak), dorsal colour pattern (two dark bands from behind occiput to between hindlimb insertion — one beginning behind forelimb insertion and the last ending just above the hindlimb insertion, lighter interspaces ~1/2 width of bands, no stippling in interspaces vs. three pairs of dark spots that may be fused into 8-shaped markings between limb insertions — one beginning behind forelimb insertion largest and the last ending just above the hindlimb insertion smallest, lighter interspaces smaller than largest spot and larger than smallest, stippled).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |