170 lines
16 KiB
XML
170 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="4E6762185A118C8A543CECD49F9510F9" ID-CLB-Dataset="35679" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.576.8177" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1248a51c-fc77-41f0-83d7-a4321d37af0d" ID-PMC="PMC4829922" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-576-1" ID-PubMed="27110185" ID-ZooBank="7A2FC762F23A4B138B0C0F1F80F46DA8" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-576-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 576" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the family Chalcididae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) from Vietnam, with the description of 13 new species" checkinTime="1459797995012" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Narendran, T. C. & van Achterberg, Cornelis" docDate="2016" docId="6711CF5A1BB869EA93E5D6FE21A4BF8C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 576: 1-202" docOrigin="ZooKeys 576" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.576.8177" docTitle="Brachymeria coxodentata Joseph, Narendran & Joy 1970" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="717EFFBCFFBAAC4A9E570B47BE120D1A" masterDocTitle="Revision of the family Chalcididae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) from Vietnam, with the description of 13 new species" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1701375496836" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="65C23EE708E1C7E87E6EDFF04FEB2900">Revision of the family Chalcididae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) from Vietnam, with the description of 13 new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="704C68AF67FA844F9C8B6967AA520984">Narendran, T. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="07825DF1A4176CFCB64AC8948E285978">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B86A171DCCE96E6E9438AE40EE5F3704">van Achterberg, Cornelis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="1BEA4C26B84897FE820F52F3B0A0E463">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="65A95C5822A846DD39E29FE69CDE1E1D">576</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="128BD8210F14AB635233B71F35AAE294">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.576.8177</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="4C5064EA91537FE6A60916873715340C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="365F558AFEA4209FAAF694DF429070B2" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.576.8177</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6711CF5A1BB869EA93E5D6FE21A4BF8C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127861756" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6711CF5A1BB869EA93E5D6FE21A4BF8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6711CF5A1BB869EA93E5D6FE21A4BF8C" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection id="F79AA4C4240C56C0975D61E3BDA3792C" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="44826B75A906C84CD5A479A37C863211" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chalcididae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="96984628FA35F25EDD7FF9142E482CF6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="649BD5F61AFAD2A5A1C5FEDB9E72539F" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="4DB18CFD1D9498C75AA5AC12BB603F4D" ID-CoL="5WQ6F" authority="Joseph, Narendran & Joy, 1970" authorityName="Joseph, Narendran & Joy" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Brachymeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachymeria coxodentata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coxodentata">Brachymeria coxodentata Joseph, Narendran & Joy, 1970</taxonomicName>
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Figs 33-35
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="66B4BF2E20D8093094EF4DCA0966653D" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="BB1CCADADE225D2A0E15DB9ACB2BE079" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="83BE976C4327CE0E766180ECAB367232" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Brachymeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachymeria coxodentata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coxodentata">Brachymeria coxodentata</taxonomicName>
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Joseph, Narendran & Joy, 1970: 283 (holotype, ♀, India (BMNH) (in original description holotype by mistake as
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<normalizedToken id="9A990E2F17F658F9E331BFAC0F72A9B2" originalValue="‘♂’">'♂'</normalizedToken>
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), 1973: 16 (redescribed and keyed);
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<bibRefCitation id="A77EDDAEF273385AF5DAF6550F3FAFA5" author="Narendran, TC" journalOrPublisher="Department of Zoology, University of Calicut, Kerala" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" pagination="1 - 441" title="Oriental Chalcididae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea)." volumeTitle="Zoological Monograph" year="1989">Narendran 1989</bibRefCitation>
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: 248 (diagnosis and keyed).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DB1FC2E19D742CF8D0FBFE571D5E0543" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="397C9F634AC0D32F3E8AB16FD3BEDD4F" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9288FB1D9BE9A0CDF36E6426E8746719" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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1 ♀ (RMNH), "N. Vietnam: Hai Phong, Cat Ba N. P., 87 m, N20°47'55", E107°00'19", 18-24.x.2009, Mal. trap, C. v. Achterberg & R. de Vries,
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<normalizedToken id="E29009A1467024CB5D7C92CB2D577D45" originalValue="RMNH’09”">RMNH'09"</normalizedToken>
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; 1 ♀ (RMNH), "S. Vietnam:
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<normalizedToken id="CA54D40DACEC671A648D5E77A7994561" originalValue="Dóng">Dong</normalizedToken>
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Nai,
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<normalizedToken id="B4C44B187FA40B85AA595142D0F2D4A1" originalValue="Cát">Cat</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="B0C449F50A48FCA9586E18768A176D34" originalValue="Tiên">Tien</normalizedToken>
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N. P., ca 100 m, 13-20.v.2007, Mal. traps 24-29, eco-trail, C. v. Achterberg & R. de Vries,
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<normalizedToken id="699C256E5803AF681708B6272CDF95C0" originalValue="RMNH’07”">RMNH'07"</normalizedToken>
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; 1 ♀ (IEBR), id., but Botanical Garden, Malaise traps 14-19, 13-20.v.2007; 1 ♀ (BPBM), "Vietnam, R.E. Luch, 13.vi.1960".
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4D771852E46ADEF37E0CD82FE21FF7C4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="0C010882D3361F8A7D7A61A3A4E884C8" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B7FDFED04BF7666DAE2E99AA1332A30C" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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This species comes near
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<taxonomicName id="847EA886241DF439829319F7E3488D16" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Brachymeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachymeria tapunensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tapunensis">Brachymeria tapunensis</taxonomicName>
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Joseph, Narendran & Joy in the key to species by
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<bibRefCitation id="5C98B7A7397E9B11A7CD405FD40D663C" author="Joseph, KJ" journalOrPublisher="University of Calicut, Zoology Monograph" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" pagination="1 - 215" title="Oriental Brachymeria. A monograph on the Oriental species of Brachymeria (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae)." volume="1" year="1973">Joseph et al. (1973)</bibRefCitation>
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, but differs from it in having: 1) punctures on the mesosoma close and interstices carinate (in
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<taxonomicName id="CD00C4572B1A84B0058BC2A3A3A6FCC8" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Brachymeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachymeria tapunensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tapunensis">Brachymeria tapunensis</taxonomicName>
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interstices of punctures on mesosoma as wide as the diameter of a pit on the median regions of scutellum and scapulae); 2) radicula 0.4
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<normalizedToken id="326E0BD499EDE1039D2E34B141E4CF90" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of scape (in
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<taxonomicName id="A30BF2E9D457CDEFAA2DA97802812BC5" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Brachymeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachymeria tapunensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tapunensis">Brachymeria tapunensis</taxonomicName>
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radicula is 0.2
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<normalizedToken id="AB002A37BFFB40C656B4FC5644AA77DF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of scape) and 3) metasoma shorter than combined length of pronotum, mesoscutum and scutellum (in
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<taxonomicName id="E08B21FCADC4F229117B823E8F838E7B" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Brachymeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachymeria tapunensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tapunensis">Brachymeria tapunensis</taxonomicName>
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metasoma longer than combined length of pronotum, mesoscutum and scutellum).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BEDD57C57D8287298CA779F60C8487C9" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D1ABDA8BBF12D6E7CC14D776BACDDB45" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2B5063B14823B756E958825C3AF537BB" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">(based on specimen from Cat Ba N. P.). ♀, length of body 3.4 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C22A3DE4F0B05B16473BBDAEA5489250" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Colour. Black with following parts as follows: tegula pale yellowish white. Fore and mid legs: coxa concolorous with body, trochanter black with base and apex pale brown; femur black with apex pale whitish yellow; tibia pale yellow with a dark brown patch on ventro-lateral parts medially; tarsi pale yellow; telotarsi dark brown; hind leg: coxa, trochanter concolorous with mesosoma; femur black with apex pale yellow; tibia black with a pale relatively smaller yellow spot subbasally and one larger yellow spot at apex dorso-laterally; tarsi pale whitish yellow; telotarsi dark brown. Pubescence on body whitish; wings hyaline and veins dark brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AE0B3FE1D5DEEF8882360841C4F83946" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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Head. Head in dorsal view slightly wider than mesosoma (excluding tegula), 2.3
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<normalizedToken id="6223A1C0600E45C51238E0498710A953" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its length; width in anterior view 1.2
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<normalizedToken id="96C7B184F1E1497FAC890AB6ADC4F4EF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its height; POL 1.8
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<normalizedToken id="B8DA2228415479C73819A74A2FD7F7B4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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OOL; AOL a little shorter than OOL (3:4); width between eyes in dorsal view 3.4
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<normalizedToken id="D8AFE65EFD47458606347B83120922DC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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POL; eye height in profile 1.5
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<normalizedToken id="F9350C51029AB5AF997D7A794CA242C6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its length; height of malar space 0.3
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<normalizedToken id="A2032502902B275F7EC6191BA8EFD993" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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eye height; surface of head closely pitted with interstices carinate and rugose; scrobe smooth and shiny, reaching anterior ocellus, a little longer than wide; parascrobal space 0.4
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<normalizedToken id="4E3F86A4D0FF1C3F493D67DD2341A280" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width of scrobe; height of eye in anterior view 1.5
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<normalizedToken id="95490EE1696C160C2EE836DA1E92D2EA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its width; width of clypeus 2.5
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<normalizedToken id="2A4F4A18F462B25E0279C96EF6ABEE0A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its length; pre-orbital carina absent; post-orbital carina present, reaching geno-temporal margin; lateral ridges of scrobe not extended in front beyond antennal toruli. Antenna with relatively long radicula, 0.4
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<normalizedToken id="0F9E248F9DC47B998776DE3FBDEF406A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as length of scape; scape not reaching anterior ocellus. Relative L:W of antennal segments:scape = 7:7; pedicel = 5:6; ring segment = 2:5 F1 = 7:7; F2 = 7:8; F3 = 7:8; F4 = 7:8; F5 = 7:8; F6 = 6:9; F7 = 6:9; clava = 12:10.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5490C849F9993EAF5A299FE3BFA5D8CE" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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Mesosoma. Mesosoma with close umbilicate pits, interstices carinate and rugose, without any wider areas in scutellum; scutellum 1.2
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<normalizedToken id="9ADD8A9946D7241E5DB210BE33B25803" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as its length, high in lateral view, perpendicularly declined posteriorly, apical margin rounded
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AF5F996E4549BC379C4D6F01EE789D8F" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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Wings. Fore wing 2.7
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<normalizedToken id="270C9CADE1C120A4011DD91840210E19" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide. Relative length of fore wing veins: SMV = 29; MV = 12; PMV = 7; STV = 3.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C92C7A0ADC9332BECA92E9BD75D749E3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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Legs. Hind coxa with an inner ventro-mesal tooth; hind femur 1.6
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<normalizedToken id="915F5C74F124D6CC9AE6AFA082C4F7CA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide, outer ventral margin with 12 differently sized teeth.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE95BFF6ED3686437D3D9F7B68A252C9" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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Metasoma. Metasoma a little shorter than pronotum, mesoscutum and scutellum combined (17:19); 1.2
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<normalizedToken id="DDEAF7CF58C2D4E9A0F118A9C0945247" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide, about 1.5
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<normalizedToken id="A12116C3EC3EC7F680A59DD63E9FBFCF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than high; T1 smooth and shiny; T6 with 5-6 cross rows of pits, each row with about 18-25 rows of pits.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4FD329CC68F840DABBE985DF84115989" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Male. Similar to ♀ except hind coxa without ventro-mesal tooth.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9041AC8256A9DE7FCAD4423FD11D970A" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="host">
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<paragraph id="00B319F5A7370D34297FF68DB87F0DE0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Host.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="41A3C56FBBD7563CBFA956B15647980C" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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Gregarious hyperparasitoid in hesperiid pupa on
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<taxonomicName id="4A348B160A48E59E75960B5919FF2571" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Lilium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lilium" order="Liliales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Lilium</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
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<bibRefCitation id="53CCCB55E62B1D988D84B3CCF3D92A7D" author="Narendran, TC" journalOrPublisher="Department of Zoology, University of Calicut, Kerala" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" pagination="1 - 441" title="Oriental Chalcididae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea)." volumeTitle="Zoological Monograph" year="1989">Narendran 1989</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5AFAFB1074FBDA237FEA9A7020002F3F" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="D5DE42D6AB5F375422C36F12467EF346" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<pageBreakToken id="2CE74067700E5E3A27D5E13C60DEE347" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" start="start">Distribution</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E690FD25675D59C87913D89F1D3E0F57" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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India, Philippines, Vietnam (new record), Malaysia, Thailand (
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<bibRefCitation id="FC33B63956087DBA6C31820B027C0A4D" author="Narendran, TC" journalOrPublisher="Department of Zoology, University of Calicut, Kerala" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" pagination="1 - 441" title="Oriental Chalcididae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea)." volumeTitle="Zoological Monograph" year="1989">Narendran 1989</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |